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1 /*
2  * Link physical devices with ACPI devices support
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 David Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
5  * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corp.
6  *
7  * This file is released under the GPLv2.
8  */
9
10 #include <linux/acpi_iort.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
17 #include <linux/acpi.h>
18 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20
21 #include "internal.h"
22
23 #define ACPI_GLUE_DEBUG 0
24 #if ACPI_GLUE_DEBUG
25 #define DBG(fmt, ...)                                           \
26         printk(KERN_DEBUG PREFIX fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
27 #else
28 #define DBG(fmt, ...)                                           \
29 do {                                                            \
30         if (0)                                                  \
31                 printk(KERN_DEBUG PREFIX fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);   \
32 } while (0)
33 #endif
34 static LIST_HEAD(bus_type_list);
35 static DECLARE_RWSEM(bus_type_sem);
36
37 #define PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING "physical_node"
38 #define PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE (sizeof(PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING) + 10)
39
40 int register_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *type)
41 {
42         if (acpi_disabled)
43                 return -ENODEV;
44         if (type && type->match && type->find_companion) {
45                 down_write(&bus_type_sem);
46                 list_add_tail(&type->list, &bus_type_list);
47                 up_write(&bus_type_sem);
48                 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "bus type %s registered\n", type->name);
49                 return 0;
50         }
51         return -ENODEV;
52 }
53 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_acpi_bus_type);
54
55 int unregister_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *type)
56 {
57         if (acpi_disabled)
58                 return 0;
59         if (type) {
60                 down_write(&bus_type_sem);
61                 list_del_init(&type->list);
62                 up_write(&bus_type_sem);
63                 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "bus type %s unregistered\n",
64                        type->name);
65                 return 0;
66         }
67         return -ENODEV;
68 }
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_acpi_bus_type);
70
71 static struct acpi_bus_type *acpi_get_bus_type(struct device *dev)
72 {
73         struct acpi_bus_type *tmp, *ret = NULL;
74
75         down_read(&bus_type_sem);
76         list_for_each_entry(tmp, &bus_type_list, list) {
77                 if (tmp->match(dev)) {
78                         ret = tmp;
79                         break;
80                 }
81         }
82         up_read(&bus_type_sem);
83         return ret;
84 }
85
86 #define FIND_CHILD_MIN_SCORE    1
87 #define FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE    2
88
89 static int find_child_checks(struct acpi_device *adev, bool check_children)
90 {
91         bool sta_present = true;
92         unsigned long long sta;
93         acpi_status status;
94
95         status = acpi_evaluate_integer(adev->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
96         if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
97                 sta_present = false;
98         else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !(sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_ENABLED))
99                 return -ENODEV;
100
101         if (check_children && list_empty(&adev->children))
102                 return -ENODEV;
103
104         /*
105          * If the device has a _HID returning a valid ACPI/PNP device ID, it is
106          * better to make it look less attractive here, so that the other device
107          * with the same _ADR value (that may not have a valid device ID) can be
108          * matched going forward.  [This means a second spec violation in a row,
109          * so whatever we do here is best effort anyway.]
110          */
111         return sta_present && !adev->pnp.type.platform_id ?
112                         FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE : FIND_CHILD_MIN_SCORE;
113 }
114
115 struct acpi_device *acpi_find_child_device(struct acpi_device *parent,
116                                            u64 address, bool check_children)
117 {
118         struct acpi_device *adev, *ret = NULL;
119         int ret_score = 0;
120
121         if (!parent)
122                 return NULL;
123
124         list_for_each_entry(adev, &parent->children, node) {
125                 unsigned long long addr;
126                 acpi_status status;
127                 int score;
128
129                 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(adev->handle, METHOD_NAME__ADR,
130                                                NULL, &addr);
131                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || addr != address)
132                         continue;
133
134                 if (!ret) {
135                         /* This is the first matching object.  Save it. */
136                         ret = adev;
137                         continue;
138                 }
139                 /*
140                  * There is more than one matching device object with the same
141                  * _ADR value.  That really is unexpected, so we are kind of
142                  * beyond the scope of the spec here.  We have to choose which
143                  * one to return, though.
144                  *
145                  * First, check if the previously found object is good enough
146                  * and return it if so.  Second, do the same for the object that
147                  * we've just found.
148                  */
149                 if (!ret_score) {
150                         ret_score = find_child_checks(ret, check_children);
151                         if (ret_score == FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE)
152                                 return ret;
153                 }
154                 score = find_child_checks(adev, check_children);
155                 if (score == FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE) {
156                         return adev;
157                 } else if (score > ret_score) {
158                         ret = adev;
159                         ret_score = score;
160                 }
161         }
162         return ret;
163 }
164 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_find_child_device);
165
166 static void acpi_physnode_link_name(char *buf, unsigned int node_id)
167 {
168         if (node_id > 0)
169                 snprintf(buf, PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE,
170                          PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING "%u", node_id);
171         else
172                 strcpy(buf, PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING);
173 }
174
175 int acpi_bind_one(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *acpi_dev)
176 {
177         struct acpi_device_physical_node *physical_node, *pn;
178         char physical_node_name[PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE];
179         struct list_head *physnode_list;
180         unsigned int node_id;
181         int retval = -EINVAL;
182         enum dev_dma_attr attr;
183
184         if (has_acpi_companion(dev)) {
185                 if (acpi_dev) {
186                         dev_warn(dev, "ACPI companion already set\n");
187                         return -EINVAL;
188                 } else {
189                         acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
190                 }
191         }
192         if (!acpi_dev)
193                 return -EINVAL;
194
195         get_device(&acpi_dev->dev);
196         get_device(dev);
197         physical_node = kzalloc(sizeof(*physical_node), GFP_KERNEL);
198         if (!physical_node) {
199                 retval = -ENOMEM;
200                 goto err;
201         }
202
203         mutex_lock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
204
205         /*
206          * Keep the list sorted by node_id so that the IDs of removed nodes can
207          * be recycled easily.
208          */
209         physnode_list = &acpi_dev->physical_node_list;
210         node_id = 0;
211         list_for_each_entry(pn, &acpi_dev->physical_node_list, node) {
212                 /* Sanity check. */
213                 if (pn->dev == dev) {
214                         mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
215
216                         dev_warn(dev, "Already associated with ACPI node\n");
217                         kfree(physical_node);
218                         if (ACPI_COMPANION(dev) != acpi_dev)
219                                 goto err;
220
221                         put_device(dev);
222                         put_device(&acpi_dev->dev);
223                         return 0;
224                 }
225                 if (pn->node_id == node_id) {
226                         physnode_list = &pn->node;
227                         node_id++;
228                 }
229         }
230
231         physical_node->node_id = node_id;
232         physical_node->dev = dev;
233         list_add(&physical_node->node, physnode_list);
234         acpi_dev->physical_node_count++;
235
236         if (!has_acpi_companion(dev))
237                 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, acpi_dev);
238
239         attr = acpi_get_dma_attr(acpi_dev);
240         if (attr != DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED)
241                 acpi_dma_configure(dev, attr);
242
243         acpi_physnode_link_name(physical_node_name, node_id);
244         retval = sysfs_create_link(&acpi_dev->dev.kobj, &dev->kobj,
245                                    physical_node_name);
246         if (retval)
247                 dev_err(&acpi_dev->dev, "Failed to create link %s (%d)\n",
248                         physical_node_name, retval);
249
250         retval = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &acpi_dev->dev.kobj,
251                                    "firmware_node");
252         if (retval)
253                 dev_err(dev, "Failed to create link firmware_node (%d)\n",
254                         retval);
255
256         mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
257
258         if (acpi_dev->wakeup.flags.valid)
259                 device_set_wakeup_capable(dev, true);
260
261         return 0;
262
263  err:
264         ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, NULL);
265         put_device(dev);
266         put_device(&acpi_dev->dev);
267         return retval;
268 }
269 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bind_one);
270
271 int acpi_unbind_one(struct device *dev)
272 {
273         struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
274         struct acpi_device_physical_node *entry;
275
276         if (!acpi_dev)
277                 return 0;
278
279         mutex_lock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
280
281         list_for_each_entry(entry, &acpi_dev->physical_node_list, node)
282                 if (entry->dev == dev) {
283                         char physnode_name[PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE];
284
285                         list_del(&entry->node);
286                         acpi_dev->physical_node_count--;
287
288                         acpi_physnode_link_name(physnode_name, entry->node_id);
289                         sysfs_remove_link(&acpi_dev->dev.kobj, physnode_name);
290                         sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "firmware_node");
291                         ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, NULL);
292                         /* Drop references taken by acpi_bind_one(). */
293                         put_device(dev);
294                         put_device(&acpi_dev->dev);
295                         kfree(entry);
296                         break;
297                 }
298
299         mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
300         return 0;
301 }
302 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_unbind_one);
303
304 static int acpi_platform_notify(struct device *dev)
305 {
306         struct acpi_bus_type *type = acpi_get_bus_type(dev);
307         struct acpi_device *adev;
308         int ret;
309
310         ret = acpi_bind_one(dev, NULL);
311         if (ret && type) {
312                 struct acpi_device *adev;
313
314                 adev = type->find_companion(dev);
315                 if (!adev) {
316                         DBG("Unable to get handle for %s\n", dev_name(dev));
317                         ret = -ENODEV;
318                         goto out;
319                 }
320                 ret = acpi_bind_one(dev, adev);
321                 if (ret)
322                         goto out;
323         }
324         adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
325         if (!adev)
326                 goto out;
327
328         if (dev->bus == &platform_bus_type)
329                 acpi_configure_pmsi_domain(dev);
330
331         if (type && type->setup)
332                 type->setup(dev);
333         else if (adev->handler && adev->handler->bind)
334                 adev->handler->bind(dev);
335
336  out:
337 #if ACPI_GLUE_DEBUG
338         if (!ret) {
339                 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
340
341                 acpi_get_name(ACPI_HANDLE(dev), ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
342                 DBG("Device %s -> %s\n", dev_name(dev), (char *)buffer.pointer);
343                 kfree(buffer.pointer);
344         } else
345                 DBG("Device %s -> No ACPI support\n", dev_name(dev));
346 #endif
347
348         return ret;
349 }
350
351 static int acpi_platform_notify_remove(struct device *dev)
352 {
353         struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
354         struct acpi_bus_type *type;
355
356         if (!adev)
357                 return 0;
358
359         type = acpi_get_bus_type(dev);
360         if (type && type->cleanup)
361                 type->cleanup(dev);
362         else if (adev->handler && adev->handler->unbind)
363                 adev->handler->unbind(dev);
364
365         acpi_unbind_one(dev);
366         return 0;
367 }
368
369 void __init init_acpi_device_notify(void)
370 {
371         if (platform_notify || platform_notify_remove) {
372                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Can't use platform_notify\n");
373                 return;
374         }
375         platform_notify = acpi_platform_notify;
376         platform_notify_remove = acpi_platform_notify_remove;
377 }