1 /* Intel i7 core/Nehalem Memory Controller kernel module
3 * This driver supports yhe memory controllers found on the Intel
4 * processor families i7core, i7core 7xx/8xx, i5core, Xeon 35xx,
5 * Xeon 55xx and Xeon 56xx also known as Nehalem, Nehalem-EP, Lynnfield
8 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
9 * GNU General Public License version 2 only.
11 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 by:
12 * Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
14 * Red Hat Inc. http://www.redhat.com
16 * Forked and adapted from the i5400_edac driver
18 * Based on the following public Intel datasheets:
19 * Intel Core i7 Processor Extreme Edition and Intel Core i7 Processor
20 * Datasheet, Volume 2:
21 * http://download.intel.com/design/processor/datashts/320835.pdf
22 * Intel Xeon Processor 5500 Series Datasheet Volume 2
23 * http://www.intel.com/Assets/PDF/datasheet/321322.pdf
25 * http://www.arrownac.com/manufacturers/intel/s/nehalem/5500-datasheet-v2.pdf
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/pci.h>
31 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/delay.h>
34 #include <linux/edac.h>
35 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
36 #include <linux/edac_mce.h>
37 #include <linux/smp.h>
38 #include <asm/processor.h>
40 #include "edac_core.h"
43 static LIST_HEAD(i7core_edac_list);
44 static DEFINE_MUTEX(i7core_edac_lock);
47 static int use_pci_fixup;
48 module_param(use_pci_fixup, int, 0444);
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_pci_fixup, "Enable PCI fixup to seek for hidden devices");
51 * This is used for Nehalem-EP and Nehalem-EX devices, where the non-core
52 * registers start at bus 255, and are not reported by BIOS.
53 * We currently find devices with only 2 sockets. In order to support more QPI
54 * Quick Path Interconnect, just increment this number.
56 #define MAX_SOCKET_BUSES 2
60 * Alter this version for the module when modifications are made
62 #define I7CORE_REVISION " Ver: 1.0.0 " __DATE__
63 #define EDAC_MOD_STR "i7core_edac"
68 #define i7core_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \
69 edac_printk(level, "i7core", fmt, ##arg)
71 #define i7core_mc_printk(mci, level, fmt, arg...) \
72 edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "i7core", fmt, ##arg)
75 * i7core Memory Controller Registers
78 /* OFFSETS for Device 0 Function 0 */
80 #define MC_CFG_CONTROL 0x90
82 /* OFFSETS for Device 3 Function 0 */
84 #define MC_CONTROL 0x48
85 #define MC_STATUS 0x4c
86 #define MC_MAX_DOD 0x64
89 * OFFSETS for Device 3 Function 4, as inicated on Xeon 5500 datasheet:
90 * http://www.arrownac.com/manufacturers/intel/s/nehalem/5500-datasheet-v2.pdf
93 #define MC_TEST_ERR_RCV1 0x60
94 #define DIMM2_COR_ERR(r) ((r) & 0x7fff)
96 #define MC_TEST_ERR_RCV0 0x64
97 #define DIMM1_COR_ERR(r) (((r) >> 16) & 0x7fff)
98 #define DIMM0_COR_ERR(r) ((r) & 0x7fff)
100 /* OFFSETS for Device 3 Function 2, as inicated on Xeon 5500 datasheet */
101 #define MC_COR_ECC_CNT_0 0x80
102 #define MC_COR_ECC_CNT_1 0x84
103 #define MC_COR_ECC_CNT_2 0x88
104 #define MC_COR_ECC_CNT_3 0x8c
105 #define MC_COR_ECC_CNT_4 0x90
106 #define MC_COR_ECC_CNT_5 0x94
108 #define DIMM_TOP_COR_ERR(r) (((r) >> 16) & 0x7fff)
109 #define DIMM_BOT_COR_ERR(r) ((r) & 0x7fff)
112 /* OFFSETS for Devices 4,5 and 6 Function 0 */
114 #define MC_CHANNEL_DIMM_INIT_PARAMS 0x58
115 #define THREE_DIMMS_PRESENT (1 << 24)
116 #define SINGLE_QUAD_RANK_PRESENT (1 << 23)
117 #define QUAD_RANK_PRESENT (1 << 22)
118 #define REGISTERED_DIMM (1 << 15)
120 #define MC_CHANNEL_MAPPER 0x60
121 #define RDLCH(r, ch) ((((r) >> (3 + (ch * 6))) & 0x07) - 1)
122 #define WRLCH(r, ch) ((((r) >> (ch * 6)) & 0x07) - 1)
124 #define MC_CHANNEL_RANK_PRESENT 0x7c
125 #define RANK_PRESENT_MASK 0xffff
127 #define MC_CHANNEL_ADDR_MATCH 0xf0
128 #define MC_CHANNEL_ERROR_MASK 0xf8
129 #define MC_CHANNEL_ERROR_INJECT 0xfc
130 #define INJECT_ADDR_PARITY 0x10
131 #define INJECT_ECC 0x08
132 #define MASK_CACHELINE 0x06
133 #define MASK_FULL_CACHELINE 0x06
134 #define MASK_MSB32_CACHELINE 0x04
135 #define MASK_LSB32_CACHELINE 0x02
136 #define NO_MASK_CACHELINE 0x00
137 #define REPEAT_EN 0x01
139 /* OFFSETS for Devices 4,5 and 6 Function 1 */
141 #define MC_DOD_CH_DIMM0 0x48
142 #define MC_DOD_CH_DIMM1 0x4c
143 #define MC_DOD_CH_DIMM2 0x50
144 #define RANKOFFSET_MASK ((1 << 12) | (1 << 11) | (1 << 10))
145 #define RANKOFFSET(x) ((x & RANKOFFSET_MASK) >> 10)
146 #define DIMM_PRESENT_MASK (1 << 9)
147 #define DIMM_PRESENT(x) (((x) & DIMM_PRESENT_MASK) >> 9)
148 #define MC_DOD_NUMBANK_MASK ((1 << 8) | (1 << 7))
149 #define MC_DOD_NUMBANK(x) (((x) & MC_DOD_NUMBANK_MASK) >> 7)
150 #define MC_DOD_NUMRANK_MASK ((1 << 6) | (1 << 5))
151 #define MC_DOD_NUMRANK(x) (((x) & MC_DOD_NUMRANK_MASK) >> 5)
152 #define MC_DOD_NUMROW_MASK ((1 << 4) | (1 << 3) | (1 << 2))
153 #define MC_DOD_NUMROW(x) (((x) & MC_DOD_NUMROW_MASK) >> 2)
154 #define MC_DOD_NUMCOL_MASK 3
155 #define MC_DOD_NUMCOL(x) ((x) & MC_DOD_NUMCOL_MASK)
157 #define MC_RANK_PRESENT 0x7c
159 #define MC_SAG_CH_0 0x80
160 #define MC_SAG_CH_1 0x84
161 #define MC_SAG_CH_2 0x88
162 #define MC_SAG_CH_3 0x8c
163 #define MC_SAG_CH_4 0x90
164 #define MC_SAG_CH_5 0x94
165 #define MC_SAG_CH_6 0x98
166 #define MC_SAG_CH_7 0x9c
168 #define MC_RIR_LIMIT_CH_0 0x40
169 #define MC_RIR_LIMIT_CH_1 0x44
170 #define MC_RIR_LIMIT_CH_2 0x48
171 #define MC_RIR_LIMIT_CH_3 0x4C
172 #define MC_RIR_LIMIT_CH_4 0x50
173 #define MC_RIR_LIMIT_CH_5 0x54
174 #define MC_RIR_LIMIT_CH_6 0x58
175 #define MC_RIR_LIMIT_CH_7 0x5C
176 #define MC_RIR_LIMIT_MASK ((1 << 10) - 1)
178 #define MC_RIR_WAY_CH 0x80
179 #define MC_RIR_WAY_OFFSET_MASK (((1 << 14) - 1) & ~0x7)
180 #define MC_RIR_WAY_RANK_MASK 0x7
187 #define MAX_DIMMS 3 /* Max DIMMS per channel */
188 #define MAX_MCR_FUNC 4
189 #define MAX_CHAN_FUNC 3
199 struct i7core_inject {
206 /* Error address mask */
207 int channel, dimm, rank, bank, page, col;
210 struct i7core_channel {
215 struct pci_id_descr {
222 struct pci_id_table {
223 const struct pci_id_descr *descr;
228 struct list_head list;
230 struct pci_dev **pdev;
232 struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
236 struct pci_dev *pci_noncore;
237 struct pci_dev *pci_mcr[MAX_MCR_FUNC + 1];
238 struct pci_dev *pci_ch[NUM_CHANS][MAX_CHAN_FUNC + 1];
240 struct i7core_dev *i7core_dev;
242 struct i7core_info info;
243 struct i7core_inject inject;
244 struct i7core_channel channel[NUM_CHANS];
246 int ce_count_available;
247 int csrow_map[NUM_CHANS][MAX_DIMMS];
249 /* ECC corrected errors counts per udimm */
250 unsigned long udimm_ce_count[MAX_DIMMS];
251 int udimm_last_ce_count[MAX_DIMMS];
252 /* ECC corrected errors counts per rdimm */
253 unsigned long rdimm_ce_count[NUM_CHANS][MAX_DIMMS];
254 int rdimm_last_ce_count[NUM_CHANS][MAX_DIMMS];
256 unsigned int is_registered;
259 struct edac_mce edac_mce;
261 /* Fifo double buffers */
262 struct mce mce_entry[MCE_LOG_LEN];
263 struct mce mce_outentry[MCE_LOG_LEN];
265 /* Fifo in/out counters */
266 unsigned mce_in, mce_out;
268 /* Count indicator to show errors not got */
269 unsigned mce_overrun;
271 /* Struct to control EDAC polling */
272 struct edac_pci_ctl_info *i7core_pci;
275 #define PCI_DESCR(device, function, device_id) \
277 .func = (function), \
278 .dev_id = (device_id)
280 static const struct pci_id_descr pci_dev_descr_i7core_nehalem[] = {
281 /* Memory controller */
282 { PCI_DESCR(3, 0, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I7_MCR) },
283 { PCI_DESCR(3, 1, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I7_MC_TAD) },
285 /* Exists only for RDIMM */
286 { PCI_DESCR(3, 2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I7_MC_RAS), .optional = 1 },
287 { PCI_DESCR(3, 4, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I7_MC_TEST) },
290 { PCI_DESCR(4, 0, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I7_MC_CH0_CTRL) },
291 { PCI_DESCR(4, 1, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I7_MC_CH0_ADDR) },
292 { PCI_DESCR(4, 2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I7_MC_CH0_RANK) },
293 { PCI_DESCR(4, 3, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I7_MC_CH0_TC) },
296 { PCI_DESCR(5, 0, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I7_MC_CH1_CTRL) },
297 { PCI_DESCR(5, 1, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I7_MC_CH1_ADDR) },
298 { PCI_DESCR(5, 2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I7_MC_CH1_RANK) },
299 { PCI_DESCR(5, 3, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I7_MC_CH1_TC) },
302 { PCI_DESCR(6, 0, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I7_MC_CH2_CTRL) },
303 { PCI_DESCR(6, 1, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I7_MC_CH2_ADDR) },
304 { PCI_DESCR(6, 2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I7_MC_CH2_RANK) },
305 { PCI_DESCR(6, 3, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I7_MC_CH2_TC) },
308 static const struct pci_id_descr pci_dev_descr_lynnfield[] = {
309 { PCI_DESCR( 3, 0, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MCR) },
310 { PCI_DESCR( 3, 1, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_TAD) },
311 { PCI_DESCR( 3, 4, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_TEST) },
313 { PCI_DESCR( 4, 0, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH0_CTRL) },
314 { PCI_DESCR( 4, 1, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH0_ADDR) },
315 { PCI_DESCR( 4, 2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH0_RANK) },
316 { PCI_DESCR( 4, 3, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH0_TC) },
318 { PCI_DESCR( 5, 0, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH1_CTRL) },
319 { PCI_DESCR( 5, 1, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH1_ADDR) },
320 { PCI_DESCR( 5, 2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH1_RANK) },
321 { PCI_DESCR( 5, 3, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH1_TC) },
324 static const struct pci_id_descr pci_dev_descr_i7core_westmere[] = {
325 /* Memory controller */
326 { PCI_DESCR(3, 0, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MCR_REV2) },
327 { PCI_DESCR(3, 1, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_TAD_REV2) },
328 /* Exists only for RDIMM */
329 { PCI_DESCR(3, 2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_RAS_REV2), .optional = 1 },
330 { PCI_DESCR(3, 4, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_TEST_REV2) },
333 { PCI_DESCR(4, 0, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH0_CTRL_REV2) },
334 { PCI_DESCR(4, 1, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH0_ADDR_REV2) },
335 { PCI_DESCR(4, 2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH0_RANK_REV2) },
336 { PCI_DESCR(4, 3, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH0_TC_REV2) },
339 { PCI_DESCR(5, 0, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH1_CTRL_REV2) },
340 { PCI_DESCR(5, 1, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH1_ADDR_REV2) },
341 { PCI_DESCR(5, 2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH1_RANK_REV2) },
342 { PCI_DESCR(5, 3, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH1_TC_REV2) },
345 { PCI_DESCR(6, 0, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH2_CTRL_REV2) },
346 { PCI_DESCR(6, 1, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH2_ADDR_REV2) },
347 { PCI_DESCR(6, 2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH2_RANK_REV2) },
348 { PCI_DESCR(6, 3, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_MC_CH2_TC_REV2) },
351 #define PCI_ID_TABLE_ENTRY(A) { .descr=A, .n_devs = ARRAY_SIZE(A) }
352 static const struct pci_id_table pci_dev_table[] = {
353 PCI_ID_TABLE_ENTRY(pci_dev_descr_i7core_nehalem),
354 PCI_ID_TABLE_ENTRY(pci_dev_descr_lynnfield),
355 PCI_ID_TABLE_ENTRY(pci_dev_descr_i7core_westmere),
359 * pci_device_id table for which devices we are looking for
361 static const struct pci_device_id i7core_pci_tbl[] __devinitdata = {
362 {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_X58_HUB_MGMT)},
363 {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNNFIELD_QPI_LINK0)},
364 {0,} /* 0 terminated list. */
367 /****************************************************************************
368 Anciliary status routines
369 ****************************************************************************/
371 /* MC_CONTROL bits */
372 #define CH_ACTIVE(pvt, ch) ((pvt)->info.mc_control & (1 << (8 + ch)))
373 #define ECCx8(pvt) ((pvt)->info.mc_control & (1 << 1))
376 #define ECC_ENABLED(pvt) ((pvt)->info.mc_status & (1 << 4))
377 #define CH_DISABLED(pvt, ch) ((pvt)->info.mc_status & (1 << ch))
379 /* MC_MAX_DOD read functions */
380 static inline int numdimms(u32 dimms)
382 return (dimms & 0x3) + 1;
385 static inline int numrank(u32 rank)
387 static int ranks[4] = { 1, 2, 4, -EINVAL };
389 return ranks[rank & 0x3];
392 static inline int numbank(u32 bank)
394 static int banks[4] = { 4, 8, 16, -EINVAL };
396 return banks[bank & 0x3];
399 static inline int numrow(u32 row)
401 static int rows[8] = {
402 1 << 12, 1 << 13, 1 << 14, 1 << 15,
403 1 << 16, -EINVAL, -EINVAL, -EINVAL,
406 return rows[row & 0x7];
409 static inline int numcol(u32 col)
411 static int cols[8] = {
412 1 << 10, 1 << 11, 1 << 12, -EINVAL,
414 return cols[col & 0x3];
417 static struct i7core_dev *get_i7core_dev(u8 socket)
419 struct i7core_dev *i7core_dev;
421 list_for_each_entry(i7core_dev, &i7core_edac_list, list) {
422 if (i7core_dev->socket == socket)
429 static struct i7core_dev *alloc_i7core_dev(u8 socket,
430 const struct pci_id_table *table)
432 struct i7core_dev *i7core_dev;
434 i7core_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*i7core_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
438 i7core_dev->pdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*i7core_dev->pdev) * table->n_devs,
440 if (!i7core_dev->pdev) {
445 i7core_dev->socket = socket;
446 i7core_dev->n_devs = table->n_devs;
447 list_add_tail(&i7core_dev->list, &i7core_edac_list);
452 static void free_i7core_dev(struct i7core_dev *i7core_dev)
454 list_del(&i7core_dev->list);
455 kfree(i7core_dev->pdev);
459 /****************************************************************************
460 Memory check routines
461 ****************************************************************************/
462 static struct pci_dev *get_pdev_slot_func(u8 socket, unsigned slot,
465 struct i7core_dev *i7core_dev = get_i7core_dev(socket);
471 for (i = 0; i < i7core_dev->n_devs; i++) {
472 if (!i7core_dev->pdev[i])
475 if (PCI_SLOT(i7core_dev->pdev[i]->devfn) == slot &&
476 PCI_FUNC(i7core_dev->pdev[i]->devfn) == func) {
477 return i7core_dev->pdev[i];
485 * i7core_get_active_channels() - gets the number of channels and csrows
486 * @socket: Quick Path Interconnect socket
487 * @channels: Number of channels that will be returned
488 * @csrows: Number of csrows found
490 * Since EDAC core needs to know in advance the number of available channels
491 * and csrows, in order to allocate memory for csrows/channels, it is needed
492 * to run two similar steps. At the first step, implemented on this function,
493 * it checks the number of csrows/channels present at one socket.
494 * this is used in order to properly allocate the size of mci components.
496 * It should be noticed that none of the current available datasheets explain
497 * or even mention how csrows are seen by the memory controller. So, we need
498 * to add a fake description for csrows.
499 * So, this driver is attributing one DIMM memory for one csrow.
501 static int i7core_get_active_channels(const u8 socket, unsigned *channels,
504 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
511 pdev = get_pdev_slot_func(socket, 3, 0);
513 i7core_printk(KERN_ERR, "Couldn't find socket %d fn 3.0!!!\n",
518 /* Device 3 function 0 reads */
519 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MC_STATUS, &status);
520 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MC_CONTROL, &control);
522 for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHANS; i++) {
524 /* Check if the channel is active */
525 if (!(control & (1 << (8 + i))))
528 /* Check if the channel is disabled */
529 if (status & (1 << i))
532 pdev = get_pdev_slot_func(socket, i + 4, 1);
534 i7core_printk(KERN_ERR, "Couldn't find socket %d "
539 /* Devices 4-6 function 1 */
540 pci_read_config_dword(pdev,
541 MC_DOD_CH_DIMM0, &dimm_dod[0]);
542 pci_read_config_dword(pdev,
543 MC_DOD_CH_DIMM1, &dimm_dod[1]);
544 pci_read_config_dword(pdev,
545 MC_DOD_CH_DIMM2, &dimm_dod[2]);
549 for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
550 if (!DIMM_PRESENT(dimm_dod[j]))
556 debugf0("Number of active channels on socket %d: %d\n",
562 static int get_dimm_config(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
564 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info;
565 struct csrow_info *csr;
566 struct pci_dev *pdev;
569 unsigned long last_page = 0;
573 /* Get data from the MC register, function 0 */
574 pdev = pvt->pci_mcr[0];
578 /* Device 3 function 0 reads */
579 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MC_CONTROL, &pvt->info.mc_control);
580 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MC_STATUS, &pvt->info.mc_status);
581 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MC_MAX_DOD, &pvt->info.max_dod);
582 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MC_CHANNEL_MAPPER, &pvt->info.ch_map);
584 debugf0("QPI %d control=0x%08x status=0x%08x dod=0x%08x map=0x%08x\n",
585 pvt->i7core_dev->socket, pvt->info.mc_control, pvt->info.mc_status,
586 pvt->info.max_dod, pvt->info.ch_map);
588 if (ECC_ENABLED(pvt)) {
589 debugf0("ECC enabled with x%d SDCC\n", ECCx8(pvt) ? 8 : 4);
591 mode = EDAC_S8ECD8ED;
593 mode = EDAC_S4ECD4ED;
595 debugf0("ECC disabled\n");
599 /* FIXME: need to handle the error codes */
600 debugf0("DOD Max limits: DIMMS: %d, %d-ranked, %d-banked "
602 numdimms(pvt->info.max_dod),
603 numrank(pvt->info.max_dod >> 2),
604 numbank(pvt->info.max_dod >> 4),
605 numrow(pvt->info.max_dod >> 6),
606 numcol(pvt->info.max_dod >> 9));
608 for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHANS; i++) {
609 u32 data, dimm_dod[3], value[8];
611 if (!pvt->pci_ch[i][0])
614 if (!CH_ACTIVE(pvt, i)) {
615 debugf0("Channel %i is not active\n", i);
618 if (CH_DISABLED(pvt, i)) {
619 debugf0("Channel %i is disabled\n", i);
623 /* Devices 4-6 function 0 */
624 pci_read_config_dword(pvt->pci_ch[i][0],
625 MC_CHANNEL_DIMM_INIT_PARAMS, &data);
627 pvt->channel[i].ranks = (data & QUAD_RANK_PRESENT) ?
630 if (data & REGISTERED_DIMM)
635 if (data & THREE_DIMMS_PRESENT)
636 pvt->channel[i].dimms = 3;
637 else if (data & SINGLE_QUAD_RANK_PRESENT)
638 pvt->channel[i].dimms = 1;
640 pvt->channel[i].dimms = 2;
643 /* Devices 4-6 function 1 */
644 pci_read_config_dword(pvt->pci_ch[i][1],
645 MC_DOD_CH_DIMM0, &dimm_dod[0]);
646 pci_read_config_dword(pvt->pci_ch[i][1],
647 MC_DOD_CH_DIMM1, &dimm_dod[1]);
648 pci_read_config_dword(pvt->pci_ch[i][1],
649 MC_DOD_CH_DIMM2, &dimm_dod[2]);
651 debugf0("Ch%d phy rd%d, wr%d (0x%08x): "
652 "%d ranks, %cDIMMs\n",
654 RDLCH(pvt->info.ch_map, i), WRLCH(pvt->info.ch_map, i),
656 pvt->channel[i].ranks,
657 (data & REGISTERED_DIMM) ? 'R' : 'U');
659 for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
660 u32 banks, ranks, rows, cols;
663 if (!DIMM_PRESENT(dimm_dod[j]))
666 banks = numbank(MC_DOD_NUMBANK(dimm_dod[j]));
667 ranks = numrank(MC_DOD_NUMRANK(dimm_dod[j]));
668 rows = numrow(MC_DOD_NUMROW(dimm_dod[j]));
669 cols = numcol(MC_DOD_NUMCOL(dimm_dod[j]));
671 /* DDR3 has 8 I/O banks */
672 size = (rows * cols * banks * ranks) >> (20 - 3);
674 pvt->channel[i].dimms++;
676 debugf0("\tdimm %d %d Mb offset: %x, "
677 "bank: %d, rank: %d, row: %#x, col: %#x\n",
679 RANKOFFSET(dimm_dod[j]),
680 banks, ranks, rows, cols);
682 npages = MiB_TO_PAGES(size);
684 csr = &mci->csrows[csrow];
685 csr->first_page = last_page + 1;
687 csr->last_page = last_page;
688 csr->nr_pages = npages;
692 csr->csrow_idx = csrow;
693 csr->nr_channels = 1;
695 csr->channels[0].chan_idx = i;
696 csr->channels[0].ce_count = 0;
698 pvt->csrow_map[i][j] = csrow;
708 csr->dtype = DEV_X16;
711 csr->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN;
714 csr->edac_mode = mode;
720 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MC_SAG_CH_0, &value[0]);
721 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MC_SAG_CH_1, &value[1]);
722 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MC_SAG_CH_2, &value[2]);
723 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MC_SAG_CH_3, &value[3]);
724 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MC_SAG_CH_4, &value[4]);
725 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MC_SAG_CH_5, &value[5]);
726 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MC_SAG_CH_6, &value[6]);
727 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MC_SAG_CH_7, &value[7]);
728 debugf1("\t[%i] DIVBY3\tREMOVED\tOFFSET\n", i);
729 for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
730 debugf1("\t\t%#x\t%#x\t%#x\n",
731 (value[j] >> 27) & 0x1,
732 (value[j] >> 24) & 0x7,
733 (value[j] && ((1 << 24) - 1)));
739 /****************************************************************************
740 Error insertion routines
741 ****************************************************************************/
743 /* The i7core has independent error injection features per channel.
744 However, to have a simpler code, we don't allow enabling error injection
745 on more than one channel.
746 Also, since a change at an inject parameter will be applied only at enable,
747 we're disabling error injection on all write calls to the sysfs nodes that
748 controls the error code injection.
750 static int disable_inject(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
752 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info;
754 pvt->inject.enable = 0;
756 if (!pvt->pci_ch[pvt->inject.channel][0])
759 pci_write_config_dword(pvt->pci_ch[pvt->inject.channel][0],
760 MC_CHANNEL_ERROR_INJECT, 0);
766 * i7core inject inject.section
768 * accept and store error injection inject.section value
769 * bit 0 - refers to the lower 32-byte half cacheline
770 * bit 1 - refers to the upper 32-byte half cacheline
772 static ssize_t i7core_inject_section_store(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
773 const char *data, size_t count)
775 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info;
779 if (pvt->inject.enable)
782 rc = strict_strtoul(data, 10, &value);
783 if ((rc < 0) || (value > 3))
786 pvt->inject.section = (u32) value;
790 static ssize_t i7core_inject_section_show(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
793 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info;
794 return sprintf(data, "0x%08x\n", pvt->inject.section);
800 * accept and store error injection inject.section value
801 * bit 0 - repeat enable - Enable error repetition
802 * bit 1 - inject ECC error
803 * bit 2 - inject parity error
805 static ssize_t i7core_inject_type_store(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
806 const char *data, size_t count)
808 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info;
812 if (pvt->inject.enable)
815 rc = strict_strtoul(data, 10, &value);
816 if ((rc < 0) || (value > 7))
819 pvt->inject.type = (u32) value;
823 static ssize_t i7core_inject_type_show(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
826 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info;
827 return sprintf(data, "0x%08x\n", pvt->inject.type);
831 * i7core_inject_inject.eccmask_store
833 * The type of error (UE/CE) will depend on the inject.eccmask value:
834 * Any bits set to a 1 will flip the corresponding ECC bit
835 * Correctable errors can be injected by flipping 1 bit or the bits within
836 * a symbol pair (2 consecutive aligned 8-bit pairs - i.e. 7:0 and 15:8 or
837 * 23:16 and 31:24). Flipping bits in two symbol pairs will cause an
838 * uncorrectable error to be injected.
840 static ssize_t i7core_inject_eccmask_store(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
841 const char *data, size_t count)
843 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info;
847 if (pvt->inject.enable)
850 rc = strict_strtoul(data, 10, &value);
854 pvt->inject.eccmask = (u32) value;
858 static ssize_t i7core_inject_eccmask_show(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
861 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info;
862 return sprintf(data, "0x%08x\n", pvt->inject.eccmask);
868 * The type of error (UE/CE) will depend on the inject.eccmask value:
869 * Any bits set to a 1 will flip the corresponding ECC bit
870 * Correctable errors can be injected by flipping 1 bit or the bits within
871 * a symbol pair (2 consecutive aligned 8-bit pairs - i.e. 7:0 and 15:8 or
872 * 23:16 and 31:24). Flipping bits in two symbol pairs will cause an
873 * uncorrectable error to be injected.
876 #define DECLARE_ADDR_MATCH(param, limit) \
877 static ssize_t i7core_inject_store_##param( \
878 struct mem_ctl_info *mci, \
879 const char *data, size_t count) \
881 struct i7core_pvt *pvt; \
885 debugf1("%s()\n", __func__); \
886 pvt = mci->pvt_info; \
888 if (pvt->inject.enable) \
889 disable_inject(mci); \
891 if (!strcasecmp(data, "any") || !strcasecmp(data, "any\n"))\
894 rc = strict_strtoul(data, 10, &value); \
895 if ((rc < 0) || (value >= limit)) \
899 pvt->inject.param = value; \
904 static ssize_t i7core_inject_show_##param( \
905 struct mem_ctl_info *mci, \
908 struct i7core_pvt *pvt; \
910 pvt = mci->pvt_info; \
911 debugf1("%s() pvt=%p\n", __func__, pvt); \
912 if (pvt->inject.param < 0) \
913 return sprintf(data, "any\n"); \
915 return sprintf(data, "%d\n", pvt->inject.param);\
918 #define ATTR_ADDR_MATCH(param) \
922 .mode = (S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR) \
924 .show = i7core_inject_show_##param, \
925 .store = i7core_inject_store_##param, \
928 DECLARE_ADDR_MATCH(channel, 3);
929 DECLARE_ADDR_MATCH(dimm, 3);
930 DECLARE_ADDR_MATCH(rank, 4);
931 DECLARE_ADDR_MATCH(bank, 32);
932 DECLARE_ADDR_MATCH(page, 0x10000);
933 DECLARE_ADDR_MATCH(col, 0x4000);
935 static int write_and_test(struct pci_dev *dev, const int where, const u32 val)
940 debugf0("setting pci %02x:%02x.%x reg=%02x value=%08x\n",
941 dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn),
944 for (count = 0; count < 10; count++) {
947 pci_write_config_dword(dev, where, val);
948 pci_read_config_dword(dev, where, &read);
954 i7core_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error during set pci %02x:%02x.%x reg=%02x "
955 "write=%08x. Read=%08x\n",
956 dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn),
963 * This routine prepares the Memory Controller for error injection.
964 * The error will be injected when some process tries to write to the
965 * memory that matches the given criteria.
966 * The criteria can be set in terms of a mask where dimm, rank, bank, page
967 * and col can be specified.
968 * A -1 value for any of the mask items will make the MCU to ignore
969 * that matching criteria for error injection.
971 * It should be noticed that the error will only happen after a write operation
972 * on a memory that matches the condition. if REPEAT_EN is not enabled at
973 * inject mask, then it will produce just one error. Otherwise, it will repeat
974 * until the injectmask would be cleaned.
976 * FIXME: This routine assumes that MAXNUMDIMMS value of MC_MAX_DOD
977 * is reliable enough to check if the MC is using the
978 * three channels. However, this is not clear at the datasheet.
980 static ssize_t i7core_inject_enable_store(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
981 const char *data, size_t count)
983 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info;
989 if (!pvt->pci_ch[pvt->inject.channel][0])
992 rc = strict_strtoul(data, 10, &enable);
997 pvt->inject.enable = 1;
1003 /* Sets pvt->inject.dimm mask */
1004 if (pvt->inject.dimm < 0)
1007 if (pvt->channel[pvt->inject.channel].dimms > 2)
1008 mask |= (pvt->inject.dimm & 0x3LL) << 35;
1010 mask |= (pvt->inject.dimm & 0x1LL) << 36;
1013 /* Sets pvt->inject.rank mask */
1014 if (pvt->inject.rank < 0)
1017 if (pvt->channel[pvt->inject.channel].dimms > 2)
1018 mask |= (pvt->inject.rank & 0x1LL) << 34;
1020 mask |= (pvt->inject.rank & 0x3LL) << 34;
1023 /* Sets pvt->inject.bank mask */
1024 if (pvt->inject.bank < 0)
1027 mask |= (pvt->inject.bank & 0x15LL) << 30;
1029 /* Sets pvt->inject.page mask */
1030 if (pvt->inject.page < 0)
1033 mask |= (pvt->inject.page & 0xffff) << 14;
1035 /* Sets pvt->inject.column mask */
1036 if (pvt->inject.col < 0)
1039 mask |= (pvt->inject.col & 0x3fff);
1043 * bits 1-2: MASK_HALF_CACHELINE
1045 * bit 4: INJECT_ADDR_PARITY
1048 injectmask = (pvt->inject.type & 1) |
1049 (pvt->inject.section & 0x3) << 1 |
1050 (pvt->inject.type & 0x6) << (3 - 1);
1052 /* Unlock writes to registers - this register is write only */
1053 pci_write_config_dword(pvt->pci_noncore,
1054 MC_CFG_CONTROL, 0x2);
1056 write_and_test(pvt->pci_ch[pvt->inject.channel][0],
1057 MC_CHANNEL_ADDR_MATCH, mask);
1058 write_and_test(pvt->pci_ch[pvt->inject.channel][0],
1059 MC_CHANNEL_ADDR_MATCH + 4, mask >> 32L);
1061 write_and_test(pvt->pci_ch[pvt->inject.channel][0],
1062 MC_CHANNEL_ERROR_MASK, pvt->inject.eccmask);
1064 write_and_test(pvt->pci_ch[pvt->inject.channel][0],
1065 MC_CHANNEL_ERROR_INJECT, injectmask);
1068 * This is something undocumented, based on my tests
1069 * Without writing 8 to this register, errors aren't injected. Not sure
1072 pci_write_config_dword(pvt->pci_noncore,
1075 debugf0("Error inject addr match 0x%016llx, ecc 0x%08x,"
1077 mask, pvt->inject.eccmask, injectmask);
1083 static ssize_t i7core_inject_enable_show(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
1086 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info;
1089 if (!pvt->pci_ch[pvt->inject.channel][0])
1092 pci_read_config_dword(pvt->pci_ch[pvt->inject.channel][0],
1093 MC_CHANNEL_ERROR_INJECT, &injectmask);
1095 debugf0("Inject error read: 0x%018x\n", injectmask);
1097 if (injectmask & 0x0c)
1098 pvt->inject.enable = 1;
1100 return sprintf(data, "%d\n", pvt->inject.enable);
1103 #define DECLARE_COUNTER(param) \
1104 static ssize_t i7core_show_counter_##param( \
1105 struct mem_ctl_info *mci, \
1108 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info; \
1110 debugf1("%s() \n", __func__); \
1111 if (!pvt->ce_count_available || (pvt->is_registered)) \
1112 return sprintf(data, "data unavailable\n"); \
1113 return sprintf(data, "%lu\n", \
1114 pvt->udimm_ce_count[param]); \
1117 #define ATTR_COUNTER(param) \
1120 .name = __stringify(udimm##param), \
1121 .mode = (S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR) \
1123 .show = i7core_show_counter_##param \
1134 static const struct mcidev_sysfs_attribute i7core_addrmatch_attrs[] = {
1135 ATTR_ADDR_MATCH(channel),
1136 ATTR_ADDR_MATCH(dimm),
1137 ATTR_ADDR_MATCH(rank),
1138 ATTR_ADDR_MATCH(bank),
1139 ATTR_ADDR_MATCH(page),
1140 ATTR_ADDR_MATCH(col),
1141 { } /* End of list */
1144 static const struct mcidev_sysfs_group i7core_inject_addrmatch = {
1145 .name = "inject_addrmatch",
1146 .mcidev_attr = i7core_addrmatch_attrs,
1149 static const struct mcidev_sysfs_attribute i7core_udimm_counters_attrs[] = {
1153 { .attr = { .name = NULL } }
1156 static const struct mcidev_sysfs_group i7core_udimm_counters = {
1157 .name = "all_channel_counts",
1158 .mcidev_attr = i7core_udimm_counters_attrs,
1161 static const struct mcidev_sysfs_attribute i7core_sysfs_rdimm_attrs[] = {
1164 .name = "inject_section",
1165 .mode = (S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR)
1167 .show = i7core_inject_section_show,
1168 .store = i7core_inject_section_store,
1171 .name = "inject_type",
1172 .mode = (S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR)
1174 .show = i7core_inject_type_show,
1175 .store = i7core_inject_type_store,
1178 .name = "inject_eccmask",
1179 .mode = (S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR)
1181 .show = i7core_inject_eccmask_show,
1182 .store = i7core_inject_eccmask_store,
1184 .grp = &i7core_inject_addrmatch,
1187 .name = "inject_enable",
1188 .mode = (S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR)
1190 .show = i7core_inject_enable_show,
1191 .store = i7core_inject_enable_store,
1193 { } /* End of list */
1196 static const struct mcidev_sysfs_attribute i7core_sysfs_udimm_attrs[] = {
1199 .name = "inject_section",
1200 .mode = (S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR)
1202 .show = i7core_inject_section_show,
1203 .store = i7core_inject_section_store,
1206 .name = "inject_type",
1207 .mode = (S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR)
1209 .show = i7core_inject_type_show,
1210 .store = i7core_inject_type_store,
1213 .name = "inject_eccmask",
1214 .mode = (S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR)
1216 .show = i7core_inject_eccmask_show,
1217 .store = i7core_inject_eccmask_store,
1219 .grp = &i7core_inject_addrmatch,
1222 .name = "inject_enable",
1223 .mode = (S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR)
1225 .show = i7core_inject_enable_show,
1226 .store = i7core_inject_enable_store,
1228 .grp = &i7core_udimm_counters,
1230 { } /* End of list */
1233 /****************************************************************************
1234 Device initialization routines: put/get, init/exit
1235 ****************************************************************************/
1238 * i7core_put_all_devices 'put' all the devices that we have
1239 * reserved via 'get'
1241 static void i7core_put_devices(struct i7core_dev *i7core_dev)
1245 debugf0(__FILE__ ": %s()\n", __func__);
1246 for (i = 0; i < i7core_dev->n_devs; i++) {
1247 struct pci_dev *pdev = i7core_dev->pdev[i];
1250 debugf0("Removing dev %02x:%02x.%d\n",
1252 PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn));
1257 static void i7core_put_all_devices(void)
1259 struct i7core_dev *i7core_dev, *tmp;
1261 list_for_each_entry_safe(i7core_dev, tmp, &i7core_edac_list, list) {
1262 i7core_put_devices(i7core_dev);
1263 free_i7core_dev(i7core_dev);
1267 static void __init i7core_xeon_pci_fixup(const struct pci_id_table *table)
1269 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1273 * On Xeon 55xx, the Intel Quckpath Arch Generic Non-core pci buses
1274 * aren't announced by acpi. So, we need to use a legacy scan probing
1277 while (table && table->descr) {
1278 pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, table->descr[0].dev_id, NULL);
1279 if (unlikely(!pdev)) {
1280 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SOCKET_BUSES; i++)
1281 pcibios_scan_specific_bus(255-i);
1288 static unsigned i7core_pci_lastbus(void)
1290 int last_bus = 0, bus;
1291 struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
1293 while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL) {
1295 debugf0("Found bus %d\n", bus);
1300 debugf0("Last bus %d\n", last_bus);
1306 * i7core_get_all_devices Find and perform 'get' operation on the MCH's
1307 * device/functions we want to reference for this driver
1309 * Need to 'get' device 16 func 1 and func 2
1311 static int i7core_get_onedevice(struct pci_dev **prev,
1312 const struct pci_id_table *table,
1313 const unsigned devno,
1314 const unsigned last_bus)
1316 struct i7core_dev *i7core_dev;
1317 const struct pci_id_descr *dev_descr = &table->descr[devno];
1319 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1323 pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
1324 dev_descr->dev_id, *prev);
1332 if (dev_descr->optional)
1338 i7core_printk(KERN_INFO,
1339 "Device not found: dev %02x.%d PCI ID %04x:%04x\n",
1340 dev_descr->dev, dev_descr->func,
1341 PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, dev_descr->dev_id);
1343 /* End of list, leave */
1346 bus = pdev->bus->number;
1348 socket = last_bus - bus;
1350 i7core_dev = get_i7core_dev(socket);
1352 i7core_dev = alloc_i7core_dev(socket, table);
1359 if (i7core_dev->pdev[devno]) {
1360 i7core_printk(KERN_ERR,
1361 "Duplicated device for "
1362 "dev %02x:%02x.%d PCI ID %04x:%04x\n",
1363 bus, dev_descr->dev, dev_descr->func,
1364 PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, dev_descr->dev_id);
1369 i7core_dev->pdev[devno] = pdev;
1372 if (unlikely(PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn) != dev_descr->dev ||
1373 PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn) != dev_descr->func)) {
1374 i7core_printk(KERN_ERR,
1375 "Device PCI ID %04x:%04x "
1376 "has dev %02x:%02x.%d instead of dev %02x:%02x.%d\n",
1377 PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, dev_descr->dev_id,
1378 bus, PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn),
1379 bus, dev_descr->dev, dev_descr->func);
1383 /* Be sure that the device is enabled */
1384 if (unlikely(pci_enable_device(pdev) < 0)) {
1385 i7core_printk(KERN_ERR,
1387 "dev %02x:%02x.%d PCI ID %04x:%04x\n",
1388 bus, dev_descr->dev, dev_descr->func,
1389 PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, dev_descr->dev_id);
1393 debugf0("Detected socket %d dev %02x:%02x.%d PCI ID %04x:%04x\n",
1394 socket, bus, dev_descr->dev,
1396 PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, dev_descr->dev_id);
1399 * As stated on drivers/pci/search.c, the reference count for
1400 * @from is always decremented if it is not %NULL. So, as we need
1401 * to get all devices up to null, we need to do a get for the device
1410 static int i7core_get_all_devices(void)
1412 int i, j, rc, last_bus;
1413 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1414 const struct pci_id_table *table;
1416 last_bus = i7core_pci_lastbus();
1418 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(pci_dev_table); j++) {
1419 table = &pci_dev_table[j];
1420 for (i = 0; i < table->n_devs; i++) {
1423 rc = i7core_get_onedevice(&pdev, table, i,
1430 i7core_put_all_devices();
1440 static int mci_bind_devs(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
1441 struct i7core_dev *i7core_dev)
1443 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info;
1444 struct pci_dev *pdev;
1447 pvt->is_registered = 0;
1448 for (i = 0; i < i7core_dev->n_devs; i++) {
1449 pdev = i7core_dev->pdev[i];
1453 func = PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn);
1454 slot = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
1456 if (unlikely(func > MAX_MCR_FUNC))
1458 pvt->pci_mcr[func] = pdev;
1459 } else if (likely(slot >= 4 && slot < 4 + NUM_CHANS)) {
1460 if (unlikely(func > MAX_CHAN_FUNC))
1462 pvt->pci_ch[slot - 4][func] = pdev;
1463 } else if (!slot && !func)
1464 pvt->pci_noncore = pdev;
1468 debugf0("Associated fn %d.%d, dev = %p, socket %d\n",
1469 PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn),
1470 pdev, i7core_dev->socket);
1472 if (PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn) == 3 &&
1473 PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn) == 2)
1474 pvt->is_registered = 1;
1480 i7core_printk(KERN_ERR, "Device %d, function %d "
1481 "is out of the expected range\n",
1486 /****************************************************************************
1487 Error check routines
1488 ****************************************************************************/
1489 static void i7core_rdimm_update_csrow(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
1495 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info;
1496 int row = pvt->csrow_map[chan][dimm], i;
1498 for (i = 0; i < add; i++) {
1499 msg = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "Corrected error "
1500 "(Socket=%d channel=%d dimm=%d)",
1501 pvt->i7core_dev->socket, chan, dimm);
1503 edac_mc_handle_fbd_ce(mci, row, 0, msg);
1508 static void i7core_rdimm_update_ce_count(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
1514 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info;
1515 int add0 = 0, add1 = 0, add2 = 0;
1516 /* Updates CE counters if it is not the first time here */
1517 if (pvt->ce_count_available) {
1518 /* Updates CE counters */
1520 add2 = new2 - pvt->rdimm_last_ce_count[chan][2];
1521 add1 = new1 - pvt->rdimm_last_ce_count[chan][1];
1522 add0 = new0 - pvt->rdimm_last_ce_count[chan][0];
1526 pvt->rdimm_ce_count[chan][2] += add2;
1530 pvt->rdimm_ce_count[chan][1] += add1;
1534 pvt->rdimm_ce_count[chan][0] += add0;
1536 pvt->ce_count_available = 1;
1538 /* Store the new values */
1539 pvt->rdimm_last_ce_count[chan][2] = new2;
1540 pvt->rdimm_last_ce_count[chan][1] = new1;
1541 pvt->rdimm_last_ce_count[chan][0] = new0;
1543 /*updated the edac core */
1545 i7core_rdimm_update_csrow(mci, chan, 0, add0);
1547 i7core_rdimm_update_csrow(mci, chan, 1, add1);
1549 i7core_rdimm_update_csrow(mci, chan, 2, add2);
1553 static void i7core_rdimm_check_mc_ecc_err(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
1555 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info;
1557 int i, new0, new1, new2;
1559 /*Read DEV 3: FUN 2: MC_COR_ECC_CNT regs directly*/
1560 pci_read_config_dword(pvt->pci_mcr[2], MC_COR_ECC_CNT_0,
1562 pci_read_config_dword(pvt->pci_mcr[2], MC_COR_ECC_CNT_1,
1564 pci_read_config_dword(pvt->pci_mcr[2], MC_COR_ECC_CNT_2,
1566 pci_read_config_dword(pvt->pci_mcr[2], MC_COR_ECC_CNT_3,
1568 pci_read_config_dword(pvt->pci_mcr[2], MC_COR_ECC_CNT_4,
1570 pci_read_config_dword(pvt->pci_mcr[2], MC_COR_ECC_CNT_5,
1572 for (i = 0 ; i < 3; i++) {
1573 debugf3("MC_COR_ECC_CNT%d = 0x%x; MC_COR_ECC_CNT%d = 0x%x\n",
1574 (i * 2), rcv[i][0], (i * 2) + 1, rcv[i][1]);
1575 /*if the channel has 3 dimms*/
1576 if (pvt->channel[i].dimms > 2) {
1577 new0 = DIMM_BOT_COR_ERR(rcv[i][0]);
1578 new1 = DIMM_TOP_COR_ERR(rcv[i][0]);
1579 new2 = DIMM_BOT_COR_ERR(rcv[i][1]);
1581 new0 = DIMM_TOP_COR_ERR(rcv[i][0]) +
1582 DIMM_BOT_COR_ERR(rcv[i][0]);
1583 new1 = DIMM_TOP_COR_ERR(rcv[i][1]) +
1584 DIMM_BOT_COR_ERR(rcv[i][1]);
1588 i7core_rdimm_update_ce_count(mci, i, new0, new1, new2);
1592 /* This function is based on the device 3 function 4 registers as described on:
1593 * Intel Xeon Processor 5500 Series Datasheet Volume 2
1594 * http://www.intel.com/Assets/PDF/datasheet/321322.pdf
1595 * also available at:
1596 * http://www.arrownac.com/manufacturers/intel/s/nehalem/5500-datasheet-v2.pdf
1598 static void i7core_udimm_check_mc_ecc_err(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
1600 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info;
1602 int new0, new1, new2;
1604 if (!pvt->pci_mcr[4]) {
1605 debugf0("%s MCR registers not found\n", __func__);
1609 /* Corrected test errors */
1610 pci_read_config_dword(pvt->pci_mcr[4], MC_TEST_ERR_RCV1, &rcv1);
1611 pci_read_config_dword(pvt->pci_mcr[4], MC_TEST_ERR_RCV0, &rcv0);
1613 /* Store the new values */
1614 new2 = DIMM2_COR_ERR(rcv1);
1615 new1 = DIMM1_COR_ERR(rcv0);
1616 new0 = DIMM0_COR_ERR(rcv0);
1618 /* Updates CE counters if it is not the first time here */
1619 if (pvt->ce_count_available) {
1620 /* Updates CE counters */
1621 int add0, add1, add2;
1623 add2 = new2 - pvt->udimm_last_ce_count[2];
1624 add1 = new1 - pvt->udimm_last_ce_count[1];
1625 add0 = new0 - pvt->udimm_last_ce_count[0];
1629 pvt->udimm_ce_count[2] += add2;
1633 pvt->udimm_ce_count[1] += add1;
1637 pvt->udimm_ce_count[0] += add0;
1639 if (add0 | add1 | add2)
1640 i7core_printk(KERN_ERR, "New Corrected error(s): "
1641 "dimm0: +%d, dimm1: +%d, dimm2 +%d\n",
1644 pvt->ce_count_available = 1;
1646 /* Store the new values */
1647 pvt->udimm_last_ce_count[2] = new2;
1648 pvt->udimm_last_ce_count[1] = new1;
1649 pvt->udimm_last_ce_count[0] = new0;
1653 * According with tables E-11 and E-12 of chapter E.3.3 of Intel 64 and IA-32
1654 * Architectures Software Developer’s Manual Volume 3B.
1655 * Nehalem are defined as family 0x06, model 0x1a
1657 * The MCA registers used here are the following ones:
1658 * struct mce field MCA Register
1659 * m->status MSR_IA32_MC8_STATUS
1660 * m->addr MSR_IA32_MC8_ADDR
1661 * m->misc MSR_IA32_MC8_MISC
1662 * In the case of Nehalem, the error information is masked at .status and .misc
1665 static void i7core_mce_output_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
1666 const struct mce *m)
1668 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info;
1669 char *type, *optype, *err, *msg;
1670 unsigned long error = m->status & 0x1ff0000l;
1671 u32 optypenum = (m->status >> 4) & 0x07;
1672 u32 core_err_cnt = (m->status >> 38) && 0x7fff;
1673 u32 dimm = (m->misc >> 16) & 0x3;
1674 u32 channel = (m->misc >> 18) & 0x3;
1675 u32 syndrome = m->misc >> 32;
1676 u32 errnum = find_first_bit(&error, 32);
1679 if (m->mcgstatus & 1)
1684 switch (optypenum) {
1686 optype = "generic undef request";
1689 optype = "read error";
1692 optype = "write error";
1695 optype = "addr/cmd error";
1698 optype = "scrubbing error";
1701 optype = "reserved";
1707 err = "read ECC error";
1710 err = "RAS ECC error";
1713 err = "write parity error";
1716 err = "redundacy loss";
1722 err = "memory range error";
1725 err = "RTID out of range";
1728 err = "address parity error";
1731 err = "byte enable parity error";
1737 /* FIXME: should convert addr into bank and rank information */
1738 msg = kasprintf(GFP_ATOMIC,
1739 "%s (addr = 0x%08llx, cpu=%d, Dimm=%d, Channel=%d, "
1740 "syndrome=0x%08x, count=%d, Err=%08llx:%08llx (%s: %s))\n",
1741 type, (long long) m->addr, m->cpu, dimm, channel,
1742 syndrome, core_err_cnt, (long long)m->status,
1743 (long long)m->misc, optype, err);
1747 csrow = pvt->csrow_map[channel][dimm];
1749 /* Call the helper to output message */
1750 if (m->mcgstatus & 1)
1751 edac_mc_handle_fbd_ue(mci, csrow, 0,
1752 0 /* FIXME: should be channel here */, msg);
1753 else if (!pvt->is_registered)
1754 edac_mc_handle_fbd_ce(mci, csrow,
1755 0 /* FIXME: should be channel here */, msg);
1761 * i7core_check_error Retrieve and process errors reported by the
1762 * hardware. Called by the Core module.
1764 static void i7core_check_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
1766 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info;
1772 * MCE first step: Copy all mce errors into a temporary buffer
1773 * We use a double buffering here, to reduce the risk of
1777 count = (pvt->mce_out + MCE_LOG_LEN - pvt->mce_in)
1780 goto check_ce_error;
1782 m = pvt->mce_outentry;
1783 if (pvt->mce_in + count > MCE_LOG_LEN) {
1784 unsigned l = MCE_LOG_LEN - pvt->mce_in;
1786 memcpy(m, &pvt->mce_entry[pvt->mce_in], sizeof(*m) * l);
1792 memcpy(m, &pvt->mce_entry[pvt->mce_in], sizeof(*m) * count);
1794 pvt->mce_in += count;
1797 if (pvt->mce_overrun) {
1798 i7core_printk(KERN_ERR, "Lost %d memory errors\n",
1801 pvt->mce_overrun = 0;
1805 * MCE second step: parse errors and display
1807 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1808 i7core_mce_output_error(mci, &pvt->mce_outentry[i]);
1811 * Now, let's increment CE error counts
1814 if (!pvt->is_registered)
1815 i7core_udimm_check_mc_ecc_err(mci);
1817 i7core_rdimm_check_mc_ecc_err(mci);
1821 * i7core_mce_check_error Replicates mcelog routine to get errors
1822 * This routine simply queues mcelog errors, and
1823 * return. The error itself should be handled later
1824 * by i7core_check_error.
1825 * WARNING: As this routine should be called at NMI time, extra care should
1826 * be taken to avoid deadlocks, and to be as fast as possible.
1828 static int i7core_mce_check_error(void *priv, struct mce *mce)
1830 struct mem_ctl_info *mci = priv;
1831 struct i7core_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info;
1834 * Just let mcelog handle it if the error is
1835 * outside the memory controller
1837 if (((mce->status & 0xffff) >> 7) != 1)
1840 /* Bank 8 registers are the only ones that we know how to handle */
1845 /* Only handle if it is the right mc controller */
1846 if (cpu_data(mce->cpu).phys_proc_id != pvt->i7core_dev->socket)
1851 if ((pvt->mce_out + 1) % MCE_LOG_LEN == pvt->mce_in) {
1857 /* Copy memory error at the ringbuffer */
1858 memcpy(&pvt->mce_entry[pvt->mce_out], mce, sizeof(*mce));
1860 pvt->mce_out = (pvt->mce_out + 1) % MCE_LOG_LEN;
1862 /* Handle fatal errors immediately */
1863 if (mce->mcgstatus & 1)
1864 i7core_check_error(mci);
1866 /* Advice mcelog that the error were handled */
1870 static void i7core_pci_ctl_create(struct i7core_pvt *pvt)
1872 pvt->i7core_pci = edac_pci_create_generic_ctl(
1873 &pvt->i7core_dev->pdev[0]->dev,
1875 if (unlikely(!pvt->i7core_pci))
1876 pr_warn("Unable to setup PCI error report via EDAC\n");
1879 static void i7core_pci_ctl_release(struct i7core_pvt *pvt)
1881 if (likely(pvt->i7core_pci))
1882 edac_pci_release_generic_ctl(pvt->i7core_pci);
1884 i7core_printk(KERN_ERR,
1885 "Couldn't find mem_ctl_info for socket %d\n",
1886 pvt->i7core_dev->socket);
1887 pvt->i7core_pci = NULL;
1890 static void i7core_unregister_mci(struct i7core_dev *i7core_dev)
1892 struct mem_ctl_info *mci = i7core_dev->mci;
1893 struct i7core_pvt *pvt;
1895 if (unlikely(!mci || !mci->pvt_info)) {
1896 debugf0("MC: " __FILE__ ": %s(): dev = %p\n",
1897 __func__, &i7core_dev->pdev[0]->dev);
1899 i7core_printk(KERN_ERR, "Couldn't find mci handler\n");
1903 pvt = mci->pvt_info;
1905 debugf0("MC: " __FILE__ ": %s(): mci = %p, dev = %p\n",
1906 __func__, mci, &i7core_dev->pdev[0]->dev);
1908 /* Disable MCE NMI handler */
1909 edac_mce_unregister(&pvt->edac_mce);
1911 /* Disable EDAC polling */
1912 i7core_pci_ctl_release(pvt);
1914 /* Remove MC sysfs nodes */
1915 edac_mc_del_mc(mci->dev);
1917 debugf1("%s: free mci struct\n", mci->ctl_name);
1918 kfree(mci->ctl_name);
1920 i7core_dev->mci = NULL;
1923 static int i7core_register_mci(struct i7core_dev *i7core_dev)
1925 struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
1926 struct i7core_pvt *pvt;
1927 int rc, channels, csrows;
1929 /* Check the number of active and not disabled channels */
1930 rc = i7core_get_active_channels(i7core_dev->socket, &channels, &csrows);
1931 if (unlikely(rc < 0))
1934 /* allocate a new MC control structure */
1935 mci = edac_mc_alloc(sizeof(*pvt), csrows, channels, i7core_dev->socket);
1939 debugf0("MC: " __FILE__ ": %s(): mci = %p, dev = %p\n",
1940 __func__, mci, &i7core_dev->pdev[0]->dev);
1942 pvt = mci->pvt_info;
1943 memset(pvt, 0, sizeof(*pvt));
1945 /* Associates i7core_dev and mci for future usage */
1946 pvt->i7core_dev = i7core_dev;
1947 i7core_dev->mci = mci;
1950 * FIXME: how to handle RDDR3 at MCI level? It is possible to have
1951 * Mixed RDDR3/UDDR3 with Nehalem, provided that they are on different
1954 mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR3;
1955 mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE;
1956 mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE;
1957 mci->mod_name = "i7core_edac.c";
1958 mci->mod_ver = I7CORE_REVISION;
1959 mci->ctl_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "i7 core #%d",
1960 i7core_dev->socket);
1961 mci->dev_name = pci_name(i7core_dev->pdev[0]);
1962 mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;
1964 /* Store pci devices at mci for faster access */
1965 rc = mci_bind_devs(mci, i7core_dev);
1966 if (unlikely(rc < 0))
1969 if (pvt->is_registered)
1970 mci->mc_driver_sysfs_attributes = i7core_sysfs_rdimm_attrs;
1972 mci->mc_driver_sysfs_attributes = i7core_sysfs_udimm_attrs;
1974 /* Get dimm basic config */
1975 get_dimm_config(mci);
1976 /* record ptr to the generic device */
1977 mci->dev = &i7core_dev->pdev[0]->dev;
1978 /* Set the function pointer to an actual operation function */
1979 mci->edac_check = i7core_check_error;
1981 /* add this new MC control structure to EDAC's list of MCs */
1982 if (unlikely(edac_mc_add_mc(mci))) {
1983 debugf0("MC: " __FILE__
1984 ": %s(): failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n", __func__);
1985 /* FIXME: perhaps some code should go here that disables error
1986 * reporting if we just enabled it
1993 /* Default error mask is any memory */
1994 pvt->inject.channel = 0;
1995 pvt->inject.dimm = -1;
1996 pvt->inject.rank = -1;
1997 pvt->inject.bank = -1;
1998 pvt->inject.page = -1;
1999 pvt->inject.col = -1;
2001 /* allocating generic PCI control info */
2002 i7core_pci_ctl_create(pvt);
2004 /* Registers on edac_mce in order to receive memory errors */
2005 pvt->edac_mce.priv = mci;
2006 pvt->edac_mce.check_error = i7core_mce_check_error;
2007 rc = edac_mce_register(&pvt->edac_mce);
2008 if (unlikely(rc < 0)) {
2009 debugf0("MC: " __FILE__
2010 ": %s(): failed edac_mce_register()\n", __func__);
2017 i7core_pci_ctl_release(pvt);
2018 edac_mc_del_mc(mci->dev);
2020 kfree(mci->ctl_name);
2022 i7core_dev->mci = NULL;
2027 * i7core_probe Probe for ONE instance of device to see if it is
2030 * 0 for FOUND a device
2031 * < 0 for error code
2034 static int __devinit i7core_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
2035 const struct pci_device_id *id)
2038 struct i7core_dev *i7core_dev;
2040 /* get the pci devices we want to reserve for our use */
2041 mutex_lock(&i7core_edac_lock);
2044 * All memory controllers are allocated at the first pass.
2046 if (unlikely(probed >= 1)) {
2047 mutex_unlock(&i7core_edac_lock);
2052 rc = i7core_get_all_devices();
2053 if (unlikely(rc < 0))
2056 list_for_each_entry(i7core_dev, &i7core_edac_list, list) {
2057 rc = i7core_register_mci(i7core_dev);
2058 if (unlikely(rc < 0))
2062 i7core_printk(KERN_INFO, "Driver loaded.\n");
2064 mutex_unlock(&i7core_edac_lock);
2068 list_for_each_entry(i7core_dev, &i7core_edac_list, list)
2069 i7core_unregister_mci(i7core_dev);
2071 i7core_put_all_devices();
2073 mutex_unlock(&i7core_edac_lock);
2078 * i7core_remove destructor for one instance of device
2081 static void __devexit i7core_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2083 struct i7core_dev *i7core_dev;
2085 debugf0(__FILE__ ": %s()\n", __func__);
2088 * we have a trouble here: pdev value for removal will be wrong, since
2089 * it will point to the X58 register used to detect that the machine
2090 * is a Nehalem or upper design. However, due to the way several PCI
2091 * devices are grouped together to provide MC functionality, we need
2092 * to use a different method for releasing the devices
2095 mutex_lock(&i7core_edac_lock);
2097 if (unlikely(!probed)) {
2098 mutex_unlock(&i7core_edac_lock);
2102 list_for_each_entry(i7core_dev, &i7core_edac_list, list)
2103 i7core_unregister_mci(i7core_dev);
2105 /* Release PCI resources */
2106 i7core_put_all_devices();
2110 mutex_unlock(&i7core_edac_lock);
2113 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, i7core_pci_tbl);
2116 * i7core_driver pci_driver structure for this module
2119 static struct pci_driver i7core_driver = {
2120 .name = "i7core_edac",
2121 .probe = i7core_probe,
2122 .remove = __devexit_p(i7core_remove),
2123 .id_table = i7core_pci_tbl,
2127 * i7core_init Module entry function
2128 * Try to initialize this module for its devices
2130 static int __init i7core_init(void)
2134 debugf2("MC: " __FILE__ ": %s()\n", __func__);
2136 /* Ensure that the OPSTATE is set correctly for POLL or NMI */
2140 i7core_xeon_pci_fixup(pci_dev_table);
2142 pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&i7core_driver);
2147 i7core_printk(KERN_ERR, "Failed to register device with error %d.\n",
2154 * i7core_exit() Module exit function
2155 * Unregister the driver
2157 static void __exit i7core_exit(void)
2159 debugf2("MC: " __FILE__ ": %s()\n", __func__);
2160 pci_unregister_driver(&i7core_driver);
2163 module_init(i7core_init);
2164 module_exit(i7core_exit);
2166 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2167 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>");
2168 MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat Inc. (http://www.redhat.com)");
2169 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC Driver for Intel i7 Core memory controllers - "
2172 module_param(edac_op_state, int, 0444);
2173 MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_op_state, "EDAC Error Reporting state: 0=Poll,1=NMI");