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1 /*
2  * Support for dynamic reconfiguration for PCI, Memory, and CPU
3  * Hotplug and Dynamic Logical Partitioning on RPA platforms.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 Nathan Fontenot
6  * Copyright (C) 2009 IBM Corporation
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
10  * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/kref.h>
15 #include <linux/notifier.h>
16 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/cpu.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include "offline_states.h"
21
22 #include <asm/prom.h>
23 #include <asm/machdep.h>
24 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
25 #include <asm/rtas.h>
26 #include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
27
28 struct cc_workarea {
29         u32     drc_index;
30         u32     zero;
31         u32     name_offset;
32         u32     prop_length;
33         u32     prop_offset;
34 };
35
36 void dlpar_free_cc_property(struct property *prop)
37 {
38         kfree(prop->name);
39         kfree(prop->value);
40         kfree(prop);
41 }
42
43 static struct property *dlpar_parse_cc_property(struct cc_workarea *ccwa)
44 {
45         struct property *prop;
46         char *name;
47         char *value;
48
49         prop = kzalloc(sizeof(*prop), GFP_KERNEL);
50         if (!prop)
51                 return NULL;
52
53         name = (char *)ccwa + ccwa->name_offset;
54         prop->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
55
56         prop->length = ccwa->prop_length;
57         value = (char *)ccwa + ccwa->prop_offset;
58         prop->value = kmemdup(value, prop->length, GFP_KERNEL);
59         if (!prop->value) {
60                 dlpar_free_cc_property(prop);
61                 return NULL;
62         }
63
64         return prop;
65 }
66
67 static struct device_node *dlpar_parse_cc_node(struct cc_workarea *ccwa)
68 {
69         struct device_node *dn;
70         char *name;
71
72         dn = kzalloc(sizeof(*dn), GFP_KERNEL);
73         if (!dn)
74                 return NULL;
75
76         /* The configure connector reported name does not contain a
77          * preceding '/', so we allocate a buffer large enough to
78          * prepend this to the full_name.
79          */
80         name = (char *)ccwa + ccwa->name_offset;
81         dn->full_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "/%s", name);
82         if (!dn->full_name) {
83                 kfree(dn);
84                 return NULL;
85         }
86
87         return dn;
88 }
89
90 static void dlpar_free_one_cc_node(struct device_node *dn)
91 {
92         struct property *prop;
93
94         while (dn->properties) {
95                 prop = dn->properties;
96                 dn->properties = prop->next;
97                 dlpar_free_cc_property(prop);
98         }
99
100         kfree(dn->full_name);
101         kfree(dn);
102 }
103
104 void dlpar_free_cc_nodes(struct device_node *dn)
105 {
106         if (dn->child)
107                 dlpar_free_cc_nodes(dn->child);
108
109         if (dn->sibling)
110                 dlpar_free_cc_nodes(dn->sibling);
111
112         dlpar_free_one_cc_node(dn);
113 }
114
115 #define COMPLETE        0
116 #define NEXT_SIBLING    1
117 #define NEXT_CHILD      2
118 #define NEXT_PROPERTY   3
119 #define PREV_PARENT     4
120 #define MORE_MEMORY     5
121 #define CALL_AGAIN      -2
122 #define ERR_CFG_USE     -9003
123
124 struct device_node *dlpar_configure_connector(u32 drc_index)
125 {
126         struct device_node *dn;
127         struct device_node *first_dn = NULL;
128         struct device_node *last_dn = NULL;
129         struct property *property;
130         struct property *last_property = NULL;
131         struct cc_workarea *ccwa;
132         char *data_buf;
133         int cc_token;
134         int rc = -1;
135
136         cc_token = rtas_token("ibm,configure-connector");
137         if (cc_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
138                 return NULL;
139
140         data_buf = kzalloc(RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
141         if (!data_buf)
142                 return NULL;
143
144         ccwa = (struct cc_workarea *)&data_buf[0];
145         ccwa->drc_index = drc_index;
146         ccwa->zero = 0;
147
148         do {
149                 /* Since we release the rtas_data_buf lock between configure
150                  * connector calls we want to re-populate the rtas_data_buffer
151                  * with the contents of the previous call.
152                  */
153                 spin_lock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
154
155                 memcpy(rtas_data_buf, data_buf, RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
156                 rc = rtas_call(cc_token, 2, 1, NULL, rtas_data_buf, NULL);
157                 memcpy(data_buf, rtas_data_buf, RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
158
159                 spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
160
161                 switch (rc) {
162                 case COMPLETE:
163                         break;
164
165                 case NEXT_SIBLING:
166                         dn = dlpar_parse_cc_node(ccwa);
167                         if (!dn)
168                                 goto cc_error;
169
170                         dn->parent = last_dn->parent;
171                         last_dn->sibling = dn;
172                         last_dn = dn;
173                         break;
174
175                 case NEXT_CHILD:
176                         dn = dlpar_parse_cc_node(ccwa);
177                         if (!dn)
178                                 goto cc_error;
179
180                         if (!first_dn)
181                                 first_dn = dn;
182                         else {
183                                 dn->parent = last_dn;
184                                 if (last_dn)
185                                         last_dn->child = dn;
186                         }
187
188                         last_dn = dn;
189                         break;
190
191                 case NEXT_PROPERTY:
192                         property = dlpar_parse_cc_property(ccwa);
193                         if (!property)
194                                 goto cc_error;
195
196                         if (!last_dn->properties)
197                                 last_dn->properties = property;
198                         else
199                                 last_property->next = property;
200
201                         last_property = property;
202                         break;
203
204                 case PREV_PARENT:
205                         last_dn = last_dn->parent;
206                         break;
207
208                 case CALL_AGAIN:
209                         break;
210
211                 case MORE_MEMORY:
212                 case ERR_CFG_USE:
213                 default:
214                         printk(KERN_ERR "Unexpected Error (%d) "
215                                "returned from configure-connector\n", rc);
216                         goto cc_error;
217                 }
218         } while (rc);
219
220 cc_error:
221         kfree(data_buf);
222
223         if (rc) {
224                 if (first_dn)
225                         dlpar_free_cc_nodes(first_dn);
226
227                 return NULL;
228         }
229
230         return first_dn;
231 }
232
233 static struct device_node *derive_parent(const char *path)
234 {
235         struct device_node *parent;
236         char *last_slash;
237
238         last_slash = strrchr(path, '/');
239         if (last_slash == path) {
240                 parent = of_find_node_by_path("/");
241         } else {
242                 char *parent_path;
243                 int parent_path_len = last_slash - path + 1;
244                 parent_path = kmalloc(parent_path_len, GFP_KERNEL);
245                 if (!parent_path)
246                         return NULL;
247
248                 strlcpy(parent_path, path, parent_path_len);
249                 parent = of_find_node_by_path(parent_path);
250                 kfree(parent_path);
251         }
252
253         return parent;
254 }
255
256 int dlpar_attach_node(struct device_node *dn)
257 {
258 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
259         struct proc_dir_entry *ent;
260 #endif
261         int rc;
262
263         of_node_set_flag(dn, OF_DYNAMIC);
264         kref_init(&dn->kref);
265         dn->parent = derive_parent(dn->full_name);
266         if (!dn->parent)
267                 return -ENOMEM;
268
269         rc = pSeries_reconfig_notify(PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD, dn);
270         if (rc) {
271                 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to add device node %s\n",
272                        dn->full_name);
273                 return rc;
274         }
275
276         of_attach_node(dn);
277
278 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
279         ent = proc_mkdir(strrchr(dn->full_name, '/') + 1, dn->parent->pde);
280         if (ent)
281                 proc_device_tree_add_node(dn, ent);
282 #endif
283
284         of_node_put(dn->parent);
285         return 0;
286 }
287
288 int dlpar_detach_node(struct device_node *dn)
289 {
290 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
291         struct device_node *parent = dn->parent;
292         struct property *prop = dn->properties;
293
294         while (prop) {
295                 remove_proc_entry(prop->name, dn->pde);
296                 prop = prop->next;
297         }
298
299         if (dn->pde)
300                 remove_proc_entry(dn->pde->name, parent->pde);
301 #endif
302
303         pSeries_reconfig_notify(PSERIES_RECONFIG_REMOVE, dn);
304         of_detach_node(dn);
305         of_node_put(dn); /* Must decrement the refcount */
306
307         return 0;
308 }
309
310 #define DR_ENTITY_SENSE         9003
311 #define DR_ENTITY_PRESENT       1
312 #define DR_ENTITY_UNUSABLE      2
313 #define ALLOCATION_STATE        9003
314 #define ALLOC_UNUSABLE          0
315 #define ALLOC_USABLE            1
316 #define ISOLATION_STATE         9001
317 #define ISOLATE                 0
318 #define UNISOLATE               1
319
320 int dlpar_acquire_drc(u32 drc_index)
321 {
322         int dr_status, rc;
323
324         rc = rtas_call(rtas_token("get-sensor-state"), 2, 2, &dr_status,
325                        DR_ENTITY_SENSE, drc_index);
326         if (rc || dr_status != DR_ENTITY_UNUSABLE)
327                 return -1;
328
329         rc = rtas_set_indicator(ALLOCATION_STATE, drc_index, ALLOC_USABLE);
330         if (rc)
331                 return rc;
332
333         rc = rtas_set_indicator(ISOLATION_STATE, drc_index, UNISOLATE);
334         if (rc) {
335                 rtas_set_indicator(ALLOCATION_STATE, drc_index, ALLOC_UNUSABLE);
336                 return rc;
337         }
338
339         return 0;
340 }
341
342 int dlpar_release_drc(u32 drc_index)
343 {
344         int dr_status, rc;
345
346         rc = rtas_call(rtas_token("get-sensor-state"), 2, 2, &dr_status,
347                        DR_ENTITY_SENSE, drc_index);
348         if (rc || dr_status != DR_ENTITY_PRESENT)
349                 return -1;
350
351         rc = rtas_set_indicator(ISOLATION_STATE, drc_index, ISOLATE);
352         if (rc)
353                 return rc;
354
355         rc = rtas_set_indicator(ALLOCATION_STATE, drc_index, ALLOC_UNUSABLE);
356         if (rc) {
357                 rtas_set_indicator(ISOLATION_STATE, drc_index, UNISOLATE);
358                 return rc;
359         }
360
361         return 0;
362 }
363
364 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
365
366 static int dlpar_online_cpu(struct device_node *dn)
367 {
368         int rc = 0;
369         unsigned int cpu;
370         int len, nthreads, i;
371         const u32 *intserv;
372
373         intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
374         if (!intserv)
375                 return -EINVAL;
376
377         nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
378
379         cpu_maps_update_begin();
380         for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
381                 for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
382                         if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != intserv[i])
383                                 continue;
384                         BUG_ON(get_cpu_current_state(cpu)
385                                         != CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
386                         cpu_maps_update_done();
387                         rc = cpu_up(cpu);
388                         if (rc)
389                                 goto out;
390                         cpu_maps_update_begin();
391
392                         break;
393                 }
394                 if (cpu == num_possible_cpus())
395                         printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to online "
396                                "with physical id 0x%x\n", intserv[i]);
397         }
398         cpu_maps_update_done();
399
400 out:
401         return rc;
402
403 }
404
405 static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_probe(const char *buf, size_t count)
406 {
407         struct device_node *dn;
408         unsigned long drc_index;
409         char *cpu_name;
410         int rc;
411
412         cpu_hotplug_driver_lock();
413         rc = strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &drc_index);
414         if (rc) {
415                 rc = -EINVAL;
416                 goto out;
417         }
418
419         dn = dlpar_configure_connector(drc_index);
420         if (!dn) {
421                 rc = -EINVAL;
422                 goto out;
423         }
424
425         /* configure-connector reports cpus as living in the base
426          * directory of the device tree.  CPUs actually live in the
427          * cpus directory so we need to fixup the full_name.
428          */
429         cpu_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "/cpus%s", dn->full_name);
430         if (!cpu_name) {
431                 dlpar_free_cc_nodes(dn);
432                 rc = -ENOMEM;
433                 goto out;
434         }
435
436         kfree(dn->full_name);
437         dn->full_name = cpu_name;
438
439         rc = dlpar_acquire_drc(drc_index);
440         if (rc) {
441                 dlpar_free_cc_nodes(dn);
442                 rc = -EINVAL;
443                 goto out;
444         }
445
446         rc = dlpar_attach_node(dn);
447         if (rc) {
448                 dlpar_release_drc(drc_index);
449                 dlpar_free_cc_nodes(dn);
450                 goto out;
451         }
452
453         rc = dlpar_online_cpu(dn);
454 out:
455         cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock();
456
457         return rc ? rc : count;
458 }
459
460 static int dlpar_offline_cpu(struct device_node *dn)
461 {
462         int rc = 0;
463         unsigned int cpu;
464         int len, nthreads, i;
465         const u32 *intserv;
466
467         intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
468         if (!intserv)
469                 return -EINVAL;
470
471         nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
472
473         cpu_maps_update_begin();
474         for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
475                 for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
476                         if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != intserv[i])
477                                 continue;
478
479                         if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_OFFLINE)
480                                 break;
481
482                         if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_ONLINE) {
483                                 set_preferred_offline_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
484                                 cpu_maps_update_done();
485                                 rc = cpu_down(cpu);
486                                 if (rc)
487                                         goto out;
488                                 cpu_maps_update_begin();
489                                 break;
490
491                         }
492
493                         /*
494                          * The cpu is in CPU_STATE_INACTIVE.
495                          * Upgrade it's state to CPU_STATE_OFFLINE.
496                          */
497                         set_preferred_offline_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
498                         BUG_ON(plpar_hcall_norets(H_PROD, intserv[i])
499                                                                 != H_SUCCESS);
500                         __cpu_die(cpu);
501                         break;
502                 }
503                 if (cpu == num_possible_cpus())
504                         printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to offline "
505                                "with physical id 0x%x\n", intserv[i]);
506         }
507         cpu_maps_update_done();
508
509 out:
510         return rc;
511
512 }
513
514 static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_release(const char *buf, size_t count)
515 {
516         struct device_node *dn;
517         const u32 *drc_index;
518         int rc;
519
520         dn = of_find_node_by_path(buf);
521         if (!dn)
522                 return -EINVAL;
523
524         drc_index = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,my-drc-index", NULL);
525         if (!drc_index) {
526                 of_node_put(dn);
527                 return -EINVAL;
528         }
529
530         cpu_hotplug_driver_lock();
531         rc = dlpar_offline_cpu(dn);
532         if (rc) {
533                 of_node_put(dn);
534                 rc = -EINVAL;
535                 goto out;
536         }
537
538         rc = dlpar_release_drc(*drc_index);
539         if (rc) {
540                 of_node_put(dn);
541                 goto out;
542         }
543
544         rc = dlpar_detach_node(dn);
545         if (rc) {
546                 dlpar_acquire_drc(*drc_index);
547                 goto out;
548         }
549
550         of_node_put(dn);
551 out:
552         cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock();
553         return rc ? rc : count;
554 }
555
556 static int __init pseries_dlpar_init(void)
557 {
558         ppc_md.cpu_probe = dlpar_cpu_probe;
559         ppc_md.cpu_release = dlpar_cpu_release;
560
561         return 0;
562 }
563 machine_device_initcall(pseries, pseries_dlpar_init);
564
565 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */