2 * Bus error event handling code for DECstation/DECsystem 3100
3 * and 2100 (KN01) systems equipped with parity error detection
6 * Copyright (c) 2005 Maciej W. Rozycki
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
22 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
24 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
25 #include <asm/system.h>
26 #include <asm/traps.h>
27 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
29 #include <asm/dec/kn01.h>
32 /* CP0 hazard avoidance. */
34 __asm__ __volatile__( \
36 ".set noreorder\n\t" \
41 * Bits 7:0 of the Control Register are write-only -- the
42 * corresponding bits of the Status Register have a different
43 * meaning. Hence we use a cache. It speeds up things a bit
46 * There is no default value -- it has to be initialized.
49 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kn01_lock);
52 static inline void dec_kn01_be_ack(void)
54 volatile u16 *csr = (void *)CKSEG1ADDR(KN01_SLOT_BASE + KN01_CSR);
57 spin_lock_irqsave(&kn01_lock, flags);
59 *csr = cached_kn01_csr | KN01_CSR_MEMERR; /* Clear bus IRQ. */
62 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kn01_lock, flags);
65 static int dec_kn01_be_backend(struct pt_regs *regs, int is_fixup, int invoker)
67 volatile u32 *kn01_erraddr = (void *)CKSEG1ADDR(KN01_SLOT_BASE +
70 static const char excstr[] = "exception";
71 static const char intstr[] = "interrupt";
72 static const char cpustr[] = "CPU";
73 static const char mreadstr[] = "memory read";
74 static const char readstr[] = "read";
75 static const char writestr[] = "write";
76 static const char timestr[] = "timeout";
77 static const char paritystr[] = "parity error";
79 int data = regs->cp0_cause & 4;
80 unsigned int __user *pc = (unsigned int __user *)regs->cp0_epc +
81 ((regs->cp0_cause & CAUSEF_BD) != 0);
82 union mips_instruction insn;
83 unsigned long entrylo, offset;
84 long asid, entryhi, vaddr;
86 const char *kind, *agent, *cycle, *event;
87 unsigned long address;
89 u32 erraddr = *kn01_erraddr;
90 int action = MIPS_BE_FATAL;
92 /* Ack ASAP, so that any subsequent errors get caught. */
95 kind = invoker ? intstr : excstr;
102 /* Bloody hardware doesn't record the address for reads... */
104 /* This never faults. */
105 __get_user(insn.word, pc);
106 vaddr = regs->regs[insn.i_format.rs] +
107 insn.i_format.simmediate;
110 if (KSEGX(vaddr) == CKSEG0 || KSEGX(vaddr) == CKSEG1)
111 address = CPHYSADDR(vaddr);
113 /* Peek at what physical address the CPU used. */
114 asid = read_c0_entryhi();
115 entryhi = asid & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
116 entryhi |= vaddr & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
117 write_c0_entryhi(entryhi);
120 /* No need to check for presence. */
122 entrylo = read_c0_entrylo0();
123 write_c0_entryhi(asid);
124 offset = vaddr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
125 address = (entrylo & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1)) | offset;
129 /* Treat low 256MB as memory, high -- as I/O. */
130 if (address < 0x10000000) {
134 cycle = invoker ? writestr : readstr;
139 action = MIPS_BE_FIXUP;
141 if (action != MIPS_BE_FIXUP)
142 printk(KERN_ALERT "Bus error %s: %s %s %s at %#010lx\n",
143 kind, agent, cycle, event, address);
148 int dec_kn01_be_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int is_fixup)
150 return dec_kn01_be_backend(regs, is_fixup, 0);
153 irqreturn_t dec_kn01_be_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
155 volatile u16 *csr = (void *)CKSEG1ADDR(KN01_SLOT_BASE + KN01_CSR);
156 struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
159 if (!(*csr & KN01_CSR_MEMERR))
160 return IRQ_NONE; /* Must have been video. */
162 action = dec_kn01_be_backend(regs, 0, 1);
164 if (action == MIPS_BE_DISCARD)
168 * FIXME: Find the affected processes and kill them, otherwise
171 * The interrupt is asynchronously delivered thus EPC and RA
172 * may be irrelevant, but are printed for a reference.
174 printk(KERN_ALERT "Fatal bus interrupt, epc == %08lx, ra == %08lx\n",
175 regs->cp0_epc, regs->regs[31]);
176 die("Unrecoverable bus error", regs);
180 void __init dec_kn01_be_init(void)
182 volatile u16 *csr = (void *)CKSEG1ADDR(KN01_SLOT_BASE + KN01_CSR);
185 spin_lock_irqsave(&kn01_lock, flags);
187 /* Preset write-only bits of the Control Register cache. */
188 cached_kn01_csr = *csr;
189 cached_kn01_csr &= KN01_CSR_STATUS | KN01_CSR_PARDIS | KN01_CSR_TXDIS;
190 cached_kn01_csr |= KN01_CSR_LEDS;
192 /* Enable parity error detection. */
193 cached_kn01_csr &= ~KN01_CSR_PARDIS;
194 *csr = cached_kn01_csr;
197 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kn01_lock, flags);
199 /* Clear any leftover errors from the firmware. */