2 * pci_root.c - ACPI PCI Root Bridge Driver ($Revision: 40 $)
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
7 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
12 * your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
23 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
35 #include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
36 #include <linux/acpi.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
39 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
41 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
43 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT
44 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("pci_root");
45 #define ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS "pci_bridge"
46 #define ACPI_PCI_ROOT_DEVICE_NAME "PCI Root Bridge"
47 static int acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device *device);
48 static int acpi_pci_root_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
49 static int acpi_pci_root_start(struct acpi_device *device);
51 static const struct acpi_device_id root_device_ids[] = {
55 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, root_device_ids);
57 static struct acpi_driver acpi_pci_root_driver = {
59 .class = ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS,
60 .ids = root_device_ids,
62 .add = acpi_pci_root_add,
63 .remove = acpi_pci_root_remove,
64 .start = acpi_pci_root_start,
68 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_pci_roots);
70 static struct acpi_pci_driver *sub_driver;
71 static DEFINE_MUTEX(osc_lock);
73 int acpi_pci_register_driver(struct acpi_pci_driver *driver)
76 struct acpi_pci_root *root;
78 struct acpi_pci_driver **pptr = &sub_driver;
80 pptr = &(*pptr)->next;
86 list_for_each_entry(root, &acpi_pci_roots, node) {
87 driver->add(root->device->handle);
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_register_driver);
96 void acpi_pci_unregister_driver(struct acpi_pci_driver *driver)
98 struct acpi_pci_root *root;
100 struct acpi_pci_driver **pptr = &sub_driver;
104 pptr = &(*pptr)->next;
107 *pptr = (*pptr)->next;
112 list_for_each_entry(root, &acpi_pci_roots, node)
113 driver->remove(root->device->handle);
116 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_unregister_driver);
118 acpi_handle acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus)
120 struct acpi_pci_root *root;
122 list_for_each_entry(root, &acpi_pci_roots, node)
123 if ((root->segment == (u16) seg) && (root->bus_nr == (u16) bus))
124 return root->device->handle;
128 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle);
131 * acpi_is_root_bridge - determine whether an ACPI CA node is a PCI root bridge
132 * @handle - the ACPI CA node in question.
134 * Note: we could make this API take a struct acpi_device * instead, but
135 * for now, it's more convenient to operate on an acpi_handle.
137 int acpi_is_root_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
140 struct acpi_device *device;
142 ret = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
146 ret = acpi_match_device_ids(device, root_device_ids);
152 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_is_root_bridge);
155 get_root_bridge_busnr_callback(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *data)
158 struct acpi_resource_address64 address;
160 if (resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16 &&
161 resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32 &&
162 resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64)
165 acpi_resource_to_address64(resource, &address);
166 if ((address.address_length > 0) &&
167 (address.resource_type == ACPI_BUS_NUMBER_RANGE))
168 *busnr = address.minimum;
173 static acpi_status try_get_root_bridge_busnr(acpi_handle handle,
174 unsigned long long *bus)
181 acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
182 get_root_bridge_busnr_callback, &busnum);
183 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
185 /* Check if we really get a bus number from _CRS */
192 static void acpi_pci_bridge_scan(struct acpi_device *device)
195 struct acpi_device *child = NULL;
197 if (device->flags.bus_address)
198 if (device->parent && device->parent->ops.bind) {
199 status = device->parent->ops.bind(device);
201 list_for_each_entry(child, &device->children, node)
202 acpi_pci_bridge_scan(child);
207 static u8 pci_osc_uuid_str[] = "33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766";
209 static acpi_status acpi_pci_run_osc(acpi_handle handle,
210 const u32 *capbuf, u32 *retval)
212 struct acpi_osc_context context = {
213 .uuid_str = pci_osc_uuid_str,
216 .cap.pointer = (void *)capbuf,
220 status = acpi_run_osc(handle, &context);
221 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
222 *retval = *((u32 *)(context.ret.pointer + 8));
223 kfree(context.ret.pointer);
228 static acpi_status acpi_pci_query_osc(struct acpi_pci_root *root, u32 flags)
231 u32 support_set, result, capbuf[3];
233 /* do _OSC query for all possible controls */
234 support_set = root->osc_support_set | (flags & OSC_PCI_SUPPORT_MASKS);
235 capbuf[OSC_QUERY_TYPE] = OSC_QUERY_ENABLE;
236 capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_TYPE] = support_set;
237 capbuf[OSC_CONTROL_TYPE] = OSC_PCI_CONTROL_MASKS;
239 status = acpi_pci_run_osc(root->device->handle, capbuf, &result);
240 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
241 root->osc_support_set = support_set;
242 root->osc_control_qry = result;
243 root->osc_queried = 1;
248 static acpi_status acpi_pci_osc_support(struct acpi_pci_root *root, u32 flags)
253 status = acpi_get_handle(root->device->handle, "_OSC", &tmp);
254 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
256 mutex_lock(&osc_lock);
257 status = acpi_pci_query_osc(root, flags);
258 mutex_unlock(&osc_lock);
262 struct acpi_pci_root *acpi_pci_find_root(acpi_handle handle)
264 struct acpi_pci_root *root;
266 list_for_each_entry(root, &acpi_pci_roots, node) {
267 if (root->device->handle == handle)
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pci_find_root);
274 struct acpi_handle_node {
275 struct list_head node;
280 * acpi_get_pci_dev - convert ACPI CA handle to struct pci_dev
281 * @handle: the handle in question
283 * Given an ACPI CA handle, the desired PCI device is located in the
284 * list of PCI devices.
286 * If the device is found, its reference count is increased and this
287 * function returns a pointer to its data structure. The caller must
288 * decrement the reference count by calling pci_dev_put().
289 * If no device is found, %NULL is returned.
291 struct pci_dev *acpi_get_pci_dev(acpi_handle handle)
294 unsigned long long adr;
297 struct pci_bus *pbus;
298 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
299 struct acpi_handle_node *node, *tmp;
300 struct acpi_pci_root *root;
301 LIST_HEAD(device_list);
304 * Walk up the ACPI CA namespace until we reach a PCI root bridge.
307 while (!acpi_is_root_bridge(phandle)) {
308 node = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_handle_node), GFP_KERNEL);
312 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->node);
313 node->handle = phandle;
314 list_add(&node->node, &device_list);
316 status = acpi_get_parent(phandle, &phandle);
317 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
321 root = acpi_pci_find_root(phandle);
328 * Now, walk back down the PCI device tree until we return to our
329 * original handle. Assumes that everything between the PCI root
330 * bridge and the device we're looking for must be a P2P bridge.
332 list_for_each_entry(node, &device_list, node) {
333 acpi_handle hnd = node->handle;
334 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(hnd, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);
335 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
337 dev = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;
340 pdev = pci_get_slot(pbus, PCI_DEVFN(dev, fn));
341 if (!pdev || hnd == handle)
344 pbus = pdev->subordinate;
348 * This function may be called for a non-PCI device that has a
349 * PCI parent (eg. a disk under a PCI SATA controller). In that
350 * case pdev->subordinate will be NULL for the parent.
353 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Not a PCI-to-PCI bridge\n");
359 list_for_each_entry_safe(node, tmp, &device_list, node)
364 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_get_pci_dev);
367 * acpi_pci_osc_control_set - commit requested control to Firmware
368 * @handle: acpi_handle for the target ACPI object
369 * @flags: driver's requested control bits
371 * Attempt to take control from Firmware on requested control bits.
373 acpi_status acpi_pci_osc_control_set(acpi_handle handle, u32 flags)
376 u32 control_req, result, capbuf[3];
378 struct acpi_pci_root *root;
380 status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_OSC", &tmp);
381 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
384 control_req = (flags & OSC_PCI_CONTROL_MASKS);
388 root = acpi_pci_find_root(handle);
392 mutex_lock(&osc_lock);
393 /* No need to evaluate _OSC if the control was already granted. */
394 if ((root->osc_control_set & control_req) == control_req)
397 /* Need to query controls first before requesting them */
398 if (!root->osc_queried) {
399 status = acpi_pci_query_osc(root, root->osc_support_set);
400 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
403 if ((root->osc_control_qry & control_req) != control_req) {
405 "Firmware did not grant requested _OSC control\n");
410 capbuf[OSC_QUERY_TYPE] = 0;
411 capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_TYPE] = root->osc_support_set;
412 capbuf[OSC_CONTROL_TYPE] = root->osc_control_set | control_req;
413 status = acpi_pci_run_osc(handle, capbuf, &result);
414 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
415 root->osc_control_set = result;
417 mutex_unlock(&osc_lock);
420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_osc_control_set);
422 static int __devinit acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device *device)
424 unsigned long long segment, bus;
427 struct acpi_pci_root *root;
429 struct acpi_device *child;
430 u32 flags, base_flags;
433 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__SEG, NULL,
435 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
436 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "can't evaluate _SEG\n");
440 /* Check _CRS first, then _BBN. If no _BBN, default to zero. */
442 status = try_get_root_bridge_busnr(device->handle, &bus);
443 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
444 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__BBN, NULL, &bus);
445 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
446 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
447 "no bus number in _CRS and can't evaluate _BBN\n");
452 root = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_pci_root), GFP_KERNEL);
456 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->node);
457 root->device = device;
458 root->segment = segment & 0xFFFF;
459 root->bus_nr = bus & 0xFF;
460 strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PCI_ROOT_DEVICE_NAME);
461 strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS);
462 device->driver_data = root;
465 * All supported architectures that use ACPI have support for
466 * PCI domains, so we indicate this in _OSC support capabilities.
468 flags = base_flags = OSC_PCI_SEGMENT_GROUPS_SUPPORT;
469 acpi_pci_osc_support(root, flags);
472 * TBD: Need PCI interface for enumeration/configuration of roots.
476 list_add_tail(&root->node, &acpi_pci_roots);
478 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "%s [%s] (%04x:%02x)\n",
479 acpi_device_name(device), acpi_device_bid(device),
480 root->segment, root->bus_nr);
483 * Scan the Root Bridge
484 * --------------------
485 * Must do this prior to any attempt to bind the root device, as the
486 * PCI namespace does not get created until this call is made (and
487 * thus the root bridge's pci_dev does not exist).
489 root->bus = pci_acpi_scan_root(device, segment, bus);
491 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
492 "Bus %04x:%02x not present in PCI namespace\n",
493 root->segment, root->bus_nr);
499 * Attach ACPI-PCI Context
500 * -----------------------
501 * Thus binding the ACPI and PCI devices.
503 result = acpi_pci_bind_root(device);
510 * Evaluate and parse _PRT, if exists.
512 status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__PRT, &handle);
513 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
514 result = acpi_pci_irq_add_prt(device->handle, root->bus);
517 * Scan and bind all _ADR-Based Devices
519 list_for_each_entry(child, &device->children, node)
520 acpi_pci_bridge_scan(child);
522 /* Indicate support for various _OSC capabilities. */
523 if (pci_ext_cfg_avail(root->bus->self))
524 flags |= OSC_EXT_PCI_CONFIG_SUPPORT;
525 if (pcie_aspm_enabled())
526 flags |= OSC_ACTIVE_STATE_PWR_SUPPORT |
527 OSC_CLOCK_PWR_CAPABILITY_SUPPORT;
528 if (pci_msi_enabled())
529 flags |= OSC_MSI_SUPPORT;
530 if (flags != base_flags)
531 acpi_pci_osc_support(root, flags);
533 pci_acpi_add_bus_pm_notifier(device, root->bus);
534 if (device->wakeup.flags.run_wake)
535 device_set_run_wake(root->bus->bridge, true);
540 if (!list_empty(&root->node))
541 list_del(&root->node);
546 static int acpi_pci_root_start(struct acpi_device *device)
548 struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_driver_data(device);
550 pci_bus_add_devices(root->bus);
554 static int acpi_pci_root_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
556 struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_driver_data(device);
558 device_set_run_wake(root->bus->bridge, false);
559 pci_acpi_remove_bus_pm_notifier(device);
565 static int __init acpi_pci_root_init(void)
567 if (acpi_pci_disabled)
570 pci_acpi_crs_quirks();
571 if (acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_pci_root_driver) < 0)
577 subsys_initcall(acpi_pci_root_init);