1 #include <linux/types.h>
2 #include <linux/string.h>
3 #include <linux/init.h>
4 #include <linux/module.h>
5 #include <linux/ctype.h>
8 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
12 * DMI stands for "Desktop Management Interface". It is part
13 * of and an antecedent to, SMBIOS, which stands for System
14 * Management BIOS. See further: http://www.dmtf.org/standards
16 static char dmi_empty_string[] = " ";
19 * Catch too early calls to dmi_check_system():
21 static int dmi_initialized;
23 static const char * __init dmi_string_nosave(const struct dmi_header *dm, u8 s)
25 const u8 *bp = ((u8 *) dm) + dm->length;
29 while (s > 0 && *bp) {
35 size_t len = strlen(bp)+1;
36 size_t cmp_len = len > 8 ? 8 : len;
38 if (!memcmp(bp, dmi_empty_string, cmp_len))
39 return dmi_empty_string;
47 static char * __init dmi_string(const struct dmi_header *dm, u8 s)
49 const char *bp = dmi_string_nosave(dm, s);
53 if (bp == dmi_empty_string)
54 return dmi_empty_string;
61 printk(KERN_ERR "dmi_string: cannot allocate %Zu bytes.\n", len);
67 * We have to be cautious here. We have seen BIOSes with DMI pointers
68 * pointing to completely the wrong place for example
70 static void dmi_table(u8 *buf, int len, int num,
71 void (*decode)(const struct dmi_header *, void *),
78 * Stop when we see all the items the table claimed to have
79 * OR we run off the end of the table (also happens)
81 while ((i < num) && (data - buf + sizeof(struct dmi_header)) <= len) {
82 const struct dmi_header *dm = (const struct dmi_header *)data;
85 * We want to know the total length (formatted area and
86 * strings) before decoding to make sure we won't run off the
87 * table in dmi_decode or dmi_string
90 while ((data - buf < len - 1) && (data[0] || data[1]))
92 if (data - buf < len - 1)
93 decode(dm, private_data);
103 static int __init dmi_walk_early(void (*decode)(const struct dmi_header *,
108 buf = dmi_ioremap(dmi_base, dmi_len);
112 dmi_table(buf, dmi_len, dmi_num, decode, NULL);
114 dmi_iounmap(buf, dmi_len);
118 static int __init dmi_checksum(const u8 *buf)
123 for (a = 0; a < 15; a++)
129 static char *dmi_ident[DMI_STRING_MAX];
130 static LIST_HEAD(dmi_devices);
136 static void __init dmi_save_ident(const struct dmi_header *dm, int slot, int string)
138 const char *d = (const char*) dm;
144 p = dmi_string(dm, d[string]);
151 static void __init dmi_save_uuid(const struct dmi_header *dm, int slot, int index)
153 const u8 *d = (u8*) dm + index;
155 int is_ff = 1, is_00 = 1, i;
160 for (i = 0; i < 16 && (is_ff || is_00); i++) {
161 if(d[i] != 0x00) is_ff = 0;
162 if(d[i] != 0xFF) is_00 = 0;
168 s = dmi_alloc(16*2+4+1);
172 sprintf(s, "%pUB", d);
177 static void __init dmi_save_type(const struct dmi_header *dm, int slot, int index)
179 const u8 *d = (u8*) dm + index;
189 sprintf(s, "%u", *d & 0x7F);
193 static void __init dmi_save_one_device(int type, const char *name)
195 struct dmi_device *dev;
197 /* No duplicate device */
198 if (dmi_find_device(type, name, NULL))
201 dev = dmi_alloc(sizeof(*dev) + strlen(name) + 1);
203 printk(KERN_ERR "dmi_save_one_device: out of memory.\n");
208 strcpy((char *)(dev + 1), name);
209 dev->name = (char *)(dev + 1);
210 dev->device_data = NULL;
211 list_add(&dev->list, &dmi_devices);
214 static void __init dmi_save_devices(const struct dmi_header *dm)
216 int i, count = (dm->length - sizeof(struct dmi_header)) / 2;
218 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
219 const char *d = (char *)(dm + 1) + (i * 2);
221 /* Skip disabled device */
222 if ((*d & 0x80) == 0)
225 dmi_save_one_device(*d & 0x7f, dmi_string_nosave(dm, *(d + 1)));
229 static void __init dmi_save_oem_strings_devices(const struct dmi_header *dm)
231 int i, count = *(u8 *)(dm + 1);
232 struct dmi_device *dev;
234 for (i = 1; i <= count; i++) {
235 char *devname = dmi_string(dm, i);
237 if (devname == dmi_empty_string)
240 dev = dmi_alloc(sizeof(*dev));
243 "dmi_save_oem_strings_devices: out of memory.\n");
247 dev->type = DMI_DEV_TYPE_OEM_STRING;
249 dev->device_data = NULL;
251 list_add(&dev->list, &dmi_devices);
255 static void __init dmi_save_ipmi_device(const struct dmi_header *dm)
257 struct dmi_device *dev;
260 data = dmi_alloc(dm->length);
262 printk(KERN_ERR "dmi_save_ipmi_device: out of memory.\n");
266 memcpy(data, dm, dm->length);
268 dev = dmi_alloc(sizeof(*dev));
270 printk(KERN_ERR "dmi_save_ipmi_device: out of memory.\n");
274 dev->type = DMI_DEV_TYPE_IPMI;
275 dev->name = "IPMI controller";
276 dev->device_data = data;
278 list_add_tail(&dev->list, &dmi_devices);
281 static void __init dmi_save_dev_onboard(int instance, int segment, int bus,
282 int devfn, const char *name)
284 struct dmi_dev_onboard *onboard_dev;
286 onboard_dev = dmi_alloc(sizeof(*onboard_dev) + strlen(name) + 1);
288 printk(KERN_ERR "dmi_save_dev_onboard: out of memory.\n");
291 onboard_dev->instance = instance;
292 onboard_dev->segment = segment;
293 onboard_dev->bus = bus;
294 onboard_dev->devfn = devfn;
296 strcpy((char *)&onboard_dev[1], name);
297 onboard_dev->dev.type = DMI_DEV_TYPE_DEV_ONBOARD;
298 onboard_dev->dev.name = (char *)&onboard_dev[1];
299 onboard_dev->dev.device_data = onboard_dev;
301 list_add(&onboard_dev->dev.list, &dmi_devices);
304 static void __init dmi_save_extended_devices(const struct dmi_header *dm)
306 const u8 *d = (u8*) dm + 5;
308 /* Skip disabled device */
309 if ((*d & 0x80) == 0)
312 dmi_save_dev_onboard(*(d+1), *(u16 *)(d+2), *(d+4), *(d+5),
313 dmi_string_nosave(dm, *(d-1)));
314 dmi_save_one_device(*d & 0x7f, dmi_string_nosave(dm, *(d - 1)));
318 * Process a DMI table entry. Right now all we care about are the BIOS
319 * and machine entries. For 2.5 we should pull the smbus controller info
322 static void __init dmi_decode(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *dummy)
325 case 0: /* BIOS Information */
326 dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, 4);
327 dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_BIOS_VERSION, 5);
328 dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_BIOS_DATE, 8);
330 case 1: /* System Information */
331 dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_SYS_VENDOR, 4);
332 dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, 5);
333 dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, 6);
334 dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_PRODUCT_SERIAL, 7);
335 dmi_save_uuid(dm, DMI_PRODUCT_UUID, 8);
337 case 2: /* Base Board Information */
338 dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, 4);
339 dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_BOARD_NAME, 5);
340 dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_BOARD_VERSION, 6);
341 dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_BOARD_SERIAL, 7);
342 dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_BOARD_ASSET_TAG, 8);
344 case 3: /* Chassis Information */
345 dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_CHASSIS_VENDOR, 4);
346 dmi_save_type(dm, DMI_CHASSIS_TYPE, 5);
347 dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_CHASSIS_VERSION, 6);
348 dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_CHASSIS_SERIAL, 7);
349 dmi_save_ident(dm, DMI_CHASSIS_ASSET_TAG, 8);
351 case 10: /* Onboard Devices Information */
352 dmi_save_devices(dm);
354 case 11: /* OEM Strings */
355 dmi_save_oem_strings_devices(dm);
357 case 38: /* IPMI Device Information */
358 dmi_save_ipmi_device(dm);
360 case 41: /* Onboard Devices Extended Information */
361 dmi_save_extended_devices(dm);
365 static void __init print_filtered(const char *info)
372 for (p = info; *p; p++)
374 printk(KERN_CONT "%c", *p);
376 printk(KERN_CONT "\\x%02x", *p & 0xff);
379 static void __init dmi_dump_ids(void)
381 printk(KERN_DEBUG "DMI: ");
382 print_filtered(dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_NAME));
383 printk(KERN_CONT "/");
384 print_filtered(dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME));
385 printk(KERN_CONT ", BIOS ");
386 print_filtered(dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION));
387 printk(KERN_CONT " ");
388 print_filtered(dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_DATE));
389 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
392 static int __init dmi_present(const char __iomem *p)
396 memcpy_fromio(buf, p, 15);
397 if ((memcmp(buf, "_DMI_", 5) == 0) && dmi_checksum(buf)) {
398 dmi_num = (buf[13] << 8) | buf[12];
399 dmi_len = (buf[7] << 8) | buf[6];
400 dmi_base = (buf[11] << 24) | (buf[10] << 16) |
401 (buf[9] << 8) | buf[8];
404 * DMI version 0.0 means that the real version is taken from
405 * the SMBIOS version, which we don't know at this point.
408 printk(KERN_INFO "DMI %d.%d present.\n",
409 buf[14] >> 4, buf[14] & 0xF);
411 printk(KERN_INFO "DMI present.\n");
412 if (dmi_walk_early(dmi_decode) == 0) {
420 void __init dmi_scan_machine(void)
426 if (efi.smbios == EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
429 /* This is called as a core_initcall() because it isn't
430 * needed during early boot. This also means we can
431 * iounmap the space when we're done with it.
433 p = dmi_ioremap(efi.smbios, 32);
437 rc = dmi_present(p + 0x10); /* offset of _DMI_ string */
446 * no iounmap() for that ioremap(); it would be a no-op, but
447 * it's so early in setup that sucker gets confused into doing
448 * what it shouldn't if we actually call it.
450 p = dmi_ioremap(0xF0000, 0x10000);
454 for (q = p; q < p + 0x10000; q += 16) {
458 dmi_iounmap(p, 0x10000);
462 dmi_iounmap(p, 0x10000);
465 printk(KERN_INFO "DMI not present or invalid.\n");
471 * dmi_matches - check if dmi_system_id structure matches system DMI data
472 * @dmi: pointer to the dmi_system_id structure to check
474 static bool dmi_matches(const struct dmi_system_id *dmi)
478 WARN(!dmi_initialized, KERN_ERR "dmi check: not initialized yet.\n");
480 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dmi->matches); i++) {
481 int s = dmi->matches[i].slot;
485 && strstr(dmi_ident[s], dmi->matches[i].substr))
494 * dmi_is_end_of_table - check for end-of-table marker
495 * @dmi: pointer to the dmi_system_id structure to check
497 static bool dmi_is_end_of_table(const struct dmi_system_id *dmi)
499 return dmi->matches[0].slot == DMI_NONE;
503 * dmi_check_system - check system DMI data
504 * @list: array of dmi_system_id structures to match against
505 * All non-null elements of the list must match
506 * their slot's (field index's) data (i.e., each
507 * list string must be a substring of the specified
508 * DMI slot's string data) to be considered a
511 * Walk the blacklist table running matching functions until someone
512 * returns non zero or we hit the end. Callback function is called for
513 * each successful match. Returns the number of matches.
515 int dmi_check_system(const struct dmi_system_id *list)
518 const struct dmi_system_id *d;
520 for (d = list; !dmi_is_end_of_table(d); d++)
521 if (dmi_matches(d)) {
523 if (d->callback && d->callback(d))
529 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmi_check_system);
532 * dmi_first_match - find dmi_system_id structure matching system DMI data
533 * @list: array of dmi_system_id structures to match against
534 * All non-null elements of the list must match
535 * their slot's (field index's) data (i.e., each
536 * list string must be a substring of the specified
537 * DMI slot's string data) to be considered a
540 * Walk the blacklist table until the first match is found. Return the
541 * pointer to the matching entry or NULL if there's no match.
543 const struct dmi_system_id *dmi_first_match(const struct dmi_system_id *list)
545 const struct dmi_system_id *d;
547 for (d = list; !dmi_is_end_of_table(d); d++)
553 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmi_first_match);
556 * dmi_get_system_info - return DMI data value
557 * @field: data index (see enum dmi_field)
559 * Returns one DMI data value, can be used to perform
560 * complex DMI data checks.
562 const char *dmi_get_system_info(int field)
564 return dmi_ident[field];
566 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmi_get_system_info);
569 * dmi_name_in_serial - Check if string is in the DMI product serial information
570 * @str: string to check for
572 int dmi_name_in_serial(const char *str)
574 int f = DMI_PRODUCT_SERIAL;
575 if (dmi_ident[f] && strstr(dmi_ident[f], str))
581 * dmi_name_in_vendors - Check if string is anywhere in the DMI vendor information.
582 * @str: Case sensitive Name
584 int dmi_name_in_vendors(const char *str)
586 static int fields[] = { DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, DMI_BIOS_VERSION, DMI_SYS_VENDOR,
587 DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
588 DMI_BOARD_NAME, DMI_BOARD_VERSION, DMI_NONE };
590 for (i = 0; fields[i] != DMI_NONE; i++) {
592 if (dmi_ident[f] && strstr(dmi_ident[f], str))
597 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmi_name_in_vendors);
600 * dmi_find_device - find onboard device by type/name
601 * @type: device type or %DMI_DEV_TYPE_ANY to match all device types
602 * @name: device name string or %NULL to match all
603 * @from: previous device found in search, or %NULL for new search.
605 * Iterates through the list of known onboard devices. If a device is
606 * found with a matching @vendor and @device, a pointer to its device
607 * structure is returned. Otherwise, %NULL is returned.
608 * A new search is initiated by passing %NULL as the @from argument.
609 * If @from is not %NULL, searches continue from next device.
611 const struct dmi_device * dmi_find_device(int type, const char *name,
612 const struct dmi_device *from)
614 const struct list_head *head = from ? &from->list : &dmi_devices;
617 for(d = head->next; d != &dmi_devices; d = d->next) {
618 const struct dmi_device *dev =
619 list_entry(d, struct dmi_device, list);
621 if (((type == DMI_DEV_TYPE_ANY) || (dev->type == type)) &&
622 ((name == NULL) || (strcmp(dev->name, name) == 0)))
628 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmi_find_device);
631 * dmi_get_date - parse a DMI date
632 * @field: data index (see enum dmi_field)
633 * @yearp: optional out parameter for the year
634 * @monthp: optional out parameter for the month
635 * @dayp: optional out parameter for the day
637 * The date field is assumed to be in the form resembling
638 * [mm[/dd]]/yy[yy] and the result is stored in the out
639 * parameters any or all of which can be omitted.
641 * If the field doesn't exist, all out parameters are set to zero
642 * and false is returned. Otherwise, true is returned with any
643 * invalid part of date set to zero.
645 * On return, year, month and day are guaranteed to be in the
646 * range of [0,9999], [0,12] and [0,31] respectively.
648 bool dmi_get_date(int field, int *yearp, int *monthp, int *dayp)
650 int year = 0, month = 0, day = 0;
655 s = dmi_get_system_info(field);
661 * Determine year first. We assume the date string resembles
662 * mm/dd/yy[yy] but the original code extracted only the year
663 * from the end. Keep the behavior in the spirit of no
671 year = simple_strtoul(y, &e, 10);
672 if (y != e && year < 100) { /* 2-digit year */
674 if (year < 1996) /* no dates < spec 1.0 */
677 if (year > 9999) /* year should fit in %04d */
680 /* parse the mm and dd */
681 month = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 10);
682 if (s == e || *e != '/' || !month || month > 12) {
688 day = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 10);
689 if (s == y || s == e || *e != '/' || day > 31)
700 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmi_get_date);
703 * dmi_walk - Walk the DMI table and get called back for every record
704 * @decode: Callback function
705 * @private_data: Private data to be passed to the callback function
707 * Returns -1 when the DMI table can't be reached, 0 on success.
709 int dmi_walk(void (*decode)(const struct dmi_header *, void *),
717 buf = ioremap(dmi_base, dmi_len);
721 dmi_table(buf, dmi_len, dmi_num, decode, private_data);
726 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmi_walk);
729 * dmi_match - compare a string to the dmi field (if exists)
730 * @f: DMI field identifier
731 * @str: string to compare the DMI field to
733 * Returns true if the requested field equals to the str (including NULL).
735 bool dmi_match(enum dmi_field f, const char *str)
737 const char *info = dmi_get_system_info(f);
739 if (info == NULL || str == NULL)
742 return !strcmp(info, str);
744 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmi_match);