2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/entry-common.S
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 #include <asm/unistd.h>
12 #include <asm/ftrace.h>
13 #include <mach/entry-macro.S>
14 #include <asm/unwind.h>
16 #include "entry-header.S"
21 * This is the fast syscall return path. We do as little as
22 * possible here, and this includes saving r0 back into the SVC
28 disable_irq @ disable interrupts
29 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS]
30 tst r1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
32 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER)
36 /* perform architecture specific actions before user return */
37 arch_ret_to_user r1, lr
39 restore_user_regs fast = 1, offset = S_OFF
43 * Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path.
46 str r0, [sp, #S_R0+S_OFF]! @ returned r0
48 tst r1, #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
50 tst r1, #_TIF_SIGPENDING|_TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME
53 mov r2, why @ 'syscall'
54 tst r1, #_TIF_SIGPENDING @ delivering a signal?
55 movne why, #0 @ prevent further restarts
57 b ret_slow_syscall @ Check work again
62 * "slow" syscall return path. "why" tells us if this was a real syscall.
66 disable_irq @ disable interrupts
67 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS]
68 tst r1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
71 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER)
74 /* perform architecture specific actions before user return */
75 arch_ret_to_user r1, lr
77 restore_user_regs fast = 0, offset = 0
81 * This is how we return from a fork.
86 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ check for syscall tracing
88 tst r1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE @ are we tracing syscalls?
91 mov r0, #1 @ trace exit [IP = 1]
94 ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
97 #define CALL(x) .equ NR_syscalls,NR_syscalls+1
100 #define CALL(x) .long x
102 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
104 * When compiling with -pg, gcc inserts a call to the mcount routine at the
105 * start of every function. In mcount, apart from the function's address (in
106 * lr), we need to get hold of the function's caller's address.
108 * Older GCCs (pre-4.4) inserted a call to a routine called mcount like this:
112 * These versions have the limitation that in order for the mcount routine to
113 * be able to determine the function's caller's address, an APCS-style frame
114 * pointer (which is set up with something like the code below) is required.
117 * push {fp, ip, lr, pc}
120 * With EABI, these frame pointers are not available unless -mapcs-frame is
121 * specified, and if building as Thumb-2, not even then.
123 * Newer GCCs (4.4+) solve this problem by introducing a new version of mcount,
124 * with call sites like:
129 * With these compilers, frame pointers are not necessary.
131 * mcount can be thought of as a function called in the middle of a subroutine
132 * call. As such, it needs to be transparent for both the caller and the
133 * callee: the original lr needs to be restored when leaving mcount, and no
134 * registers should be clobbered. (In the __gnu_mcount_nc implementation, we
135 * clobber the ip register. This is OK because the ARM calling convention
136 * allows it to be clobbered in subroutines and doesn't use it to hold
139 * When using dynamic ftrace, we patch out the mcount call by a "mov r0, r0"
140 * for the mcount case, and a "pop {lr}" for the __gnu_mcount_nc case (see
141 * arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c).
144 #ifndef CONFIG_OLD_MCOUNT
145 #if (__GNUC__ < 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 4))
146 #error Ftrace requires CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y with GCC older than 4.4.0.
150 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
151 ENTRY(__gnu_mcount_nc)
155 ENDPROC(__gnu_mcount_nc)
158 stmdb sp!, {r0-r3, lr}
160 sub r0, r0, #MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
166 ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
168 ENDPROC(ftrace_caller)
170 #ifdef CONFIG_OLD_MCOUNT
177 ENTRY(ftrace_caller_old)
178 stmdb sp!, {r0-r3, lr}
181 sub r0, r0, #MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
183 .globl ftrace_call_old
186 ldr lr, [fp, #-4] @ restore lr
187 ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, pc}
188 ENDPROC(ftrace_caller_old)
193 ENTRY(__gnu_mcount_nc)
194 stmdb sp!, {r0-r3, lr}
195 ldr r0, =ftrace_trace_function
197 adr r0, .Lftrace_stub
200 ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
204 ldr r1, [sp, #20] @ lr of instrumented routine
206 sub r0, r0, #MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
210 ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
212 ENDPROC(__gnu_mcount_nc)
214 #ifdef CONFIG_OLD_MCOUNT
216 * This is under an ifdef in order to force link-time errors for people trying
217 * to build with !FRAME_POINTER with a GCC which doesn't use the new-style
221 stmdb sp!, {r0-r3, lr}
222 ldr r0, =ftrace_trace_function
227 ldr lr, [fp, #-4] @ restore lr
228 ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, pc}
231 ldr r1, [fp, #-4] @ lr of instrumented routine
233 sub r0, r0, #MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
236 ldr lr, [fp, #-4] @ restore lr
237 ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, pc}
241 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
248 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
250 /*=============================================================================
252 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
255 /* If we're optimising for StrongARM the resulting code won't
256 run on an ARM7 and we can save a couple of instructions.
258 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ARM710
259 #define A710(code...) code
261 ldmia sp, {r0 - lr}^ @ Get calling r0 - lr
263 add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
266 #define A710(code...)
271 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
272 stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Calling r0 - r12
273 ARM( add r8, sp, #S_PC )
274 ARM( stmdb r8, {sp, lr}^ ) @ Calling sp, lr
276 THUMB( store_user_sp_lr r8, r10, S_SP ) @ calling sp, lr
277 mrs r8, spsr @ called from non-FIQ mode, so ok.
278 str lr, [sp, #S_PC] @ Save calling PC
279 str r8, [sp, #S_PSR] @ Save CPSR
280 str r0, [sp, #S_OLD_R0] @ Save OLD_R0
284 * Get the system call number.
287 #if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT)
290 * If we have CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT then we need to look at the swi
291 * value to determine if it is an EABI or an old ABI call.
293 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
295 movne r10, #0 @ no thumb OABI emulation
296 ldreq r10, [lr, #-4] @ get SWI instruction
298 ldr r10, [lr, #-4] @ get SWI instruction
299 A710( and ip, r10, #0x0f000000 @ check for SWI )
300 A710( teq ip, #0x0f000000 )
301 A710( bne .Larm710bug )
303 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
304 rev r10, r10 @ little endian instruction
307 #elif defined(CONFIG_AEABI)
310 * Pure EABI user space always put syscall number into scno (r7).
312 A710( ldr ip, [lr, #-4] @ get SWI instruction )
313 A710( and ip, ip, #0x0f000000 @ check for SWI )
314 A710( teq ip, #0x0f000000 )
315 A710( bne .Larm710bug )
317 #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM_THUMB)
319 /* Legacy ABI only, possibly thumb mode. */
320 tst r8, #PSR_T_BIT @ this is SPSR from save_user_regs
321 addne scno, r7, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ put OS number in
322 ldreq scno, [lr, #-4]
326 /* Legacy ABI only. */
327 ldr scno, [lr, #-4] @ get SWI instruction
328 A710( and ip, scno, #0x0f000000 @ check for SWI )
329 A710( teq ip, #0x0f000000 )
330 A710( bne .Larm710bug )
334 #ifdef CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP
335 ldr ip, __cr_alignment
337 mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0 @ update control register
342 adr tbl, sys_call_table @ load syscall table pointer
344 #if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT)
346 * If the swi argument is zero, this is an EABI call and we do nothing.
348 * If this is an old ABI call, get the syscall number into scno and
349 * get the old ABI syscall table address.
351 bics r10, r10, #0xff000000
352 eorne scno, r10, #__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE
353 ldrne tbl, =sys_oabi_call_table
354 #elif !defined(CONFIG_AEABI)
355 bic scno, scno, #0xff000000 @ mask off SWI op-code
356 eor scno, scno, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ check OS number
359 ldr r10, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ check for syscall tracing
360 stmdb sp!, {r4, r5} @ push fifth and sixth args
362 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
363 tst r10, #_TIF_SECCOMP
366 bl __secure_computing
367 add r0, sp, #S_R0 + S_OFF @ pointer to regs
368 ldmia r0, {r0 - r3} @ have to reload r0 - r3
372 tst r10, #_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE @ are we tracing syscalls?
375 cmp scno, #NR_syscalls @ check upper syscall limit
376 adr lr, BSYM(ret_fast_syscall) @ return address
377 ldrcc pc, [tbl, scno, lsl #2] @ call sys_* routine
380 2: mov why, #0 @ no longer a real syscall
381 cmp scno, #(__ARM_NR_BASE - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE)
382 eor r0, scno, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ put OS number back
384 b sys_ni_syscall @ not private func
388 * This is the really slow path. We're going to be doing
389 * context switches, and waiting for our parent to respond.
394 mov r0, #0 @ trace entry [IP = 0]
397 adr lr, BSYM(__sys_trace_return) @ return address
398 mov scno, r0 @ syscall number (possibly new)
399 add r1, sp, #S_R0 + S_OFF @ pointer to regs
400 cmp scno, #NR_syscalls @ check upper syscall limit
401 ldmccia r1, {r0 - r3} @ have to reload r0 - r3
402 ldrcc pc, [tbl, scno, lsl #2] @ call sys_* routine
406 str r0, [sp, #S_R0 + S_OFF]! @ save returned r0
409 mov r0, #1 @ trace exit [IP = 1]
414 #ifdef CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP
415 .type __cr_alignment, #object
422 * This is the syscall table declaration for native ABI syscalls.
423 * With EABI a couple syscalls are obsolete and defined as sys_ni_syscall.
425 #define ABI(native, compat) native
427 #define OBSOLETE(syscall) sys_ni_syscall
429 #define OBSOLETE(syscall) syscall
432 .type sys_call_table, #object
433 ENTRY(sys_call_table)
438 /*============================================================================
439 * Special system call wrappers
441 @ r0 = syscall number
444 bic scno, r0, #__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE
445 cmp scno, #__NR_syscall - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE
446 cmpne scno, #NR_syscalls @ check range
447 stmloia sp, {r5, r6} @ shuffle args
452 ldrlo pc, [tbl, scno, lsl #2]
459 ENDPROC(sys_fork_wrapper)
464 ENDPROC(sys_vfork_wrapper)
469 ENDPROC(sys_execve_wrapper)
475 ENDPROC(sys_clone_wrapper)
477 sys_sigreturn_wrapper:
479 mov why, #0 @ prevent syscall restart handling
481 ENDPROC(sys_sigreturn_wrapper)
483 sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper:
485 mov why, #0 @ prevent syscall restart handling
487 ENDPROC(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
489 sys_sigaltstack_wrapper:
490 ldr r2, [sp, #S_OFF + S_SP]
492 ENDPROC(sys_sigaltstack_wrapper)
494 sys_statfs64_wrapper:
498 ENDPROC(sys_statfs64_wrapper)
500 sys_fstatfs64_wrapper:
504 ENDPROC(sys_fstatfs64_wrapper)
507 * Note: off_4k (r5) is always units of 4K. If we can't do the requested
508 * offset, we return EINVAL.
513 moveq r5, r5, lsr #PAGE_SHIFT - 12
524 #ifdef CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT
527 * These are syscalls with argument register differences
533 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_pread64)
538 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_pwrite64)
544 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_truncate64)
546 sys_oabi_ftruncate64:
550 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_ftruncate64)
557 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_readahead)
560 * Let's declare a second syscall table for old ABI binaries
561 * using the compatibility syscall entries.
563 #define ABI(native, compat) compat
564 #define OBSOLETE(syscall) syscall
566 .type sys_oabi_call_table, #object
567 ENTRY(sys_oabi_call_table)