2 * HyperV Detection code.
4 * Copyright (C) 2010, Novell, Inc.
5 * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/time.h>
15 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
18 #include <linux/efi.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/irq.h>
21 #include <linux/kexec.h>
22 #include <asm/processor.h>
23 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
24 #include <asm/hyperv.h>
25 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
28 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
29 #include <asm/i8259.h>
31 #include <asm/timer.h>
32 #include <asm/reboot.h>
34 struct ms_hyperv_info ms_hyperv;
35 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ms_hyperv);
37 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV)
38 static void (*vmbus_handler)(void);
39 static void (*hv_kexec_handler)(void);
40 static void (*hv_crash_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);
42 void hyperv_vector_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
44 struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
47 inc_irq_stat(irq_hv_callback_count);
52 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
55 void hv_setup_vmbus_irq(void (*handler)(void))
57 vmbus_handler = handler;
59 * Setup the IDT for hypervisor callback. Prevent reallocation
62 if (!test_bit(HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR, used_vectors))
63 alloc_intr_gate(HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR,
64 hyperv_callback_vector);
67 void hv_remove_vmbus_irq(void)
69 /* We have no way to deallocate the interrupt gate */
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_setup_vmbus_irq);
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_remove_vmbus_irq);
75 void hv_setup_kexec_handler(void (*handler)(void))
77 hv_kexec_handler = handler;
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_setup_kexec_handler);
81 void hv_remove_kexec_handler(void)
83 hv_kexec_handler = NULL;
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_remove_kexec_handler);
87 void hv_setup_crash_handler(void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *regs))
89 hv_crash_handler = handler;
91 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_setup_crash_handler);
93 void hv_remove_crash_handler(void)
95 hv_crash_handler = NULL;
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_remove_crash_handler);
99 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
100 static void hv_machine_shutdown(void)
102 if (kexec_in_progress && hv_kexec_handler)
104 native_machine_shutdown();
107 static void hv_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
109 if (hv_crash_handler)
110 hv_crash_handler(regs);
111 native_machine_crash_shutdown(regs);
113 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
114 #endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV */
116 static uint32_t __init ms_hyperv_platform(void)
119 u32 hyp_signature[3];
121 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
124 cpuid(HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS,
125 &eax, &hyp_signature[0], &hyp_signature[1], &hyp_signature[2]);
127 if (eax >= HYPERV_CPUID_MIN &&
128 eax <= HYPERV_CPUID_MAX &&
129 !memcmp("Microsoft Hv", hyp_signature, 12))
130 return HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS;
135 static cycle_t read_hv_clock(struct clocksource *arg)
137 cycle_t current_tick;
139 * Read the partition counter to get the current tick count. This count
140 * is set to 0 when the partition is created and is incremented in
141 * 100 nanosecond units.
143 rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT, current_tick);
147 static struct clocksource hyperv_cs = {
148 .name = "hyperv_clocksource",
149 .rating = 400, /* use this when running on Hyperv*/
150 .read = read_hv_clock,
151 .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
152 .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
155 static void __init ms_hyperv_init_platform(void)
158 * Extract the features and hints
160 ms_hyperv.features = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES);
161 ms_hyperv.misc_features = cpuid_edx(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES);
162 ms_hyperv.hints = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO);
164 printk(KERN_INFO "HyperV: features 0x%x, hints 0x%x\n",
165 ms_hyperv.features, ms_hyperv.hints);
167 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
168 if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY_AVAILABLE) {
170 * Get the APIC frequency.
172 u64 hv_lapic_frequency;
174 rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY, hv_lapic_frequency);
175 hv_lapic_frequency = div_u64(hv_lapic_frequency, HZ);
176 lapic_timer_frequency = hv_lapic_frequency;
177 printk(KERN_INFO "HyperV: LAPIC Timer Frequency: %#x\n",
178 lapic_timer_frequency);
182 if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE)
183 clocksource_register_hz(&hyperv_cs, NSEC_PER_SEC/100);
185 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
189 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) && defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE)
190 machine_ops.shutdown = hv_machine_shutdown;
191 machine_ops.crash_shutdown = hv_machine_crash_shutdown;
193 mark_tsc_unstable("running on Hyper-V");
196 const __refconst struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_ms_hyperv = {
197 .name = "Microsoft HyperV",
198 .detect = ms_hyperv_platform,
199 .init_platform = ms_hyperv_init_platform,
201 EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_hyper_ms_hyperv);