2 * libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
4 * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
30 * Hardware documentation available from
31 * - http://www.t10.org/
32 * - http://www.t13.org/
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/export.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
47 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
48 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
50 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
51 #include <linux/suspend.h>
52 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
55 #include "libata-transport.h"
57 #define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE 4096
59 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock);
60 static u8 ata_scsi_rbuf[ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE];
62 typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
64 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
65 const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
66 static struct ata_device *ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
67 const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
69 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
70 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
71 #define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
72 #define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
73 #define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
74 #define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
75 #define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
76 #define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff
79 static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage[RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN] = {
81 RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
83 0, /* read retry count */
85 0, /* write retry count */
89 static const u8 def_cache_mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN] = {
92 0, /* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
93 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
94 0, /* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
98 static const u8 def_control_mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN] = {
100 CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
101 2, /* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
102 0, /* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
103 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
104 0, 30 /* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
107 static const char *ata_lpm_policy_names[] = {
108 [ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN] = "max_performance",
109 [ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER] = "max_performance",
110 [ATA_LPM_MED_POWER] = "medium_power",
111 [ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER] = "min_power",
114 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_store(struct device *device,
115 struct device_attribute *attr,
116 const char *buf, size_t count)
118 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(device);
119 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
120 struct ata_link *link;
121 struct ata_device *dev;
122 enum ata_lpm_policy policy;
125 /* UNKNOWN is internal state, iterate from MAX_POWER */
126 for (policy = ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER;
127 policy < ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names); policy++) {
128 const char *name = ata_lpm_policy_names[policy];
130 if (strncmp(name, buf, strlen(name)) == 0)
133 if (policy == ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
136 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
138 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
139 ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED) {
140 if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM) {
147 ap->target_lpm_policy = policy;
148 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
150 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
154 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_show(struct device *dev,
155 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
157 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
158 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
160 if (ap->target_lpm_policy >= ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
163 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
164 ata_lpm_policy_names[ap->target_lpm_policy]);
166 DEVICE_ATTR(link_power_management_policy, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
167 ata_scsi_lpm_show, ata_scsi_lpm_store);
168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_link_power_management_policy);
170 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_show(struct device *device,
171 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
173 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
175 struct ata_link *link;
176 struct ata_device *dev;
177 unsigned long flags, now;
178 unsigned int uninitialized_var(msecs);
181 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
183 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
184 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
189 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
196 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS &&
197 link->eh_context.unloaded_mask & (1 << dev->devno) &&
198 time_after(dev->unpark_deadline, now))
199 msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(dev->unpark_deadline - now);
204 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
206 return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", msecs);
209 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_store(struct device *device,
210 struct device_attribute *attr,
211 const char *buf, size_t len)
213 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
215 struct ata_device *dev;
220 rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input);
225 if (input > ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK) {
227 input = ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK;
230 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
232 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
233 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
234 if (unlikely(!dev)) {
238 if (dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA &&
239 dev->class != ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
245 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
250 dev->unpark_deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, input);
251 dev->link->eh_info.dev_action[dev->devno] |= ATA_EH_PARK;
252 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
253 complete(&ap->park_req_pending);
257 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
260 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
265 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
267 return rc ? rc : len;
269 DEVICE_ATTR(unload_heads, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
270 ata_scsi_park_show, ata_scsi_park_store);
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_unload_heads);
273 static void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
275 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
277 scsi_build_sense_buffer(0, cmd->sense_buffer, sk, asc, ascq);
281 ata_scsi_em_message_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
282 const char *buf, size_t count)
284 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
285 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
286 if (ap->ops->em_store && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
287 return ap->ops->em_store(ap, buf, count);
292 ata_scsi_em_message_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
295 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
296 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
298 if (ap->ops->em_show && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
299 return ap->ops->em_show(ap, buf);
302 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
303 ata_scsi_em_message_show, ata_scsi_em_message_store);
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message);
307 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
310 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
311 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
313 return snprintf(buf, 23, "%d\n", ap->em_message_type);
315 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_type, S_IRUGO,
316 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show, NULL);
317 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message_type);
320 ata_scsi_activity_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
323 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
324 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
325 struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
327 if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_show &&
328 (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
329 return ap->ops->sw_activity_show(atadev, buf);
334 ata_scsi_activity_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
335 const char *buf, size_t count)
337 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
338 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
339 struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
340 enum sw_activity val;
343 if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_store &&
344 (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)) {
345 val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
347 case OFF: case BLINK_ON: case BLINK_OFF:
348 rc = ap->ops->sw_activity_store(atadev, val);
357 DEVICE_ATTR(sw_activity, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, ata_scsi_activity_show,
358 ata_scsi_activity_store);
359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_sw_activity);
361 struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[] = {
362 &dev_attr_unload_heads,
365 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_common_sdev_attrs);
367 static void ata_scsi_invalid_field(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
369 ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
370 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
375 * ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
376 * @sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
377 * @bdev: block device associated with @sdev
378 * @capacity: capacity of SCSI device
379 * @geom: location to which geometry will be output
381 * Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
382 * used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16 (CHS)
383 * mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
384 * bootable if this is not used.
387 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
392 int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
393 sector_t capacity, int geom[])
397 sector_div(capacity, 255*63);
404 * ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity - unlock native capacity
405 * @sdev: SCSI device to adjust device capacity for
407 * This function is called if a partition on @sdev extends beyond
408 * the end of the device. It requests EH to unlock HPA.
411 * Defined by the SCSI layer. Might sleep.
413 void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device *sdev)
415 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
416 struct ata_device *dev;
419 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
421 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
422 if (dev && dev->n_sectors < dev->n_native_sectors) {
423 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA;
424 dev->link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
425 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
428 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
429 ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
433 * ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
435 * @sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
436 * @arg: User buffer area for identify data
439 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
442 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
444 static int ata_get_identity(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
447 struct ata_device *dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
448 u16 __user *dst = arg;
454 if (copy_to_user(dst, dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS * sizeof(u16)))
457 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_PROD, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
458 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_PROD, buf, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN))
461 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN);
462 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_FW_REV, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN))
465 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
466 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_SERNO, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN))
473 * ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
474 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
475 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
478 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
481 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
483 int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
486 u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
487 u8 args[4], *argbuf = NULL, *sensebuf = NULL;
489 enum dma_data_direction data_dir;
495 if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
498 sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
502 memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
505 argsize = ATA_SECT_SIZE * args[3];
506 argbuf = kmalloc(argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
507 if (argbuf == NULL) {
512 scsi_cmd[1] = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
513 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x0e; /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
514 block count in sector count field */
515 data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
517 scsi_cmd[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
518 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
522 scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
524 scsi_cmd[4] = args[2];
525 if (args[0] == ATA_CMD_SMART) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too */
526 scsi_cmd[6] = args[3];
527 scsi_cmd[8] = args[1];
531 scsi_cmd[6] = args[1];
533 scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
535 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
536 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
537 cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, data_dir, argbuf, argsize,
538 sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0, NULL);
540 if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
541 u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
542 cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
544 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
545 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
546 if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
547 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
548 scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
550 if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
551 sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
552 cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
555 /* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
556 if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
557 desc[0] == 0x09) { /* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
558 args[0] = desc[13]; /* status */
559 args[1] = desc[3]; /* error */
560 args[2] = desc[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
561 if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
573 && copy_to_user(arg + sizeof(args), argbuf, argsize))
582 * ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
583 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
584 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
587 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
590 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
592 int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
595 u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
596 u8 args[7], *sensebuf = NULL;
602 if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
605 sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
609 memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
610 scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
611 scsi_cmd[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
612 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
613 scsi_cmd[4] = args[1];
614 scsi_cmd[6] = args[2];
615 scsi_cmd[8] = args[3];
616 scsi_cmd[10] = args[4];
617 scsi_cmd[12] = args[5];
618 scsi_cmd[13] = args[6] & 0x4f;
619 scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
621 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
622 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
623 cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0,
624 sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0, NULL);
626 if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
627 u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
628 cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
630 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
631 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
632 if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
633 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
634 scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
636 if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
637 sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
638 cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
641 /* Send userspace ATA registers */
642 if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
643 desc[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
644 args[0] = desc[13]; /* status */
645 args[1] = desc[3]; /* error */
646 args[2] = desc[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
647 args[3] = desc[7]; /* lbal */
648 args[4] = desc[9]; /* lbam */
649 args[5] = desc[11]; /* lbah */
650 args[6] = desc[12]; /* select */
651 if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
666 static int ata_ioc32(struct ata_port *ap)
668 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA)
670 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32)
675 int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev,
676 int cmd, void __user *arg)
678 int val = -EINVAL, rc = -EINVAL;
682 case ATA_IOC_GET_IO32:
683 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
685 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
686 if (copy_to_user(arg, &val, 1))
690 case ATA_IOC_SET_IO32:
691 val = (unsigned long) arg;
693 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
694 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE) {
696 ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
698 ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
700 if (val != ata_ioc32(ap))
703 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
706 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
707 return ata_get_identity(ap, scsidev, arg);
710 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
712 return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
714 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
715 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
717 return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
726 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_scsi_ioctl);
728 int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, int cmd, void __user *arg)
730 return ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(ata_shost_to_port(scsidev->host),
733 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_ioctl);
736 * ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
737 * @dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
738 * @cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
740 * Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
741 * which is the basic libata structure representing a single
742 * ATA command sent to the hardware.
744 * If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
745 * portions of the structure with information on the
749 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
752 * Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
754 static struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device *dev,
755 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
757 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
759 qc = ata_qc_new_init(dev, cmd->request->tag);
762 qc->scsidone = cmd->scsi_done;
764 qc->sg = scsi_sglist(cmd);
765 qc->n_elem = scsi_sg_count(cmd);
767 cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1);
774 static void ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
776 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
778 qc->extrabytes = scmd->request->extra_len;
779 qc->nbytes = scsi_bufflen(scmd) + qc->extrabytes;
783 * ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
784 * @id: id of the port in question
785 * @tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
787 * Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
788 * that they have some idea what really happened at the non
789 * make-believe layer.
792 * inherited from caller
794 static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
796 u8 stat = tf->command, err = tf->feature;
798 printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id, stat);
799 if (stat & ATA_BUSY) {
800 printk("Busy }\n"); /* Data is not valid in this case */
802 if (stat & ATA_DRDY) printk("DriveReady ");
803 if (stat & ATA_DF) printk("DeviceFault ");
804 if (stat & ATA_DSC) printk("SeekComplete ");
805 if (stat & ATA_DRQ) printk("DataRequest ");
806 if (stat & ATA_CORR) printk("CorrectedError ");
807 if (stat & ATA_SENSE) printk("Sense ");
808 if (stat & ATA_ERR) printk("Error ");
812 printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id, err);
813 if (err & ATA_ABORTED) printk("DriveStatusError ");
814 if (err & ATA_ICRC) {
815 if (err & ATA_ABORTED)
817 else printk("Sector ");
819 if (err & ATA_UNC) printk("UncorrectableError ");
820 if (err & ATA_IDNF) printk("SectorIdNotFound ");
821 if (err & ATA_TRK0NF) printk("TrackZeroNotFound ");
822 if (err & ATA_AMNF) printk("AddrMarkNotFound ");
829 * ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
830 * @id: ATA device number
831 * @drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
832 * @drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
833 * @sk: the sense key we'll fill out
834 * @asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
835 * @ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
836 * @verbose: be verbose
838 * Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error. Fill out pointers to
839 * SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
840 * format sense blocks.
843 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
845 static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id, u8 drv_stat, u8 drv_err, u8 *sk,
846 u8 *asc, u8 *ascq, int verbose)
850 /* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
851 static const unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
853 {0xd1, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},
854 // Device busy Aborted command
856 {0xd0, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},
857 // Device busy Aborted command
859 {0x61, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},
860 // Device fault Hardware error
861 /* ICRC|ABRT */ /* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
862 {0x84, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
863 // Data CRC error SCSI parity error
864 /* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
865 {0x37, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
866 // Unit offline Not ready
868 {0x09, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
869 // Unrecovered disk error Not ready
870 /* Bad address mark */
871 {0x01, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00},
872 // Address mark not found for data field
873 /* TRK0 - Track 0 not found */
874 {0x02, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},
876 /* Abort: 0x04 is not translated here, see below */
877 /* Media change request */
878 {0x08, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
879 // FIXME: faking offline
880 /* SRV/IDNF - ID not found */
881 {0x10, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x00},
882 // Logical address out of range
883 /* MC - Media Changed */
884 {0x20, UNIT_ATTENTION, 0x28, 0x00},
885 // Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed
886 /* ECC - Uncorrectable ECC error */
887 {0x40, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},
888 // Unrecovered read error
889 /* BBD - block marked bad */
890 {0x80, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},
891 // Block marked bad Medium error, unrecovered read error
892 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
894 static const unsigned char stat_table[][4] = {
895 /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
896 {0x80, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
897 // Busy, fake parity for now
898 {0x40, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x04},
899 // Device ready, unaligned write command
900 {0x20, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x44, 0x00},
901 // Device fault, internal target failure
902 {0x08, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
903 // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
904 {0x04, RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00},
905 // Recovered ECC error Medium error, recovered
906 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
910 * Is this an error we can process/parse
912 if (drv_stat & ATA_BUSY) {
913 drv_err = 0; /* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
917 /* Look for drv_err */
918 for (i = 0; sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
919 /* Look for best matches first */
920 if ((sense_table[i][0] & drv_err) ==
922 *sk = sense_table[i][1];
923 *asc = sense_table[i][2];
924 *ascq = sense_table[i][3];
931 * Fall back to interpreting status bits. Note that if the drv_err
932 * has only the ABRT bit set, we decode drv_stat. ABRT by itself
933 * is not descriptive enough.
935 for (i = 0; stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
936 if (stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat) {
937 *sk = stat_table[i][1];
938 *asc = stat_table[i][2];
939 *ascq = stat_table[i][3];
945 * We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
946 * that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly.
948 *sk = ABORTED_COMMAND;
954 printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x "
955 "to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
956 id, drv_stat, drv_err, *sk, *asc, *ascq);
961 * ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
962 * @qc: Command that completed.
964 * This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
965 * block specified for the ATA pass through commands. Regardless
966 * of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
967 * block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
968 * block. If there was no error, we get the request from an ATA
969 * passthrough command, so we use the following sense data:
970 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
971 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
977 static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
979 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
980 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
981 unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
982 unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
983 int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
985 memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
987 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
990 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
991 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
994 tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
995 ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
996 &sb[1], &sb[2], &sb[3], verbose);
999 sb[1] = RECOVERED_ERROR;
1005 * Sense data is current and format is descriptor.
1011 /* set length of additional sense data */
1016 * Copy registers into sense buffer.
1019 desc[3] = tf->feature; /* == error reg */
1020 desc[5] = tf->nsect;
1023 desc[11] = tf->lbah;
1024 desc[12] = tf->device;
1025 desc[13] = tf->command; /* == status reg */
1028 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
1031 if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
1033 desc[4] = tf->hob_nsect;
1034 desc[6] = tf->hob_lbal;
1035 desc[8] = tf->hob_lbam;
1036 desc[10] = tf->hob_lbah;
1041 * ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
1042 * @qc: Command that we are erroring out
1044 * Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc. Descriptor
1045 * format is used to accommodate LBA48 block address.
1050 static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1052 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1053 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1054 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1055 unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1056 unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
1057 int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1060 memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1062 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1064 /* sense data is current and format is descriptor */
1067 /* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1068 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1071 tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1072 ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1073 &sb[1], &sb[2], &sb[3], verbose);
1077 block = ata_tf_read_block(&qc->result_tf, dev);
1079 /* information sense data descriptor */
1084 desc[2] |= 0x80; /* valid */
1085 desc[6] = block >> 40;
1086 desc[7] = block >> 32;
1087 desc[8] = block >> 24;
1088 desc[9] = block >> 16;
1089 desc[10] = block >> 8;
1093 static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1095 sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
1096 sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
1097 sdev->no_report_opcodes = 1;
1098 sdev->no_write_same = 1;
1100 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer() callback and
1101 * it needs to see every deferred qc. Set dev_blocked to 1 to
1102 * prevent SCSI midlayer from automatically deferring
1105 sdev->max_device_blocked = 1;
1109 * atapi_drain_needed - Check whether data transfer may overflow
1110 * @rq: request to be checked
1112 * ATAPI commands which transfer variable length data to host
1113 * might overflow due to application error or hardare bug. This
1114 * function checks whether overflow should be drained and ignored
1121 * 1 if ; otherwise, 0.
1123 static int atapi_drain_needed(struct request *rq)
1125 if (likely(rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC))
1128 if (!blk_rq_bytes(rq) || (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_WRITE))
1131 return atapi_cmd_type(rq->cmd[0]) == ATAPI_MISC;
1134 static int ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1135 struct ata_device *dev)
1137 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1139 if (!ata_id_has_unload(dev->id))
1140 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
1142 /* configure max sectors */
1143 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, dev->max_sectors);
1145 if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
1148 sdev->sector_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1150 /* set DMA padding */
1151 blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q, ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ - 1);
1153 /* configure draining */
1154 buf = kmalloc(ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN, q->bounce_gfp | GFP_KERNEL);
1156 ata_dev_err(dev, "drain buffer allocation failed\n");
1160 blk_queue_dma_drain(q, atapi_drain_needed, buf, ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN);
1162 sdev->sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
1163 sdev->manage_start_stop = 1;
1167 * ata_pio_sectors() expects buffer for each sector to not cross
1168 * page boundary. Enforce it by requiring buffers to be sector
1169 * aligned, which works iff sector_size is not larger than
1170 * PAGE_SIZE. ATAPI devices also need the alignment as
1171 * IDENTIFY_PACKET is executed as ATA_PROT_PIO.
1173 if (sdev->sector_size > PAGE_SIZE)
1175 "sector_size=%u > PAGE_SIZE, PIO may malfunction\n",
1178 blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(q, sdev->sector_size - 1);
1180 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_AN)
1181 set_bit(SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE, sdev->supported_events);
1183 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ) {
1186 depth = min(sdev->host->can_queue, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1187 depth = min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1, depth);
1188 scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
1191 blk_queue_flush_queueable(q, false);
1198 * ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
1199 * @sdev: SCSI device to examine
1201 * This is called before we actually start reading
1202 * and writing to the device, to configure certain
1203 * SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
1206 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1209 int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1211 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1212 struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1215 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
1218 rc = ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, dev);
1224 * ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
1225 * @sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
1227 * @sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging. If
1228 * this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
1229 * dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
1230 * Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
1231 * Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
1235 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1237 void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1239 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1240 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1241 unsigned long flags;
1242 struct ata_device *dev;
1244 if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
1247 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1248 dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1249 if (dev && dev->sdev) {
1250 /* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
1252 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
1253 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
1255 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1257 kfree(q->dma_drain_buffer);
1258 q->dma_drain_buffer = NULL;
1259 q->dma_drain_size = 0;
1263 * __ata_change_queue_depth - helper for ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1264 * @ap: ATA port to which the device change the queue depth
1265 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1266 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1268 * libsas and libata have different approaches for associating a sdev to
1272 int __ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
1275 struct ata_device *dev;
1276 unsigned long flags;
1278 if (queue_depth < 1 || queue_depth == sdev->queue_depth)
1279 return sdev->queue_depth;
1281 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1282 if (!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev))
1283 return sdev->queue_depth;
1286 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1287 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1288 if (queue_depth == 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) {
1289 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1292 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1294 /* limit and apply queue depth */
1295 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, sdev->host->can_queue);
1296 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1297 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1);
1299 if (sdev->queue_depth == queue_depth)
1302 return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, queue_depth);
1306 * ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
1307 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1308 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1310 * This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
1311 * SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
1315 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
1318 * Newly configured queue depth.
1320 int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int queue_depth)
1322 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1324 return __ata_change_queue_depth(ap, sdev, queue_depth);
1328 * ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
1329 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1331 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
1332 * (to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
1333 * CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
1334 * [See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
1337 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1340 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1342 static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1344 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1345 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1346 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1348 if (scmd->cmd_len < 5)
1351 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
1352 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1354 ; /* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
1357 goto invalid_fld; /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
1358 if (((cdb[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0)
1359 goto invalid_fld; /* power conditions not supported */
1362 tf->nsect = 1; /* 1 sector, lba=0 */
1364 if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1365 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1370 tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1373 tf->lbal = 0x1; /* sect */
1374 tf->lbam = 0x0; /* cyl low */
1375 tf->lbah = 0x0; /* cyl high */
1378 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY; /* READ VERIFY */
1380 /* Some odd clown BIOSen issue spindown on power off (ACPI S4
1381 * or S5) causing some drives to spin up and down again.
1383 if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN) &&
1384 system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF)
1387 if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN) &&
1388 system_entering_hibernation())
1391 /* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
1392 tf->command = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
1396 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
1397 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
1398 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
1399 * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
1405 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
1406 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
1409 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1415 * ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
1416 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1418 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
1422 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1425 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1427 static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1429 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1431 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1432 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1434 if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT)
1435 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
1437 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
1439 /* flush is critical for IO integrity, consider it an IO command */
1440 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1446 * scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1447 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1449 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
1453 * @plen: the transfer length
1455 static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1460 VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
1462 lba |= ((u64)(cdb[1] & 0x1f)) << 16;
1463 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 8;
1464 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]);
1473 * scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1474 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1476 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
1480 * @plen: the transfer length
1482 static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1487 VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
1489 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 24;
1490 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 16;
1491 lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 8;
1492 lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]);
1494 len |= ((u32)cdb[7]) << 8;
1495 len |= ((u32)cdb[8]);
1502 * scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1503 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1505 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
1509 * @plen: the transfer length
1511 static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1516 VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
1518 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 56;
1519 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 48;
1520 lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 40;
1521 lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]) << 32;
1522 lba |= ((u64)cdb[6]) << 24;
1523 lba |= ((u64)cdb[7]) << 16;
1524 lba |= ((u64)cdb[8]) << 8;
1525 lba |= ((u64)cdb[9]);
1527 len |= ((u32)cdb[10]) << 24;
1528 len |= ((u32)cdb[11]) << 16;
1529 len |= ((u32)cdb[12]) << 8;
1530 len |= ((u32)cdb[13]);
1537 * ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
1538 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1540 * Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
1543 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1546 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1548 static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1550 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1551 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1552 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1553 u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
1554 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1558 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1559 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1561 if (cdb[0] == VERIFY) {
1562 if (scmd->cmd_len < 10)
1564 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1565 } else if (cdb[0] == VERIFY_16) {
1566 if (scmd->cmd_len < 16)
1568 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1574 if (block >= dev_sectors)
1576 if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors)
1579 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1580 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1582 if (lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) {
1584 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1585 tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
1586 } else if (lba_48_ok(block, n_block)) {
1587 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48))
1591 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
1592 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
1594 tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
1596 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
1597 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
1598 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1600 /* request too large even for LBA48 */
1603 tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
1605 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1606 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
1607 tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
1609 tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1612 u32 sect, head, cyl, track;
1614 if (!lba_28_ok(block, n_block))
1617 /* Convert LBA to CHS */
1618 track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
1619 cyl = track / dev->heads;
1620 head = track % dev->heads;
1621 sect = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;
1623 DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
1624 (u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
1626 /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
1630 if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
1633 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1634 tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
1637 tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
1644 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
1645 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
1649 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1650 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1654 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1659 * ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
1660 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1662 * Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
1663 * ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
1664 * sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
1667 * Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
1668 * %WRITE_16 are currently supported.
1671 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1674 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1676 static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1678 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1679 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1680 unsigned int tf_flags = 0;
1685 if (cdb[0] == WRITE_10 || cdb[0] == WRITE_6 || cdb[0] == WRITE_16)
1686 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
1688 /* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
1692 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 10))
1694 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1695 if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1696 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1700 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 6))
1702 scsi_6_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1704 /* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
1705 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
1712 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16))
1714 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1715 if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1716 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1719 DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1723 /* Check and compose ATA command */
1725 /* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
1726 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
1727 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
1728 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
1730 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
1734 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1735 qc->nbytes = n_block * scmd->device->sector_size;
1737 rc = ata_build_rw_tf(&qc->tf, qc->dev, block, n_block, tf_flags,
1739 if (likely(rc == 0))
1744 /* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
1746 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
1747 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
1751 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1752 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1756 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1760 static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1762 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1763 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1764 u8 *cdb = cmd->cmnd;
1765 int need_sense = (qc->err_mask != 0);
1767 /* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
1768 * user mandated it or if there's an error. Note that if we
1769 * generate because the user forced us to [CK_COND =1], a check
1770 * condition is generated and the ATA register values are returned
1771 * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
1772 * was no error, we use the following sense data:
1773 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1774 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1776 if (((cdb[0] == ATA_16) || (cdb[0] == ATA_12)) &&
1777 ((cdb[2] & 0x20) || need_sense)) {
1778 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
1781 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1783 /* TODO: decide which descriptor format to use
1784 * for 48b LBA devices and call that here
1785 * instead of the fixed desc, which is only
1786 * good for smaller LBA (and maybe CHS?)
1789 ata_gen_ata_sense(qc);
1793 if (need_sense && !ap->ops->error_handler)
1794 ata_dump_status(ap->print_id, &qc->result_tf);
1802 * ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
1803 * @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
1804 * @cmd: SCSI command to execute
1805 * @xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
1807 * Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
1808 * command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
1809 * command, rather than handled internally.
1811 * This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
1812 * SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
1814 * The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
1815 * ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
1816 * then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
1817 * to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
1821 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1824 * 0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
1825 * needs to be deferred.
1827 static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
1828 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)
1830 struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
1831 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
1836 qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(dev, cmd);
1840 /* data is present; dma-map it */
1841 if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
1842 cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
1843 if (unlikely(scsi_bufflen(cmd) < 1)) {
1844 ata_dev_warn(dev, "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
1848 ata_sg_init(qc, scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd));
1850 qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction;
1853 qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;
1858 if (ap->ops->qc_defer) {
1859 if ((rc = ap->ops->qc_defer(qc)))
1863 /* select device, send command to hardware */
1871 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1872 DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
1877 cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
1878 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1880 DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
1885 DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
1886 if (rc == ATA_DEFER_LINK)
1887 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
1889 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
1893 * ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
1894 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
1895 * @flags: unsigned long variable to store irq enable status
1896 * @copy_in: copy in from user buffer
1898 * Prepare buffer for simulated SCSI commands.
1901 * spin_lock_irqsave(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock) on success
1904 * Pointer to response buffer.
1906 static void *ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_in,
1907 unsigned long *flags)
1909 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
1911 memset(ata_scsi_rbuf, 0, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
1913 sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
1914 ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
1915 return ata_scsi_rbuf;
1919 * ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
1920 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
1921 * @copy_out: copy out result
1922 * @flags: @flags passed to ata_scsi_rbuf_get()
1924 * Returns rbuf buffer. The result is copied to @cmd's buffer if
1925 * @copy_back is true.
1928 * Unlocks ata_scsi_rbuf_lock.
1930 static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_out,
1931 unsigned long *flags)
1934 sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
1935 ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
1936 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
1940 * ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
1941 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1942 * @actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
1944 * Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
1945 * Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
1946 * and handling the handler's return value. This return value
1947 * indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
1948 * completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
1949 * and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
1952 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1954 static void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
1955 unsigned int (*actor)(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf))
1959 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd;
1960 unsigned long flags;
1962 rbuf = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, false, &flags);
1963 rc = actor(args, rbuf);
1964 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rc == 0, &flags);
1967 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1972 * ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
1973 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1974 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1976 * Returns standard device identification data associated
1977 * with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
1980 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1982 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
1984 const u8 versions[] = {
1986 0x60, /* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
1989 0x20, /* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
1992 0x60 /* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
1994 const u8 versions_zbc[] = {
1996 0xA0, /* SAM-5 (no version claimed) */
1999 0xC0, /* SBC-3 (no version claimed) */
2002 0x60, /* SPC-4 (no version claimed) */
2005 0x20, /* ZBC (no version claimed) */
2011 0x5, /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
2018 /* set scsi removable (RMB) bit per ata bit, or if the
2019 * AHCI port says it's external (Hotplug-capable, eSATA).
2021 if (ata_id_removable(args->id) ||
2022 (args->dev->link->ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL))
2025 if (args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
2027 hdr[2] = 0x6; /* ZBC is defined in SPC-4 */
2030 memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2031 memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA ", 8);
2032 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD, 16);
2034 /* From SAT, use last 2 words from fw rev unless they are spaces */
2035 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV + 2, 4);
2036 if (strncmp(&rbuf[32], " ", 4) == 0)
2037 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV, 4);
2039 if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ')
2040 memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4);
2042 if (args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
2043 memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions_zbc, sizeof(versions_zbc));
2045 memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions, sizeof(versions));
2051 * ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
2052 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2053 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2055 * Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
2058 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2060 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2062 const u8 pages[] = {
2063 0x00, /* page 0x00, this page */
2064 0x80, /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
2065 0x83, /* page 0x83, device ident page */
2066 0x89, /* page 0x89, ata info page */
2067 0xb0, /* page 0xb0, block limits page */
2068 0xb1, /* page 0xb1, block device characteristics page */
2069 0xb2, /* page 0xb2, thin provisioning page */
2072 rbuf[3] = sizeof(pages); /* number of supported VPD pages */
2073 memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, sizeof(pages));
2078 * ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
2079 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2080 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2082 * Returns ATA device serial number.
2085 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2087 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2091 0x80, /* this page code */
2093 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN, /* page len */
2096 memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2097 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4],
2098 ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2103 * ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
2104 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2105 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2107 * Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
2108 * - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
2109 * - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
2110 * name ("ATA "), model and serial numbers.
2113 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2115 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2117 const int sat_model_serial_desc_len = 68;
2120 rbuf[1] = 0x83; /* this page code */
2123 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
2125 rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2127 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2128 ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2129 num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2131 /* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
2132 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
2135 rbuf[num + 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len;
2137 memcpy(rbuf + num, "ATA ", 8);
2139 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_PROD,
2141 num += ATA_ID_PROD_LEN;
2142 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_SERNO,
2144 num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2146 if (ata_id_has_wwn(args->id)) {
2147 /* SAT defined lu world wide name */
2148 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=binary, designator=NAA */
2151 rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2153 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2154 ATA_ID_WWN, ATA_ID_WWN_LEN);
2155 num += ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2157 rbuf[3] = num - 4; /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
2162 * ata_scsiop_inq_89 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 89, ATA info
2163 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2164 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2166 * Yields SAT-specified ATA VPD page.
2169 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2171 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2173 struct ata_taskfile tf;
2175 memset(&tf, 0, sizeof(tf));
2177 rbuf[1] = 0x89; /* our page code */
2178 rbuf[2] = (0x238 >> 8); /* page size fixed at 238h */
2179 rbuf[3] = (0x238 & 0xff);
2181 memcpy(&rbuf[8], "linux ", 8);
2182 memcpy(&rbuf[16], "libata ", 16);
2183 memcpy(&rbuf[32], DRV_VERSION, 4);
2185 /* we don't store the ATA device signature, so we fake it */
2187 tf.command = ATA_DRDY; /* really, this is Status reg */
2191 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 1, &rbuf[36]); /* TODO: PMP? */
2192 rbuf[36] = 0x34; /* force D2H Reg FIS (34h) */
2194 rbuf[56] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
2196 memcpy(&rbuf[60], &args->id[0], 512);
2200 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b0(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2205 rbuf[3] = 0x3c; /* required VPD size with unmap support */
2208 * Optimal transfer length granularity.
2210 * This is always one physical block, but for disks with a smaller
2211 * logical than physical sector size we need to figure out what the
2214 min_io_sectors = 1 << ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(args->id);
2215 put_unaligned_be16(min_io_sectors, &rbuf[6]);
2218 * Optimal unmap granularity.
2220 * The ATA spec doesn't even know about a granularity or alignment
2221 * for the TRIM command. We can leave away most of the unmap related
2222 * VPD page entries, but we have specifify a granularity to signal
2223 * that we support some form of unmap - in thise case via WRITE SAME
2224 * with the unmap bit set.
2226 if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id)) {
2227 put_unaligned_be64(65535 * 512 / 8, &rbuf[36]);
2228 put_unaligned_be32(1, &rbuf[28]);
2234 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b1(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2236 int form_factor = ata_id_form_factor(args->id);
2237 int media_rotation_rate = ata_id_rotation_rate(args->id);
2241 rbuf[4] = media_rotation_rate >> 8;
2242 rbuf[5] = media_rotation_rate;
2243 rbuf[7] = form_factor;
2248 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b2(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2250 /* SCSI Thin Provisioning VPD page: SBC-3 rev 22 or later */
2253 rbuf[5] = 1 << 6; /* TPWS */
2259 * ata_scsiop_noop - Command handler that simply returns success.
2260 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2261 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2263 * No operation. Simply returns success to caller, to indicate
2264 * that the caller should successfully complete this SCSI command.
2267 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2269 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_noop(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2276 * modecpy - Prepare response for MODE SENSE
2277 * @dest: output buffer
2278 * @src: data being copied
2279 * @n: length of mode page
2280 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2282 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE page for either current or changeable
2288 static void modecpy(u8 *dest, const u8 *src, int n, bool changeable)
2291 memcpy(dest, src, 2);
2292 memset(dest + 2, 0, n - 2);
2294 memcpy(dest, src, n);
2299 * ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
2300 * @id: device IDENTIFY data
2301 * @buf: output buffer
2302 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2304 * Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
2305 * write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
2311 static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2313 modecpy(buf, def_cache_mpage, sizeof(def_cache_mpage), changeable);
2314 if (changeable || ata_id_wcache_enabled(id))
2315 buf[2] |= (1 << 2); /* write cache enable */
2316 if (!changeable && !ata_id_rahead_enabled(id))
2317 buf[12] |= (1 << 5); /* disable read ahead */
2318 return sizeof(def_cache_mpage);
2322 * ata_msense_ctl_mode - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
2323 * @buf: output buffer
2324 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2326 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
2331 static unsigned int ata_msense_ctl_mode(u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2333 modecpy(buf, def_control_mpage, sizeof(def_control_mpage), changeable);
2334 return sizeof(def_control_mpage);
2338 * ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
2339 * @buf: output buffer
2340 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2342 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
2347 static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2349 modecpy(buf, def_rw_recovery_mpage, sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage),
2351 return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage);
2355 * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
2356 * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
2358 static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16 *id)
2360 unsigned char model[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1], fw[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1];
2364 if (!ata_id_has_fua(id))
2367 ata_id_c_string(id, model, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model));
2368 ata_id_c_string(id, fw, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(fw));
2370 if (strcmp(model, "Maxtor"))
2372 if (strcmp(fw, "BANC1G10"))
2375 return 0; /* blacklisted */
2379 * ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
2380 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2381 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2383 * Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
2384 * access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
2385 * descriptor for other device types.
2388 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2390 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2392 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2393 u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p = rbuf;
2394 const u8 sat_blk_desc[] = {
2395 0, 0, 0, 0, /* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
2397 0, 0x2, 0x0 /* block length: 512 bytes */
2400 unsigned int ebd, page_control, six_byte;
2405 six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE);
2406 ebd = !(scsicmd[1] & 0x8); /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
2408 * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
2411 page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
2412 switch (page_control) {
2413 case 0: /* current */
2414 case 1: /* changeable */
2415 case 2: /* defaults */
2416 break; /* supported */
2418 goto saving_not_supp;
2424 p += 4 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2426 p += 8 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2428 pg = scsicmd[2] & 0x3f;
2431 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
2432 * subpages may be valid
2434 if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES))
2438 case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE:
2439 p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2443 p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2447 p += ata_msense_ctl_mode(p, page_control == 1);
2451 p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2452 p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2453 p += ata_msense_ctl_mode(p, page_control == 1);
2456 default: /* invalid page code */
2461 if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args->id) && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
2462 (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) || dev->multi_count))
2466 rbuf[0] = p - rbuf - 1;
2469 rbuf[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2470 memcpy(rbuf + 4, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2473 unsigned int output_len = p - rbuf - 2;
2475 rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8;
2476 rbuf[1] = output_len;
2479 rbuf[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2480 memcpy(rbuf + 8, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2486 ata_scsi_set_sense(args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
2487 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
2491 ata_scsi_set_sense(args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x39, 0x0);
2492 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
2497 * ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
2498 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2499 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2501 * Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
2506 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2508 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2509 u64 last_lba = dev->n_sectors - 1; /* LBA of the last block */
2510 u32 sector_size; /* physical sector size in bytes */
2514 sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
2515 log2_per_phys = ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(dev->id);
2516 lowest_aligned = ata_id_logical_sector_offset(dev->id, log2_per_phys);
2520 if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
2521 if (last_lba >= 0xffffffffULL)
2522 last_lba = 0xffffffff;
2524 /* sector count, 32-bit */
2525 rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2526 rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2527 rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2531 rbuf[4] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2532 rbuf[5] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2533 rbuf[6] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2534 rbuf[7] = sector_size;
2536 /* sector count, 64-bit */
2537 rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 7);
2538 rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 6);
2539 rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 5);
2540 rbuf[3] = last_lba >> (8 * 4);
2541 rbuf[4] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2542 rbuf[5] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2543 rbuf[6] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2547 rbuf[ 8] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2548 rbuf[ 9] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2549 rbuf[10] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2550 rbuf[11] = sector_size;
2553 rbuf[13] = log2_per_phys;
2554 rbuf[14] = (lowest_aligned >> 8) & 0x3f;
2555 rbuf[15] = lowest_aligned;
2557 if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id) &&
2558 !(dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM)) {
2559 rbuf[14] |= 0x80; /* LBPME */
2561 if (ata_id_has_zero_after_trim(args->id) &&
2562 dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM) {
2563 ata_dev_info(dev, "Enabling discard_zeroes_data\n");
2564 rbuf[14] |= 0x40; /* LBPRZ */
2572 * ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
2573 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2574 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2576 * Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
2579 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2581 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2584 rbuf[3] = 8; /* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
2589 static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2591 if (qc->err_mask && ((qc->err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV) == 0)) {
2592 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2593 * translation of taskfile registers into
2594 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2595 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2597 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2600 qc->scsidone(qc->scsicmd);
2604 /* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
2605 static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port *ap)
2607 return (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA);
2610 static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2612 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2613 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2615 DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
2617 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2619 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
2620 if (ap->ops->sff_tf_read)
2621 ap->ops->sff_tf_read(ap, &qc->tf);
2624 /* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
2625 cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
2626 cmd->sense_buffer[2] = qc->tf.feature >> 4;
2630 /* setup sg table and init transfer direction */
2631 sg_init_one(&qc->sgent, cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2632 ata_sg_init(qc, &qc->sgent, 1);
2633 qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
2635 memset(&qc->cdb, 0, qc->dev->cdb_len);
2636 qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
2637 qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2639 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2640 qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2642 if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap)) {
2643 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
2644 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
2646 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
2647 qc->tf.lbam = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2650 qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2652 qc->complete_fn = atapi_sense_complete;
2659 static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2661 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2662 unsigned int err_mask = qc->err_mask;
2664 VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask);
2666 /* handle completion from new EH */
2667 if (unlikely(qc->ap->ops->error_handler &&
2668 (err_mask || qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID))) {
2670 if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)) {
2671 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2672 * translation of taskfile registers into a
2673 * sense descriptors, since that's only
2674 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2676 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2679 /* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
2680 * set. Sometimes door lock request continues to
2681 * fail, for example, when no media is present. This
2682 * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
2683 * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
2684 * for the failed command.
2686 * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
2687 * avoid this infinite loop.
2689 * This may happen before SCSI scan is complete. Make
2690 * sure qc->dev->sdev isn't NULL before dereferencing.
2692 if (qc->cdb[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL && qc->dev->sdev)
2693 qc->dev->sdev->locked = 0;
2695 qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2701 /* successful completion or old EH failure path */
2702 if (unlikely(err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV)) {
2703 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2704 atapi_request_sense(qc);
2706 } else if (unlikely(err_mask)) {
2707 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2708 * translation of taskfile registers into
2709 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2710 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2712 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2714 u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
2716 if ((scsicmd[0] == INQUIRY) && ((scsicmd[1] & 0x03) == 0)) {
2717 unsigned long flags;
2720 buf = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, true, &flags);
2722 /* ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version,
2723 * and sometimes deviate from the spec WRT response data
2724 * format. If SCSI version is reported as zero like normal,
2725 * then we make the following fixups: 1) Fake MMC-5 version,
2726 * to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a modern
2727 * device. 2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information
2728 * are always correct.
2735 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, true, &flags);
2738 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2745 * atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
2746 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
2749 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2752 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2754 static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2756 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
2757 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
2758 int nodata = (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE);
2759 int using_pio = !nodata && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
2760 unsigned int nbytes;
2762 memset(qc->cdb, 0, dev->cdb_len);
2763 memcpy(qc->cdb, scmd->cmnd, scmd->cmd_len);
2765 qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;
2767 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2768 if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
2769 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
2770 DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
2773 qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2774 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
2776 /* check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
2777 if (!nodata && !using_pio && atapi_check_dma(qc))
2780 /* Some controller variants snoop this value for Packet
2781 * transfers to do state machine and FIFO management. Thus we
2782 * want to set it properly, and for DMA where it is
2783 * effectively meaningless.
2785 nbytes = min(ata_qc_raw_nbytes(qc), (unsigned int)63 * 1024);
2787 /* Most ATAPI devices which honor transfer chunk size don't
2788 * behave according to the spec when odd chunk size which
2789 * matches the transfer length is specified. If the number of
2790 * bytes to transfer is 2n+1. According to the spec, what
2791 * should happen is to indicate that 2n+1 is going to be
2792 * transferred and transfer 2n+2 bytes where the last byte is
2795 * In practice, this doesn't happen. ATAPI devices first
2796 * indicate and transfer 2n bytes and then indicate and
2797 * transfer 2 bytes where the last byte is padding.
2799 * This inconsistency confuses several controllers which
2800 * perform PIO using DMA such as Intel AHCIs and sil3124/32.
2801 * These controllers use actual number of transferred bytes to
2802 * update DMA poitner and transfer of 4n+2 bytes make those
2803 * controller push DMA pointer by 4n+4 bytes because SATA data
2804 * FISes are aligned to 4 bytes. This causes data corruption
2805 * and buffer overrun.
2807 * Always setting nbytes to even number solves this problem
2808 * because then ATAPI devices don't have to split data at 2n
2814 qc->tf.lbam = (nbytes & 0xFF);
2815 qc->tf.lbah = (nbytes >> 8);
2818 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_NODATA;
2820 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
2823 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
2824 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
2826 if ((dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR) &&
2827 (scmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE))
2828 /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
2829 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
2833 /* FIXME: We need to translate 0x05 READ_BLOCK_LIMITS to a MODE_SENSE
2834 as ATAPI tape drives don't get this right otherwise */
2838 static struct ata_device *ata_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, int devno)
2840 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
2841 if (likely(devno < ata_link_max_devices(&ap->link)))
2842 return &ap->link.device[devno];
2844 if (likely(devno < ap->nr_pmp_links))
2845 return &ap->pmp_link[devno].device[0];
2851 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
2852 const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
2856 /* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
2857 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
2858 if (unlikely(scsidev->channel || scsidev->lun))
2860 devno = scsidev->id;
2862 if (unlikely(scsidev->id || scsidev->lun))
2864 devno = scsidev->channel;
2867 return ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
2871 * ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
2872 * @ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
2873 * @scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
2875 * Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
2876 * map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
2877 * determine which ata_device is associated with the
2878 * SCSI command to be sent.
2881 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2884 * Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
2886 static struct ata_device *
2887 ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
2889 struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
2891 if (unlikely(!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev)))
2898 * ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
2899 * @byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
2902 * ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
2905 ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1)
2907 switch((byte1 & 0x1e) >> 1) {
2908 case 3: /* Non-data */
2909 return ATA_PROT_NODATA;
2912 case 10: /* UDMA Data-in */
2913 case 11: /* UDMA Data-Out */
2914 return ATA_PROT_DMA;
2916 case 4: /* PIO Data-in */
2917 case 5: /* PIO Data-out */
2918 return ATA_PROT_PIO;
2920 case 0: /* Hard Reset */
2922 case 8: /* Device Diagnostic */
2923 case 9: /* Device Reset */
2924 case 7: /* DMA Queued */
2925 case 12: /* FPDMA */
2926 case 15: /* Return Response Info */
2927 default: /* Reserved */
2931 return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN;
2935 * ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
2936 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
2938 * Handles either 12 or 16-byte versions of the CDB.
2941 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2943 static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2945 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &(qc->tf);
2946 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
2947 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
2948 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
2950 if ((tf->protocol = ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb[1])) == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN)
2954 * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
2955 * provide the various register values.
2957 if (cdb[0] == ATA_16) {
2959 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
2961 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
2963 if (cdb[1] & 0x01) {
2964 tf->hob_feature = cdb[3];
2965 tf->hob_nsect = cdb[5];
2966 tf->hob_lbal = cdb[7];
2967 tf->hob_lbam = cdb[9];
2968 tf->hob_lbah = cdb[11];
2969 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
2971 tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
2974 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
2976 tf->feature = cdb[4];
2981 tf->device = cdb[13];
2982 tf->command = cdb[14];
2985 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
2987 tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
2989 tf->feature = cdb[3];
2994 tf->device = cdb[8];
2995 tf->command = cdb[9];
2998 /* enforce correct master/slave bit */
2999 tf->device = dev->devno ?
3000 tf->device | ATA_DEV1 : tf->device & ~ATA_DEV1;
3002 switch (tf->command) {
3003 /* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */
3004 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG:
3005 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE:
3006 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG:
3007 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE:
3008 if (tf->protocol != ATA_PROT_PIO || tf->nsect != 1)
3010 qc->sect_size = scsi_bufflen(scmd);
3013 /* commands using reported Logical Block size (e.g. 512 or 4K) */
3014 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_NE:
3015 case ATA_CMD_CFA_TRANS_SECT:
3016 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_MULT_NE:
3017 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_SECTORS_WITHOUT_ERASE: */
3019 case ATA_CMD_READ_EXT:
3020 case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED:
3021 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED_EXT: */
3022 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ:
3023 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI:
3024 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT:
3025 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ:
3026 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT:
3027 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3028 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_EXT:
3029 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY:
3030 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT:
3032 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT:
3033 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT:
3034 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED:
3035 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED_FUA_EXT:
3036 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE:
3037 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI:
3038 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT:
3039 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT:
3040 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE:
3041 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT:
3042 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3043 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_EXT:
3044 qc->sect_size = scmd->device->sector_size;
3047 /* Everything else uses 512 byte "sectors" */
3049 qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
3053 * Set flags so that all registers will be written, pass on
3054 * write indication (used for PIO/DMA setup), result TF is
3055 * copied back and we don't whine too much about its failure.
3057 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
3058 if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
3059 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3061 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF | ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET;
3064 * Set transfer length.
3066 * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
3067 * cover scatter/gather case.
3069 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3071 /* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3072 if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA && dev->dma_mode == 0)
3075 /* sanity check for pio multi commands */
3076 if ((cdb[1] & 0xe0) && !is_multi_taskfile(tf))
3079 if (is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
3080 unsigned int multi_count = 1 << (cdb[1] >> 5);
3082 /* compare the passed through multi_count
3083 * with the cached multi_count of libata
3085 if (multi_count != dev->multi_count)
3086 ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid multi_count %u ignored\n",
3091 * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
3092 * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
3093 * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
3094 * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
3095 * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
3097 if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES &&
3098 tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER)
3102 * Filter TPM commands by default. These provide an
3103 * essentially uncontrolled encrypted "back door" between
3104 * applications and the disk. Set libata.allow_tpm=1 if you
3105 * have a real reason for wanting to use them. This ensures
3106 * that installed software cannot easily mess stuff up without
3107 * user intent. DVR type users will probably ship with this enabled
3108 * for movie content management.
3110 * Note that for ATA8 we can issue a DCS change and DCS freeze lock
3111 * for this and should do in future but that it is not sufficient as
3112 * DCS is an optional feature set. Thus we also do the software filter
3113 * so that we comply with the TC consortium stated goal that the user
3114 * can turn off TC features of their system.
3116 if (tf->command >= 0x5C && tf->command <= 0x5F && !libata_allow_tpm)
3122 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x00);
3123 /* "Invalid field in cdb" */
3127 static unsigned int ata_scsi_write_same_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3129 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3130 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3131 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3132 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3138 /* we may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3139 if (unlikely(!dev->dma_mode))
3142 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16))
3144 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3146 /* for now we only support WRITE SAME with the unmap bit set */
3147 if (unlikely(!(cdb[1] & 0x8)))
3151 * WRITE SAME always has a sector sized buffer as payload, this
3152 * should never be a multiple entry S/G list.
3154 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd))
3157 buf = page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd)));
3158 size = ata_set_lba_range_entries(buf, 512, block, n_block);
3160 if (ata_ncq_enabled(dev) && ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(dev)) {
3161 /* Newer devices support queued TRIM commands */
3162 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3163 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_SEND;
3164 tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_SEND_DSM & 0x1f;
3165 tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3;
3166 tf->hob_feature = (size / 512) >> 8;
3167 tf->feature = size / 512;
3171 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3172 tf->hob_feature = 0;
3173 tf->feature = ATA_DSM_TRIM;
3174 tf->hob_nsect = (size / 512) >> 8;
3175 tf->nsect = size / 512;
3176 tf->command = ATA_CMD_DSM;
3179 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48 |
3182 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3187 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x00);
3188 /* "Invalid field in cdb" */
3193 * ata_mselect_caching - Simulate MODE SELECT for caching info page
3194 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3195 * @buf: input buffer
3196 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3198 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3203 static int ata_mselect_caching(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
3204 const u8 *buf, int len)
3206 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3207 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3208 char mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN];
3212 * The first two bytes of def_cache_mpage are a header, so offsets
3213 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len.
3216 if (len != CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
3219 wce = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
3222 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3224 ata_msense_caching(dev->id, mpage, false);
3225 mpage[2] &= ~(1 << 2);
3227 if (memcmp(mpage + 2, buf, CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2) != 0)
3230 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
3231 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3233 tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
3234 tf->feature = wce ? SETFEATURES_WC_ON : SETFEATURES_WC_OFF;
3239 * ata_scsiop_mode_select - Simulate MODE SELECT 6, 10 commands
3240 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3242 * Converts a MODE SELECT command to an ATA SET FEATURES taskfile.
3243 * Assume this is invoked for direct access devices (e.g. disks) only.
3244 * There should be no block descriptor for other device types.
3247 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3249 static unsigned int ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3251 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3252 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3255 unsigned six_byte, pg_len, hdr_len, bd_len;
3260 six_byte = (cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT);
3262 if (scmd->cmd_len < 5)
3268 if (scmd->cmd_len < 9)
3271 len = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
3275 /* We only support PF=1, SP=0. */
3276 if ((cdb[1] & 0x11) != 0x10)
3279 /* Test early for possible overrun. */
3280 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd) || scsi_sglist(scmd)->length < len)
3281 goto invalid_param_len;
3283 p = page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd)));
3285 /* Move past header and block descriptors. */
3287 goto invalid_param_len;
3292 bd_len = (p[6] << 8) + p[7];
3297 goto invalid_param_len;
3298 if (bd_len != 0 && bd_len != 8)
3306 /* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers. */
3310 goto invalid_param_len;
3313 pg_len = (p[2] << 8) | p[3];
3318 goto invalid_param_len;
3327 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
3328 * subpages may be valid
3330 if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES))
3333 goto invalid_param_len;
3337 if (ata_mselect_caching(qc, p, pg_len) < 0)
3341 default: /* invalid page code */
3346 * Only one page has changeable data, so we only support setting one
3355 /* "Invalid field in CDB" */
3356 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
3360 /* "Invalid field in parameter list" */
3361 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x26, 0x0);
3365 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3366 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3370 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
3375 * ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
3377 * @cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
3379 * Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
3380 * SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
3383 * Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
3386 static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
3396 return ata_scsi_rw_xlat;
3399 return ata_scsi_write_same_xlat;
3401 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
3402 if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
3403 return ata_scsi_flush_xlat;
3408 return ata_scsi_verify_xlat;
3412 return ata_scsi_pass_thru;
3415 case MODE_SELECT_10:
3416 return ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat;
3420 return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat;
3427 * ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
3428 * @ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
3429 * @cmd: SCSI command to dump
3431 * Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
3434 static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap,
3435 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
3438 struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
3439 u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
3441 DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%d) %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
3443 scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun,
3444 scsicmd[0], scsicmd[1], scsicmd[2], scsicmd[3],
3445 scsicmd[4], scsicmd[5], scsicmd[6], scsicmd[7],
3450 static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
3451 struct ata_device *dev)
3453 u8 scsi_op = scmd->cmnd[0];
3454 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func;
3457 if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA || dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
3458 if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len || scmd->cmd_len > dev->cdb_len))
3461 xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
3463 if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len))
3467 if (likely((scsi_op != ATA_16) || !atapi_passthru16)) {
3468 /* relay SCSI command to ATAPI device */
3469 int len = COMMAND_SIZE(scsi_op);
3470 if (unlikely(len > scmd->cmd_len || len > dev->cdb_len))
3473 xlat_func = atapi_xlat;
3475 /* ATA_16 passthru, treat as an ATA command */
3476 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len > 16))
3479 xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
3484 rc = ata_scsi_translate(dev, scmd, xlat_func);
3486 ata_scsi_simulate(dev, scmd);
3491 DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, scsi_op=0x%02x, max=%u\n",
3492 scmd->cmd_len, scsi_op, dev->cdb_len);
3493 scmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
3494 scmd->scsi_done(scmd);
3499 * ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
3500 * @shost: SCSI host of command to be sent
3501 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
3503 * In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
3504 * ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
3505 * hardware. In other cases, this function simulates a
3506 * SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
3507 * SCSI commands. This creates the overall effect of
3508 * ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
3514 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
3517 int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
3519 struct ata_port *ap;
3520 struct ata_device *dev;
3521 struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
3523 unsigned long irq_flags;
3525 ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
3527 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, irq_flags);
3529 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
3531 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
3533 rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, dev);
3535 cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
3536 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
3539 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, irq_flags);
3545 * ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
3546 * @dev: the target device
3547 * @cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
3549 * Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
3550 * that can be handled internally.
3553 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3556 void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
3558 struct ata_scsi_args args;
3559 const u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
3565 args.done = cmd->scsi_done;
3567 switch(scsicmd[0]) {
3568 /* TODO: worth improving? */
3570 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd);
3574 if (scsicmd[1] & 2) /* is CmdDt set? */
3575 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd);
3576 else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0) /* is EVPD clear? */
3577 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
3578 else switch (scsicmd[2]) {
3580 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00);
3583 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80);
3586 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
3589 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_89);
3592 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b0);
3595 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b1);
3598 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b2);
3601 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd);
3608 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
3612 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
3615 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
3616 if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
3617 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
3619 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd);
3623 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns);
3627 ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, 0, 0, 0);
3628 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
3629 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
3632 /* if we reach this, then writeback caching is disabled,
3633 * turning this into a no-op.
3635 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
3638 /* no-op's, complete with success */
3642 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
3643 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_noop);
3646 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
3647 tmp8 = scsicmd[1] & ~(1 << 3);
3648 if ((tmp8 == 0x4) && (!scsicmd[3]) && (!scsicmd[4]))
3649 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_noop);
3651 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd);
3654 /* all other commands */
3656 ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
3657 /* "Invalid command operation code" */
3658 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
3663 int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
3667 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
3668 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
3669 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
3672 shost = scsi_host_alloc(sht, sizeof(struct ata_port *));
3676 shost->eh_noresume = 1;
3677 *(struct ata_port **)&shost->hostdata[0] = ap;
3678 ap->scsi_host = shost;
3680 shost->transportt = ata_scsi_transport_template;
3681 shost->unique_id = ap->print_id;
3684 shost->max_channel = 1;
3685 shost->max_cmd_len = 16;
3686 shost->no_write_same = 1;
3688 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer()
3689 * callback and it needs to see every deferred qc.
3690 * Set host_blocked to 1 to prevent SCSI midlayer from
3691 * automatically deferring requests.
3693 shost->max_host_blocked = 1;
3695 if (scsi_init_shared_tag_map(shost, host->n_tags))
3698 rc = scsi_add_host_with_dma(ap->scsi_host,
3699 &ap->tdev, ap->host->dev);
3707 scsi_host_put(host->ports[i]->scsi_host);
3710 struct Scsi_Host *shost = host->ports[i]->scsi_host;
3712 scsi_remove_host(shost);
3713 scsi_host_put(shost);
3718 void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap, int sync)
3721 struct ata_device *last_failed_dev = NULL;
3722 struct ata_link *link;
3723 struct ata_device *dev;
3726 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
3727 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
3728 struct scsi_device *sdev;
3729 int channel = 0, id = 0;
3734 if (ata_is_host_link(link))
3737 channel = link->pmp;
3739 sdev = __scsi_add_device(ap->scsi_host, channel, id, 0,
3741 if (!IS_ERR(sdev)) {
3743 scsi_device_put(sdev);
3750 /* If we scanned while EH was in progress or allocation
3751 * failure occurred, scan would have failed silently. Check
3752 * whether all devices are attached.
3754 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
3755 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
3764 /* we're missing some SCSI devices */
3766 /* If caller requested synchrnous scan && we've made
3767 * any progress, sleep briefly and repeat.
3769 if (dev != last_failed_dev) {
3771 last_failed_dev = dev;
3775 /* We might be failing to detect boot device, give it
3776 * a few more chances.
3784 "WARNING: synchronous SCSI scan failed without making any progress, switching to async\n");
3787 queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &ap->hotplug_task,
3788 round_jiffies_relative(HZ));
3792 * ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
3793 * @dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
3795 * This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
3796 * for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline. This
3797 * function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
3801 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3804 * 1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
3806 int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
3809 scsi_device_set_state(dev->sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
3816 * ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
3817 * @dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
3819 * This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
3820 * responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
3823 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
3825 static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
3827 struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
3828 struct scsi_device *sdev;
3829 unsigned long flags;
3831 /* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
3832 * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
3833 * scsi_device_get() always succeeds. The mutex locking can
3834 * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
3835 * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
3837 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
3838 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
3840 /* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
3845 /* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
3846 * away underneath us after the host lock and
3847 * scan_mutex are released. Hold onto it.
3849 if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) {
3850 /* The following ensures the attached sdev is
3851 * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
3852 * regardless it wins or loses the race
3853 * against this function.
3855 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
3862 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
3863 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
3866 ata_dev_info(dev, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
3867 dev_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev));
3869 scsi_remove_device(sdev);
3870 scsi_device_put(sdev);
3874 static void ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(struct ata_link *link)
3876 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
3877 struct ata_device *dev;
3879 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ALL) {
3880 unsigned long flags;
3882 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED))
3885 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
3886 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED;
3887 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
3889 if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev))
3892 ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev);
3897 * ata_scsi_media_change_notify - send media change event
3898 * @dev: Pointer to the disk device with media change event
3900 * Tell the block layer to send a media change notification
3904 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3906 void ata_scsi_media_change_notify(struct ata_device *dev)
3909 sdev_evt_send_simple(dev->sdev, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE,
3914 * ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
3915 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
3917 * Perform SCSI part of hotplug. It's executed from a separate
3918 * workqueue after EH completes. This is necessary because SCSI
3919 * hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
3920 * synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
3923 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
3925 void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct *work)
3927 struct ata_port *ap =
3928 container_of(work, struct ata_port, hotplug_task.work);
3931 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING) {
3932 DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
3939 * The block layer suspend/resume path is fundamentally broken due
3940 * to freezable kthreads and workqueue and may deadlock if a block
3941 * device gets removed while resume is in progress. I don't know
3942 * what the solution is short of removing freezable kthreads and
3943 * workqueues altogether.
3945 * The following is an ugly hack to avoid kicking off device
3946 * removal while freezer is active. This is a joke but does avoid
3947 * this particular deadlock scenario.
3949 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62801
3950 * http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=138695698516487
3952 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
3958 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
3960 /* Unplug detached devices. We cannot use link iterator here
3961 * because PMP links have to be scanned even if PMP is
3962 * currently not attached. Iterate manually.
3964 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->link);
3966 for (i = 0; i < SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS; i++)
3967 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->pmp_link[i]);
3969 /* scan for new ones */
3970 ata_scsi_scan_host(ap, 0);
3972 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
3977 * ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
3978 * @shost: SCSI host to scan
3979 * @channel: Channel to scan
3983 * This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
3984 * scan. Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
3987 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
3992 int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
3993 unsigned int id, u64 lun)
3995 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
3996 unsigned long flags;
3999 if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
4002 if (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD && lun)
4005 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
4006 if (channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD && channel)
4010 if (id != SCAN_WILD_CARD && id)
4015 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4017 if (devno == SCAN_WILD_CARD) {
4018 struct ata_link *link;
4020 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4021 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &link->eh_info;
4022 ehi->probe_mask |= ATA_ALL_DEVICES;
4023 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
4026 struct ata_device *dev = ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
4029 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &dev->link->eh_info;
4030 ehi->probe_mask |= 1 << dev->devno;
4031 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
4037 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
4038 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4039 ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
4041 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4047 * ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
4048 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
4050 * After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
4051 * libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer.
4054 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4056 void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
4058 struct ata_port *ap =
4059 container_of(work, struct ata_port, scsi_rescan_task);
4060 struct ata_link *link;
4061 struct ata_device *dev;
4062 unsigned long flags;
4064 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4065 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4067 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4068 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4069 struct scsi_device *sdev = dev->sdev;
4073 if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
4076 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4077 scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev->sdev_gendev));
4078 scsi_device_put(sdev);
4079 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4083 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4084 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4088 * ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
4089 * @host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
4090 * @port_info: Information from low-level host driver
4091 * @shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
4094 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4097 * ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
4100 struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host,
4101 struct ata_port_info *port_info,
4102 struct Scsi_Host *shost)
4104 struct ata_port *ap;
4106 ap = ata_port_alloc(host);
4111 ap->lock = &host->lock;
4112 ap->pio_mask = port_info->pio_mask;
4113 ap->mwdma_mask = port_info->mwdma_mask;
4114 ap->udma_mask = port_info->udma_mask;
4115 ap->flags |= port_info->flags;
4116 ap->ops = port_info->port_ops;
4117 ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
4121 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc);
4124 * ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
4125 * @ap: Port to initialize
4127 * Called just after data structures for each port are
4130 * May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
4133 * Inherited from caller.
4135 int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
4138 * the port is marked as frozen at allocation time, but if we don't
4139 * have new eh, we won't thaw it
4141 if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
4142 ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN;
4145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start);
4148 * ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
4149 * @ap: Port to shut down
4151 * May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
4154 * Inherited from caller.
4157 void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
4160 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop);
4163 * ata_sas_async_probe - simply schedule probing and return
4164 * @ap: Port to probe
4166 * For batch scheduling of probe for sas attached ata devices, assumes
4167 * the port has already been through ata_sas_port_init()
4169 void ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
4171 __ata_port_probe(ap);
4173 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_async_probe);
4175 int ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
4177 return ata_port_probe(ap);
4179 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_sync_probe);
4183 * ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
4184 * @ap: SATA port to initialize
4187 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4190 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
4193 int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *ap)
4195 int rc = ap->ops->port_start(ap);
4199 ap->print_id = atomic_inc_return(&ata_print_id);
4202 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init);
4205 * ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
4206 * @ap: SATA port to destroy
4210 void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *ap)
4212 if (ap->ops->port_stop)
4213 ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
4216 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy);
4219 * ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
4220 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure
4221 * @ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
4227 int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct ata_port *ap)
4229 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
4230 ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, ap->link.device);
4233 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure);
4236 * ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
4237 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
4238 * @ap: ATA port to which the command is being sent
4241 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
4245 int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct ata_port *ap)
4249 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
4251 if (likely(ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device)))
4252 rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, ap->link.device);
4254 cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
4255 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4259 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd);
4261 int ata_sas_allocate_tag(struct ata_port *ap)
4263 unsigned int max_queue = ap->host->n_tags;
4264 unsigned int i, tag;
4266 for (i = 0, tag = ap->sas_last_tag + 1; i < max_queue; i++, tag++) {
4267 tag = tag < max_queue ? tag : 0;
4269 /* the last tag is reserved for internal command. */
4270 if (tag == ATA_TAG_INTERNAL)
4273 if (!test_and_set_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated)) {
4274 ap->sas_last_tag = tag;
4281 void ata_sas_free_tag(unsigned int tag, struct ata_port *ap)
4283 clear_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated);