2 * pata_cs5536.c - CS5536 PATA for new ATA layer
3 * (C) 2007 Martin K. Petersen <mkp@mkp.net>
4 * (C) 2011 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 * Available from AMD web site.
22 * The IDE timing registers for the CS5536 live in the Geode Machine
23 * Specific Register file and not PCI config space. Most BIOSes
24 * virtualize the PCI registers so the chip looks like a standard IDE
25 * controller. Unfortunately not all implementations get this right.
26 * In particular some have problems with unaligned accesses to the
27 * virtualized PCI registers. This driver always does full dword
28 * writes to work around the issue. Also, in case of a bad BIOS this
29 * driver can be loaded with the "msr=1" parameter which forces using
30 * the Machine Specific Registers to configure the device.
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/pci.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/libata.h>
40 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
45 module_param_named(msr, use_msr, int, 0644);
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(msr, "Force using MSR to configure IDE function (Default: 0)");
48 #undef rdmsr /* avoid accidental MSR usage on, e.g. x86-64 */
50 #define rdmsr(x, y, z) do { } while (0)
51 #define wrmsr(x, y, z) do { } while (0)
55 #define DRV_NAME "pata_cs5536"
56 #define DRV_VERSION "0.0.8"
59 MSR_IDE_CFG = 0x51300010,
67 IDE_CFG_CHANEN = (1 << 1),
68 IDE_CFG_CABLE = (1 << 17) | (1 << 16),
74 IDE_CAST_D0_SHIFT = 6,
75 IDE_CAST_D1_SHIFT = 4,
76 IDE_CAST_DRV_MASK = 0x3,
77 IDE_CAST_CMD_MASK = 0xff,
78 IDE_CAST_CMD_SHIFT = 24,
80 IDE_ETC_UDMA_MASK = 0xc0,
83 static int cs5536_read(struct pci_dev *pdev, int reg, u32 *val)
85 if (unlikely(use_msr)) {
86 u32 dummy __maybe_unused;
88 rdmsr(MSR_IDE_CFG + reg, *val, dummy);
92 return pci_read_config_dword(pdev, PCI_IDE_CFG + reg * 4, val);
95 static int cs5536_write(struct pci_dev *pdev, int reg, int val)
97 if (unlikely(use_msr)) {
98 wrmsr(MSR_IDE_CFG + reg, val, 0);
102 return pci_write_config_dword(pdev, PCI_IDE_CFG + reg * 4, val);
105 static void cs5536_program_dtc(struct ata_device *adev, u8 tim)
107 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(adev->link->ap->host->dev);
108 int dshift = adev->devno ? IDE_D1_SHIFT : IDE_D0_SHIFT;
111 cs5536_read(pdev, DTC, &dtc);
112 dtc &= ~(IDE_DRV_MASK << dshift);
113 dtc |= tim << dshift;
114 cs5536_write(pdev, DTC, dtc);
118 * cs5536_cable_detect - detect cable type
119 * @ap: Port to detect on
121 * Perform cable detection for ATA66 capable cable.
123 * Returns a cable type.
126 static int cs5536_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
128 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
131 cs5536_read(pdev, CFG, &cfg);
133 if (cfg & IDE_CFG_CABLE)
134 return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
136 return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
140 * cs5536_set_piomode - PIO setup
142 * @adev: device on the interface
145 static void cs5536_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
147 static const u8 drv_timings[5] = {
148 0x98, 0x55, 0x32, 0x21, 0x20,
151 static const u8 addr_timings[5] = {
152 0x2, 0x1, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
155 static const u8 cmd_timings[5] = {
156 0x99, 0x92, 0x90, 0x22, 0x20,
159 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
160 struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev);
161 int mode = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
163 int cshift = adev->devno ? IDE_CAST_D1_SHIFT : IDE_CAST_D0_SHIFT;
167 cmdmode = min(mode, pair->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0);
169 cs5536_program_dtc(adev, drv_timings[mode]);
171 cs5536_read(pdev, CAST, &cast);
173 cast &= ~(IDE_CAST_DRV_MASK << cshift);
174 cast |= addr_timings[mode] << cshift;
176 cast &= ~(IDE_CAST_CMD_MASK << IDE_CAST_CMD_SHIFT);
177 cast |= cmd_timings[cmdmode] << IDE_CAST_CMD_SHIFT;
179 cs5536_write(pdev, CAST, cast);
183 * cs5536_set_dmamode - DMA timing setup
185 * @adev: Device being configured
189 static void cs5536_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
191 static const u8 udma_timings[6] = {
192 0xc2, 0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6,
195 static const u8 mwdma_timings[3] = {
199 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
201 int mode = adev->dma_mode;
202 int dshift = adev->devno ? IDE_D1_SHIFT : IDE_D0_SHIFT;
204 cs5536_read(pdev, ETC, &etc);
206 if (mode >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
207 etc &= ~(IDE_DRV_MASK << dshift);
208 etc |= udma_timings[mode - XFER_UDMA_0] << dshift;
210 etc &= ~(IDE_ETC_UDMA_MASK << dshift);
211 cs5536_program_dtc(adev, mwdma_timings[mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0]);
214 cs5536_write(pdev, ETC, etc);
217 static struct scsi_host_template cs5536_sht = {
218 ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
221 static struct ata_port_operations cs5536_port_ops = {
222 .inherits = &ata_bmdma32_port_ops,
223 .cable_detect = cs5536_cable_detect,
224 .set_piomode = cs5536_set_piomode,
225 .set_dmamode = cs5536_set_dmamode,
231 * @id: Entry in match table
235 static int cs5536_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
237 static const struct ata_port_info info = {
238 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
239 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
240 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
241 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
242 .port_ops = &cs5536_port_ops,
245 const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info, &ata_dummy_port_info };
249 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Using MSR regs instead of PCI\n");
251 cs5536_read(dev, CFG, &cfg);
253 if ((cfg & IDE_CFG_CHANEN) == 0) {
254 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": disabled by BIOS\n");
258 return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(dev, ppi, &cs5536_sht, NULL, 0);
261 static const struct pci_device_id cs5536[] = {
262 { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5536_IDE), },
266 static struct pci_driver cs5536_pci_driver = {
269 .probe = cs5536_init_one,
270 .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
272 .suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
273 .resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
277 module_pci_driver(cs5536_pci_driver);
279 MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin K. Petersen");
280 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for the CS5536 IDE controller");
281 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
282 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cs5536);
283 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);