2 * S3C2416/2450 CPUfreq Support
4 * Copyright 2011 Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
6 * based on s3c64xx_cpufreq.c
8 * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
19 #include <linux/clk.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
22 #include <linux/reboot.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
25 static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_lock);
32 unsigned long regulator_latency;
33 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C2416_CPUFREQ_VCORESCALE
34 struct regulator *vddarm;
37 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
43 static struct s3c2416_data s3c2416_cpufreq;
46 unsigned int vddarm_min;
47 unsigned int vddarm_max;
50 /* pseudo-frequency for dvs mode */
51 #define FREQ_DVS 132333
53 /* frequency to sleep and reboot in
54 * it's essential to leave dvs, as some boards do not reconfigure the
57 #define FREQ_SLEEP 133333
59 /* Sources for the ARMCLK */
61 #define SOURCE_ARMDIV 1
63 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C2416_CPUFREQ_VCORESCALE
64 /* S3C2416 only supports changing the voltage in the dvs-mode.
65 * Voltages down to 1.0V seem to work, so we take what the regulator
68 static struct s3c2416_dvfs s3c2416_dvfs_table[] = {
69 [SOURCE_HCLK] = { 950000, 1250000 },
70 [SOURCE_ARMDIV] = { 1250000, 1350000 },
74 static struct cpufreq_frequency_table s3c2416_freq_table[] = {
75 { SOURCE_HCLK, FREQ_DVS },
76 { SOURCE_ARMDIV, 133333 },
77 { SOURCE_ARMDIV, 266666 },
78 { SOURCE_ARMDIV, 400000 },
79 { 0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END },
82 static struct cpufreq_frequency_table s3c2450_freq_table[] = {
83 { SOURCE_HCLK, FREQ_DVS },
84 { SOURCE_ARMDIV, 133500 },
85 { SOURCE_ARMDIV, 267000 },
86 { SOURCE_ARMDIV, 534000 },
87 { 0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END },
90 static int s3c2416_cpufreq_verify_speed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
92 struct s3c2416_data *s3c_freq = &s3c2416_cpufreq;
97 return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, s3c_freq->freq_table);
100 static unsigned int s3c2416_cpufreq_get_speed(unsigned int cpu)
102 struct s3c2416_data *s3c_freq = &s3c2416_cpufreq;
107 /* return our pseudo-frequency when in dvs mode */
108 if (s3c_freq->is_dvs)
111 return clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->armclk) / 1000;
114 static int s3c2416_cpufreq_set_armdiv(struct s3c2416_data *s3c_freq,
119 if (clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->armdiv) / 1000 != freq) {
120 ret = clk_set_rate(s3c_freq->armdiv, freq * 1000);
122 pr_err("cpufreq: Failed to set armdiv rate %dkHz: %d\n",
131 static int s3c2416_cpufreq_enter_dvs(struct s3c2416_data *s3c_freq, int idx)
133 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C2416_CPUFREQ_VCORESCALE
134 struct s3c2416_dvfs *dvfs;
138 if (s3c_freq->is_dvs) {
139 pr_debug("cpufreq: already in dvs mode, nothing to do\n");
143 pr_debug("cpufreq: switching armclk to hclk (%lukHz)\n",
144 clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->hclk) / 1000);
145 ret = clk_set_parent(s3c_freq->armclk, s3c_freq->hclk);
147 pr_err("cpufreq: Failed to switch armclk to hclk: %d\n", ret);
151 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C2416_CPUFREQ_VCORESCALE
152 /* changing the core voltage is only allowed when in dvs mode */
153 if (s3c_freq->vddarm) {
154 dvfs = &s3c2416_dvfs_table[idx];
156 pr_debug("cpufreq: setting regulator to %d-%d\n",
157 dvfs->vddarm_min, dvfs->vddarm_max);
158 ret = regulator_set_voltage(s3c_freq->vddarm,
162 /* when lowering the voltage failed, there is nothing to do */
164 pr_err("cpufreq: Failed to set VDDARM: %d\n", ret);
168 s3c_freq->is_dvs = 1;
173 static int s3c2416_cpufreq_leave_dvs(struct s3c2416_data *s3c_freq, int idx)
175 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C2416_CPUFREQ_VCORESCALE
176 struct s3c2416_dvfs *dvfs;
180 if (!s3c_freq->is_dvs) {
181 pr_debug("cpufreq: not in dvs mode, so can't leave\n");
185 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C2416_CPUFREQ_VCORESCALE
186 if (s3c_freq->vddarm) {
187 dvfs = &s3c2416_dvfs_table[idx];
189 pr_debug("cpufreq: setting regulator to %d-%d\n",
190 dvfs->vddarm_min, dvfs->vddarm_max);
191 ret = regulator_set_voltage(s3c_freq->vddarm,
195 pr_err("cpufreq: Failed to set VDDARM: %d\n", ret);
201 /* force armdiv to hclk frequency for transition from dvs*/
202 if (clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->armdiv) > clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->hclk)) {
203 pr_debug("cpufreq: force armdiv to hclk frequency (%lukHz)\n",
204 clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->hclk) / 1000);
205 ret = s3c2416_cpufreq_set_armdiv(s3c_freq,
206 clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->hclk) / 1000);
208 pr_err("cpufreq: Failed to to set the armdiv to %lukHz: %d\n",
209 clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->hclk) / 1000, ret);
214 pr_debug("cpufreq: switching armclk parent to armdiv (%lukHz)\n",
215 clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->armdiv) / 1000);
217 ret = clk_set_parent(s3c_freq->armclk, s3c_freq->armdiv);
219 pr_err("cpufreq: Failed to switch armclk clock parent to armdiv: %d\n",
224 s3c_freq->is_dvs = 0;
229 static int s3c2416_cpufreq_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
230 unsigned int target_freq,
231 unsigned int relation)
233 struct s3c2416_data *s3c_freq = &s3c2416_cpufreq;
234 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
235 int idx, ret, to_dvs = 0;
238 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_lock);
240 pr_debug("cpufreq: to %dKHz, relation %d\n", target_freq, relation);
242 ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, s3c_freq->freq_table,
243 target_freq, relation, &i);
247 idx = s3c_freq->freq_table[i].index;
249 if (idx == SOURCE_HCLK)
252 /* switching to dvs when it's not allowed */
253 if (to_dvs && s3c_freq->disable_dvs) {
254 pr_debug("cpufreq: entering dvs mode not allowed\n");
261 freqs.old = s3c_freq->is_dvs ? FREQ_DVS
262 : clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->armclk) / 1000;
264 /* When leavin dvs mode, always switch the armdiv to the hclk rate
265 * The S3C2416 has stability issues when switching directly to
266 * higher frequencies.
268 freqs.new = (s3c_freq->is_dvs && !to_dvs)
269 ? clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->hclk) / 1000
270 : s3c_freq->freq_table[i].frequency;
272 pr_debug("cpufreq: Transition %d-%dkHz\n", freqs.old, freqs.new);
274 if (!to_dvs && freqs.old == freqs.new)
277 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
280 pr_debug("cpufreq: enter dvs\n");
281 ret = s3c2416_cpufreq_enter_dvs(s3c_freq, idx);
282 } else if (s3c_freq->is_dvs) {
283 pr_debug("cpufreq: leave dvs\n");
284 ret = s3c2416_cpufreq_leave_dvs(s3c_freq, idx);
286 pr_debug("cpufreq: change armdiv to %dkHz\n", freqs.new);
287 ret = s3c2416_cpufreq_set_armdiv(s3c_freq, freqs.new);
290 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
293 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_lock);
298 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C2416_CPUFREQ_VCORESCALE
299 static void __init s3c2416_cpufreq_cfg_regulator(struct s3c2416_data *s3c_freq)
301 int count, v, i, found;
302 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq;
303 struct s3c2416_dvfs *dvfs;
305 count = regulator_count_voltages(s3c_freq->vddarm);
307 pr_err("cpufreq: Unable to check supported voltages\n");
311 freq = s3c_freq->freq_table;
312 while (count > 0 && freq->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END) {
313 if (freq->frequency == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID)
316 dvfs = &s3c2416_dvfs_table[freq->index];
319 /* Check only the min-voltage, more is always ok on S3C2416 */
320 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
321 v = regulator_list_voltage(s3c_freq->vddarm, i);
322 if (v >= dvfs->vddarm_min)
327 pr_debug("cpufreq: %dkHz unsupported by regulator\n",
329 freq->frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
336 s3c_freq->regulator_latency = 1 * 1000 * 1000;
340 static int s3c2416_cpufreq_reboot_notifier_evt(struct notifier_block *this,
341 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
343 struct s3c2416_data *s3c_freq = &s3c2416_cpufreq;
346 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_lock);
348 /* disable further changes */
349 s3c_freq->disable_dvs = 1;
351 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_lock);
353 /* some boards don't reconfigure the regulator on reboot, which
354 * could lead to undervolting the cpu when the clock is reset.
355 * Therefore we always leave the DVS mode on reboot.
357 if (s3c_freq->is_dvs) {
358 pr_debug("cpufreq: leave dvs on reboot\n");
359 ret = cpufreq_driver_target(cpufreq_cpu_get(0), FREQ_SLEEP, 0);
367 static struct notifier_block s3c2416_cpufreq_reboot_notifier = {
368 .notifier_call = s3c2416_cpufreq_reboot_notifier_evt,
371 static int __init s3c2416_cpufreq_driver_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
373 struct s3c2416_data *s3c_freq = &s3c2416_cpufreq;
374 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq;
379 if (policy->cpu != 0)
382 msysclk = clk_get(NULL, "msysclk");
383 if (IS_ERR(msysclk)) {
384 ret = PTR_ERR(msysclk);
385 pr_err("cpufreq: Unable to obtain msysclk: %d\n", ret);
390 * S3C2416 and S3C2450 share the same processor-ID and also provide no
391 * other means to distinguish them other than through the rate of
392 * msysclk. On S3C2416 msysclk runs at 800MHz and on S3C2450 at 533MHz.
394 rate = clk_get_rate(msysclk);
395 if (rate == 800 * 1000 * 1000) {
396 pr_info("cpufreq: msysclk running at %lukHz, using S3C2416 frequency table\n",
398 s3c_freq->freq_table = s3c2416_freq_table;
399 policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = 400000;
400 } else if (rate / 1000 == 534000) {
401 pr_info("cpufreq: msysclk running at %lukHz, using S3C2450 frequency table\n",
403 s3c_freq->freq_table = s3c2450_freq_table;
404 policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = 534000;
407 /* not needed anymore */
410 if (s3c_freq->freq_table == NULL) {
411 pr_err("cpufreq: No frequency information for this CPU, msysclk at %lukHz\n",
416 s3c_freq->is_dvs = 0;
418 s3c_freq->armdiv = clk_get(NULL, "armdiv");
419 if (IS_ERR(s3c_freq->armdiv)) {
420 ret = PTR_ERR(s3c_freq->armdiv);
421 pr_err("cpufreq: Unable to obtain ARMDIV: %d\n", ret);
425 s3c_freq->hclk = clk_get(NULL, "hclk");
426 if (IS_ERR(s3c_freq->hclk)) {
427 ret = PTR_ERR(s3c_freq->hclk);
428 pr_err("cpufreq: Unable to obtain HCLK: %d\n", ret);
432 /* chech hclk rate, we only support the common 133MHz for now
433 * hclk could also run at 66MHz, but this not often used
435 rate = clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->hclk);
436 if (rate < 133 * 1000 * 1000) {
437 pr_err("cpufreq: HCLK not at 133MHz\n");
438 clk_put(s3c_freq->hclk);
443 s3c_freq->armclk = clk_get(NULL, "armclk");
444 if (IS_ERR(s3c_freq->armclk)) {
445 ret = PTR_ERR(s3c_freq->armclk);
446 pr_err("cpufreq: Unable to obtain ARMCLK: %d\n", ret);
450 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C2416_CPUFREQ_VCORESCALE
451 s3c_freq->vddarm = regulator_get(NULL, "vddarm");
452 if (IS_ERR(s3c_freq->vddarm)) {
453 ret = PTR_ERR(s3c_freq->vddarm);
454 pr_err("cpufreq: Failed to obtain VDDARM: %d\n", ret);
458 s3c2416_cpufreq_cfg_regulator(s3c_freq);
460 s3c_freq->regulator_latency = 0;
463 freq = s3c_freq->freq_table;
464 while (freq->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END) {
465 /* special handling for dvs mode */
466 if (freq->index == 0) {
467 if (!s3c_freq->hclk) {
468 pr_debug("cpufreq: %dkHz unsupported as it would need unavailable dvs mode\n",
470 freq->frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
477 /* Check for frequencies we can generate */
478 rate = clk_round_rate(s3c_freq->armdiv,
479 freq->frequency * 1000);
481 if (rate != freq->frequency) {
482 pr_debug("cpufreq: %dkHz unsupported by clock (clk_round_rate return %lu)\n",
483 freq->frequency, rate);
484 freq->frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
490 policy->cur = clk_get_rate(s3c_freq->armclk) / 1000;
492 /* Datasheet says PLL stabalisation time must be at least 300us,
493 * so but add some fudge. (reference in LOCKCON0 register description)
495 policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = (500 * 1000) +
496 s3c_freq->regulator_latency;
498 ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, s3c_freq->freq_table);
502 cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(s3c_freq->freq_table, 0);
504 register_reboot_notifier(&s3c2416_cpufreq_reboot_notifier);
509 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C2416_CPUFREQ_VCORESCALE
510 regulator_put(s3c_freq->vddarm);
513 clk_put(s3c_freq->armclk);
515 clk_put(s3c_freq->hclk);
517 clk_put(s3c_freq->armdiv);
522 static struct freq_attr *s3c2416_cpufreq_attr[] = {
523 &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
527 static struct cpufreq_driver s3c2416_cpufreq_driver = {
528 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
530 .verify = s3c2416_cpufreq_verify_speed,
531 .target = s3c2416_cpufreq_set_target,
532 .get = s3c2416_cpufreq_get_speed,
533 .init = s3c2416_cpufreq_driver_init,
535 .attr = s3c2416_cpufreq_attr,
538 static int __init s3c2416_cpufreq_init(void)
540 return cpufreq_register_driver(&s3c2416_cpufreq_driver);
542 module_init(s3c2416_cpufreq_init);