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[karo-tx-linux.git] / arch / arm64 / kernel / ptrace.c
1 /*
2  * Based on arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c
3  *
4  * By Ross Biro 1/23/92
5  * edited by Linus Torvalds
6  * ARM modifications Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
7  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21
22 #include <linux/audit.h>
23 #include <linux/compat.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/smp.h>
28 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
29 #include <linux/user.h>
30 #include <linux/seccomp.h>
31 #include <linux/security.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/signal.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
36 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
37 #include <linux/regset.h>
38 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
39 #include <linux/elf.h>
40
41 #include <asm/compat.h>
42 #include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
43 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
44 #include <asm/syscall.h>
45 #include <asm/traps.h>
46 #include <asm/system_misc.h>
47
48 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
49 #include <trace/events/syscalls.h>
50
51 struct pt_regs_offset {
52         const char *name;
53         int offset;
54 };
55
56 #define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) {.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r)}
57 #define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
58 #define GPR_OFFSET_NAME(r) \
59         {.name = "x" #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[r])}
60
61 static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
62         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(0),
63         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(1),
64         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(2),
65         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(3),
66         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(4),
67         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(5),
68         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(6),
69         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(7),
70         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(8),
71         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(9),
72         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(10),
73         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(11),
74         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(12),
75         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(13),
76         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(14),
77         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(15),
78         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(16),
79         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(17),
80         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(18),
81         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(19),
82         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(20),
83         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(21),
84         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(22),
85         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(23),
86         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(24),
87         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(25),
88         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(26),
89         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(27),
90         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(28),
91         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(29),
92         GPR_OFFSET_NAME(30),
93         {.name = "lr", .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[30])},
94         REG_OFFSET_NAME(sp),
95         REG_OFFSET_NAME(pc),
96         REG_OFFSET_NAME(pstate),
97         REG_OFFSET_END,
98 };
99
100 /**
101  * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
102  * @name:       the name of a register
103  *
104  * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
105  * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
106  */
107 int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
108 {
109         const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
110
111         for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
112                 if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
113                         return roff->offset;
114         return -EINVAL;
115 }
116
117 /**
118  * regs_within_kernel_stack() - check the address in the stack
119  * @regs:      pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
120  * @addr:      address which is checked.
121  *
122  * regs_within_kernel_stack() checks @addr is within the kernel stack page(s).
123  * If @addr is within the kernel stack, it returns true. If not, returns false.
124  */
125 static bool regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
126 {
127         return ((addr & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1))  ==
128                 (kernel_stack_pointer(regs) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1))) ||
129                 on_irq_stack(addr, raw_smp_processor_id());
130 }
131
132 /**
133  * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() - get Nth entry of the stack
134  * @regs:       pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
135  * @n:          stack entry number.
136  *
137  * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() returns @n th entry of the kernel stack which
138  * is specified by @regs. If the @n th entry is NOT in the kernel stack,
139  * this returns 0.
140  */
141 unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n)
142 {
143         unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
144
145         addr += n;
146         if (regs_within_kernel_stack(regs, (unsigned long)addr))
147                 return *addr;
148         else
149                 return 0;
150 }
151
152 /*
153  * TODO: does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
154  * in exit.c or in signal.c.
155  */
156
157 /*
158  * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
159  */
160 void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
161 {
162         /*
163          * This would be better off in core code, but PTRACE_DETACH has
164          * grown its fair share of arch-specific worts and changing it
165          * is likely to cause regressions on obscure architectures.
166          */
167         user_disable_single_step(child);
168 }
169
170 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
171 /*
172  * Handle hitting a HW-breakpoint.
173  */
174 static void ptrace_hbptriggered(struct perf_event *bp,
175                                 struct perf_sample_data *data,
176                                 struct pt_regs *regs)
177 {
178         struct arch_hw_breakpoint *bkpt = counter_arch_bp(bp);
179         siginfo_t info = {
180                 .si_signo       = SIGTRAP,
181                 .si_errno       = 0,
182                 .si_code        = TRAP_HWBKPT,
183                 .si_addr        = (void __user *)(bkpt->trigger),
184         };
185
186 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
187         int i;
188
189         if (!is_compat_task())
190                 goto send_sig;
191
192         for (i = 0; i < ARM_MAX_BRP; ++i) {
193                 if (current->thread.debug.hbp_break[i] == bp) {
194                         info.si_errno = (i << 1) + 1;
195                         break;
196                 }
197         }
198
199         for (i = 0; i < ARM_MAX_WRP; ++i) {
200                 if (current->thread.debug.hbp_watch[i] == bp) {
201                         info.si_errno = -((i << 1) + 1);
202                         break;
203                 }
204         }
205
206 send_sig:
207 #endif
208         force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
209 }
210
211 /*
212  * Unregister breakpoints from this task and reset the pointers in
213  * the thread_struct.
214  */
215 void flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk)
216 {
217         int i;
218         struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
219
220         for (i = 0; i < ARM_MAX_BRP; i++) {
221                 if (t->debug.hbp_break[i]) {
222                         unregister_hw_breakpoint(t->debug.hbp_break[i]);
223                         t->debug.hbp_break[i] = NULL;
224                 }
225         }
226
227         for (i = 0; i < ARM_MAX_WRP; i++) {
228                 if (t->debug.hbp_watch[i]) {
229                         unregister_hw_breakpoint(t->debug.hbp_watch[i]);
230                         t->debug.hbp_watch[i] = NULL;
231                 }
232         }
233 }
234
235 void ptrace_hw_copy_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
236 {
237         memset(&tsk->thread.debug, 0, sizeof(struct debug_info));
238 }
239
240 static struct perf_event *ptrace_hbp_get_event(unsigned int note_type,
241                                                struct task_struct *tsk,
242                                                unsigned long idx)
243 {
244         struct perf_event *bp = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
245
246         switch (note_type) {
247         case NT_ARM_HW_BREAK:
248                 if (idx < ARM_MAX_BRP)
249                         bp = tsk->thread.debug.hbp_break[idx];
250                 break;
251         case NT_ARM_HW_WATCH:
252                 if (idx < ARM_MAX_WRP)
253                         bp = tsk->thread.debug.hbp_watch[idx];
254                 break;
255         }
256
257         return bp;
258 }
259
260 static int ptrace_hbp_set_event(unsigned int note_type,
261                                 struct task_struct *tsk,
262                                 unsigned long idx,
263                                 struct perf_event *bp)
264 {
265         int err = -EINVAL;
266
267         switch (note_type) {
268         case NT_ARM_HW_BREAK:
269                 if (idx < ARM_MAX_BRP) {
270                         tsk->thread.debug.hbp_break[idx] = bp;
271                         err = 0;
272                 }
273                 break;
274         case NT_ARM_HW_WATCH:
275                 if (idx < ARM_MAX_WRP) {
276                         tsk->thread.debug.hbp_watch[idx] = bp;
277                         err = 0;
278                 }
279                 break;
280         }
281
282         return err;
283 }
284
285 static struct perf_event *ptrace_hbp_create(unsigned int note_type,
286                                             struct task_struct *tsk,
287                                             unsigned long idx)
288 {
289         struct perf_event *bp;
290         struct perf_event_attr attr;
291         int err, type;
292
293         switch (note_type) {
294         case NT_ARM_HW_BREAK:
295                 type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X;
296                 break;
297         case NT_ARM_HW_WATCH:
298                 type = HW_BREAKPOINT_RW;
299                 break;
300         default:
301                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
302         }
303
304         ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);
305
306         /*
307          * Initialise fields to sane defaults
308          * (i.e. values that will pass validation).
309          */
310         attr.bp_addr    = 0;
311         attr.bp_len     = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
312         attr.bp_type    = type;
313         attr.disabled   = 1;
314
315         bp = register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_hbptriggered, NULL, tsk);
316         if (IS_ERR(bp))
317                 return bp;
318
319         err = ptrace_hbp_set_event(note_type, tsk, idx, bp);
320         if (err)
321                 return ERR_PTR(err);
322
323         return bp;
324 }
325
326 static int ptrace_hbp_fill_attr_ctrl(unsigned int note_type,
327                                      struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl,
328                                      struct perf_event_attr *attr)
329 {
330         int err, len, type, offset, disabled = !ctrl.enabled;
331
332         attr->disabled = disabled;
333         if (disabled)
334                 return 0;
335
336         err = arch_bp_generic_fields(ctrl, &len, &type, &offset);
337         if (err)
338                 return err;
339
340         switch (note_type) {
341         case NT_ARM_HW_BREAK:
342                 if ((type & HW_BREAKPOINT_X) != type)
343                         return -EINVAL;
344                 break;
345         case NT_ARM_HW_WATCH:
346                 if ((type & HW_BREAKPOINT_RW) != type)
347                         return -EINVAL;
348                 break;
349         default:
350                 return -EINVAL;
351         }
352
353         attr->bp_len    = len;
354         attr->bp_type   = type;
355         attr->bp_addr   += offset;
356
357         return 0;
358 }
359
360 static int ptrace_hbp_get_resource_info(unsigned int note_type, u32 *info)
361 {
362         u8 num;
363         u32 reg = 0;
364
365         switch (note_type) {
366         case NT_ARM_HW_BREAK:
367                 num = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_INST);
368                 break;
369         case NT_ARM_HW_WATCH:
370                 num = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_DATA);
371                 break;
372         default:
373                 return -EINVAL;
374         }
375
376         reg |= debug_monitors_arch();
377         reg <<= 8;
378         reg |= num;
379
380         *info = reg;
381         return 0;
382 }
383
384 static int ptrace_hbp_get_ctrl(unsigned int note_type,
385                                struct task_struct *tsk,
386                                unsigned long idx,
387                                u32 *ctrl)
388 {
389         struct perf_event *bp = ptrace_hbp_get_event(note_type, tsk, idx);
390
391         if (IS_ERR(bp))
392                 return PTR_ERR(bp);
393
394         *ctrl = bp ? encode_ctrl_reg(counter_arch_bp(bp)->ctrl) : 0;
395         return 0;
396 }
397
398 static int ptrace_hbp_get_addr(unsigned int note_type,
399                                struct task_struct *tsk,
400                                unsigned long idx,
401                                u64 *addr)
402 {
403         struct perf_event *bp = ptrace_hbp_get_event(note_type, tsk, idx);
404
405         if (IS_ERR(bp))
406                 return PTR_ERR(bp);
407
408         *addr = bp ? counter_arch_bp(bp)->address : 0;
409         return 0;
410 }
411
412 static struct perf_event *ptrace_hbp_get_initialised_bp(unsigned int note_type,
413                                                         struct task_struct *tsk,
414                                                         unsigned long idx)
415 {
416         struct perf_event *bp = ptrace_hbp_get_event(note_type, tsk, idx);
417
418         if (!bp)
419                 bp = ptrace_hbp_create(note_type, tsk, idx);
420
421         return bp;
422 }
423
424 static int ptrace_hbp_set_ctrl(unsigned int note_type,
425                                struct task_struct *tsk,
426                                unsigned long idx,
427                                u32 uctrl)
428 {
429         int err;
430         struct perf_event *bp;
431         struct perf_event_attr attr;
432         struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl;
433
434         bp = ptrace_hbp_get_initialised_bp(note_type, tsk, idx);
435         if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
436                 err = PTR_ERR(bp);
437                 return err;
438         }
439
440         attr = bp->attr;
441         decode_ctrl_reg(uctrl, &ctrl);
442         err = ptrace_hbp_fill_attr_ctrl(note_type, ctrl, &attr);
443         if (err)
444                 return err;
445
446         return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
447 }
448
449 static int ptrace_hbp_set_addr(unsigned int note_type,
450                                struct task_struct *tsk,
451                                unsigned long idx,
452                                u64 addr)
453 {
454         int err;
455         struct perf_event *bp;
456         struct perf_event_attr attr;
457
458         bp = ptrace_hbp_get_initialised_bp(note_type, tsk, idx);
459         if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
460                 err = PTR_ERR(bp);
461                 return err;
462         }
463
464         attr = bp->attr;
465         attr.bp_addr = addr;
466         err = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
467         return err;
468 }
469
470 #define PTRACE_HBP_ADDR_SZ      sizeof(u64)
471 #define PTRACE_HBP_CTRL_SZ      sizeof(u32)
472 #define PTRACE_HBP_PAD_SZ       sizeof(u32)
473
474 static int hw_break_get(struct task_struct *target,
475                         const struct user_regset *regset,
476                         unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
477                         void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
478 {
479         unsigned int note_type = regset->core_note_type;
480         int ret, idx = 0, offset, limit;
481         u32 info, ctrl;
482         u64 addr;
483
484         /* Resource info */
485         ret = ptrace_hbp_get_resource_info(note_type, &info);
486         if (ret)
487                 return ret;
488
489         ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &info, 0,
490                                   sizeof(info));
491         if (ret)
492                 return ret;
493
494         /* Pad */
495         offset = offsetof(struct user_hwdebug_state, pad);
496         ret = user_regset_copyout_zero(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, offset,
497                                        offset + PTRACE_HBP_PAD_SZ);
498         if (ret)
499                 return ret;
500
501         /* (address, ctrl) registers */
502         offset = offsetof(struct user_hwdebug_state, dbg_regs);
503         limit = regset->n * regset->size;
504         while (count && offset < limit) {
505                 ret = ptrace_hbp_get_addr(note_type, target, idx, &addr);
506                 if (ret)
507                         return ret;
508                 ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &addr,
509                                           offset, offset + PTRACE_HBP_ADDR_SZ);
510                 if (ret)
511                         return ret;
512                 offset += PTRACE_HBP_ADDR_SZ;
513
514                 ret = ptrace_hbp_get_ctrl(note_type, target, idx, &ctrl);
515                 if (ret)
516                         return ret;
517                 ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &ctrl,
518                                           offset, offset + PTRACE_HBP_CTRL_SZ);
519                 if (ret)
520                         return ret;
521                 offset += PTRACE_HBP_CTRL_SZ;
522
523                 ret = user_regset_copyout_zero(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
524                                                offset,
525                                                offset + PTRACE_HBP_PAD_SZ);
526                 if (ret)
527                         return ret;
528                 offset += PTRACE_HBP_PAD_SZ;
529                 idx++;
530         }
531
532         return 0;
533 }
534
535 static int hw_break_set(struct task_struct *target,
536                         const struct user_regset *regset,
537                         unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
538                         const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
539 {
540         unsigned int note_type = regset->core_note_type;
541         int ret, idx = 0, offset, limit;
542         u32 ctrl;
543         u64 addr;
544
545         /* Resource info and pad */
546         offset = offsetof(struct user_hwdebug_state, dbg_regs);
547         ret = user_regset_copyin_ignore(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, 0, offset);
548         if (ret)
549                 return ret;
550
551         /* (address, ctrl) registers */
552         limit = regset->n * regset->size;
553         while (count && offset < limit) {
554                 ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &addr,
555                                          offset, offset + PTRACE_HBP_ADDR_SZ);
556                 if (ret)
557                         return ret;
558                 ret = ptrace_hbp_set_addr(note_type, target, idx, addr);
559                 if (ret)
560                         return ret;
561                 offset += PTRACE_HBP_ADDR_SZ;
562
563                 ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &ctrl,
564                                          offset, offset + PTRACE_HBP_CTRL_SZ);
565                 if (ret)
566                         return ret;
567                 ret = ptrace_hbp_set_ctrl(note_type, target, idx, ctrl);
568                 if (ret)
569                         return ret;
570                 offset += PTRACE_HBP_CTRL_SZ;
571
572                 ret = user_regset_copyin_ignore(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
573                                                 offset,
574                                                 offset + PTRACE_HBP_PAD_SZ);
575                 if (ret)
576                         return ret;
577                 offset += PTRACE_HBP_PAD_SZ;
578                 idx++;
579         }
580
581         return 0;
582 }
583 #endif  /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
584
585 static int gpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
586                    const struct user_regset *regset,
587                    unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
588                    void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
589 {
590         struct user_pt_regs *uregs = &task_pt_regs(target)->user_regs;
591         return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, uregs, 0, -1);
592 }
593
594 static int gpr_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
595                    unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
596                    const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
597 {
598         int ret;
599         struct user_pt_regs newregs;
600
601         ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &newregs, 0, -1);
602         if (ret)
603                 return ret;
604
605         if (!valid_user_regs(&newregs, target))
606                 return -EINVAL;
607
608         task_pt_regs(target)->user_regs = newregs;
609         return 0;
610 }
611
612 /*
613  * TODO: update fp accessors for lazy context switching (sync/flush hwstate)
614  */
615 static int fpr_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
616                    unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
617                    void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
618 {
619         struct user_fpsimd_state *uregs;
620         uregs = &target->thread.fpsimd_state.user_fpsimd;
621         return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, uregs, 0, -1);
622 }
623
624 static int fpr_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
625                    unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
626                    const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
627 {
628         int ret;
629         struct user_fpsimd_state newstate;
630
631         ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &newstate, 0, -1);
632         if (ret)
633                 return ret;
634
635         target->thread.fpsimd_state.user_fpsimd = newstate;
636         fpsimd_flush_task_state(target);
637         return ret;
638 }
639
640 static int tls_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
641                    unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
642                    void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
643 {
644         unsigned long *tls = &target->thread.tp_value;
645         return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, tls, 0, -1);
646 }
647
648 static int tls_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
649                    unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
650                    const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
651 {
652         int ret;
653         unsigned long tls;
654
655         ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &tls, 0, -1);
656         if (ret)
657                 return ret;
658
659         target->thread.tp_value = tls;
660         return ret;
661 }
662
663 static int system_call_get(struct task_struct *target,
664                            const struct user_regset *regset,
665                            unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
666                            void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
667 {
668         int syscallno = task_pt_regs(target)->syscallno;
669
670         return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
671                                    &syscallno, 0, -1);
672 }
673
674 static int system_call_set(struct task_struct *target,
675                            const struct user_regset *regset,
676                            unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
677                            const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
678 {
679         int syscallno, ret;
680
681         ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &syscallno, 0, -1);
682         if (ret)
683                 return ret;
684
685         task_pt_regs(target)->syscallno = syscallno;
686         return ret;
687 }
688
689 enum aarch64_regset {
690         REGSET_GPR,
691         REGSET_FPR,
692         REGSET_TLS,
693 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
694         REGSET_HW_BREAK,
695         REGSET_HW_WATCH,
696 #endif
697         REGSET_SYSTEM_CALL,
698 };
699
700 static const struct user_regset aarch64_regsets[] = {
701         [REGSET_GPR] = {
702                 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
703                 .n = sizeof(struct user_pt_regs) / sizeof(u64),
704                 .size = sizeof(u64),
705                 .align = sizeof(u64),
706                 .get = gpr_get,
707                 .set = gpr_set
708         },
709         [REGSET_FPR] = {
710                 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
711                 .n = sizeof(struct user_fpsimd_state) / sizeof(u32),
712                 /*
713                  * We pretend we have 32-bit registers because the fpsr and
714                  * fpcr are 32-bits wide.
715                  */
716                 .size = sizeof(u32),
717                 .align = sizeof(u32),
718                 .get = fpr_get,
719                 .set = fpr_set
720         },
721         [REGSET_TLS] = {
722                 .core_note_type = NT_ARM_TLS,
723                 .n = 1,
724                 .size = sizeof(void *),
725                 .align = sizeof(void *),
726                 .get = tls_get,
727                 .set = tls_set,
728         },
729 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
730         [REGSET_HW_BREAK] = {
731                 .core_note_type = NT_ARM_HW_BREAK,
732                 .n = sizeof(struct user_hwdebug_state) / sizeof(u32),
733                 .size = sizeof(u32),
734                 .align = sizeof(u32),
735                 .get = hw_break_get,
736                 .set = hw_break_set,
737         },
738         [REGSET_HW_WATCH] = {
739                 .core_note_type = NT_ARM_HW_WATCH,
740                 .n = sizeof(struct user_hwdebug_state) / sizeof(u32),
741                 .size = sizeof(u32),
742                 .align = sizeof(u32),
743                 .get = hw_break_get,
744                 .set = hw_break_set,
745         },
746 #endif
747         [REGSET_SYSTEM_CALL] = {
748                 .core_note_type = NT_ARM_SYSTEM_CALL,
749                 .n = 1,
750                 .size = sizeof(int),
751                 .align = sizeof(int),
752                 .get = system_call_get,
753                 .set = system_call_set,
754         },
755 };
756
757 static const struct user_regset_view user_aarch64_view = {
758         .name = "aarch64", .e_machine = EM_AARCH64,
759         .regsets = aarch64_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(aarch64_regsets)
760 };
761
762 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
763 #include <linux/compat.h>
764
765 enum compat_regset {
766         REGSET_COMPAT_GPR,
767         REGSET_COMPAT_VFP,
768 };
769
770 static int compat_gpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
771                           const struct user_regset *regset,
772                           unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
773                           void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
774 {
775         int ret = 0;
776         unsigned int i, start, num_regs;
777
778         /* Calculate the number of AArch32 registers contained in count */
779         num_regs = count / regset->size;
780
781         /* Convert pos into an register number */
782         start = pos / regset->size;
783
784         if (start + num_regs > regset->n)
785                 return -EIO;
786
787         for (i = 0; i < num_regs; ++i) {
788                 unsigned int idx = start + i;
789                 compat_ulong_t reg;
790
791                 switch (idx) {
792                 case 15:
793                         reg = task_pt_regs(target)->pc;
794                         break;
795                 case 16:
796                         reg = task_pt_regs(target)->pstate;
797                         break;
798                 case 17:
799                         reg = task_pt_regs(target)->orig_x0;
800                         break;
801                 default:
802                         reg = task_pt_regs(target)->regs[idx];
803                 }
804
805                 if (kbuf) {
806                         memcpy(kbuf, &reg, sizeof(reg));
807                         kbuf += sizeof(reg);
808                 } else {
809                         ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, &reg, sizeof(reg));
810                         if (ret) {
811                                 ret = -EFAULT;
812                                 break;
813                         }
814
815                         ubuf += sizeof(reg);
816                 }
817         }
818
819         return ret;
820 }
821
822 static int compat_gpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
823                           const struct user_regset *regset,
824                           unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
825                           const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
826 {
827         struct pt_regs newregs;
828         int ret = 0;
829         unsigned int i, start, num_regs;
830
831         /* Calculate the number of AArch32 registers contained in count */
832         num_regs = count / regset->size;
833
834         /* Convert pos into an register number */
835         start = pos / regset->size;
836
837         if (start + num_regs > regset->n)
838                 return -EIO;
839
840         newregs = *task_pt_regs(target);
841
842         for (i = 0; i < num_regs; ++i) {
843                 unsigned int idx = start + i;
844                 compat_ulong_t reg;
845
846                 if (kbuf) {
847                         memcpy(&reg, kbuf, sizeof(reg));
848                         kbuf += sizeof(reg);
849                 } else {
850                         ret = copy_from_user(&reg, ubuf, sizeof(reg));
851                         if (ret) {
852                                 ret = -EFAULT;
853                                 break;
854                         }
855
856                         ubuf += sizeof(reg);
857                 }
858
859                 switch (idx) {
860                 case 15:
861                         newregs.pc = reg;
862                         break;
863                 case 16:
864                         newregs.pstate = reg;
865                         break;
866                 case 17:
867                         newregs.orig_x0 = reg;
868                         break;
869                 default:
870                         newregs.regs[idx] = reg;
871                 }
872
873         }
874
875         if (valid_user_regs(&newregs.user_regs, target))
876                 *task_pt_regs(target) = newregs;
877         else
878                 ret = -EINVAL;
879
880         return ret;
881 }
882
883 static int compat_vfp_get(struct task_struct *target,
884                           const struct user_regset *regset,
885                           unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
886                           void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
887 {
888         struct user_fpsimd_state *uregs;
889         compat_ulong_t fpscr;
890         int ret;
891
892         uregs = &target->thread.fpsimd_state.user_fpsimd;
893
894         /*
895          * The VFP registers are packed into the fpsimd_state, so they all sit
896          * nicely together for us. We just need to create the fpscr separately.
897          */
898         ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, uregs, 0,
899                                   VFP_STATE_SIZE - sizeof(compat_ulong_t));
900
901         if (count && !ret) {
902                 fpscr = (uregs->fpsr & VFP_FPSCR_STAT_MASK) |
903                         (uregs->fpcr & VFP_FPSCR_CTRL_MASK);
904                 ret = put_user(fpscr, (compat_ulong_t *)ubuf);
905         }
906
907         return ret;
908 }
909
910 static int compat_vfp_set(struct task_struct *target,
911                           const struct user_regset *regset,
912                           unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
913                           const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
914 {
915         struct user_fpsimd_state *uregs;
916         compat_ulong_t fpscr;
917         int ret;
918
919         if (pos + count > VFP_STATE_SIZE)
920                 return -EIO;
921
922         uregs = &target->thread.fpsimd_state.user_fpsimd;
923
924         ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, uregs, 0,
925                                  VFP_STATE_SIZE - sizeof(compat_ulong_t));
926
927         if (count && !ret) {
928                 ret = get_user(fpscr, (compat_ulong_t *)ubuf);
929                 uregs->fpsr = fpscr & VFP_FPSCR_STAT_MASK;
930                 uregs->fpcr = fpscr & VFP_FPSCR_CTRL_MASK;
931         }
932
933         fpsimd_flush_task_state(target);
934         return ret;
935 }
936
937 static int compat_tls_get(struct task_struct *target,
938                           const struct user_regset *regset, unsigned int pos,
939                           unsigned int count, void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
940 {
941         compat_ulong_t tls = (compat_ulong_t)target->thread.tp_value;
942         return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &tls, 0, -1);
943 }
944
945 static int compat_tls_set(struct task_struct *target,
946                           const struct user_regset *regset, unsigned int pos,
947                           unsigned int count, const void *kbuf,
948                           const void __user *ubuf)
949 {
950         int ret;
951         compat_ulong_t tls;
952
953         ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &tls, 0, -1);
954         if (ret)
955                 return ret;
956
957         target->thread.tp_value = tls;
958         return ret;
959 }
960
961 static const struct user_regset aarch32_regsets[] = {
962         [REGSET_COMPAT_GPR] = {
963                 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
964                 .n = COMPAT_ELF_NGREG,
965                 .size = sizeof(compat_elf_greg_t),
966                 .align = sizeof(compat_elf_greg_t),
967                 .get = compat_gpr_get,
968                 .set = compat_gpr_set
969         },
970         [REGSET_COMPAT_VFP] = {
971                 .core_note_type = NT_ARM_VFP,
972                 .n = VFP_STATE_SIZE / sizeof(compat_ulong_t),
973                 .size = sizeof(compat_ulong_t),
974                 .align = sizeof(compat_ulong_t),
975                 .get = compat_vfp_get,
976                 .set = compat_vfp_set
977         },
978 };
979
980 static const struct user_regset_view user_aarch32_view = {
981         .name = "aarch32", .e_machine = EM_ARM,
982         .regsets = aarch32_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(aarch32_regsets)
983 };
984
985 static const struct user_regset aarch32_ptrace_regsets[] = {
986         [REGSET_GPR] = {
987                 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
988                 .n = COMPAT_ELF_NGREG,
989                 .size = sizeof(compat_elf_greg_t),
990                 .align = sizeof(compat_elf_greg_t),
991                 .get = compat_gpr_get,
992                 .set = compat_gpr_set
993         },
994         [REGSET_FPR] = {
995                 .core_note_type = NT_ARM_VFP,
996                 .n = VFP_STATE_SIZE / sizeof(compat_ulong_t),
997                 .size = sizeof(compat_ulong_t),
998                 .align = sizeof(compat_ulong_t),
999                 .get = compat_vfp_get,
1000                 .set = compat_vfp_set
1001         },
1002         [REGSET_TLS] = {
1003                 .core_note_type = NT_ARM_TLS,
1004                 .n = 1,
1005                 .size = sizeof(compat_ulong_t),
1006                 .align = sizeof(compat_ulong_t),
1007                 .get = compat_tls_get,
1008                 .set = compat_tls_set,
1009         },
1010 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1011         [REGSET_HW_BREAK] = {
1012                 .core_note_type = NT_ARM_HW_BREAK,
1013                 .n = sizeof(struct user_hwdebug_state) / sizeof(u32),
1014                 .size = sizeof(u32),
1015                 .align = sizeof(u32),
1016                 .get = hw_break_get,
1017                 .set = hw_break_set,
1018         },
1019         [REGSET_HW_WATCH] = {
1020                 .core_note_type = NT_ARM_HW_WATCH,
1021                 .n = sizeof(struct user_hwdebug_state) / sizeof(u32),
1022                 .size = sizeof(u32),
1023                 .align = sizeof(u32),
1024                 .get = hw_break_get,
1025                 .set = hw_break_set,
1026         },
1027 #endif
1028         [REGSET_SYSTEM_CALL] = {
1029                 .core_note_type = NT_ARM_SYSTEM_CALL,
1030                 .n = 1,
1031                 .size = sizeof(int),
1032                 .align = sizeof(int),
1033                 .get = system_call_get,
1034                 .set = system_call_set,
1035         },
1036 };
1037
1038 static const struct user_regset_view user_aarch32_ptrace_view = {
1039         .name = "aarch32", .e_machine = EM_ARM,
1040         .regsets = aarch32_ptrace_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(aarch32_ptrace_regsets)
1041 };
1042
1043 static int compat_ptrace_read_user(struct task_struct *tsk, compat_ulong_t off,
1044                                    compat_ulong_t __user *ret)
1045 {
1046         compat_ulong_t tmp;
1047
1048         if (off & 3)
1049                 return -EIO;
1050
1051         if (off == COMPAT_PT_TEXT_ADDR)
1052                 tmp = tsk->mm->start_code;
1053         else if (off == COMPAT_PT_DATA_ADDR)
1054                 tmp = tsk->mm->start_data;
1055         else if (off == COMPAT_PT_TEXT_END_ADDR)
1056                 tmp = tsk->mm->end_code;
1057         else if (off < sizeof(compat_elf_gregset_t))
1058                 return copy_regset_to_user(tsk, &user_aarch32_view,
1059                                            REGSET_COMPAT_GPR, off,
1060                                            sizeof(compat_ulong_t), ret);
1061         else if (off >= COMPAT_USER_SZ)
1062                 return -EIO;
1063         else
1064                 tmp = 0;
1065
1066         return put_user(tmp, ret);
1067 }
1068
1069 static int compat_ptrace_write_user(struct task_struct *tsk, compat_ulong_t off,
1070                                     compat_ulong_t val)
1071 {
1072         int ret;
1073         mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
1074
1075         if (off & 3 || off >= COMPAT_USER_SZ)
1076                 return -EIO;
1077
1078         if (off >= sizeof(compat_elf_gregset_t))
1079                 return 0;
1080
1081         set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
1082         ret = copy_regset_from_user(tsk, &user_aarch32_view,
1083                                     REGSET_COMPAT_GPR, off,
1084                                     sizeof(compat_ulong_t),
1085                                     &val);
1086         set_fs(old_fs);
1087
1088         return ret;
1089 }
1090
1091 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1092
1093 /*
1094  * Convert a virtual register number into an index for a thread_info
1095  * breakpoint array. Breakpoints are identified using positive numbers
1096  * whilst watchpoints are negative. The registers are laid out as pairs
1097  * of (address, control), each pair mapping to a unique hw_breakpoint struct.
1098  * Register 0 is reserved for describing resource information.
1099  */
1100 static int compat_ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(compat_long_t num)
1101 {
1102         return (abs(num) - 1) >> 1;
1103 }
1104
1105 static int compat_ptrace_hbp_get_resource_info(u32 *kdata)
1106 {
1107         u8 num_brps, num_wrps, debug_arch, wp_len;
1108         u32 reg = 0;
1109
1110         num_brps        = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_INST);
1111         num_wrps        = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_DATA);
1112
1113         debug_arch      = debug_monitors_arch();
1114         wp_len          = 8;
1115         reg             |= debug_arch;
1116         reg             <<= 8;
1117         reg             |= wp_len;
1118         reg             <<= 8;
1119         reg             |= num_wrps;
1120         reg             <<= 8;
1121         reg             |= num_brps;
1122
1123         *kdata = reg;
1124         return 0;
1125 }
1126
1127 static int compat_ptrace_hbp_get(unsigned int note_type,
1128                                  struct task_struct *tsk,
1129                                  compat_long_t num,
1130                                  u32 *kdata)
1131 {
1132         u64 addr = 0;
1133         u32 ctrl = 0;
1134
1135         int err, idx = compat_ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(num);;
1136
1137         if (num & 1) {
1138                 err = ptrace_hbp_get_addr(note_type, tsk, idx, &addr);
1139                 *kdata = (u32)addr;
1140         } else {
1141                 err = ptrace_hbp_get_ctrl(note_type, tsk, idx, &ctrl);
1142                 *kdata = ctrl;
1143         }
1144
1145         return err;
1146 }
1147
1148 static int compat_ptrace_hbp_set(unsigned int note_type,
1149                                  struct task_struct *tsk,
1150                                  compat_long_t num,
1151                                  u32 *kdata)
1152 {
1153         u64 addr;
1154         u32 ctrl;
1155
1156         int err, idx = compat_ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(num);
1157
1158         if (num & 1) {
1159                 addr = *kdata;
1160                 err = ptrace_hbp_set_addr(note_type, tsk, idx, addr);
1161         } else {
1162                 ctrl = *kdata;
1163                 err = ptrace_hbp_set_ctrl(note_type, tsk, idx, ctrl);
1164         }
1165
1166         return err;
1167 }
1168
1169 static int compat_ptrace_gethbpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, compat_long_t num,
1170                                     compat_ulong_t __user *data)
1171 {
1172         int ret;
1173         u32 kdata;
1174         mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
1175
1176         set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
1177         /* Watchpoint */
1178         if (num < 0) {
1179                 ret = compat_ptrace_hbp_get(NT_ARM_HW_WATCH, tsk, num, &kdata);
1180         /* Resource info */
1181         } else if (num == 0) {
1182                 ret = compat_ptrace_hbp_get_resource_info(&kdata);
1183         /* Breakpoint */
1184         } else {
1185                 ret = compat_ptrace_hbp_get(NT_ARM_HW_BREAK, tsk, num, &kdata);
1186         }
1187         set_fs(old_fs);
1188
1189         if (!ret)
1190                 ret = put_user(kdata, data);
1191
1192         return ret;
1193 }
1194
1195 static int compat_ptrace_sethbpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, compat_long_t num,
1196                                     compat_ulong_t __user *data)
1197 {
1198         int ret;
1199         u32 kdata = 0;
1200         mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
1201
1202         if (num == 0)
1203                 return 0;
1204
1205         ret = get_user(kdata, data);
1206         if (ret)
1207                 return ret;
1208
1209         set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
1210         if (num < 0)
1211                 ret = compat_ptrace_hbp_set(NT_ARM_HW_WATCH, tsk, num, &kdata);
1212         else
1213                 ret = compat_ptrace_hbp_set(NT_ARM_HW_BREAK, tsk, num, &kdata);
1214         set_fs(old_fs);
1215
1216         return ret;
1217 }
1218 #endif  /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
1219
1220 long compat_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
1221                         compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
1222 {
1223         unsigned long addr = caddr;
1224         unsigned long data = cdata;
1225         void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1226         int ret;
1227
1228         switch (request) {
1229                 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
1230                         ret = compat_ptrace_read_user(child, addr, datap);
1231                         break;
1232
1233                 case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
1234                         ret = compat_ptrace_write_user(child, addr, data);
1235                         break;
1236
1237                 case COMPAT_PTRACE_GETREGS:
1238                         ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
1239                                                   &user_aarch32_view,
1240                                                   REGSET_COMPAT_GPR,
1241                                                   0, sizeof(compat_elf_gregset_t),
1242                                                   datap);
1243                         break;
1244
1245                 case COMPAT_PTRACE_SETREGS:
1246                         ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
1247                                                     &user_aarch32_view,
1248                                                     REGSET_COMPAT_GPR,
1249                                                     0, sizeof(compat_elf_gregset_t),
1250                                                     datap);
1251                         break;
1252
1253                 case COMPAT_PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
1254                         ret = put_user((compat_ulong_t)child->thread.tp_value,
1255                                        (compat_ulong_t __user *)datap);
1256                         break;
1257
1258                 case COMPAT_PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL:
1259                         task_pt_regs(child)->syscallno = data;
1260                         ret = 0;
1261                         break;
1262
1263                 case COMPAT_PTRACE_GETVFPREGS:
1264                         ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
1265                                                   &user_aarch32_view,
1266                                                   REGSET_COMPAT_VFP,
1267                                                   0, VFP_STATE_SIZE,
1268                                                   datap);
1269                         break;
1270
1271                 case COMPAT_PTRACE_SETVFPREGS:
1272                         ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
1273                                                     &user_aarch32_view,
1274                                                     REGSET_COMPAT_VFP,
1275                                                     0, VFP_STATE_SIZE,
1276                                                     datap);
1277                         break;
1278
1279 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1280                 case COMPAT_PTRACE_GETHBPREGS:
1281                         ret = compat_ptrace_gethbpregs(child, addr, datap);
1282                         break;
1283
1284                 case COMPAT_PTRACE_SETHBPREGS:
1285                         ret = compat_ptrace_sethbpregs(child, addr, datap);
1286                         break;
1287 #endif
1288
1289                 default:
1290                         ret = compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr,
1291                                                     data);
1292                         break;
1293         }
1294
1295         return ret;
1296 }
1297 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1298
1299 const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
1300 {
1301 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1302         /*
1303          * Core dumping of 32-bit tasks or compat ptrace requests must use the
1304          * user_aarch32_view compatible with arm32. Native ptrace requests on
1305          * 32-bit children use an extended user_aarch32_ptrace_view to allow
1306          * access to the TLS register.
1307          */
1308         if (is_compat_task())
1309                 return &user_aarch32_view;
1310         else if (is_compat_thread(task_thread_info(task)))
1311                 return &user_aarch32_ptrace_view;
1312 #endif
1313         return &user_aarch64_view;
1314 }
1315
1316 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
1317                  unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
1318 {
1319         return ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1320 }
1321
1322 enum ptrace_syscall_dir {
1323         PTRACE_SYSCALL_ENTER = 0,
1324         PTRACE_SYSCALL_EXIT,
1325 };
1326
1327 static void tracehook_report_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs,
1328                                      enum ptrace_syscall_dir dir)
1329 {
1330         int regno;
1331         unsigned long saved_reg;
1332
1333         /*
1334          * A scratch register (ip(r12) on AArch32, x7 on AArch64) is
1335          * used to denote syscall entry/exit:
1336          */
1337         regno = (is_compat_task() ? 12 : 7);
1338         saved_reg = regs->regs[regno];
1339         regs->regs[regno] = dir;
1340
1341         if (dir == PTRACE_SYSCALL_EXIT)
1342                 tracehook_report_syscall_exit(regs, 0);
1343         else if (tracehook_report_syscall_entry(regs))
1344                 regs->syscallno = ~0UL;
1345
1346         regs->regs[regno] = saved_reg;
1347 }
1348
1349 asmlinkage int syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
1350 {
1351         if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
1352                 tracehook_report_syscall(regs, PTRACE_SYSCALL_ENTER);
1353
1354         /* Do the secure computing after ptrace; failures should be fast. */
1355         if (secure_computing(NULL) == -1)
1356                 return -1;
1357
1358         if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT))
1359                 trace_sys_enter(regs, regs->syscallno);
1360
1361         audit_syscall_entry(regs->syscallno, regs->orig_x0, regs->regs[1],
1362                             regs->regs[2], regs->regs[3]);
1363
1364         return regs->syscallno;
1365 }
1366
1367 asmlinkage void syscall_trace_exit(struct pt_regs *regs)
1368 {
1369         audit_syscall_exit(regs);
1370
1371         if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT))
1372                 trace_sys_exit(regs, regs_return_value(regs));
1373
1374         if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
1375                 tracehook_report_syscall(regs, PTRACE_SYSCALL_EXIT);
1376 }
1377
1378 /*
1379  * Bits which are always architecturally RES0 per ARM DDI 0487A.h
1380  * Userspace cannot use these until they have an architectural meaning.
1381  * We also reserve IL for the kernel; SS is handled dynamically.
1382  */
1383 #define SPSR_EL1_AARCH64_RES0_BITS \
1384         (GENMASK_ULL(63,32) | GENMASK_ULL(27, 22) | GENMASK_ULL(20, 10) | \
1385          GENMASK_ULL(5, 5))
1386 #define SPSR_EL1_AARCH32_RES0_BITS \
1387         (GENMASK_ULL(63,32) | GENMASK_ULL(24, 22) | GENMASK_ULL(20,20))
1388
1389 static int valid_compat_regs(struct user_pt_regs *regs)
1390 {
1391         regs->pstate &= ~SPSR_EL1_AARCH32_RES0_BITS;
1392
1393         if (!system_supports_mixed_endian_el0()) {
1394                 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
1395                         regs->pstate |= COMPAT_PSR_E_BIT;
1396                 else
1397                         regs->pstate &= ~COMPAT_PSR_E_BIT;
1398         }
1399
1400         if (user_mode(regs) && (regs->pstate & PSR_MODE32_BIT) &&
1401             (regs->pstate & COMPAT_PSR_A_BIT) == 0 &&
1402             (regs->pstate & COMPAT_PSR_I_BIT) == 0 &&
1403             (regs->pstate & COMPAT_PSR_F_BIT) == 0) {
1404                 return 1;
1405         }
1406
1407         /*
1408          * Force PSR to a valid 32-bit EL0t, preserving the same bits as
1409          * arch/arm.
1410          */
1411         regs->pstate &= COMPAT_PSR_N_BIT | COMPAT_PSR_Z_BIT |
1412                         COMPAT_PSR_C_BIT | COMPAT_PSR_V_BIT |
1413                         COMPAT_PSR_Q_BIT | COMPAT_PSR_IT_MASK |
1414                         COMPAT_PSR_GE_MASK | COMPAT_PSR_E_BIT |
1415                         COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT;
1416         regs->pstate |= PSR_MODE32_BIT;
1417
1418         return 0;
1419 }
1420
1421 static int valid_native_regs(struct user_pt_regs *regs)
1422 {
1423         regs->pstate &= ~SPSR_EL1_AARCH64_RES0_BITS;
1424
1425         if (user_mode(regs) && !(regs->pstate & PSR_MODE32_BIT) &&
1426             (regs->pstate & PSR_D_BIT) == 0 &&
1427             (regs->pstate & PSR_A_BIT) == 0 &&
1428             (regs->pstate & PSR_I_BIT) == 0 &&
1429             (regs->pstate & PSR_F_BIT) == 0) {
1430                 return 1;
1431         }
1432
1433         /* Force PSR to a valid 64-bit EL0t */
1434         regs->pstate &= PSR_N_BIT | PSR_Z_BIT | PSR_C_BIT | PSR_V_BIT;
1435
1436         return 0;
1437 }
1438
1439 /*
1440  * Are the current registers suitable for user mode? (used to maintain
1441  * security in signal handlers)
1442  */
1443 int valid_user_regs(struct user_pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *task)
1444 {
1445         if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SINGLESTEP))
1446                 regs->pstate &= ~DBG_SPSR_SS;
1447
1448         if (is_compat_thread(task_thread_info(task)))
1449                 return valid_compat_regs(regs);
1450         else
1451                 return valid_native_regs(regs);
1452 }