2 * Intel ICH6-10, Series 5 and 6, Atom C2000 (Avoton/Rangeley) GPIO driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Extreme Engineering Solutions.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
23 #include <linux/ioport.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/pci.h>
26 #include <linux/gpio.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
28 #include <linux/mfd/lpc_ich.h>
30 #define DRV_NAME "gpio_ich"
33 * GPIO register offsets in GPIO I/O space.
34 * Each chunk of 32 GPIOs is manipulated via its own USE_SELx, IO_SELx, and
35 * LVLx registers. Logic in the read/write functions takes a register and
36 * an absolute bit number and determines the proper register offset and bit
37 * number in that register. For example, to read the value of GPIO bit 50
38 * the code would access offset ichx_regs[2(=GPIO_LVL)][1(=50/32)],
48 static const u8 ichx_regs[4][3] = {
49 {0x00, 0x30, 0x40}, /* USE_SEL[1-3] offsets */
50 {0x04, 0x34, 0x44}, /* IO_SEL[1-3] offsets */
51 {0x0c, 0x38, 0x48}, /* LVL[1-3] offsets */
52 {0x18, 0x18, 0x18}, /* BLINK offset */
55 static const u8 ichx_reglen[3] = {
59 static const u8 avoton_regs[4][3] = {
65 static const u8 avoton_reglen[3] = {
69 #define ICHX_WRITE(val, reg, base_res) outl(val, (reg) + (base_res)->start)
70 #define ICHX_READ(reg, base_res) inl((reg) + (base_res)->start)
73 /* Max GPIO pins the chipset can have */
76 /* chipset registers */
80 /* GPO_BLINK is available on this chipset */
83 /* Whether the chipset has GPIO in GPE0_STS in the PM IO region */
86 /* USE_SEL is bogus on some chipsets, eg 3100 */
87 u32 use_sel_ignore[3];
89 /* Some chipsets have quirks, let these use their own request/get */
90 int (*request)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset);
91 int (*get)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset);
94 * Some chipsets don't let reading output values on GPIO_LVL register
95 * this option allows driver caching written output values
97 bool use_outlvl_cache;
102 struct platform_device *dev;
103 struct gpio_chip chip;
104 struct resource *gpio_base; /* GPIO IO base */
105 struct resource *pm_base; /* Power Mangagment IO base */
106 struct ichx_desc *desc; /* Pointer to chipset-specific description */
107 u32 orig_gpio_ctrl; /* Orig CTRL value, used to restore on exit */
108 u8 use_gpio; /* Which GPIO groups are usable */
109 int outlvl_cache[3]; /* cached output values */
112 static int modparam_gpiobase = -1; /* dynamic */
113 module_param_named(gpiobase, modparam_gpiobase, int, 0444);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(gpiobase, "The GPIO number base. -1 means dynamic, "
115 "which is the default.");
117 static int ichx_write_bit(int reg, unsigned nr, int val, int verify)
121 int reg_nr = nr / 32;
125 spin_lock_irqsave(&ichx_priv.lock, flags);
127 if (reg == GPIO_LVL && ichx_priv.desc->use_outlvl_cache)
128 data = ichx_priv.outlvl_cache[reg_nr];
130 data = ICHX_READ(ichx_priv.desc->regs[reg][reg_nr],
131 ichx_priv.gpio_base);
137 ICHX_WRITE(data, ichx_priv.desc->regs[reg][reg_nr],
138 ichx_priv.gpio_base);
139 if (reg == GPIO_LVL && ichx_priv.desc->use_outlvl_cache)
140 ichx_priv.outlvl_cache[reg_nr] = data;
142 tmp = ICHX_READ(ichx_priv.desc->regs[reg][reg_nr],
143 ichx_priv.gpio_base);
144 if (verify && data != tmp)
147 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ichx_priv.lock, flags);
152 static int ichx_read_bit(int reg, unsigned nr)
156 int reg_nr = nr / 32;
159 spin_lock_irqsave(&ichx_priv.lock, flags);
161 data = ICHX_READ(ichx_priv.desc->regs[reg][reg_nr],
162 ichx_priv.gpio_base);
164 if (reg == GPIO_LVL && ichx_priv.desc->use_outlvl_cache)
165 data = ichx_priv.outlvl_cache[reg_nr] | data;
167 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ichx_priv.lock, flags);
169 return data & (1 << bit) ? 1 : 0;
172 static bool ichx_gpio_check_available(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr)
174 return !!(ichx_priv.use_gpio & (1 << (nr / 32)));
177 static int ichx_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr)
179 return ichx_read_bit(GPIO_IO_SEL, nr) ? GPIOF_DIR_IN : GPIOF_DIR_OUT;
182 static int ichx_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr)
185 * Try setting pin as an input and verify it worked since many pins
188 if (ichx_write_bit(GPIO_IO_SEL, nr, 1, 1))
194 static int ichx_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr,
197 /* Disable blink hardware which is available for GPIOs from 0 to 31. */
198 if (nr < 32 && ichx_priv.desc->have_blink)
199 ichx_write_bit(GPO_BLINK, nr, 0, 0);
201 /* Set GPIO output value. */
202 ichx_write_bit(GPIO_LVL, nr, val, 0);
205 * Try setting pin as an output and verify it worked since many pins
208 if (ichx_write_bit(GPIO_IO_SEL, nr, 0, 1))
214 static int ichx_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned nr)
216 return ichx_read_bit(GPIO_LVL, nr);
219 static int ich6_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned nr)
225 * GPI 0 - 15 need to be read from the power management registers on
226 * a ICH6/3100 bridge.
229 if (!ichx_priv.pm_base)
232 spin_lock_irqsave(&ichx_priv.lock, flags);
234 /* GPI 0 - 15 are latched, write 1 to clear*/
235 ICHX_WRITE(1 << (16 + nr), 0, ichx_priv.pm_base);
236 data = ICHX_READ(0, ichx_priv.pm_base);
238 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ichx_priv.lock, flags);
240 return (data >> 16) & (1 << nr) ? 1 : 0;
242 return ichx_gpio_get(chip, nr);
246 static int ichx_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned nr)
248 if (!ichx_gpio_check_available(chip, nr))
252 * Note we assume the BIOS properly set a bridge's USE value. Some
253 * chips (eg Intel 3100) have bogus USE values though, so first see if
254 * the chipset's USE value can be trusted for this specific bit.
255 * If it can't be trusted, assume that the pin can be used as a GPIO.
257 if (ichx_priv.desc->use_sel_ignore[nr / 32] & (1 << (nr & 0x1f)))
260 return ichx_read_bit(GPIO_USE_SEL, nr) ? 0 : -ENODEV;
263 static int ich6_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned nr)
266 * Fixups for bits 16 and 17 are necessary on the Intel ICH6/3100
267 * bridge as they are controlled by USE register bits 0 and 1. See
268 * "Table 704 GPIO_USE_SEL1 register" in the i3100 datasheet for
271 if (nr == 16 || nr == 17)
274 return ichx_gpio_request(chip, nr);
277 static void ichx_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned nr, int val)
279 ichx_write_bit(GPIO_LVL, nr, val, 0);
282 static void ichx_gpiolib_setup(struct gpio_chip *chip)
284 chip->owner = THIS_MODULE;
285 chip->label = DRV_NAME;
286 chip->parent = &ichx_priv.dev->dev;
288 /* Allow chip-specific overrides of request()/get() */
289 chip->request = ichx_priv.desc->request ?
290 ichx_priv.desc->request : ichx_gpio_request;
291 chip->get = ichx_priv.desc->get ?
292 ichx_priv.desc->get : ichx_gpio_get;
294 chip->set = ichx_gpio_set;
295 chip->get_direction = ichx_gpio_get_direction;
296 chip->direction_input = ichx_gpio_direction_input;
297 chip->direction_output = ichx_gpio_direction_output;
298 chip->base = modparam_gpiobase;
299 chip->ngpio = ichx_priv.desc->ngpio;
300 chip->can_sleep = false;
301 chip->dbg_show = NULL;
304 /* ICH6-based, 631xesb-based */
305 static struct ichx_desc ich6_desc = {
306 /* Bridges using the ICH6 controller need fixups for GPIO 0 - 17 */
307 .request = ich6_gpio_request,
308 .get = ich6_gpio_get,
310 /* GPIO 0-15 are read in the GPE0_STS PM register */
316 .reglen = ichx_reglen,
320 static struct ichx_desc i3100_desc = {
322 * Bits 16,17, 20 of USE_SEL and bit 16 of USE_SEL2 always read 0 on
323 * the Intel 3100. See "Table 712. GPIO Summary Table" of 3100
324 * Datasheet for more info.
326 .use_sel_ignore = {0x00130000, 0x00010000, 0x0},
328 /* The 3100 needs fixups for GPIO 0 - 17 */
329 .request = ich6_gpio_request,
330 .get = ich6_gpio_get,
332 /* GPIO 0-15 are read in the GPE0_STS PM register */
337 .reglen = ichx_reglen,
340 /* ICH7 and ICH8-based */
341 static struct ichx_desc ich7_desc = {
345 .reglen = ichx_reglen,
349 static struct ichx_desc ich9_desc = {
353 .reglen = ichx_reglen,
356 /* ICH10-based - Consumer/corporate versions have different amount of GPIO */
357 static struct ichx_desc ich10_cons_desc = {
361 .reglen = ichx_reglen,
363 static struct ichx_desc ich10_corp_desc = {
367 .reglen = ichx_reglen,
370 /* Intel 5 series, 6 series, 3400 series, and C200 series */
371 static struct ichx_desc intel5_desc = {
374 .reglen = ichx_reglen,
378 static struct ichx_desc avoton_desc = {
379 /* Avoton has only 59 GPIOs, but we assume the first set of register
380 * (Core) has 32 instead of 31 to keep gpio-ich compliance
384 .reglen = avoton_reglen,
385 .use_outlvl_cache = true,
388 static int ichx_gpio_request_regions(struct device *dev,
389 struct resource *res_base, const char *name, u8 use_gpio)
393 if (!res_base || !res_base->start || !res_base->end)
396 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ichx_priv.desc->regs[0]); i++) {
397 if (!(use_gpio & (1 << i)))
399 if (!devm_request_region(dev,
400 res_base->start + ichx_priv.desc->regs[0][i],
401 ichx_priv.desc->reglen[i], name))
407 static int ichx_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
409 struct resource *res_base, *res_pm;
411 struct lpc_ich_info *ich_info = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
416 ichx_priv.dev = pdev;
418 switch (ich_info->gpio_version) {
420 ichx_priv.desc = &i3100_desc;
423 ichx_priv.desc = &intel5_desc;
426 ichx_priv.desc = &ich6_desc;
429 ichx_priv.desc = &ich7_desc;
432 ichx_priv.desc = &ich9_desc;
434 case ICH_V10CORP_GPIO:
435 ichx_priv.desc = &ich10_corp_desc;
437 case ICH_V10CONS_GPIO:
438 ichx_priv.desc = &ich10_cons_desc;
441 ichx_priv.desc = &avoton_desc;
447 spin_lock_init(&ichx_priv.lock);
448 res_base = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, ICH_RES_GPIO);
449 ichx_priv.use_gpio = ich_info->use_gpio;
450 err = ichx_gpio_request_regions(&pdev->dev, res_base, pdev->name,
455 ichx_priv.gpio_base = res_base;
458 * If necessary, determine the I/O address of ACPI/power management
459 * registers which are needed to read the the GPE0 register for GPI pins
460 * 0 - 15 on some chipsets.
462 if (!ichx_priv.desc->uses_gpe0)
465 res_pm = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, ICH_RES_GPE0);
467 pr_warn("ACPI BAR is unavailable, GPI 0 - 15 unavailable\n");
471 if (!devm_request_region(&pdev->dev, res_pm->start,
472 resource_size(res_pm), pdev->name)) {
473 pr_warn("ACPI BAR is busy, GPI 0 - 15 unavailable\n");
477 ichx_priv.pm_base = res_pm;
480 ichx_gpiolib_setup(&ichx_priv.chip);
481 err = gpiochip_add_data(&ichx_priv.chip, NULL);
483 pr_err("Failed to register GPIOs\n");
487 pr_info("GPIO from %d to %d on %s\n", ichx_priv.chip.base,
488 ichx_priv.chip.base + ichx_priv.chip.ngpio - 1, DRV_NAME);
493 static int ichx_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
495 gpiochip_remove(&ichx_priv.chip);
500 static struct platform_driver ichx_gpio_driver = {
504 .probe = ichx_gpio_probe,
505 .remove = ichx_gpio_remove,
508 module_platform_driver(ichx_gpio_driver);
510 MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>");
511 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO interface for Intel ICH series");
512 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
513 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:"DRV_NAME);