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[karo-tx-linux.git] / arch / powerpc / mm / pgtable_64.c
1 /*
2  *  This file contains ioremap and related functions for 64-bit machines.
3  *
4  *  Derived from arch/ppc64/mm/init.c
5  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6  *
7  *  Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@samba.org)
8  *  and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
9  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
10  *
11  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
12  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
13  *
14  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
15  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
16  *
17  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
19  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
20  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21  *
22  */
23
24 #include <linux/signal.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/mman.h>
32 #include <linux/mm.h>
33 #include <linux/swap.h>
34 #include <linux/stddef.h>
35 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
38 #include <linux/memblock.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40
41 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
42 #include <asm/page.h>
43 #include <asm/prom.h>
44 #include <asm/io.h>
45 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
46 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
47 #include <asm/mmu.h>
48 #include <asm/smp.h>
49 #include <asm/machdep.h>
50 #include <asm/tlb.h>
51 #include <asm/processor.h>
52 #include <asm/cputable.h>
53 #include <asm/sections.h>
54 #include <asm/system.h>
55 #include <asm/abs_addr.h>
56 #include <asm/firmware.h>
57
58 #include "mmu_decl.h"
59
60 unsigned long ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_BASE;
61
62
63 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH
64 static void *early_alloc_pgtable(unsigned long size)
65 {
66         void *pt;
67
68         if (init_bootmem_done)
69                 pt = __alloc_bootmem(size, size, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
70         else
71                 pt = __va(memblock_alloc_base(size, size,
72                                          __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS)));
73         memset(pt, 0, size);
74
75         return pt;
76 }
77 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH */
78
79 /*
80  * map_kernel_page currently only called by __ioremap
81  * map_kernel_page adds an entry to the ioremap page table
82  * and adds an entry to the HPT, possibly bolting it
83  */
84 int map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, int flags)
85 {
86         pgd_t *pgdp;
87         pud_t *pudp;
88         pmd_t *pmdp;
89         pte_t *ptep;
90
91         if (slab_is_available()) {
92                 pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea);
93                 pudp = pud_alloc(&init_mm, pgdp, ea);
94                 if (!pudp)
95                         return -ENOMEM;
96                 pmdp = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pudp, ea);
97                 if (!pmdp)
98                         return -ENOMEM;
99                 ptep = pte_alloc_kernel(pmdp, ea);
100                 if (!ptep)
101                         return -ENOMEM;
102                 set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
103                                                           __pgprot(flags)));
104         } else {
105 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH
106                 /* Warning ! This will blow up if bootmem is not initialized
107                  * which our ppc64 code is keen to do that, we'll need to
108                  * fix it and/or be more careful
109                  */
110                 pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea);
111 #ifdef PUD_TABLE_SIZE
112                 if (pgd_none(*pgdp)) {
113                         pudp = early_alloc_pgtable(PUD_TABLE_SIZE);
114                         BUG_ON(pudp == NULL);
115                         pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgdp, pudp);
116                 }
117 #endif /* PUD_TABLE_SIZE */
118                 pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, ea);
119                 if (pud_none(*pudp)) {
120                         pmdp = early_alloc_pgtable(PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
121                         BUG_ON(pmdp == NULL);
122                         pud_populate(&init_mm, pudp, pmdp);
123                 }
124                 pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, ea);
125                 if (!pmd_present(*pmdp)) {
126                         ptep = early_alloc_pgtable(PAGE_SIZE);
127                         BUG_ON(ptep == NULL);
128                         pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmdp, ptep);
129                 }
130                 ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, ea);
131                 set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
132                                                           __pgprot(flags)));
133 #else /* CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH */
134                 /*
135                  * If the mm subsystem is not fully up, we cannot create a
136                  * linux page table entry for this mapping.  Simply bolt an
137                  * entry in the hardware page table.
138                  *
139                  */
140                 if (htab_bolt_mapping(ea, ea + PAGE_SIZE, pa, flags,
141                                       mmu_io_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize)) {
142                         printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to do bolted mapping IO "
143                                "memory at %016lx !\n", pa);
144                         return -ENOMEM;
145                 }
146 #endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH */
147         }
148         return 0;
149 }
150
151
152 /**
153  * __ioremap_at - Low level function to establish the page tables
154  *                for an IO mapping
155  */
156 void __iomem * __ioremap_at(phys_addr_t pa, void *ea, unsigned long size,
157                             unsigned long flags)
158 {
159         unsigned long i;
160
161         /* Make sure we have the base flags */
162         if ((flags & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
163                 flags |= pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
164
165         /* Non-cacheable page cannot be coherent */
166         if (flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)
167                 flags &= ~_PAGE_COHERENT;
168
169         /* We don't support the 4K PFN hack with ioremap */
170         if (flags & _PAGE_4K_PFN)
171                 return NULL;
172
173         WARN_ON(pa & ~PAGE_MASK);
174         WARN_ON(((unsigned long)ea) & ~PAGE_MASK);
175         WARN_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
176
177         for (i = 0; i < size; i += PAGE_SIZE)
178                 if (map_kernel_page((unsigned long)ea+i, pa+i, flags))
179                         return NULL;
180
181         return (void __iomem *)ea;
182 }
183
184 /**
185  * __iounmap_from - Low level function to tear down the page tables
186  *                  for an IO mapping. This is used for mappings that
187  *                  are manipulated manually, like partial unmapping of
188  *                  PCI IOs or ISA space.
189  */
190 void __iounmap_at(void *ea, unsigned long size)
191 {
192         WARN_ON(((unsigned long)ea) & ~PAGE_MASK);
193         WARN_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
194
195         unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)ea, size);
196 }
197
198 void __iomem * __ioremap_caller(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
199                                 unsigned long flags, void *caller)
200 {
201         phys_addr_t paligned;
202         void __iomem *ret;
203
204         /*
205          * Choose an address to map it to.
206          * Once the imalloc system is running, we use it.
207          * Before that, we map using addresses going
208          * up from ioremap_bot.  imalloc will use
209          * the addresses from ioremap_bot through
210          * IMALLOC_END
211          * 
212          */
213         paligned = addr & PAGE_MASK;
214         size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - paligned;
215
216         if ((size == 0) || (paligned == 0))
217                 return NULL;
218
219         if (mem_init_done) {
220                 struct vm_struct *area;
221
222                 area = __get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_IOREMAP,
223                                             ioremap_bot, IOREMAP_END,
224                                             caller);
225                 if (area == NULL)
226                         return NULL;
227
228                 area->phys_addr = paligned;
229                 ret = __ioremap_at(paligned, area->addr, size, flags);
230                 if (!ret)
231                         vunmap(area->addr);
232         } else {
233                 ret = __ioremap_at(paligned, (void *)ioremap_bot, size, flags);
234                 if (ret)
235                         ioremap_bot += size;
236         }
237
238         if (ret)
239                 ret += addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
240         return ret;
241 }
242
243 void __iomem * __ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
244                          unsigned long flags)
245 {
246         return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));
247 }
248
249 void __iomem * ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
250 {
251         unsigned long flags = _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED;
252         void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
253
254         if (ppc_md.ioremap)
255                 return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
256         return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
257 }
258
259 void __iomem * ioremap_wc(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
260 {
261         unsigned long flags = _PAGE_NO_CACHE;
262         void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
263
264         if (ppc_md.ioremap)
265                 return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
266         return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
267 }
268
269 void __iomem * ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
270                              unsigned long flags)
271 {
272         void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
273
274         /* writeable implies dirty for kernel addresses */
275         if (flags & _PAGE_RW)
276                 flags |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
277
278         /* we don't want to let _PAGE_USER and _PAGE_EXEC leak out */
279         flags &= ~(_PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC);
280
281 #ifdef _PAGE_BAP_SR
282         /* _PAGE_USER contains _PAGE_BAP_SR on BookE using the new PTE format
283          * which means that we just cleared supervisor access... oops ;-) This
284          * restores it
285          */
286         flags |= _PAGE_BAP_SR;
287 #endif
288
289         if (ppc_md.ioremap)
290                 return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
291         return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
292 }
293
294
295 /*  
296  * Unmap an IO region and remove it from imalloc'd list.
297  * Access to IO memory should be serialized by driver.
298  */
299 void __iounmap(volatile void __iomem *token)
300 {
301         void *addr;
302
303         if (!mem_init_done)
304                 return;
305         
306         addr = (void *) ((unsigned long __force)
307                          PCI_FIX_ADDR(token) & PAGE_MASK);
308         if ((unsigned long)addr < ioremap_bot) {
309                 printk(KERN_WARNING "Attempt to iounmap early bolted mapping"
310                        " at 0x%p\n", addr);
311                 return;
312         }
313         vunmap(addr);
314 }
315
316 void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *token)
317 {
318         if (ppc_md.iounmap)
319                 ppc_md.iounmap(token);
320         else
321                 __iounmap(token);
322 }
323
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
325 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_wc);
326 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_prot);
327 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap);
328 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap_at);
329 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
330 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap);
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap_at);