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1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/sparc/kernel/setup.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1995  David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5  *  Copyright (C) 2000  Anton Blanchard (anton@samba.org)
6  */
7
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/stddef.h>
13 #include <linux/unistd.h>
14 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/initrd.h>
17 #include <asm/smp.h>
18 #include <linux/user.h>
19 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
23 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
24 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
25 #include <linux/major.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
31 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
32 #include <linux/cpu.h>
33 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
34 #include <linux/export.h>
35 #include <linux/start_kernel.h>
36
37 #include <asm/io.h>
38 #include <asm/processor.h>
39 #include <asm/oplib.h>
40 #include <asm/page.h>
41 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
42 #include <asm/traps.h>
43 #include <asm/vaddrs.h>
44 #include <asm/mbus.h>
45 #include <asm/idprom.h>
46 #include <asm/cpudata.h>
47 #include <asm/setup.h>
48 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
49 #include <asm/sections.h>
50
51 #include "kernel.h"
52
53 struct screen_info screen_info = {
54         0, 0,                   /* orig-x, orig-y */
55         0,                      /* unused */
56         0,                      /* orig-video-page */
57         0,                      /* orig-video-mode */
58         128,                    /* orig-video-cols */
59         0,0,0,                  /* ega_ax, ega_bx, ega_cx */
60         54,                     /* orig-video-lines */
61         0,                      /* orig-video-isVGA */
62         16                      /* orig-video-points */
63 };
64
65 /* Typing sync at the prom prompt calls the function pointed to by
66  * romvec->pv_synchook which I set to the following function.
67  * This should sync all filesystems and return, for now it just
68  * prints out pretty messages and returns.
69  */
70
71 extern unsigned long trapbase;
72
73 /* Pretty sick eh? */
74 static void prom_sync_me(void)
75 {
76         unsigned long prom_tbr, flags;
77
78         /* XXX Badly broken. FIX! - Anton */
79         local_irq_save(flags);
80         __asm__ __volatile__("rd %%tbr, %0\n\t" : "=r" (prom_tbr));
81         __asm__ __volatile__("wr %0, 0x0, %%tbr\n\t"
82                              "nop\n\t"
83                              "nop\n\t"
84                              "nop\n\t" : : "r" (&trapbase));
85
86         prom_printf("PROM SYNC COMMAND...\n");
87         show_free_areas(0);
88         if (!is_idle_task(current)) {
89                 local_irq_enable();
90                 sys_sync();
91                 local_irq_disable();
92         }
93         prom_printf("Returning to prom\n");
94
95         __asm__ __volatile__("wr %0, 0x0, %%tbr\n\t"
96                              "nop\n\t"
97                              "nop\n\t"
98                              "nop\n\t" : : "r" (prom_tbr));
99         local_irq_restore(flags);
100 }
101
102 static unsigned int boot_flags __initdata = 0;
103 #define BOOTME_DEBUG  0x1
104
105 /* Exported for mm/init.c:paging_init. */
106 unsigned long cmdline_memory_size __initdata = 0;
107
108 /* which CPU booted us (0xff = not set) */
109 unsigned char boot_cpu_id = 0xff; /* 0xff will make it into DATA section... */
110
111 static void
112 prom_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
113 {
114         prom_write(s, n);
115 }
116
117 static struct console prom_early_console = {
118         .name =         "earlyprom",
119         .write =        prom_console_write,
120         .flags =        CON_PRINTBUFFER | CON_BOOT,
121         .index =        -1,
122 };
123
124 /* 
125  * Process kernel command line switches that are specific to the
126  * SPARC or that require special low-level processing.
127  */
128 static void __init process_switch(char c)
129 {
130         switch (c) {
131         case 'd':
132                 boot_flags |= BOOTME_DEBUG;
133                 break;
134         case 's':
135                 break;
136         case 'h':
137                 prom_printf("boot_flags_init: Halt!\n");
138                 prom_halt();
139                 break;
140         case 'p':
141                 prom_early_console.flags &= ~CON_BOOT;
142                 break;
143         default:
144                 printk("Unknown boot switch (-%c)\n", c);
145                 break;
146         }
147 }
148
149 static void __init boot_flags_init(char *commands)
150 {
151         while (*commands) {
152                 /* Move to the start of the next "argument". */
153                 while (*commands && *commands == ' ')
154                         commands++;
155
156                 /* Process any command switches, otherwise skip it. */
157                 if (*commands == '\0')
158                         break;
159                 if (*commands == '-') {
160                         commands++;
161                         while (*commands && *commands != ' ')
162                                 process_switch(*commands++);
163                         continue;
164                 }
165                 if (!strncmp(commands, "mem=", 4)) {
166                         /*
167                          * "mem=XXX[kKmM] overrides the PROM-reported
168                          * memory size.
169                          */
170                         cmdline_memory_size = simple_strtoul(commands + 4,
171                                                      &commands, 0);
172                         if (*commands == 'K' || *commands == 'k') {
173                                 cmdline_memory_size <<= 10;
174                                 commands++;
175                         } else if (*commands=='M' || *commands=='m') {
176                                 cmdline_memory_size <<= 20;
177                                 commands++;
178                         }
179                 }
180                 while (*commands && *commands != ' ')
181                         commands++;
182         }
183 }
184
185 extern unsigned short root_flags;
186 extern unsigned short root_dev;
187 extern unsigned short ram_flags;
188 #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK        0x07FF
189 #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG             0x8000
190 #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG               0x4000
191
192 extern int root_mountflags;
193
194 char reboot_command[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
195
196 struct cpuid_patch_entry {
197         unsigned int    addr;
198         unsigned int    sun4d[3];
199         unsigned int    leon[3];
200 };
201 extern struct cpuid_patch_entry __cpuid_patch, __cpuid_patch_end;
202
203 static void __init per_cpu_patch(void)
204 {
205         struct cpuid_patch_entry *p;
206
207         if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4m) {
208                 /* Nothing to do, this is what the unpatched code
209                  * targets.
210                  */
211                 return;
212         }
213
214         p = &__cpuid_patch;
215         while (p < &__cpuid_patch_end) {
216                 unsigned long addr = p->addr;
217                 unsigned int *insns;
218
219                 switch (sparc_cpu_model) {
220                 case sun4d:
221                         insns = &p->sun4d[0];
222                         break;
223
224                 case sparc_leon:
225                         insns = &p->leon[0];
226                         break;
227                 default:
228                         prom_printf("Unknown cpu type, halting.\n");
229                         prom_halt();
230                 }
231                 *(unsigned int *) (addr + 0) = insns[0];
232                 flushi(addr + 0);
233                 *(unsigned int *) (addr + 4) = insns[1];
234                 flushi(addr + 4);
235                 *(unsigned int *) (addr + 8) = insns[2];
236                 flushi(addr + 8);
237
238                 p++;
239         }
240 }
241
242 struct leon_1insn_patch_entry {
243         unsigned int addr;
244         unsigned int insn;
245 };
246
247 enum sparc_cpu sparc_cpu_model;
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc_cpu_model);
249
250 static __init void leon_patch(void)
251 {
252         struct leon_1insn_patch_entry *start = (void *)__leon_1insn_patch;
253         struct leon_1insn_patch_entry *end = (void *)__leon_1insn_patch_end;
254
255         /* Default instruction is leon - no patching */
256         if (sparc_cpu_model == sparc_leon)
257                 return;
258
259         while (start < end) {
260                 unsigned long addr = start->addr;
261
262                 *(unsigned int *)(addr) = start->insn;
263                 flushi(addr);
264
265                 start++;
266         }
267 }
268
269 struct tt_entry *sparc_ttable;
270 struct pt_regs fake_swapper_regs;
271
272 /* Called from head_32.S - before we have setup anything
273  * in the kernel. Be very careful with what you do here.
274  */
275 void __init sparc32_start_kernel(struct linux_romvec *rp)
276 {
277         prom_init(rp);
278
279         /* Set sparc_cpu_model */
280         sparc_cpu_model = sun_unknown;
281         if (!strcmp(&cputypval[0], "sun4m"))
282                 sparc_cpu_model = sun4m;
283         if (!strcmp(&cputypval[0], "sun4s"))
284                 sparc_cpu_model = sun4m; /* CP-1200 with PROM 2.30 -E */
285         if (!strcmp(&cputypval[0], "sun4d"))
286                 sparc_cpu_model = sun4d;
287         if (!strcmp(&cputypval[0], "sun4e"))
288                 sparc_cpu_model = sun4e;
289         if (!strcmp(&cputypval[0], "sun4u"))
290                 sparc_cpu_model = sun4u;
291         if (!strncmp(&cputypval[0], "leon" , 4))
292                 sparc_cpu_model = sparc_leon;
293
294         leon_patch();
295         start_kernel();
296 }
297
298 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
299 {
300         int i;
301         unsigned long highest_paddr;
302
303         sparc_ttable = (struct tt_entry *) &trapbase;
304
305         /* Initialize PROM console and command line. */
306         *cmdline_p = prom_getbootargs();
307         strcpy(boot_command_line, *cmdline_p);
308         parse_early_param();
309
310         boot_flags_init(*cmdline_p);
311
312         register_console(&prom_early_console);
313
314         printk("ARCH: ");
315         switch(sparc_cpu_model) {
316         case sun4m:
317                 printk("SUN4M\n");
318                 break;
319         case sun4d:
320                 printk("SUN4D\n");
321                 break;
322         case sun4e:
323                 printk("SUN4E\n");
324                 break;
325         case sun4u:
326                 printk("SUN4U\n");
327                 break;
328         case sparc_leon:
329                 printk("LEON\n");
330                 break;
331         default:
332                 printk("UNKNOWN!\n");
333                 break;
334         }
335
336 #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
337         conswitchp = &dummy_con;
338 #endif
339
340         idprom_init();
341         load_mmu();
342
343         phys_base = 0xffffffffUL;
344         highest_paddr = 0UL;
345         for (i = 0; sp_banks[i].num_bytes != 0; i++) {
346                 unsigned long top;
347
348                 if (sp_banks[i].base_addr < phys_base)
349                         phys_base = sp_banks[i].base_addr;
350                 top = sp_banks[i].base_addr +
351                         sp_banks[i].num_bytes;
352                 if (highest_paddr < top)
353                         highest_paddr = top;
354         }
355         pfn_base = phys_base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
356
357         if (!root_flags)
358                 root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
359         ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(root_dev);
360 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
361         rd_image_start = ram_flags & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
362         rd_prompt = ((ram_flags & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
363         rd_doload = ((ram_flags & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);     
364 #endif
365
366         prom_setsync(prom_sync_me);
367
368         if((boot_flags&BOOTME_DEBUG) && (linux_dbvec!=0) && 
369            ((*(short *)linux_dbvec) != -1)) {
370                 printk("Booted under KADB. Syncing trap table.\n");
371                 (*(linux_dbvec->teach_debugger))();
372         }
373
374         init_task.thread.kregs = &fake_swapper_regs;
375
376         /* Run-time patch instructions to match the cpu model */
377         per_cpu_patch();
378
379         paging_init();
380
381         smp_setup_cpu_possible_map();
382 }
383
384 extern int stop_a_enabled;
385
386 void sun_do_break(void)
387 {
388         if (!stop_a_enabled)
389                 return;
390
391         printk("\n");
392         flush_user_windows();
393
394         prom_cmdline();
395 }
396 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sun_do_break);
397
398 int stop_a_enabled = 1;
399
400 static int __init topology_init(void)
401 {
402         int i, ncpus, err;
403
404         /* Count the number of physically present processors in
405          * the machine, even on uniprocessor, so that /proc/cpuinfo
406          * output is consistent with 2.4.x
407          */
408         ncpus = 0;
409         while (!cpu_find_by_instance(ncpus, NULL, NULL))
410                 ncpus++;
411         ncpus_probed = ncpus;
412
413         err = 0;
414         for_each_online_cpu(i) {
415                 struct cpu *p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
416                 if (!p)
417                         err = -ENOMEM;
418                 else
419                         register_cpu(p, i);
420         }
421
422         return err;
423 }
424
425 subsys_initcall(topology_init);