1 /*******************************************************************************
3 * Module Name: nsaccess - Top-level functions for accessing ACPI namespace
5 ******************************************************************************/
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2013, Intel Corp.
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44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
50 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_NAMESPACE
51 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsaccess")
53 /*******************************************************************************
55 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_root_initialize
61 * DESCRIPTION: Allocate and initialize the default root named objects
63 * MUTEX: Locks namespace for entire execution
65 ******************************************************************************/
66 acpi_status acpi_ns_root_initialize(void)
69 const struct acpi_predefined_names *init_val = NULL;
70 struct acpi_namespace_node *new_node;
71 union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
72 acpi_string val = NULL;
74 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_root_initialize);
76 status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
77 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
78 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
82 * The global root ptr is initially NULL, so a non-NULL value indicates
83 * that acpi_ns_root_initialize() has already been called; just return.
85 if (acpi_gbl_root_node) {
91 * Tell the rest of the subsystem that the root is initialized
92 * (This is OK because the namespace is locked)
94 acpi_gbl_root_node = &acpi_gbl_root_node_struct;
96 /* Enter the pre-defined names in the name table */
98 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
99 "Entering predefined entries into namespace\n"));
101 for (init_val = acpi_gbl_pre_defined_names; init_val->name; init_val++) {
103 /* _OSI is optional for now, will be permanent later */
105 if (!ACPI_STRCMP(init_val->name, "_OSI")
106 && !acpi_gbl_create_osi_method) {
110 status = acpi_ns_lookup(NULL, init_val->name, init_val->type,
111 ACPI_IMODE_LOAD_PASS2,
112 ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH, NULL, &new_node);
113 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
114 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
115 "Could not create predefined name %s",
121 * Name entered successfully. If entry in pre_defined_names[] specifies
122 * an initial value, create the initial value.
125 status = acpi_os_predefined_override(init_val, &val);
126 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
128 "Could not override predefined %s",
137 * Entry requests an initial value, allocate a
141 acpi_ut_create_internal_object(init_val->type);
143 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
144 goto unlock_and_exit;
148 * Convert value string from table entry to
149 * internal representation. Only types actually
150 * used for initial values are implemented here.
152 switch (init_val->type) {
153 case ACPI_TYPE_METHOD:
154 obj_desc->method.param_count =
155 (u8) ACPI_TO_INTEGER(val);
156 obj_desc->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
158 #if defined (ACPI_ASL_COMPILER)
160 /* Save the parameter count for the iASL compiler */
162 new_node->value = obj_desc->method.param_count;
164 /* Mark this as a very SPECIAL method */
166 obj_desc->method.info_flags =
167 ACPI_METHOD_INTERNAL_ONLY;
168 obj_desc->method.dispatch.implementation =
169 acpi_ut_osi_implementation;
173 case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
175 obj_desc->integer.value = ACPI_TO_INTEGER(val);
178 case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
180 /* Build an object around the static string */
182 obj_desc->string.length = (u32)ACPI_STRLEN(val);
183 obj_desc->string.pointer = val;
184 obj_desc->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_STATIC_POINTER;
187 case ACPI_TYPE_MUTEX:
189 obj_desc->mutex.node = new_node;
190 obj_desc->mutex.sync_level =
191 (u8) (ACPI_TO_INTEGER(val) - 1);
196 acpi_os_create_mutex(&obj_desc->mutex.
198 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
199 acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
200 goto unlock_and_exit;
203 /* Special case for ACPI Global Lock */
205 if (ACPI_STRCMP(init_val->name, "_GL_") == 0) {
206 acpi_gbl_global_lock_mutex = obj_desc;
208 /* Create additional counting semaphore for global lock */
211 acpi_os_create_semaphore(1, 0,
212 &acpi_gbl_global_lock_semaphore);
213 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
214 acpi_ut_remove_reference
216 goto unlock_and_exit;
224 "Unsupported initial type value 0x%X",
226 acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
231 /* Store pointer to value descriptor in the Node */
233 status = acpi_ns_attach_object(new_node, obj_desc,
234 obj_desc->common.type);
236 /* Remove local reference to the object */
238 acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
243 (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
245 /* Save a handle to "_GPE", it is always present */
247 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
248 status = acpi_ns_get_node(NULL, "\\_GPE", ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH,
249 &acpi_gbl_fadt_gpe_device);
252 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
255 /*******************************************************************************
257 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_lookup
259 * PARAMETERS: scope_info - Current scope info block
260 * pathname - Search pathname, in internal format
261 * (as represented in the AML stream)
262 * type - Type associated with name
263 * interpreter_mode - IMODE_LOAD_PASS2 => add name if not found
264 * flags - Flags describing the search restrictions
265 * walk_state - Current state of the walk
266 * return_node - Where the Node is placed (if found
267 * or created successfully)
271 * DESCRIPTION: Find or enter the passed name in the name space.
272 * Log an error if name not found in Exec mode.
274 * MUTEX: Assumes namespace is locked.
276 ******************************************************************************/
279 acpi_ns_lookup(union acpi_generic_state *scope_info,
281 acpi_object_type type,
282 acpi_interpreter_mode interpreter_mode,
284 struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
285 struct acpi_namespace_node **return_node)
288 char *path = pathname;
289 struct acpi_namespace_node *prefix_node;
290 struct acpi_namespace_node *current_node = NULL;
291 struct acpi_namespace_node *this_node = NULL;
294 acpi_name simple_name;
295 acpi_object_type type_to_check_for;
296 acpi_object_type this_search_type;
297 u32 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT;
300 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_lookup);
303 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
306 local_flags = flags & ~(ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND | ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT);
307 *return_node = ACPI_ENTRY_NOT_FOUND;
308 acpi_gbl_ns_lookup_count++;
310 if (!acpi_gbl_root_node) {
311 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_NAMESPACE);
314 /* Get the prefix scope. A null scope means use the root scope */
316 if ((!scope_info) || (!scope_info->scope.node)) {
317 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
318 "Null scope prefix, using root node (%p)\n",
319 acpi_gbl_root_node));
321 prefix_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
323 prefix_node = scope_info->scope.node;
324 if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(prefix_node) !=
325 ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
326 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "%p is not a namespace node [%s]",
328 acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(prefix_node)));
329 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INTERNAL);
332 if (!(flags & ACPI_NS_PREFIX_IS_SCOPE)) {
334 * This node might not be a actual "scope" node (such as a
335 * Device/Method, etc.) It could be a Package or other object
336 * node. Backup up the tree to find the containing scope node.
338 while (!acpi_ns_opens_scope(prefix_node->type) &&
339 prefix_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_ANY) {
340 prefix_node = prefix_node->parent;
345 /* Save type. TBD: may be no longer necessary */
347 type_to_check_for = type;
350 * Begin examination of the actual pathname
354 /* A Null name_path is allowed and refers to the root */
357 this_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
360 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
361 "Null Pathname (Zero segments), Flags=%X\n",
365 * Name pointer is valid (and must be in internal name format)
367 * Check for scope prefixes:
369 * As represented in the AML stream, a namepath consists of an
370 * optional scope prefix followed by a name segment part.
372 * If present, the scope prefix is either a Root Prefix (in
373 * which case the name is fully qualified), or one or more
374 * Parent Prefixes (in which case the name's scope is relative
375 * to the current scope).
377 if (*path == (u8) AML_ROOT_PREFIX) {
379 /* Pathname is fully qualified, start from the root */
381 this_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
382 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
384 /* Point to name segment part */
388 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
389 "Path is absolute from root [%p]\n",
392 /* Pathname is relative to current scope, start there */
394 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
395 "Searching relative to prefix scope [%4.4s] (%p)\n",
396 acpi_ut_get_node_name(prefix_node),
400 * Handle multiple Parent Prefixes (carat) by just getting
401 * the parent node for each prefix instance.
403 this_node = prefix_node;
405 while (*path == (u8) AML_PARENT_PREFIX) {
407 /* Name is fully qualified, no search rules apply */
409 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
412 * Point past this prefix to the name segment
413 * part or the next Parent Prefix
417 /* Backup to the parent node */
420 this_node = this_node->parent;
423 /* Current scope has no parent scope */
426 "ACPI path has too many parent prefixes (^) "
427 "- reached beyond root node"));
428 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_FOUND);
432 if (search_parent_flag == ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH) {
433 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
434 "Search scope is [%4.4s], path has %u carat(s)\n",
435 acpi_ut_get_node_name
436 (this_node), num_carats));
441 * Determine the number of ACPI name segments in this pathname.
443 * The segment part consists of either:
444 * - A Null name segment (0)
445 * - A dual_name_prefix followed by two 4-byte name segments
446 * - A multi_name_prefix followed by a byte indicating the
447 * number of segments and the segments themselves.
448 * - A single 4-byte name segment
450 * Examine the name prefix opcode, if any, to determine the number of
456 * Null name after a root or parent prefixes. We already
457 * have the correct target node and there are no name segments.
460 type = this_node->type;
462 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
463 "Prefix-only Pathname (Zero name segments), Flags=%X\n",
467 case AML_DUAL_NAME_PREFIX:
469 /* More than one name_seg, search rules do not apply */
471 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
473 /* Two segments, point to first name segment */
478 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
479 "Dual Pathname (2 segments, Flags=%X)\n",
483 case AML_MULTI_NAME_PREFIX_OP:
485 /* More than one name_seg, search rules do not apply */
487 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
489 /* Extract segment count, point to first name segment */
492 num_segments = (u32) (u8) * path;
495 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
496 "Multi Pathname (%u Segments, Flags=%X)\n",
497 num_segments, flags));
502 * Not a Null name, no Dual or Multi prefix, hence there is
503 * only one name segment and Pathname is already pointing to it.
507 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
508 "Simple Pathname (1 segment, Flags=%X)\n",
513 ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC(acpi_ns_print_pathname(num_segments, path));
517 * Search namespace for each segment of the name. Loop through and
518 * verify (or add to the namespace) each name segment.
520 * The object type is significant only at the last name
521 * segment. (We don't care about the types along the path, only
522 * the type of the final target object.)
524 this_search_type = ACPI_TYPE_ANY;
525 current_node = this_node;
526 while (num_segments && current_node) {
530 /* This is the last segment, enable typechecking */
532 this_search_type = type;
535 * Only allow automatic parent search (search rules) if the caller
536 * requested it AND we have a single, non-fully-qualified name_seg
538 if ((search_parent_flag != ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH) &&
539 (flags & ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT)) {
540 local_flags |= ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT;
543 /* Set error flag according to caller */
545 if (flags & ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND) {
546 local_flags |= ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND;
550 /* Extract one ACPI name from the front of the pathname */
552 ACPI_MOVE_32_TO_32(&simple_name, path);
554 /* Try to find the single (4 character) ACPI name */
557 acpi_ns_search_and_enter(simple_name, walk_state,
558 current_node, interpreter_mode,
559 this_search_type, local_flags,
561 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
562 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
564 /* Name not found in ACPI namespace */
566 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
567 "Name [%4.4s] not found in scope [%4.4s] %p\n",
568 (char *)&simple_name,
569 (char *)¤t_node->name,
573 *return_node = this_node;
574 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
577 /* More segments to follow? */
579 if (num_segments > 0) {
581 * If we have an alias to an object that opens a scope (such as a
582 * device or processor), we need to dereference the alias here so
583 * that we can access any children of the original node (via the
584 * remaining segments).
586 if (this_node->type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_ALIAS) {
587 if (!this_node->object) {
588 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
591 if (acpi_ns_opens_scope
592 (((struct acpi_namespace_node *)
593 this_node->object)->type)) {
595 (struct acpi_namespace_node *)
601 /* Special handling for the last segment (num_segments == 0) */
605 * Sanity typecheck of the target object:
607 * If 1) This is the last segment (num_segments == 0)
608 * 2) And we are looking for a specific type
609 * (Not checking for TYPE_ANY)
610 * 3) Which is not an alias
611 * 4) Which is not a local type (TYPE_SCOPE)
612 * 5) And the type of target object is known (not TYPE_ANY)
613 * 6) And target object does not match what we are looking for
615 * Then we have a type mismatch. Just warn and ignore it.
617 if ((type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_ANY) &&
618 (type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_ALIAS) &&
619 (type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_METHOD_ALIAS)
620 && (type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_SCOPE)
621 && (this_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_ANY)
622 && (this_node->type != type_to_check_for)) {
624 /* Complain about a type mismatch */
626 ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
627 "NsLookup: Type mismatch on %4.4s (%s), searching for (%s)",
628 ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, &simple_name),
629 acpi_ut_get_type_name(this_node->
631 acpi_ut_get_type_name
632 (type_to_check_for)));
636 * If this is the last name segment and we are not looking for a
637 * specific type, but the type of found object is known, use that
638 * type to (later) see if it opens a scope.
640 if (type == ACPI_TYPE_ANY) {
641 type = this_node->type;
645 /* Point to next name segment and make this node current */
647 path += ACPI_NAME_SIZE;
648 current_node = this_node;
651 /* Always check if we need to open a new scope */
653 if (!(flags & ACPI_NS_DONT_OPEN_SCOPE) && (walk_state)) {
655 * If entry is a type which opens a scope, push the new scope on the
658 if (acpi_ns_opens_scope(type)) {
660 acpi_ds_scope_stack_push(this_node, type,
662 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
663 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
668 *return_node = this_node;
669 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);