2 * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us. Useful for
3 * resource counting etc.
5 * But use these as seldom as possible since they are slower than
8 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Atmel Corporation
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 #ifndef __ASM_AVR32_ATOMIC_H
15 #define __ASM_AVR32_ATOMIC_H
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
20 #define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) }
22 #define atomic_read(v) READ_ONCE((v)->counter)
23 #define atomic_set(v, i) WRITE_ONCE(((v)->counter), (i))
25 #define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, asm_con) \
26 static inline int __atomic_##op##_return(int i, atomic_t *v) \
31 "/* atomic_" #op "_return */\n" \
34 " " #asm_op " %0, %3\n" \
37 : "=&r" (result), "=o" (v->counter) \
38 : "m" (v->counter), #asm_con (i) \
44 #define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, asm_con) \
45 static inline int __atomic_fetch_##op(int i, atomic_t *v) \
50 "/* atomic_fetch_" #op " */\n" \
54 " " #asm_op " %1, %4\n" \
57 : "=&r" (result), "=&r" (val), "=o" (v->counter) \
58 : "m" (v->counter), #asm_con (i) \
64 ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(sub, sub, rKs21)
65 ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(add, add, r)
66 ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (sub, sub, rKs21)
67 ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (add, add, r)
69 #define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op) \
70 ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, r) \
71 static inline void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v) \
73 (void)__atomic_##op##_return(i, v); \
75 ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, r) \
76 static inline int atomic_fetch_##op(int i, atomic_t *v) \
78 return __atomic_fetch_##op(i, v); \
86 #undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP
87 #undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN
90 * Probably found the reason why we want to use sub with the signed 21-bit
91 * limit, it uses one less register than the add instruction that can add up to
94 * Both instructions are 32-bit, to use a 16-bit instruction the immediate is
97 * sub 32-bit, type IV, takes a register and subtracts a 21-bit immediate.
98 * add 32-bit, type II, adds two register values together.
100 #define IS_21BIT_CONST(i) \
101 (__builtin_constant_p(i) && ((i) >= -1048575) && ((i) <= 1048576))
104 * atomic_add_return - add integer to atomic variable
105 * @i: integer value to add
106 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
108 * Atomically adds @i to @v. Returns the resulting value.
110 static inline int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
112 if (IS_21BIT_CONST(i))
113 return __atomic_sub_return(-i, v);
115 return __atomic_add_return(i, v);
118 static inline int atomic_fetch_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
120 if (IS_21BIT_CONST(i))
121 return __atomic_fetch_sub(-i, v);
123 return __atomic_fetch_add(i, v);
127 * atomic_sub_return - subtract the atomic variable
128 * @i: integer value to subtract
129 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
131 * Atomically subtracts @i from @v. Returns the resulting value.
133 static inline int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
135 if (IS_21BIT_CONST(i))
136 return __atomic_sub_return(i, v);
138 return __atomic_add_return(-i, v);
141 static inline int atomic_fetch_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
143 if (IS_21BIT_CONST(i))
144 return __atomic_fetch_sub(i, v);
146 return __atomic_fetch_add(-i, v);
150 * __atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
151 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
152 * @a: the amount to add to v...
153 * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
155 * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
156 * Returns the old value of @v.
158 static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
160 int tmp, old = atomic_read(v);
162 if (IS_21BIT_CONST(a)) {
164 "/* __atomic_sub_unless */\n"
173 : "=&r"(tmp), "=o"(v->counter)
174 : "m"(v->counter), "rKs21"(-a), "rKs21"(u)
178 "/* __atomic_add_unless */\n"
187 : "=&r"(tmp), "=o"(v->counter)
188 : "m"(v->counter), "r"(a), "ir"(u)
195 #undef IS_21BIT_CONST
198 * atomic_sub_if_positive - conditionally subtract integer from atomic variable
199 * @i: integer value to subtract
200 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
202 * Atomically test @v and subtract @i if @v is greater or equal than @i.
203 * The function returns the old value of @v minus @i.
205 static inline int atomic_sub_if_positive(int i, atomic_t *v)
210 "/* atomic_sub_if_positive */\n"
218 : "=&r"(result), "=o"(v->counter)
219 : "m"(v->counter), "ir"(i)
225 #define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
226 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
228 #define atomic_sub(i, v) (void)atomic_sub_return(i, v)
229 #define atomic_add(i, v) (void)atomic_add_return(i, v)
230 #define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1, (v))
231 #define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1, (v))
233 #define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1, v)
234 #define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1, v)
236 #define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic_sub_return(i, v) == 0)
237 #define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_add_return(1, v) == 0)
238 #define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, v) == 0)
239 #define atomic_add_negative(i, v) (atomic_add_return(i, v) < 0)
241 #define atomic_dec_if_positive(v) atomic_sub_if_positive(1, v)
243 #endif /* __ASM_AVR32_ATOMIC_H */