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1 /* pcr.c: Generic sparc64 performance counter infrastructure.
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2009 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
4  */
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/export.h>
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/irq.h>
9
10 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
11 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
12
13 #include <asm/pil.h>
14 #include <asm/pcr.h>
15 #include <asm/nmi.h>
16 #include <asm/asi.h>
17 #include <asm/spitfire.h>
18
19 /* This code is shared between various users of the performance
20  * counters.  Users will be oprofile, pseudo-NMI watchdog, and the
21  * perf_event support layer.
22  */
23
24 /* Performance counter interrupts run unmasked at PIL level 15.
25  * Therefore we can't do things like wakeups and other work
26  * that expects IRQ disabling to be adhered to in locking etc.
27  *
28  * Therefore in such situations we defer the work by signalling
29  * a lower level cpu IRQ.
30  */
31 void __irq_entry deferred_pcr_work_irq(int irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
32 {
33         struct pt_regs *old_regs;
34
35         clear_softint(1 << PIL_DEFERRED_PCR_WORK);
36
37         old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
38         irq_enter();
39 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
40         irq_work_run();
41 #endif
42         irq_exit();
43         set_irq_regs(old_regs);
44 }
45
46 void arch_irq_work_raise(void)
47 {
48         set_softint(1 << PIL_DEFERRED_PCR_WORK);
49 }
50
51 const struct pcr_ops *pcr_ops;
52 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcr_ops);
53
54 static u64 direct_pcr_read(unsigned long reg_num)
55 {
56         u64 val;
57
58         WARN_ON_ONCE(reg_num != 0);
59         __asm__ __volatile__("rd %%pcr, %0" : "=r" (val));
60         return val;
61 }
62
63 static void direct_pcr_write(unsigned long reg_num, u64 val)
64 {
65         WARN_ON_ONCE(reg_num != 0);
66         __asm__ __volatile__("wr %0, 0x0, %%pcr" : : "r" (val));
67 }
68
69 static u64 direct_pic_read(unsigned long reg_num)
70 {
71         u64 val;
72
73         WARN_ON_ONCE(reg_num != 0);
74         __asm__ __volatile__("rd %%pic, %0" : "=r" (val));
75         return val;
76 }
77
78 static void direct_pic_write(unsigned long reg_num, u64 val)
79 {
80         WARN_ON_ONCE(reg_num != 0);
81
82         /* Blackbird errata workaround.  See commentary in
83          * arch/sparc64/kernel/smp.c:smp_percpu_timer_interrupt()
84          * for more information.
85          */
86         __asm__ __volatile__("ba,pt     %%xcc, 99f\n\t"
87                              " nop\n\t"
88                              ".align    64\n"
89                           "99:wr        %0, 0x0, %%pic\n\t"
90                              "rd        %%pic, %%g0" : : "r" (val));
91 }
92
93 static u64 direct_picl_value(unsigned int nmi_hz)
94 {
95         u32 delta = local_cpu_data().clock_tick / nmi_hz;
96
97         return ((u64)((0 - delta) & 0xffffffff)) << 32;
98 }
99
100 static const struct pcr_ops direct_pcr_ops = {
101         .read_pcr               = direct_pcr_read,
102         .write_pcr              = direct_pcr_write,
103         .read_pic               = direct_pic_read,
104         .write_pic              = direct_pic_write,
105         .nmi_picl_value         = direct_picl_value,
106         .pcr_nmi_enable         = (PCR_PIC_PRIV | PCR_STRACE | PCR_UTRACE),
107         .pcr_nmi_disable        = PCR_PIC_PRIV,
108 };
109
110 static void n2_pcr_write(unsigned long reg_num, u64 val)
111 {
112         unsigned long ret;
113
114         WARN_ON_ONCE(reg_num != 0);
115         if (val & PCR_N2_HTRACE) {
116                 ret = sun4v_niagara2_setperf(HV_N2_PERF_SPARC_CTL, val);
117                 if (ret != HV_EOK)
118                         direct_pcr_write(reg_num, val);
119         } else
120                 direct_pcr_write(reg_num, val);
121 }
122
123 static u64 n2_picl_value(unsigned int nmi_hz)
124 {
125         u32 delta = local_cpu_data().clock_tick / (nmi_hz << 2);
126
127         return ((u64)((0 - delta) & 0xffffffff)) << 32;
128 }
129
130 static const struct pcr_ops n2_pcr_ops = {
131         .read_pcr               = direct_pcr_read,
132         .write_pcr              = n2_pcr_write,
133         .read_pic               = direct_pic_read,
134         .write_pic              = direct_pic_write,
135         .nmi_picl_value         = n2_picl_value,
136         .pcr_nmi_enable         = (PCR_PIC_PRIV | PCR_STRACE | PCR_UTRACE |
137                                    PCR_N2_TOE_OV1 |
138                                    (2 << PCR_N2_SL1_SHIFT) |
139                                    (0xff << PCR_N2_MASK1_SHIFT)),
140         .pcr_nmi_disable        = PCR_PIC_PRIV,
141 };
142
143 static u64 n4_pcr_read(unsigned long reg_num)
144 {
145         unsigned long val;
146
147         (void) sun4v_vt_get_perfreg(reg_num, &val);
148
149         return val;
150 }
151
152 static void n4_pcr_write(unsigned long reg_num, u64 val)
153 {
154         (void) sun4v_vt_set_perfreg(reg_num, val);
155 }
156
157 static u64 n4_pic_read(unsigned long reg_num)
158 {
159         unsigned long val;
160
161         __asm__ __volatile__("ldxa [%1] %2, %0"
162                              : "=r" (val)
163                              : "r" (reg_num * 0x8UL), "i" (ASI_PIC));
164
165         return val;
166 }
167
168 static void n4_pic_write(unsigned long reg_num, u64 val)
169 {
170         __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %0, [%1] %2"
171                              : /* no outputs */
172                              : "r" (val), "r" (reg_num * 0x8UL), "i" (ASI_PIC));
173 }
174
175 static u64 n4_picl_value(unsigned int nmi_hz)
176 {
177         u32 delta = local_cpu_data().clock_tick / (nmi_hz << 2);
178
179         return ((u64)((0 - delta) & 0xffffffff));
180 }
181
182 static const struct pcr_ops n4_pcr_ops = {
183         .read_pcr               = n4_pcr_read,
184         .write_pcr              = n4_pcr_write,
185         .read_pic               = n4_pic_read,
186         .write_pic              = n4_pic_write,
187         .nmi_picl_value         = n4_picl_value,
188         .pcr_nmi_enable         = (PCR_N4_PICNPT | PCR_N4_STRACE |
189                                    PCR_N4_UTRACE | PCR_N4_TOE |
190                                    (26 << PCR_N4_SL_SHIFT)),
191         .pcr_nmi_disable        = PCR_N4_PICNPT,
192 };
193
194 static unsigned long perf_hsvc_group;
195 static unsigned long perf_hsvc_major;
196 static unsigned long perf_hsvc_minor;
197
198 static int __init register_perf_hsvc(void)
199 {
200         if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
201                 switch (sun4v_chip_type) {
202                 case SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1:
203                         perf_hsvc_group = HV_GRP_NIAG_PERF;
204                         break;
205
206                 case SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2:
207                         perf_hsvc_group = HV_GRP_N2_CPU;
208                         break;
209
210                 case SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3:
211                         perf_hsvc_group = HV_GRP_KT_CPU;
212                         break;
213
214                 case SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA4:
215                         perf_hsvc_group = HV_GRP_VT_CPU;
216                         break;
217
218                 default:
219                         return -ENODEV;
220                 }
221
222
223                 perf_hsvc_major = 1;
224                 perf_hsvc_minor = 0;
225                 if (sun4v_hvapi_register(perf_hsvc_group,
226                                          perf_hsvc_major,
227                                          &perf_hsvc_minor)) {
228                         printk("perfmon: Could not register hvapi.\n");
229                         return -ENODEV;
230                 }
231         }
232         return 0;
233 }
234
235 static void __init unregister_perf_hsvc(void)
236 {
237         if (tlb_type != hypervisor)
238                 return;
239         sun4v_hvapi_unregister(perf_hsvc_group);
240 }
241
242 static int __init setup_sun4v_pcr_ops(void)
243 {
244         int ret = 0;
245
246         switch (sun4v_chip_type) {
247         case SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1:
248         case SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2:
249         case SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3:
250                 pcr_ops = &n2_pcr_ops;
251                 break;
252
253         case SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA4:
254                 pcr_ops = &n4_pcr_ops;
255                 break;
256
257         default:
258                 ret = -ENODEV;
259                 break;
260         }
261
262         return ret;
263 }
264
265 int __init pcr_arch_init(void)
266 {
267         int err = register_perf_hsvc();
268
269         if (err)
270                 return err;
271
272         switch (tlb_type) {
273         case hypervisor:
274                 err = setup_sun4v_pcr_ops();
275                 if (err)
276                         goto out_unregister;
277                 break;
278
279         case cheetah:
280         case cheetah_plus:
281                 pcr_ops = &direct_pcr_ops;
282                 break;
283
284         case spitfire:
285                 /* UltraSPARC-I/II and derivatives lack a profile
286                  * counter overflow interrupt so we can't make use of
287                  * their hardware currently.
288                  */
289                 /* fallthrough */
290         default:
291                 err = -ENODEV;
292                 goto out_unregister;
293         }
294
295         return nmi_init();
296
297 out_unregister:
298         unregister_perf_hsvc();
299         return err;
300 }