2 * Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
3 * Added mmcra[slot] support:
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Will Schmidt <willschm@us.ibm.com>, IBM
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/smp.h>
15 #include <asm/firmware.h>
16 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
17 #include <asm/system.h>
18 #include <asm/processor.h>
19 #include <asm/cputable.h>
21 #include <asm/oprofile_impl.h>
26 static unsigned long reset_value[OP_MAX_COUNTER];
28 static int oprofile_running;
29 static int use_slot_nums;
31 /* mmcr values are set in power4_reg_setup, used in power4_cpu_setup */
36 static int power4_reg_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr,
37 struct op_system_config *sys,
43 * The performance counter event settings are given in the mmcr0,
44 * mmcr1 and mmcra values passed from the user in the
45 * op_system_config structure (sys variable).
47 mmcr0_val = sys->mmcr0;
48 mmcr1_val = sys->mmcr1;
49 mmcra_val = sys->mmcra;
51 for (i = 0; i < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; ++i)
52 reset_value[i] = 0x80000000UL - ctr[i].count;
54 /* setup user and kernel profiling */
55 if (sys->enable_kernel)
56 mmcr0_val &= ~MMCR0_KERNEL_DISABLE;
58 mmcr0_val |= MMCR0_KERNEL_DISABLE;
61 mmcr0_val &= ~MMCR0_PROBLEM_DISABLE;
63 mmcr0_val |= MMCR0_PROBLEM_DISABLE;
65 if (__is_processor(PV_POWER4) || __is_processor(PV_POWER4p) ||
66 __is_processor(PV_970) || __is_processor(PV_970FX) ||
67 __is_processor(PV_970MP) || __is_processor(PV_970GX) ||
68 __is_processor(PV_POWER5) || __is_processor(PV_POWER5p))
74 extern void ppc_enable_pmcs(void);
77 * Older CPUs require the MMCRA sample bit to be always set, but newer
78 * CPUs only want it set for some groups. Eventually we will remove all
79 * knowledge of this bit in the kernel, oprofile userspace should be
80 * setting it when required.
82 * In order to keep current installations working we force the bit for
83 * those older CPUs. Once everyone has updated their oprofile userspace we
84 * can remove this hack.
86 static inline int mmcra_must_set_sample(void)
88 if (__is_processor(PV_POWER4) || __is_processor(PV_POWER4p) ||
89 __is_processor(PV_970) || __is_processor(PV_970FX) ||
90 __is_processor(PV_970MP) || __is_processor(PV_970GX))
96 static int power4_cpu_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
98 unsigned int mmcr0 = mmcr0_val;
99 unsigned long mmcra = mmcra_val;
103 /* set the freeze bit */
105 mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
107 mmcr0 |= MMCR0_FCM1|MMCR0_PMXE|MMCR0_FCECE;
108 mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMC1CE|MMCR0_PMCjCE;
109 mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
111 mtspr(SPRN_MMCR1, mmcr1_val);
113 if (mmcra_must_set_sample())
114 mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE;
115 mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, mmcra);
117 dbg("setup on cpu %d, mmcr0 %lx\n", smp_processor_id(),
119 dbg("setup on cpu %d, mmcr1 %lx\n", smp_processor_id(),
121 dbg("setup on cpu %d, mmcra %lx\n", smp_processor_id(),
127 static int power4_start(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
132 /* set the PMM bit (see comment below) */
133 mtmsrd(mfmsr() | MSR_PMM);
135 for (i = 0; i < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; ++i) {
136 if (ctr[i].enabled) {
137 classic_ctr_write(i, reset_value[i]);
139 classic_ctr_write(i, 0);
143 mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0);
146 * We must clear the PMAO bit on some (GQ) chips. Just do it
149 mmcr0 &= ~MMCR0_PMAO;
152 * now clear the freeze bit, counting will not start until we
153 * rfid from this excetion, because only at that point will
154 * the PMM bit be cleared
157 mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
159 oprofile_running = 1;
161 dbg("start on cpu %d, mmcr0 %x\n", smp_processor_id(), mmcr0);
165 static void power4_stop(void)
169 /* freeze counters */
170 mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0);
172 mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
174 oprofile_running = 0;
176 dbg("stop on cpu %d, mmcr0 %x\n", smp_processor_id(), mmcr0);
181 /* Fake functions used by canonicalize_pc */
182 static void __used hypervisor_bucket(void)
186 static void __used rtas_bucket(void)
190 static void __used kernel_unknown_bucket(void)
195 * On GQ and newer the MMCRA stores the HV and PR bits at the time
196 * the SIAR was sampled. We use that to work out if the SIAR was sampled in
197 * the hypervisor, our exception vectors or RTAS.
198 * If the MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE bit is set, we can use the MMCRA[slot] bits
199 * to more accurately identify the address of the sampled instruction. The
200 * mmcra[slot] bits represent the slot number of a sampled instruction
201 * within an instruction group. The slot will contain a value between 1
202 * and 5 if MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE is set, otherwise 0.
204 static unsigned long get_pc(struct pt_regs *regs)
206 unsigned long pc = mfspr(SPRN_SIAR);
210 /* Cant do much about it */
211 if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_mmcra_sihv)
214 mmcra = mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA);
216 if (use_slot_nums && (mmcra & MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE)) {
217 slot = ((mmcra & MMCRA_SLOT) >> MMCRA_SLOT_SHIFT);
219 pc += 4 * (slot - 1);
222 /* Were we in the hypervisor? */
223 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) &&
224 (mmcra & cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_mmcra_sihv))
225 /* function descriptor madness */
226 return *((unsigned long *)hypervisor_bucket);
228 /* We were in userspace, nothing to do */
229 if (mmcra & cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_mmcra_sipr)
232 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
233 /* Were we in RTAS? */
234 if (pc >= rtas.base && pc < (rtas.base + rtas.size))
235 /* function descriptor madness */
236 return *((unsigned long *)rtas_bucket);
239 /* Were we in our exception vectors or SLB real mode miss handler? */
240 if (pc < 0x1000000UL)
241 return (unsigned long)__va(pc);
243 /* Not sure where we were */
244 if (!is_kernel_addr(pc))
245 /* function descriptor madness */
246 return *((unsigned long *)kernel_unknown_bucket);
251 static int get_kernel(unsigned long pc, unsigned long mmcra)
255 if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_mmcra_sihv) {
256 is_kernel = is_kernel_addr(pc);
258 is_kernel = ((mmcra & cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_mmcra_sipr) == 0);
264 static void power4_handle_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs,
265 struct op_counter_config *ctr)
274 mmcra = mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA);
277 is_kernel = get_kernel(pc, mmcra);
279 /* set the PMM bit (see comment below) */
280 mtmsrd(mfmsr() | MSR_PMM);
282 for (i = 0; i < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; ++i) {
283 val = classic_ctr_read(i);
285 if (oprofile_running && ctr[i].enabled) {
286 oprofile_add_ext_sample(pc, regs, i, is_kernel);
287 classic_ctr_write(i, reset_value[i]);
289 classic_ctr_write(i, 0);
294 mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0);
296 /* reset the perfmon trigger */
300 * We must clear the PMAO bit on some (GQ) chips. Just do it
303 mmcr0 &= ~MMCR0_PMAO;
305 /* Clear the appropriate bits in the MMCRA */
306 mmcra &= ~cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_mmcra_clear;
307 mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, mmcra);
310 * now clear the freeze bit, counting will not start until we
311 * rfid from this exception, because only at that point will
312 * the PMM bit be cleared
315 mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
318 struct op_powerpc_model op_model_power4 = {
319 .reg_setup = power4_reg_setup,
320 .cpu_setup = power4_cpu_setup,
321 .start = power4_start,
323 .handle_interrupt = power4_handle_interrupt,