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1 /*
2  *  pci_irq.c - ACPI PCI Interrupt Routing ($Revision: 11 $)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2002       Dominik Brodowski <devel@brodo.de>
7  *  (c) Copyright 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
8  *      Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
9  *
10  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
15  *  your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
20  *  General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
23  */
24
25
26 #include <linux/dmi.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/pm.h>
33 #include <linux/pci.h>
34 #include <linux/acpi.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36
37 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
38
39 #define _COMPONENT              ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT
40 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("pci_irq");
41
42 struct acpi_prt_entry {
43         struct acpi_pci_id      id;
44         u8                      pin;
45         acpi_handle             link;
46         u32                     index;          /* GSI, or link _CRS index */
47 };
48
49 static inline char pin_name(int pin)
50 {
51         return 'A' + pin - 1;
52 }
53
54 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
55                          PCI IRQ Routing Table (PRT) Support
56    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
57
58 /* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4773 */
59 static const struct dmi_system_id medion_md9580[] = {
60         {
61                 .ident = "Medion MD9580-F laptop",
62                 .matches = {
63                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "MEDIONNB"),
64                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "A555"),
65                 },
66         },
67         { }
68 };
69
70 /* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5044 */
71 static const struct dmi_system_id dell_optiplex[] = {
72         {
73                 .ident = "Dell Optiplex GX1",
74                 .matches = {
75                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
76                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex GX1 600S+"),
77                 },
78         },
79         { }
80 };
81
82 /* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10138 */
83 static const struct dmi_system_id hp_t5710[] = {
84         {
85                 .ident = "HP t5710",
86                 .matches = {
87                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
88                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "hp t5000 series"),
89                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "098Ch"),
90                 },
91         },
92         { }
93 };
94
95 struct prt_quirk {
96         const struct dmi_system_id *system;
97         unsigned int            segment;
98         unsigned int            bus;
99         unsigned int            device;
100         unsigned char           pin;
101         const char              *source;        /* according to BIOS */
102         const char              *actual_source;
103 };
104
105 #define PCI_INTX_PIN(c)         (c - 'A' + 1)
106
107 /*
108  * These systems have incorrect _PRT entries.  The BIOS claims the PCI
109  * interrupt at the listed segment/bus/device/pin is connected to the first
110  * link device, but it is actually connected to the second.
111  */
112 static const struct prt_quirk prt_quirks[] = {
113         { medion_md9580, 0, 0, 9, PCI_INTX_PIN('A'),
114                 "\\_SB_.PCI0.ISA_.LNKA",
115                 "\\_SB_.PCI0.ISA_.LNKB"},
116         { dell_optiplex, 0, 0, 0xd, PCI_INTX_PIN('A'),
117                 "\\_SB_.LNKB",
118                 "\\_SB_.LNKA"},
119         { hp_t5710, 0, 0, 1, PCI_INTX_PIN('A'),
120                 "\\_SB_.PCI0.LNK1",
121                 "\\_SB_.PCI0.LNK3"},
122 };
123
124 static void do_prt_fixups(struct acpi_prt_entry *entry,
125                           struct acpi_pci_routing_table *prt)
126 {
127         int i;
128         const struct prt_quirk *quirk;
129
130         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prt_quirks); i++) {
131                 quirk = &prt_quirks[i];
132
133                 /* All current quirks involve link devices, not GSIs */
134                 if (dmi_check_system(quirk->system) &&
135                     entry->id.segment == quirk->segment &&
136                     entry->id.bus == quirk->bus &&
137                     entry->id.device == quirk->device &&
138                     entry->pin == quirk->pin &&
139                     !strcmp(prt->source, quirk->source) &&
140                     strlen(prt->source) >= strlen(quirk->actual_source)) {
141                         printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "firmware reports "
142                                 "%04x:%02x:%02x PCI INT %c connected to %s; "
143                                 "changing to %s\n",
144                                 entry->id.segment, entry->id.bus,
145                                 entry->id.device, pin_name(entry->pin),
146                                 prt->source, quirk->actual_source);
147                         strcpy(prt->source, quirk->actual_source);
148                 }
149         }
150 }
151
152 static int acpi_pci_irq_check_entry(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_dev *dev,
153                                   int pin, struct acpi_pci_routing_table *prt,
154                                   struct acpi_prt_entry **entry_ptr)
155 {
156         int segment = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
157         int bus = dev->bus->number;
158         int device = pci_ari_enabled(dev->bus) ? 0 : PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
159         struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
160
161         if (((prt->address >> 16) & 0xffff) != device ||
162             prt->pin + 1 != pin)
163                 return -ENODEV;
164
165         entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_prt_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
166         if (!entry)
167                 return -ENOMEM;
168
169         /*
170          * Note that the _PRT uses 0=INTA, 1=INTB, etc, while PCI uses
171          * 1=INTA, 2=INTB.  We use the PCI encoding throughout, so convert
172          * it here.
173          */
174         entry->id.segment = segment;
175         entry->id.bus = bus;
176         entry->id.device = (prt->address >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
177         entry->pin = prt->pin + 1;
178
179         do_prt_fixups(entry, prt);
180
181         entry->index = prt->source_index;
182
183         /*
184          * Type 1: Dynamic
185          * ---------------
186          * The 'source' field specifies the PCI interrupt link device used to
187          * configure the IRQ assigned to this slot|dev|pin.  The 'source_index'
188          * indicates which resource descriptor in the resource template (of
189          * the link device) this interrupt is allocated from.
190          * 
191          * NOTE: Don't query the Link Device for IRQ information at this time
192          *       because Link Device enumeration may not have occurred yet
193          *       (e.g. exists somewhere 'below' this _PRT entry in the ACPI
194          *       namespace).
195          */
196         if (prt->source[0])
197                 acpi_get_handle(handle, prt->source, &entry->link);
198
199         /*
200          * Type 2: Static
201          * --------------
202          * The 'source' field is NULL, and the 'source_index' field specifies
203          * the IRQ value, which is hardwired to specific interrupt inputs on
204          * the interrupt controller.
205          */
206
207         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INFO,
208                               "      %04x:%02x:%02x[%c] -> %s[%d]\n",
209                               entry->id.segment, entry->id.bus,
210                               entry->id.device, pin_name(entry->pin),
211                               prt->source, entry->index));
212
213         *entry_ptr = entry;
214
215         return 0;
216 }
217
218 static int acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(struct pci_dev *dev,
219                           int pin, struct acpi_prt_entry **entry_ptr)
220 {
221         acpi_status status;
222         struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
223         struct acpi_pci_routing_table *entry;
224         acpi_handle handle = NULL;
225
226         if (dev->bus->bridge)
227                 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev->bus->bridge);
228
229         if (!handle)
230                 return -ENODEV;
231
232         /* 'handle' is the _PRT's parent (root bridge or PCI-PCI bridge) */
233         status = acpi_get_irq_routing_table(handle, &buffer);
234         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
235                 kfree(buffer.pointer);
236                 return -ENODEV;
237         }
238
239         entry = buffer.pointer;
240         while (entry && (entry->length > 0)) {
241                 if (!acpi_pci_irq_check_entry(handle, dev, pin,
242                                                  entry, entry_ptr))
243                         break;
244                 entry = (struct acpi_pci_routing_table *)
245                     ((unsigned long)entry + entry->length);
246         }
247
248         kfree(buffer.pointer);
249         return 0;
250 }
251
252 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
253                           PCI Interrupt Routing Support
254    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
255 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
256 extern int noioapicquirk;
257 extern int noioapicreroute;
258
259 static int bridge_has_boot_interrupt_variant(struct pci_bus *bus)
260 {
261         struct pci_bus *bus_it;
262
263         for (bus_it = bus ; bus_it ; bus_it = bus_it->parent) {
264                 if (!bus_it->self)
265                         return 0;
266                 if (bus_it->self->irq_reroute_variant)
267                         return bus_it->self->irq_reroute_variant;
268         }
269         return 0;
270 }
271
272 /*
273  * Some chipsets (e.g. Intel 6700PXH) generate a legacy INTx when the IRQ
274  * entry in the chipset's IO-APIC is masked (as, e.g. the RT kernel does
275  * during interrupt handling). When this INTx generation cannot be disabled,
276  * we reroute these interrupts to their legacy equivalent to get rid of
277  * spurious interrupts.
278  */
279 static int acpi_reroute_boot_interrupt(struct pci_dev *dev,
280                                        struct acpi_prt_entry *entry)
281 {
282         if (noioapicquirk || noioapicreroute) {
283                 return 0;
284         } else {
285                 switch (bridge_has_boot_interrupt_variant(dev->bus)) {
286                 case 0:
287                         /* no rerouting necessary */
288                         return 0;
289                 case INTEL_IRQ_REROUTE_VARIANT:
290                         /*
291                          * Remap according to INTx routing table in 6700PXH
292                          * specs, intel order number 302628-002, section
293                          * 2.15.2. Other chipsets (80332, ...) have the same
294                          * mapping and are handled here as well.
295                          */
296                         dev_info(&dev->dev, "PCI IRQ %d -> rerouted to legacy "
297                                  "IRQ %d\n", entry->index,
298                                  (entry->index % 4) + 16);
299                         entry->index = (entry->index % 4) + 16;
300                         return 1;
301                 default:
302                         dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Cannot reroute IRQ %d to legacy "
303                                  "IRQ: unknown mapping\n", entry->index);
304                         return -1;
305                 }
306         }
307 }
308 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
309
310 static struct acpi_prt_entry *acpi_pci_irq_lookup(struct pci_dev *dev, int pin)
311 {
312         struct acpi_prt_entry *entry = NULL;
313         struct pci_dev *bridge;
314         u8 bridge_pin, orig_pin = pin;
315         int ret;
316
317         ret = acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(dev, pin, &entry);
318         if (!ret && entry) {
319 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
320                 acpi_reroute_boot_interrupt(dev, entry);
321 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
322                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found %s[%c] _PRT entry\n",
323                                   pci_name(dev), pin_name(pin)));
324                 return entry;
325         }
326
327         /*
328          * Attempt to derive an IRQ for this device from a parent bridge's
329          * PCI interrupt routing entry (eg. yenta bridge and add-in card bridge).
330          */
331         bridge = dev->bus->self;
332         while (bridge) {
333                 pin = pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(dev, pin);
334
335                 if ((bridge->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS) {
336                         /* PC card has the same IRQ as its cardbridge */
337                         bridge_pin = bridge->pin;
338                         if (!bridge_pin) {
339                                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
340                                                   "No interrupt pin configured for device %s\n",
341                                                   pci_name(bridge)));
342                                 return NULL;
343                         }
344                         pin = bridge_pin;
345                 }
346
347                 ret = acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(bridge, pin, &entry);
348                 if (!ret && entry) {
349                         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
350                                          "Derived GSI for %s INT %c from %s\n",
351                                          pci_name(dev), pin_name(orig_pin),
352                                          pci_name(bridge)));
353                         return entry;
354                 }
355
356                 dev = bridge;
357                 bridge = dev->bus->self;
358         }
359
360         dev_warn(&dev->dev, "can't derive routing for PCI INT %c\n",
361                  pin_name(orig_pin));
362         return NULL;
363 }
364
365 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ISA) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EISA)
366 static int acpi_isa_register_gsi(struct pci_dev *dev)
367 {
368         u32 dev_gsi;
369
370         /* Interrupt Line values above 0xF are forbidden */
371         if (dev->irq > 0 && (dev->irq <= 0xF) &&
372             acpi_isa_irq_available(dev->irq) &&
373             (acpi_isa_irq_to_gsi(dev->irq, &dev_gsi) == 0)) {
374                 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: no GSI - using ISA IRQ %d\n",
375                          pin_name(dev->pin), dev->irq);
376                 acpi_register_gsi(&dev->dev, dev_gsi,
377                                   ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE,
378                                   ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW);
379                 return 0;
380         }
381         return -EINVAL;
382 }
383 #else
384 static inline int acpi_isa_register_gsi(struct pci_dev *dev)
385 {
386         return -ENODEV;
387 }
388 #endif
389
390 int acpi_pci_irq_enable(struct pci_dev *dev)
391 {
392         struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
393         int gsi;
394         u8 pin;
395         int triggering = ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE;
396         int polarity = ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW;
397         char *link = NULL;
398         char link_desc[16];
399         int rc;
400
401         pin = dev->pin;
402         if (!pin) {
403                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
404                                   "No interrupt pin configured for device %s\n",
405                                   pci_name(dev)));
406                 return 0;
407         }
408
409         if (dev->irq_managed && dev->irq > 0)
410                 return 0;
411
412         entry = acpi_pci_irq_lookup(dev, pin);
413         if (!entry) {
414                 /*
415                  * IDE legacy mode controller IRQs are magic. Why do compat
416                  * extensions always make such a nasty mess.
417                  */
418                 if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE &&
419                                 (dev->class & 0x05) == 0)
420                         return 0;
421         }
422
423         if (entry) {
424                 if (entry->link)
425                         gsi = acpi_pci_link_allocate_irq(entry->link,
426                                                          entry->index,
427                                                          &triggering, &polarity,
428                                                          &link);
429                 else
430                         gsi = entry->index;
431         } else
432                 gsi = -1;
433
434         /*
435          * No IRQ known to the ACPI subsystem - maybe the BIOS / 
436          * driver reported one, then use it. Exit in any case.
437          */
438         if (gsi < 0) {
439                 if (acpi_isa_register_gsi(dev))
440                         dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: no GSI\n",
441                                  pin_name(pin));
442
443                 kfree(entry);
444                 return 0;
445         }
446
447         rc = acpi_register_gsi(&dev->dev, gsi, triggering, polarity);
448         if (rc < 0) {
449                 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: failed to register GSI\n",
450                          pin_name(pin));
451                 kfree(entry);
452                 return rc;
453         }
454         dev->irq = rc;
455         dev->irq_managed = 1;
456
457         if (link)
458                 snprintf(link_desc, sizeof(link_desc), " -> Link[%s]", link);
459         else
460                 link_desc[0] = '\0';
461
462         dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c%s -> GSI %u (%s, %s) -> IRQ %d\n",
463                 pin_name(pin), link_desc, gsi,
464                 (triggering == ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE) ? "level" : "edge",
465                 (polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW) ? "low" : "high", dev->irq);
466
467         kfree(entry);
468         return 0;
469 }
470
471 void acpi_pci_irq_disable(struct pci_dev *dev)
472 {
473         struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
474         int gsi;
475         u8 pin;
476
477         pin = dev->pin;
478         if (!pin || !dev->irq_managed || dev->irq <= 0)
479                 return;
480
481         entry = acpi_pci_irq_lookup(dev, pin);
482         if (!entry)
483                 return;
484
485         if (entry->link)
486                 gsi = acpi_pci_link_free_irq(entry->link);
487         else
488                 gsi = entry->index;
489
490         kfree(entry);
491
492         /*
493          * TBD: It might be worth clearing dev->irq by magic constant
494          * (e.g. PCI_UNDEFINED_IRQ).
495          */
496
497         dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c disabled\n", pin_name(pin));
498         if (gsi >= 0) {
499                 acpi_unregister_gsi(gsi);
500                 dev->irq_managed = 0;
501                 dev->irq = 0;
502         }
503 }