4 * MontaVista IPMI Poweroff extension to sys_reboot
6 * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
7 * Steven Dake <sdake@mvista.com>
8 * Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
11 * Copyright 2002,2004 MontaVista Software Inc.
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
14 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
15 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
16 * option) any later version.
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
20 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
21 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
24 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
25 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
26 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
27 * TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
28 * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
31 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
32 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
36 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
37 #include <linux/string.h>
38 #include <linux/completion.h>
40 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
41 #include <linux/ipmi.h>
42 #include <linux/ipmi_smi.h>
44 #define PFX "IPMI poweroff: "
46 static void ipmi_po_smi_gone(int if_num);
47 static void ipmi_po_new_smi(int if_num, struct device *device);
49 /* Definitions for controlling power off (if the system supports it). It
50 * conveniently matches the IPMI chassis control values. */
51 #define IPMI_CHASSIS_POWER_DOWN 0 /* power down, the default. */
52 #define IPMI_CHASSIS_POWER_CYCLE 0x02 /* power cycle */
54 /* the IPMI data command */
55 static int poweroff_powercycle;
57 /* Which interface to use, -1 means the first we see. */
58 static int ifnum_to_use = -1;
60 /* Our local state. */
62 static ipmi_user_t ipmi_user;
63 static int ipmi_ifnum;
64 static void (*specific_poweroff_func)(ipmi_user_t user);
66 /* Holds the old poweroff function so we can restore it on removal. */
67 static void (*old_poweroff_func)(void);
69 static int set_param_ifnum(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
71 int rv = param_set_int(val, kp);
74 if ((ifnum_to_use < 0) || (ifnum_to_use == ipmi_ifnum))
77 ipmi_po_smi_gone(ipmi_ifnum);
78 ipmi_po_new_smi(ifnum_to_use, NULL);
82 module_param_call(ifnum_to_use, set_param_ifnum, param_get_int,
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ifnum_to_use, "The interface number to use for the watchdog "
85 "timer. Setting to -1 defaults to the first registered "
88 /* parameter definition to allow user to flag power cycle */
89 module_param(poweroff_powercycle, int, 0644);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(poweroff_powercycle,
91 " Set to non-zero to enable power cycle instead of power"
92 " down. Power cycle is contingent on hardware support,"
93 " otherwise it defaults back to power down.");
95 /* Stuff from the get device id command. */
96 static unsigned int mfg_id;
97 static unsigned int prod_id;
98 static unsigned char capabilities;
99 static unsigned char ipmi_version;
102 * We use our own messages for this operation, we don't let the system
103 * allocate them, since we may be in a panic situation. The whole
104 * thing is single-threaded, anyway, so multiple messages are not
107 static atomic_t dummy_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
108 static void dummy_smi_free(struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg)
110 atomic_dec(&dummy_count);
112 static void dummy_recv_free(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg)
114 atomic_dec(&dummy_count);
116 static struct ipmi_smi_msg halt_smi_msg = {
117 .done = dummy_smi_free
119 static struct ipmi_recv_msg halt_recv_msg = {
120 .done = dummy_recv_free
125 * Code to send a message and wait for the response.
128 static void receive_handler(struct ipmi_recv_msg *recv_msg, void *handler_data)
130 struct completion *comp = recv_msg->user_msg_data;
136 static struct ipmi_user_hndl ipmi_poweroff_handler = {
137 .ipmi_recv_hndl = receive_handler
141 static int ipmi_request_wait_for_response(ipmi_user_t user,
142 struct ipmi_addr *addr,
143 struct kernel_ipmi_msg *send_msg)
146 struct completion comp;
148 init_completion(&comp);
150 rv = ipmi_request_supply_msgs(user, addr, 0, send_msg, &comp,
151 &halt_smi_msg, &halt_recv_msg, 0);
155 wait_for_completion(&comp);
157 return halt_recv_msg.msg.data[0];
160 /* Wait for message to complete, spinning. */
161 static int ipmi_request_in_rc_mode(ipmi_user_t user,
162 struct ipmi_addr *addr,
163 struct kernel_ipmi_msg *send_msg)
167 atomic_set(&dummy_count, 2);
168 rv = ipmi_request_supply_msgs(user, addr, 0, send_msg, NULL,
169 &halt_smi_msg, &halt_recv_msg, 0);
171 atomic_set(&dummy_count, 0);
176 * Spin until our message is done.
178 while (atomic_read(&dummy_count) > 0) {
179 ipmi_poll_interface(user);
183 return halt_recv_msg.msg.data[0];
190 #define IPMI_NETFN_ATCA 0x2c
191 #define IPMI_ATCA_SET_POWER_CMD 0x11
192 #define IPMI_ATCA_GET_ADDR_INFO_CMD 0x01
193 #define IPMI_PICMG_ID 0
195 #define IPMI_NETFN_OEM 0x2e
196 #define IPMI_ATCA_PPS_GRACEFUL_RESTART 0x11
197 #define IPMI_ATCA_PPS_IANA "\x00\x40\x0A"
198 #define IPMI_MOTOROLA_MANUFACTURER_ID 0x0000A1
199 #define IPMI_MOTOROLA_PPS_IPMC_PRODUCT_ID 0x0051
201 static void (*atca_oem_poweroff_hook)(ipmi_user_t user);
203 static void pps_poweroff_atca(ipmi_user_t user)
205 struct ipmi_system_interface_addr smi_addr;
206 struct kernel_ipmi_msg send_msg;
209 * Configure IPMI address for local access
211 smi_addr.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
212 smi_addr.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
215 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "PPS powerdown hook used");
217 send_msg.netfn = IPMI_NETFN_OEM;
218 send_msg.cmd = IPMI_ATCA_PPS_GRACEFUL_RESTART;
219 send_msg.data = IPMI_ATCA_PPS_IANA;
220 send_msg.data_len = 3;
221 rv = ipmi_request_in_rc_mode(user,
222 (struct ipmi_addr *) &smi_addr,
224 if (rv && rv != IPMI_UNKNOWN_ERR_COMPLETION_CODE) {
225 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to send ATCA ,"
226 " IPMI error 0x%x\n", rv);
231 static int ipmi_atca_detect(ipmi_user_t user)
233 struct ipmi_system_interface_addr smi_addr;
234 struct kernel_ipmi_msg send_msg;
236 unsigned char data[1];
239 * Configure IPMI address for local access
241 smi_addr.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
242 smi_addr.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
246 * Use get address info to check and see if we are ATCA
248 send_msg.netfn = IPMI_NETFN_ATCA;
249 send_msg.cmd = IPMI_ATCA_GET_ADDR_INFO_CMD;
250 data[0] = IPMI_PICMG_ID;
251 send_msg.data = data;
252 send_msg.data_len = sizeof(data);
253 rv = ipmi_request_wait_for_response(user,
254 (struct ipmi_addr *) &smi_addr,
257 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "ATCA Detect mfg 0x%X prod 0x%X\n",
259 if ((mfg_id == IPMI_MOTOROLA_MANUFACTURER_ID)
260 && (prod_id == IPMI_MOTOROLA_PPS_IPMC_PRODUCT_ID)) {
262 "Installing Pigeon Point Systems Poweroff Hook\n");
263 atca_oem_poweroff_hook = pps_poweroff_atca;
268 static void ipmi_poweroff_atca(ipmi_user_t user)
270 struct ipmi_system_interface_addr smi_addr;
271 struct kernel_ipmi_msg send_msg;
273 unsigned char data[4];
276 * Configure IPMI address for local access
278 smi_addr.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
279 smi_addr.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
282 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Powering down via ATCA power command\n");
287 send_msg.netfn = IPMI_NETFN_ATCA;
288 send_msg.cmd = IPMI_ATCA_SET_POWER_CMD;
289 data[0] = IPMI_PICMG_ID;
290 data[1] = 0; /* FRU id */
291 data[2] = 0; /* Power Level */
292 data[3] = 0; /* Don't change saved presets */
293 send_msg.data = data;
294 send_msg.data_len = sizeof(data);
295 rv = ipmi_request_in_rc_mode(user,
296 (struct ipmi_addr *) &smi_addr,
299 * At this point, the system may be shutting down, and most
300 * serial drivers (if used) will have interrupts turned off
301 * it may be better to ignore IPMI_UNKNOWN_ERR_COMPLETION_CODE
304 if (rv && rv != IPMI_UNKNOWN_ERR_COMPLETION_CODE) {
305 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to send ATCA powerdown message,"
306 " IPMI error 0x%x\n", rv);
310 if (atca_oem_poweroff_hook)
311 atca_oem_poweroff_hook(user);
320 #define IPMI_NETFN_OEM_1 0xf8
321 #define OEM_GRP_CMD_SET_RESET_STATE 0x84
322 #define OEM_GRP_CMD_SET_POWER_STATE 0x82
323 #define IPMI_NETFN_OEM_8 0xf8
324 #define OEM_GRP_CMD_REQUEST_HOTSWAP_CTRL 0x80
325 #define OEM_GRP_CMD_GET_SLOT_GA 0xa3
326 #define IPMI_NETFN_SENSOR_EVT 0x10
327 #define IPMI_CMD_GET_EVENT_RECEIVER 0x01
329 #define IPMI_CPI1_PRODUCT_ID 0x000157
330 #define IPMI_CPI1_MANUFACTURER_ID 0x0108
332 static int ipmi_cpi1_detect(ipmi_user_t user)
334 return ((mfg_id == IPMI_CPI1_MANUFACTURER_ID)
335 && (prod_id == IPMI_CPI1_PRODUCT_ID));
338 static void ipmi_poweroff_cpi1(ipmi_user_t user)
340 struct ipmi_system_interface_addr smi_addr;
341 struct ipmi_ipmb_addr ipmb_addr;
342 struct kernel_ipmi_msg send_msg;
344 unsigned char data[1];
346 unsigned char hotswap_ipmb;
347 unsigned char aer_addr;
348 unsigned char aer_lun;
351 * Configure IPMI address for local access
353 smi_addr.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
354 smi_addr.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
357 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Powering down via CPI1 power command\n");
360 * Get IPMI ipmb address
362 send_msg.netfn = IPMI_NETFN_OEM_8 >> 2;
363 send_msg.cmd = OEM_GRP_CMD_GET_SLOT_GA;
364 send_msg.data = NULL;
365 send_msg.data_len = 0;
366 rv = ipmi_request_in_rc_mode(user,
367 (struct ipmi_addr *) &smi_addr,
371 slot = halt_recv_msg.msg.data[1];
372 hotswap_ipmb = (slot > 9) ? (0xb0 + 2 * slot) : (0xae + 2 * slot);
375 * Get active event receiver
377 send_msg.netfn = IPMI_NETFN_SENSOR_EVT >> 2;
378 send_msg.cmd = IPMI_CMD_GET_EVENT_RECEIVER;
379 send_msg.data = NULL;
380 send_msg.data_len = 0;
381 rv = ipmi_request_in_rc_mode(user,
382 (struct ipmi_addr *) &smi_addr,
386 aer_addr = halt_recv_msg.msg.data[1];
387 aer_lun = halt_recv_msg.msg.data[2];
390 * Setup IPMB address target instead of local target
392 ipmb_addr.addr_type = IPMI_IPMB_ADDR_TYPE;
393 ipmb_addr.channel = 0;
394 ipmb_addr.slave_addr = aer_addr;
395 ipmb_addr.lun = aer_lun;
398 * Send request hotswap control to remove blade from dpv
400 send_msg.netfn = IPMI_NETFN_OEM_8 >> 2;
401 send_msg.cmd = OEM_GRP_CMD_REQUEST_HOTSWAP_CTRL;
402 send_msg.data = &hotswap_ipmb;
403 send_msg.data_len = 1;
404 ipmi_request_in_rc_mode(user,
405 (struct ipmi_addr *) &ipmb_addr,
411 send_msg.netfn = IPMI_NETFN_OEM_1 >> 2;
412 send_msg.cmd = OEM_GRP_CMD_SET_RESET_STATE;
413 send_msg.data = data;
414 data[0] = 1; /* Reset asserted state */
415 send_msg.data_len = 1;
416 rv = ipmi_request_in_rc_mode(user,
417 (struct ipmi_addr *) &smi_addr,
425 send_msg.netfn = IPMI_NETFN_OEM_1 >> 2;
426 send_msg.cmd = OEM_GRP_CMD_SET_POWER_STATE;
427 send_msg.data = data;
428 data[0] = 1; /* Power down state */
429 send_msg.data_len = 1;
430 rv = ipmi_request_in_rc_mode(user,
431 (struct ipmi_addr *) &smi_addr,
441 * ipmi_dell_chassis_detect()
442 * Dell systems with IPMI < 1.5 don't set the chassis capability bit
443 * but they can handle a chassis poweroff or powercycle command.
446 #define DELL_IANA_MFR_ID {0xA2, 0x02, 0x00}
447 static int ipmi_dell_chassis_detect(ipmi_user_t user)
449 const char ipmi_version_major = ipmi_version & 0xF;
450 const char ipmi_version_minor = (ipmi_version >> 4) & 0xF;
451 const char mfr[3] = DELL_IANA_MFR_ID;
452 if (!memcmp(mfr, &mfg_id, sizeof(mfr)) &&
453 ipmi_version_major <= 1 &&
454 ipmi_version_minor < 5)
460 * Standard chassis support
463 #define IPMI_NETFN_CHASSIS_REQUEST 0
464 #define IPMI_CHASSIS_CONTROL_CMD 0x02
466 static int ipmi_chassis_detect(ipmi_user_t user)
468 /* Chassis support, use it. */
469 return (capabilities & 0x80);
472 static void ipmi_poweroff_chassis(ipmi_user_t user)
474 struct ipmi_system_interface_addr smi_addr;
475 struct kernel_ipmi_msg send_msg;
477 unsigned char data[1];
480 * Configure IPMI address for local access
482 smi_addr.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
483 smi_addr.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
487 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Powering %s via IPMI chassis control command\n",
488 (poweroff_powercycle ? "cycle" : "down"));
493 send_msg.netfn = IPMI_NETFN_CHASSIS_REQUEST;
494 send_msg.cmd = IPMI_CHASSIS_CONTROL_CMD;
495 if (poweroff_powercycle)
496 data[0] = IPMI_CHASSIS_POWER_CYCLE;
498 data[0] = IPMI_CHASSIS_POWER_DOWN;
499 send_msg.data = data;
500 send_msg.data_len = sizeof(data);
501 rv = ipmi_request_in_rc_mode(user,
502 (struct ipmi_addr *) &smi_addr,
505 if (poweroff_powercycle) {
506 /* power cycle failed, default to power down */
507 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to send chassis power " \
508 "cycle message, IPMI error 0x%x\n", rv);
509 poweroff_powercycle = 0;
510 goto powercyclefailed;
513 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to send chassis power " \
514 "down message, IPMI error 0x%x\n", rv);
519 /* Table of possible power off functions. */
520 struct poweroff_function {
522 int (*detect)(ipmi_user_t user);
523 void (*poweroff_func)(ipmi_user_t user);
526 static struct poweroff_function poweroff_functions[] = {
527 { .platform_type = "ATCA",
528 .detect = ipmi_atca_detect,
529 .poweroff_func = ipmi_poweroff_atca },
530 { .platform_type = "CPI1",
531 .detect = ipmi_cpi1_detect,
532 .poweroff_func = ipmi_poweroff_cpi1 },
533 { .platform_type = "chassis",
534 .detect = ipmi_dell_chassis_detect,
535 .poweroff_func = ipmi_poweroff_chassis },
536 /* Chassis should generally be last, other things should override
538 { .platform_type = "chassis",
539 .detect = ipmi_chassis_detect,
540 .poweroff_func = ipmi_poweroff_chassis },
542 #define NUM_PO_FUNCS (sizeof(poweroff_functions) \
543 / sizeof(struct poweroff_function))
546 /* Called on a powerdown request. */
547 static void ipmi_poweroff_function(void)
552 /* Use run-to-completion mode, since interrupts may be off. */
553 specific_poweroff_func(ipmi_user);
556 /* Wait for an IPMI interface to be installed, the first one installed
557 will be grabbed by this code and used to perform the powerdown. */
558 static void ipmi_po_new_smi(int if_num, struct device *device)
560 struct ipmi_system_interface_addr smi_addr;
561 struct kernel_ipmi_msg send_msg;
568 if ((ifnum_to_use >= 0) && (ifnum_to_use != if_num))
571 rv = ipmi_create_user(if_num, &ipmi_poweroff_handler, NULL,
574 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "could not create IPMI user, error %d\n",
582 * Do a get device ide and store some results, since this is
583 * used by several functions.
585 smi_addr.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
586 smi_addr.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
589 send_msg.netfn = IPMI_NETFN_APP_REQUEST;
590 send_msg.cmd = IPMI_GET_DEVICE_ID_CMD;
591 send_msg.data = NULL;
592 send_msg.data_len = 0;
593 rv = ipmi_request_wait_for_response(ipmi_user,
594 (struct ipmi_addr *) &smi_addr,
597 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to send IPMI get device id info,"
598 " IPMI error 0x%x\n", rv);
602 if (halt_recv_msg.msg.data_len < 12) {
603 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "(chassis) IPMI get device id info too,"
604 " short, was %d bytes, needed %d bytes\n",
605 halt_recv_msg.msg.data_len, 12);
609 mfg_id = (halt_recv_msg.msg.data[7]
610 | (halt_recv_msg.msg.data[8] << 8)
611 | (halt_recv_msg.msg.data[9] << 16));
612 prod_id = (halt_recv_msg.msg.data[10]
613 | (halt_recv_msg.msg.data[11] << 8));
614 capabilities = halt_recv_msg.msg.data[6];
615 ipmi_version = halt_recv_msg.msg.data[5];
618 /* Scan for a poweroff method */
619 for (i = 0; i < NUM_PO_FUNCS; i++) {
620 if (poweroff_functions[i].detect(ipmi_user))
625 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to find a poweroff function that"
626 " will work, giving up\n");
627 ipmi_destroy_user(ipmi_user);
631 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Found a %s style poweroff function\n",
632 poweroff_functions[i].platform_type);
633 specific_poweroff_func = poweroff_functions[i].poweroff_func;
634 old_poweroff_func = pm_power_off;
635 pm_power_off = ipmi_poweroff_function;
639 static void ipmi_po_smi_gone(int if_num)
644 if (ipmi_ifnum != if_num)
648 ipmi_destroy_user(ipmi_user);
649 pm_power_off = old_poweroff_func;
652 static struct ipmi_smi_watcher smi_watcher = {
653 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
654 .new_smi = ipmi_po_new_smi,
655 .smi_gone = ipmi_po_smi_gone
659 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
660 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
662 static struct ctl_table ipmi_table[] = {
663 { .procname = "poweroff_powercycle",
664 .data = &poweroff_powercycle,
665 .maxlen = sizeof(poweroff_powercycle),
667 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec },
671 static struct ctl_table ipmi_dir_table[] = {
672 { .procname = "ipmi",
674 .child = ipmi_table },
678 static struct ctl_table ipmi_root_table[] = {
681 .child = ipmi_dir_table },
685 static struct ctl_table_header *ipmi_table_header;
686 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
689 * Startup and shutdown functions.
691 static int __init ipmi_poweroff_init(void)
695 printk(KERN_INFO "Copyright (C) 2004 MontaVista Software -"
696 " IPMI Powerdown via sys_reboot.\n");
698 if (poweroff_powercycle)
699 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Power cycle is enabled.\n");
701 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
702 ipmi_table_header = register_sysctl_table(ipmi_root_table);
703 if (!ipmi_table_header) {
704 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to register powercycle sysctl\n");
710 rv = ipmi_smi_watcher_register(&smi_watcher);
712 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
714 unregister_sysctl_table(ipmi_table_header);
715 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to register SMI watcher: %d\n", rv);
725 static void __exit ipmi_poweroff_cleanup(void)
729 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
730 unregister_sysctl_table(ipmi_table_header);
733 ipmi_smi_watcher_unregister(&smi_watcher);
736 rv = ipmi_destroy_user(ipmi_user);
738 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "could not cleanup the IPMI"
739 " user: 0x%x\n", rv);
740 pm_power_off = old_poweroff_func;
743 module_exit(ipmi_poweroff_cleanup);
746 module_init(ipmi_poweroff_init);
747 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
748 MODULE_AUTHOR("Corey Minyard <minyard@mvista.com>");
749 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPMI Poweroff extension to sys_reboot");