2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/entry-common.S
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 #include <asm/unistd.h>
12 #include <asm/ftrace.h>
13 #include <mach/entry-macro.S>
14 #include <asm/unwind.h>
16 #include "entry-header.S"
21 * This is the fast syscall return path. We do as little as
22 * possible here, and this includes saving r0 back into the SVC
28 disable_irq @ disable interrupts
29 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS]
30 tst r1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
32 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER)
36 /* perform architecture specific actions before user return */
37 arch_ret_to_user r1, lr
39 restore_user_regs fast = 1, offset = S_OFF
43 * Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path.
46 str r0, [sp, #S_R0+S_OFF]! @ returned r0
48 tst r1, #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
50 tst r1, #_TIF_SIGPENDING|_TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME
53 mov r2, why @ 'syscall'
54 tst r1, #_TIF_SIGPENDING @ delivering a signal?
55 movne why, #0 @ prevent further restarts
57 b ret_slow_syscall @ Check work again
62 * "slow" syscall return path. "why" tells us if this was a real syscall.
66 disable_irq @ disable interrupts
67 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS]
68 tst r1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
71 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER)
74 /* perform architecture specific actions before user return */
75 arch_ret_to_user r1, lr
77 restore_user_regs fast = 0, offset = 0
81 * This is how we return from a fork.
86 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ check for syscall tracing
88 tst r1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE @ are we tracing syscalls?
91 mov r0, #1 @ trace exit [IP = 1]
94 ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
97 #define CALL(x) .equ NR_syscalls,NR_syscalls+1
100 #define CALL(x) .long x
102 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
104 * When compiling with -pg, gcc inserts a call to the mcount routine at the
105 * start of every function. In mcount, apart from the function's address (in
106 * lr), we need to get hold of the function's caller's address.
108 * Older GCCs (pre-4.4) inserted a call to a routine called mcount like this:
112 * These versions have the limitation that in order for the mcount routine to
113 * be able to determine the function's caller's address, an APCS-style frame
114 * pointer (which is set up with something like the code below) is required.
117 * push {fp, ip, lr, pc}
120 * With EABI, these frame pointers are not available unless -mapcs-frame is
121 * specified, and if building as Thumb-2, not even then.
123 * Newer GCCs (4.4+) solve this problem by introducing a new version of mcount,
124 * with call sites like:
129 * With these compilers, frame pointers are not necessary.
131 * mcount can be thought of as a function called in the middle of a subroutine
132 * call. As such, it needs to be transparent for both the caller and the
133 * callee: the original lr needs to be restored when leaving mcount, and no
134 * registers should be clobbered. (In the __gnu_mcount_nc implementation, we
135 * clobber the ip register. This is OK because the ARM calling convention
136 * allows it to be clobbered in subroutines and doesn't use it to hold
139 * When using dynamic ftrace, we patch out the mcount call by a "mov r0, r0"
140 * for the mcount case, and a "pop {lr}" for the __gnu_mcount_nc case (see
141 * arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c).
144 #ifndef CONFIG_OLD_MCOUNT
145 #if (__GNUC__ < 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 4))
146 #error Ftrace requires CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y with GCC older than 4.4.0.
150 .macro __mcount suffix
152 ldr r0, =ftrace_trace_function
154 adr r0, .Lftrace_stub
158 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
159 ldr r1, =ftrace_graph_return
162 bne ftrace_graph_caller\suffix
164 ldr r1, =ftrace_graph_entry
166 ldr r0, =ftrace_graph_entry_stub
168 bne ftrace_graph_caller\suffix
173 1: mcount_get_lr r1 @ lr of instrumented func
174 mov r0, lr @ instrumented function
175 sub r0, r0, #MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
181 .macro __ftrace_caller suffix
184 mcount_get_lr r1 @ lr of instrumented func
185 mov r0, lr @ instrumented function
186 sub r0, r0, #MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
188 .globl ftrace_call\suffix
192 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
193 .globl ftrace_graph_call\suffix
194 ftrace_graph_call\suffix:
201 .macro __ftrace_graph_caller
202 sub r0, fp, #4 @ &lr of instrumented routine (&parent)
203 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
204 @ called from __ftrace_caller, saved in mcount_enter
205 ldr r1, [sp, #16] @ instrumented routine (func)
207 @ called from __mcount, untouched in lr
208 mov r1, lr @ instrumented routine (func)
210 sub r1, r1, #MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
211 mov r2, fp @ frame pointer
212 bl prepare_ftrace_return
216 #ifdef CONFIG_OLD_MCOUNT
222 stmdb sp!, {r0-r3, lr}
225 .macro mcount_get_lr reg
231 ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, pc}
235 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
244 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
245 ENTRY(ftrace_caller_old)
247 ENDPROC(ftrace_caller_old)
250 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
251 ENTRY(ftrace_graph_caller_old)
252 __ftrace_graph_caller
253 ENDPROC(ftrace_graph_caller_old)
257 .purgem mcount_get_lr
266 stmdb sp!, {r0-r3, lr}
269 .macro mcount_get_lr reg
274 ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
278 ENTRY(__gnu_mcount_nc)
279 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
286 ENDPROC(__gnu_mcount_nc)
288 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
291 ENDPROC(ftrace_caller)
294 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
295 ENTRY(ftrace_graph_caller)
296 __ftrace_graph_caller
297 ENDPROC(ftrace_graph_caller)
301 .purgem mcount_get_lr
304 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
305 .globl return_to_handler
308 mov r0, fp @ frame pointer
309 bl ftrace_return_to_handler
310 mov lr, r0 @ r0 has real ret addr
320 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
322 /*=============================================================================
324 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
327 /* If we're optimising for StrongARM the resulting code won't
328 run on an ARM7 and we can save a couple of instructions.
330 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ARM710
331 #define A710(code...) code
333 ldmia sp, {r0 - lr}^ @ Get calling r0 - lr
335 add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
338 #define A710(code...)
343 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
344 stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Calling r0 - r12
345 ARM( add r8, sp, #S_PC )
346 ARM( stmdb r8, {sp, lr}^ ) @ Calling sp, lr
348 THUMB( store_user_sp_lr r8, r10, S_SP ) @ calling sp, lr
349 mrs r8, spsr @ called from non-FIQ mode, so ok.
350 str lr, [sp, #S_PC] @ Save calling PC
351 str r8, [sp, #S_PSR] @ Save CPSR
352 str r0, [sp, #S_OLD_R0] @ Save OLD_R0
356 * Get the system call number.
359 #if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT)
362 * If we have CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT then we need to look at the swi
363 * value to determine if it is an EABI or an old ABI call.
365 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
367 movne r10, #0 @ no thumb OABI emulation
368 ldreq r10, [lr, #-4] @ get SWI instruction
370 ldr r10, [lr, #-4] @ get SWI instruction
371 A710( and ip, r10, #0x0f000000 @ check for SWI )
372 A710( teq ip, #0x0f000000 )
373 A710( bne .Larm710bug )
375 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
376 rev r10, r10 @ little endian instruction
379 #elif defined(CONFIG_AEABI)
382 * Pure EABI user space always put syscall number into scno (r7).
384 A710( ldr ip, [lr, #-4] @ get SWI instruction )
385 A710( and ip, ip, #0x0f000000 @ check for SWI )
386 A710( teq ip, #0x0f000000 )
387 A710( bne .Larm710bug )
389 #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM_THUMB)
391 /* Legacy ABI only, possibly thumb mode. */
392 tst r8, #PSR_T_BIT @ this is SPSR from save_user_regs
393 addne scno, r7, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ put OS number in
394 ldreq scno, [lr, #-4]
398 /* Legacy ABI only. */
399 ldr scno, [lr, #-4] @ get SWI instruction
400 A710( and ip, scno, #0x0f000000 @ check for SWI )
401 A710( teq ip, #0x0f000000 )
402 A710( bne .Larm710bug )
406 #ifdef CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP
407 ldr ip, __cr_alignment
409 mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0 @ update control register
414 adr tbl, sys_call_table @ load syscall table pointer
416 #if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT)
418 * If the swi argument is zero, this is an EABI call and we do nothing.
420 * If this is an old ABI call, get the syscall number into scno and
421 * get the old ABI syscall table address.
423 bics r10, r10, #0xff000000
424 eorne scno, r10, #__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE
425 ldrne tbl, =sys_oabi_call_table
426 #elif !defined(CONFIG_AEABI)
427 bic scno, scno, #0xff000000 @ mask off SWI op-code
428 eor scno, scno, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ check OS number
431 ldr r10, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ check for syscall tracing
432 stmdb sp!, {r4, r5} @ push fifth and sixth args
434 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
435 tst r10, #_TIF_SECCOMP
438 bl __secure_computing
439 add r0, sp, #S_R0 + S_OFF @ pointer to regs
440 ldmia r0, {r0 - r3} @ have to reload r0 - r3
444 tst r10, #_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE @ are we tracing syscalls?
447 cmp scno, #NR_syscalls @ check upper syscall limit
448 adr lr, BSYM(ret_fast_syscall) @ return address
449 ldrcc pc, [tbl, scno, lsl #2] @ call sys_* routine
452 2: mov why, #0 @ no longer a real syscall
453 cmp scno, #(__ARM_NR_BASE - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE)
454 eor r0, scno, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ put OS number back
456 b sys_ni_syscall @ not private func
460 * This is the really slow path. We're going to be doing
461 * context switches, and waiting for our parent to respond.
466 mov r0, #0 @ trace entry [IP = 0]
469 adr lr, BSYM(__sys_trace_return) @ return address
470 mov scno, r0 @ syscall number (possibly new)
471 add r1, sp, #S_R0 + S_OFF @ pointer to regs
472 cmp scno, #NR_syscalls @ check upper syscall limit
473 ldmccia r1, {r0 - r3} @ have to reload r0 - r3
474 ldrcc pc, [tbl, scno, lsl #2] @ call sys_* routine
478 str r0, [sp, #S_R0 + S_OFF]! @ save returned r0
481 mov r0, #1 @ trace exit [IP = 1]
486 #ifdef CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP
487 .type __cr_alignment, #object
494 * This is the syscall table declaration for native ABI syscalls.
495 * With EABI a couple syscalls are obsolete and defined as sys_ni_syscall.
497 #define ABI(native, compat) native
499 #define OBSOLETE(syscall) sys_ni_syscall
501 #define OBSOLETE(syscall) syscall
504 .type sys_call_table, #object
505 ENTRY(sys_call_table)
510 /*============================================================================
511 * Special system call wrappers
513 @ r0 = syscall number
516 bic scno, r0, #__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE
517 cmp scno, #__NR_syscall - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE
518 cmpne scno, #NR_syscalls @ check range
519 stmloia sp, {r5, r6} @ shuffle args
524 ldrlo pc, [tbl, scno, lsl #2]
531 ENDPROC(sys_fork_wrapper)
536 ENDPROC(sys_vfork_wrapper)
541 ENDPROC(sys_execve_wrapper)
547 ENDPROC(sys_clone_wrapper)
549 sys_sigreturn_wrapper:
551 mov why, #0 @ prevent syscall restart handling
553 ENDPROC(sys_sigreturn_wrapper)
555 sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper:
557 mov why, #0 @ prevent syscall restart handling
559 ENDPROC(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
561 sys_sigaltstack_wrapper:
562 ldr r2, [sp, #S_OFF + S_SP]
564 ENDPROC(sys_sigaltstack_wrapper)
566 sys_statfs64_wrapper:
570 ENDPROC(sys_statfs64_wrapper)
572 sys_fstatfs64_wrapper:
576 ENDPROC(sys_fstatfs64_wrapper)
579 * Note: off_4k (r5) is always units of 4K. If we can't do the requested
580 * offset, we return EINVAL.
585 moveq r5, r5, lsr #PAGE_SHIFT - 12
596 #ifdef CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT
599 * These are syscalls with argument register differences
605 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_pread64)
610 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_pwrite64)
616 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_truncate64)
618 sys_oabi_ftruncate64:
622 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_ftruncate64)
629 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_readahead)
632 * Let's declare a second syscall table for old ABI binaries
633 * using the compatibility syscall entries.
635 #define ABI(native, compat) compat
636 #define OBSOLETE(syscall) syscall
638 .type sys_oabi_call_table, #object
639 ENTRY(sys_oabi_call_table)