2 * arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
3 * AT91 Power Management
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
13 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
15 #include <linux/of_address.h>
17 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
18 #include <linux/suspend.h>
20 #include <linux/clk/at91_pmc.h>
22 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
23 #include <asm/fncpy.h>
24 #include <asm/system_misc.h>
30 * FIXME: this is needed to communicate between the pinctrl driver and
31 * the PM implementation in the machine. Possibly part of the PM
32 * implementation should be moved down into the pinctrl driver and get
33 * called as part of the generic suspend/resume path.
35 #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL_AT91
36 extern void at91_pinctrl_gpio_suspend(void);
37 extern void at91_pinctrl_gpio_resume(void);
40 static struct at91_pm_data pm_data;
42 #define at91_ramc_read(id, field) \
43 __raw_readl(pm_data.ramc[id] + field)
45 #define at91_ramc_write(id, field, value) \
46 __raw_writel(value, pm_data.ramc[id] + field)
48 static int at91_pm_valid_state(suspend_state_t state)
52 case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
62 static suspend_state_t target_state;
65 * Called after processes are frozen, but before we shutdown devices.
67 static int at91_pm_begin(suspend_state_t state)
74 * Verify that all the clocks are correct before entering
77 static int at91_pm_verify_clocks(void)
82 scsr = readl(pm_data.pmc + AT91_PMC_SCSR);
84 /* USB must not be using PLLB */
85 if ((scsr & pm_data.uhp_udp_mask) != 0) {
86 pr_err("AT91: PM - Suspend-to-RAM with USB still active\n");
90 /* PCK0..PCK3 must be disabled, or configured to use clk32k */
91 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
94 if ((scsr & (AT91_PMC_PCK0 << i)) == 0)
96 css = readl(pm_data.pmc + AT91_PMC_PCKR(i)) & AT91_PMC_CSS;
97 if (css != AT91_PMC_CSS_SLOW) {
98 pr_err("AT91: PM - Suspend-to-RAM with PCK%d src %d\n", i, css);
107 * Call this from platform driver suspend() to see how deeply to suspend.
108 * For example, some controllers (like OHCI) need one of the PLL clocks
109 * in order to act as a wakeup source, and those are not available when
110 * going into slow clock mode.
112 * REVISIT: generalize as clk_will_be_available(clk)? Other platforms have
113 * the very same problem (but not using at91 main_clk), and it'd be better
114 * to add one generic API rather than lots of platform-specific ones.
116 int at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock(void)
118 return (target_state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM);
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL(at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock);
122 static void (*at91_suspend_sram_fn)(struct at91_pm_data *);
123 extern void at91_pm_suspend_in_sram(struct at91_pm_data *pm_data);
124 extern u32 at91_pm_suspend_in_sram_sz;
126 static void at91_pm_suspend(suspend_state_t state)
128 pm_data.mode = (state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM) ? AT91_PM_SLOW_CLOCK : 0;
133 at91_suspend_sram_fn(&pm_data);
138 static int at91_pm_enter(suspend_state_t state)
140 #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL_AT91
141 at91_pinctrl_gpio_suspend();
145 * Suspend-to-RAM is like STANDBY plus slow clock mode, so
146 * drivers must suspend more deeply, the master clock switches
147 * to the clk32k and turns off the main oscillator
151 * Ensure that clocks are in a valid state.
153 if (!at91_pm_verify_clocks())
156 at91_pm_suspend(state);
161 * STANDBY mode has *all* drivers suspended; ignores irqs not
162 * marked as 'wakeup' event sources; and reduces DRAM power.
163 * But otherwise it's identical to PM_SUSPEND_ON: cpu idle, and
164 * nothing fancy done with main or cpu clocks.
166 case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
167 at91_pm_suspend(state);
175 pr_debug("AT91: PM - bogus suspend state %d\n", state);
180 target_state = PM_SUSPEND_ON;
182 #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL_AT91
183 at91_pinctrl_gpio_resume();
189 * Called right prior to thawing processes.
191 static void at91_pm_end(void)
193 target_state = PM_SUSPEND_ON;
197 static const struct platform_suspend_ops at91_pm_ops = {
198 .valid = at91_pm_valid_state,
199 .begin = at91_pm_begin,
200 .enter = at91_pm_enter,
204 static struct platform_device at91_cpuidle_device = {
205 .name = "cpuidle-at91",
209 * The AT91RM9200 goes into self-refresh mode with this command, and will
210 * terminate self-refresh automatically on the next SDRAM access.
212 * Self-refresh mode is exited as soon as a memory access is made, but we don't
213 * know for sure when that happens. However, we need to restore the low-power
214 * mode if it was enabled before going idle. Restoring low-power mode while
215 * still in self-refresh is "not recommended", but seems to work.
217 static void at91rm9200_standby(void)
222 "1: mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4\n\t"
223 " str %2, [%1, %3]\n\t"
224 " mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c0, 4\n\t"
226 : "r" (0), "r" (pm_data.ramc[0]),
227 "r" (1), "r" (AT91_MC_SDRAMC_SRR));
230 /* We manage both DDRAM/SDRAM controllers, we need more than one value to
233 static void at91_ddr_standby(void)
235 /* Those two values allow us to delay self-refresh activation
238 u32 mdr, saved_mdr0, saved_mdr1 = 0;
239 u32 saved_lpr0, saved_lpr1 = 0;
241 /* LPDDR1 --> force DDR2 mode during self-refresh */
242 saved_mdr0 = at91_ramc_read(0, AT91_DDRSDRC_MDR);
243 if ((saved_mdr0 & AT91_DDRSDRC_MD) == AT91_DDRSDRC_MD_LOW_POWER_DDR) {
244 mdr = saved_mdr0 & ~AT91_DDRSDRC_MD;
245 mdr |= AT91_DDRSDRC_MD_DDR2;
246 at91_ramc_write(0, AT91_DDRSDRC_MDR, mdr);
249 if (pm_data.ramc[1]) {
250 saved_lpr1 = at91_ramc_read(1, AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR);
251 lpr1 = saved_lpr1 & ~AT91_DDRSDRC_LPCB;
252 lpr1 |= AT91_DDRSDRC_LPCB_SELF_REFRESH;
253 saved_mdr1 = at91_ramc_read(1, AT91_DDRSDRC_MDR);
254 if ((saved_mdr1 & AT91_DDRSDRC_MD) == AT91_DDRSDRC_MD_LOW_POWER_DDR) {
255 mdr = saved_mdr1 & ~AT91_DDRSDRC_MD;
256 mdr |= AT91_DDRSDRC_MD_DDR2;
257 at91_ramc_write(1, AT91_DDRSDRC_MDR, mdr);
261 saved_lpr0 = at91_ramc_read(0, AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR);
262 lpr0 = saved_lpr0 & ~AT91_DDRSDRC_LPCB;
263 lpr0 |= AT91_DDRSDRC_LPCB_SELF_REFRESH;
265 /* self-refresh mode now */
266 at91_ramc_write(0, AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR, lpr0);
268 at91_ramc_write(1, AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR, lpr1);
272 at91_ramc_write(0, AT91_DDRSDRC_MDR, saved_mdr0);
273 at91_ramc_write(0, AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR, saved_lpr0);
274 if (pm_data.ramc[1]) {
275 at91_ramc_write(0, AT91_DDRSDRC_MDR, saved_mdr1);
276 at91_ramc_write(1, AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR, saved_lpr1);
280 static void sama5d3_ddr_standby(void)
285 saved_lpr0 = at91_ramc_read(0, AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR);
286 lpr0 = saved_lpr0 & ~AT91_DDRSDRC_LPCB;
287 lpr0 |= AT91_DDRSDRC_LPCB_POWER_DOWN;
289 at91_ramc_write(0, AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR, lpr0);
293 at91_ramc_write(0, AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR, saved_lpr0);
296 /* We manage both DDRAM/SDRAM controllers, we need more than one value to
299 static void at91sam9_sdram_standby(void)
302 u32 saved_lpr0, saved_lpr1 = 0;
304 if (pm_data.ramc[1]) {
305 saved_lpr1 = at91_ramc_read(1, AT91_SDRAMC_LPR);
306 lpr1 = saved_lpr1 & ~AT91_SDRAMC_LPCB;
307 lpr1 |= AT91_SDRAMC_LPCB_SELF_REFRESH;
310 saved_lpr0 = at91_ramc_read(0, AT91_SDRAMC_LPR);
311 lpr0 = saved_lpr0 & ~AT91_SDRAMC_LPCB;
312 lpr0 |= AT91_SDRAMC_LPCB_SELF_REFRESH;
314 /* self-refresh mode now */
315 at91_ramc_write(0, AT91_SDRAMC_LPR, lpr0);
317 at91_ramc_write(1, AT91_SDRAMC_LPR, lpr1);
321 at91_ramc_write(0, AT91_SDRAMC_LPR, saved_lpr0);
323 at91_ramc_write(1, AT91_SDRAMC_LPR, saved_lpr1);
328 unsigned int memctrl;
331 static const struct ramc_info ramc_infos[] __initconst = {
332 { .idle = at91rm9200_standby, .memctrl = AT91_MEMCTRL_MC},
333 { .idle = at91sam9_sdram_standby, .memctrl = AT91_MEMCTRL_SDRAMC},
334 { .idle = at91_ddr_standby, .memctrl = AT91_MEMCTRL_DDRSDR},
335 { .idle = sama5d3_ddr_standby, .memctrl = AT91_MEMCTRL_DDRSDR},
338 static const struct of_device_id ramc_ids[] __initconst = {
339 { .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-sdramc", .data = &ramc_infos[0] },
340 { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-sdramc", .data = &ramc_infos[1] },
341 { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-ddramc", .data = &ramc_infos[2] },
342 { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-ddramc", .data = &ramc_infos[3] },
346 static __init void at91_dt_ramc(void)
348 struct device_node *np;
349 const struct of_device_id *of_id;
351 void *standby = NULL;
352 const struct ramc_info *ramc;
354 for_each_matching_node_and_match(np, ramc_ids, &of_id) {
355 pm_data.ramc[idx] = of_iomap(np, 0);
356 if (!pm_data.ramc[idx])
357 panic(pr_fmt("unable to map ramc[%d] cpu registers\n"), idx);
361 standby = ramc->idle;
362 pm_data.memctrl = ramc->memctrl;
368 panic(pr_fmt("unable to find compatible ram controller node in dtb\n"));
371 pr_warn("ramc no standby function available\n");
375 at91_cpuidle_device.dev.platform_data = standby;
378 static void at91rm9200_idle(void)
381 * Disable the processor clock. The processor will be automatically
382 * re-enabled by an interrupt or by a reset.
384 writel(AT91_PMC_PCK, pm_data.pmc + AT91_PMC_SCDR);
387 static void at91sam9_idle(void)
389 writel(AT91_PMC_PCK, pm_data.pmc + AT91_PMC_SCDR);
393 static void __init at91_pm_sram_init(void)
395 struct gen_pool *sram_pool;
396 phys_addr_t sram_pbase;
397 unsigned long sram_base;
398 struct device_node *node;
399 struct platform_device *pdev = NULL;
401 for_each_compatible_node(node, NULL, "mmio-sram") {
402 pdev = of_find_device_by_node(node);
410 pr_warn("%s: failed to find sram device!\n", __func__);
414 sram_pool = gen_pool_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
416 pr_warn("%s: sram pool unavailable!\n", __func__);
420 sram_base = gen_pool_alloc(sram_pool, at91_pm_suspend_in_sram_sz);
422 pr_warn("%s: unable to alloc sram!\n", __func__);
426 sram_pbase = gen_pool_virt_to_phys(sram_pool, sram_base);
427 at91_suspend_sram_fn = __arm_ioremap_exec(sram_pbase,
428 at91_pm_suspend_in_sram_sz, false);
429 if (!at91_suspend_sram_fn) {
430 pr_warn("SRAM: Could not map\n");
434 /* Copy the pm suspend handler to SRAM */
435 at91_suspend_sram_fn = fncpy(at91_suspend_sram_fn,
436 &at91_pm_suspend_in_sram, at91_pm_suspend_in_sram_sz);
440 unsigned long uhp_udp_mask;
443 static const struct pmc_info pmc_infos[] __initconst = {
444 { .uhp_udp_mask = AT91RM9200_PMC_UHP | AT91RM9200_PMC_UDP },
445 { .uhp_udp_mask = AT91SAM926x_PMC_UHP | AT91SAM926x_PMC_UDP },
446 { .uhp_udp_mask = AT91SAM926x_PMC_UHP },
449 static const struct of_device_id atmel_pmc_ids[] __initconst = {
450 { .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-pmc", .data = &pmc_infos[0] },
451 { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-pmc", .data = &pmc_infos[1] },
452 { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-pmc", .data = &pmc_infos[2] },
453 { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9n12-pmc", .data = &pmc_infos[1] },
454 { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-pmc", .data = &pmc_infos[1] },
455 { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-pmc", .data = &pmc_infos[1] },
456 { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-pmc", .data = &pmc_infos[1] },
460 static void __init at91_pm_init(void (*pm_idle)(void))
462 struct device_node *pmc_np;
463 const struct of_device_id *of_id;
464 const struct pmc_info *pmc;
466 if (at91_cpuidle_device.dev.platform_data)
467 platform_device_register(&at91_cpuidle_device);
469 pmc_np = of_find_matching_node_and_match(NULL, atmel_pmc_ids, &of_id);
470 pm_data.pmc = of_iomap(pmc_np, 0);
472 pr_err("AT91: PM not supported, PMC not found\n");
477 pm_data.uhp_udp_mask = pmc->uhp_udp_mask;
480 arm_pm_idle = pm_idle;
484 if (at91_suspend_sram_fn)
485 suspend_set_ops(&at91_pm_ops);
487 pr_info("AT91: PM not supported, due to no SRAM allocated\n");
490 void __init at91rm9200_pm_init(void)
495 * AT91RM9200 SDRAM low-power mode cannot be used with self-refresh.
497 at91_ramc_write(0, AT91_MC_SDRAMC_LPR, 0);
499 at91_pm_init(at91rm9200_idle);
502 void __init at91sam9_pm_init(void)
505 at91_pm_init(at91sam9_idle);
508 void __init sama5_pm_init(void)