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[karo-tx-linux.git] / drivers / gpu / drm / drm_fb_helper.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Red Hat Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
5  *
6  * DRM framebuffer helper functions
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
9  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
10  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
11  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
12  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
13  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
14  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
15  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
16  * is" without express or implied warranty.
17  *
18  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
19  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
20  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
23  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
24  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  * Authors:
27  *      Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
28  *      Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
29  */
30 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
31
32 #include <linux/console.h>
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <drm/drmP.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
40 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
41 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
42 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
43
44 #include "drm_crtc_helper_internal.h"
45
46 static bool drm_fbdev_emulation = true;
47 module_param_named(fbdev_emulation, drm_fbdev_emulation, bool, 0600);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fbdev_emulation,
49                  "Enable legacy fbdev emulation [default=true]");
50
51 static LIST_HEAD(kernel_fb_helper_list);
52 static DEFINE_MUTEX(kernel_fb_helper_lock);
53
54 /**
55  * DOC: fbdev helpers
56  *
57  * The fb helper functions are useful to provide an fbdev on top of a drm kernel
58  * mode setting driver. They can be used mostly independently from the crtc
59  * helper functions used by many drivers to implement the kernel mode setting
60  * interfaces.
61  *
62  * Initialization is done as a four-step process with drm_fb_helper_prepare(),
63  * drm_fb_helper_init(), drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors() and
64  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config(). Drivers with fancier requirements than the
65  * default behaviour can override the third step with their own code.
66  * Teardown is done with drm_fb_helper_fini().
67  *
68  * At runtime drivers should restore the fbdev console by calling
69  * drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked() from their ->lastclose callback.
70  * They should also notify the fb helper code from updates to the output
71  * configuration by calling drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(). For easier
72  * integration with the output polling code in drm_crtc_helper.c the modeset
73  * code provides a ->output_poll_changed callback.
74  *
75  * All other functions exported by the fb helper library can be used to
76  * implement the fbdev driver interface by the driver.
77  *
78  * It is possible, though perhaps somewhat tricky, to implement race-free
79  * hotplug detection using the fbdev helpers. The drm_fb_helper_prepare()
80  * helper must be called first to initialize the minimum required to make
81  * hotplug detection work. Drivers also need to make sure to properly set up
82  * the dev->mode_config.funcs member. After calling drm_kms_helper_poll_init()
83  * it is safe to enable interrupts and start processing hotplug events. At the
84  * same time, drivers should initialize all modeset objects such as CRTCs,
85  * encoders and connectors. To finish up the fbdev helper initialization, the
86  * drm_fb_helper_init() function is called. To probe for all attached displays
87  * and set up an initial configuration using the detected hardware, drivers
88  * should call drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors() followed by
89  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config().
90  *
91  * If &drm_framebuffer_funcs ->dirty is set, the
92  * drm_fb_helper_{cfb,sys}_{write,fillrect,copyarea,imageblit} functions will
93  * accumulate changes and schedule &drm_fb_helper ->dirty_work to run right
94  * away. This worker then calls the dirty() function ensuring that it will
95  * always run in process context since the fb_*() function could be running in
96  * atomic context. If drm_fb_helper_deferred_io() is used as the deferred_io
97  * callback it will also schedule dirty_work with the damage collected from the
98  * mmap page writes.
99  */
100
101 #define drm_fb_helper_for_each_connector(fbh, i__) \
102         for (({ lockdep_assert_held(&(fbh)->dev->mode_config.mutex); }), \
103              i__ = 0; i__ < (fbh)->connector_count; i__++)
104
105 /**
106  * drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors() - add all connectors to fbdev
107  *                                             emulation helper
108  * @fb_helper: fbdev initialized with drm_fb_helper_init
109  *
110  * This functions adds all the available connectors for use with the given
111  * fb_helper. This is a separate step to allow drivers to freely assign
112  * connectors to the fbdev, e.g. if some are reserved for special purposes or
113  * not adequate to be used for the fbcon.
114  *
115  * This function is protected against concurrent connector hotadds/removals
116  * using drm_fb_helper_add_one_connector() and
117  * drm_fb_helper_remove_one_connector().
118  */
119 int drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
120 {
121         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
122         struct drm_connector *connector;
123         int i, ret;
124
125         if (!drm_fbdev_emulation)
126                 return 0;
127
128         mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
129         drm_for_each_connector(connector, dev) {
130                 ret = drm_fb_helper_add_one_connector(fb_helper, connector);
131
132                 if (ret)
133                         goto fail;
134         }
135         mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
136         return 0;
137 fail:
138         drm_fb_helper_for_each_connector(fb_helper, i) {
139                 struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_connector =
140                         fb_helper->connector_info[i];
141
142                 drm_connector_unreference(fb_helper_connector->connector);
143
144                 kfree(fb_helper_connector);
145                 fb_helper->connector_info[i] = NULL;
146         }
147         fb_helper->connector_count = 0;
148         mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
149
150         return ret;
151 }
152 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors);
153
154 int drm_fb_helper_add_one_connector(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, struct drm_connector *connector)
155 {
156         struct drm_fb_helper_connector **temp;
157         struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_connector;
158
159         if (!drm_fbdev_emulation)
160                 return 0;
161
162         WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex));
163         if (fb_helper->connector_count + 1 > fb_helper->connector_info_alloc_count) {
164                 temp = krealloc(fb_helper->connector_info, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *) * (fb_helper->connector_count + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
165                 if (!temp)
166                         return -ENOMEM;
167
168                 fb_helper->connector_info_alloc_count = fb_helper->connector_count + 1;
169                 fb_helper->connector_info = temp;
170         }
171
172
173         fb_helper_connector = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector), GFP_KERNEL);
174         if (!fb_helper_connector)
175                 return -ENOMEM;
176
177         drm_connector_reference(connector);
178         fb_helper_connector->connector = connector;
179         fb_helper->connector_info[fb_helper->connector_count++] = fb_helper_connector;
180         return 0;
181 }
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_add_one_connector);
183
184 int drm_fb_helper_remove_one_connector(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
185                                        struct drm_connector *connector)
186 {
187         struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_connector;
188         int i, j;
189
190         if (!drm_fbdev_emulation)
191                 return 0;
192
193         WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex));
194
195         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
196                 if (fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector == connector)
197                         break;
198         }
199
200         if (i == fb_helper->connector_count)
201                 return -EINVAL;
202         fb_helper_connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
203         drm_connector_unreference(fb_helper_connector->connector);
204
205         for (j = i + 1; j < fb_helper->connector_count; j++) {
206                 fb_helper->connector_info[j - 1] = fb_helper->connector_info[j];
207         }
208         fb_helper->connector_count--;
209         kfree(fb_helper_connector);
210
211         return 0;
212 }
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_remove_one_connector);
214
215 static void drm_fb_helper_save_lut_atomic(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
216 {
217         uint16_t *r_base, *g_base, *b_base;
218         int i;
219
220         if (helper->funcs->gamma_get == NULL)
221                 return;
222
223         r_base = crtc->gamma_store;
224         g_base = r_base + crtc->gamma_size;
225         b_base = g_base + crtc->gamma_size;
226
227         for (i = 0; i < crtc->gamma_size; i++)
228                 helper->funcs->gamma_get(crtc, &r_base[i], &g_base[i], &b_base[i], i);
229 }
230
231 static void drm_fb_helper_restore_lut_atomic(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
232 {
233         uint16_t *r_base, *g_base, *b_base;
234
235         if (crtc->funcs->gamma_set == NULL)
236                 return;
237
238         r_base = crtc->gamma_store;
239         g_base = r_base + crtc->gamma_size;
240         b_base = g_base + crtc->gamma_size;
241
242         crtc->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, r_base, g_base, b_base, crtc->gamma_size);
243 }
244
245 /**
246  * drm_fb_helper_debug_enter - implementation for ->fb_debug_enter
247  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
248  */
249 int drm_fb_helper_debug_enter(struct fb_info *info)
250 {
251         struct drm_fb_helper *helper = info->par;
252         const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
253         int i;
254
255         list_for_each_entry(helper, &kernel_fb_helper_list, kernel_fb_list) {
256                 for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
257                         struct drm_mode_set *mode_set =
258                                 &helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
259
260                         if (!mode_set->crtc->enabled)
261                                 continue;
262
263                         funcs = mode_set->crtc->helper_private;
264                         if (funcs->mode_set_base_atomic == NULL)
265                                 continue;
266
267                         drm_fb_helper_save_lut_atomic(mode_set->crtc, helper);
268                         funcs->mode_set_base_atomic(mode_set->crtc,
269                                                     mode_set->fb,
270                                                     mode_set->x,
271                                                     mode_set->y,
272                                                     ENTER_ATOMIC_MODE_SET);
273                 }
274         }
275
276         return 0;
277 }
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_debug_enter);
279
280 /* Find the real fb for a given fb helper CRTC */
281 static struct drm_framebuffer *drm_mode_config_fb(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
282 {
283         struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
284         struct drm_crtc *c;
285
286         drm_for_each_crtc(c, dev) {
287                 if (crtc->base.id == c->base.id)
288                         return c->primary->fb;
289         }
290
291         return NULL;
292 }
293
294 /**
295  * drm_fb_helper_debug_leave - implementation for ->fb_debug_leave
296  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
297  */
298 int drm_fb_helper_debug_leave(struct fb_info *info)
299 {
300         struct drm_fb_helper *helper = info->par;
301         struct drm_crtc *crtc;
302         const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
303         struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
304         int i;
305
306         for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
307                 struct drm_mode_set *mode_set = &helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
308                 crtc = mode_set->crtc;
309                 funcs = crtc->helper_private;
310                 fb = drm_mode_config_fb(crtc);
311
312                 if (!crtc->enabled)
313                         continue;
314
315                 if (!fb) {
316                         DRM_ERROR("no fb to restore??\n");
317                         continue;
318                 }
319
320                 if (funcs->mode_set_base_atomic == NULL)
321                         continue;
322
323                 drm_fb_helper_restore_lut_atomic(mode_set->crtc);
324                 funcs->mode_set_base_atomic(mode_set->crtc, fb, crtc->x,
325                                             crtc->y, LEAVE_ATOMIC_MODE_SET);
326         }
327
328         return 0;
329 }
330 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_debug_leave);
331
332 static int restore_fbdev_mode_atomic(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
333 {
334         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
335         struct drm_plane *plane;
336         struct drm_atomic_state *state;
337         int i, ret;
338         unsigned plane_mask;
339
340         state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(dev);
341         if (!state)
342                 return -ENOMEM;
343
344         state->acquire_ctx = dev->mode_config.acquire_ctx;
345 retry:
346         plane_mask = 0;
347         drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
348                 struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
349
350                 plane_state = drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, plane);
351                 if (IS_ERR(plane_state)) {
352                         ret = PTR_ERR(plane_state);
353                         goto fail;
354                 }
355
356                 plane_state->rotation = DRM_ROTATE_0;
357
358                 plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
359                 plane_mask |= 1 << drm_plane_index(plane);
360
361                 /* disable non-primary: */
362                 if (plane->type == DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY)
363                         continue;
364
365                 ret = __drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane(plane, plane_state);
366                 if (ret != 0)
367                         goto fail;
368         }
369
370         for(i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
371                 struct drm_mode_set *mode_set = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
372
373                 ret = __drm_atomic_helper_set_config(mode_set, state);
374                 if (ret != 0)
375                         goto fail;
376         }
377
378         ret = drm_atomic_commit(state);
379
380 fail:
381         drm_atomic_clean_old_fb(dev, plane_mask, ret);
382
383         if (ret == -EDEADLK)
384                 goto backoff;
385
386         drm_atomic_state_put(state);
387         return ret;
388
389 backoff:
390         drm_atomic_state_clear(state);
391         drm_atomic_legacy_backoff(state);
392
393         goto retry;
394 }
395
396 static int restore_fbdev_mode(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
397 {
398         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
399         struct drm_plane *plane;
400         int i;
401
402         drm_warn_on_modeset_not_all_locked(dev);
403
404         if (dev->mode_config.funcs->atomic_commit)
405                 return restore_fbdev_mode_atomic(fb_helper);
406
407         drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
408                 if (plane->type != DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY)
409                         drm_plane_force_disable(plane);
410
411                 if (plane->rotation_property)
412                         drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop(plane,
413                                                     plane->rotation_property,
414                                                     DRM_ROTATE_0);
415         }
416
417         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
418                 struct drm_mode_set *mode_set = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
419                 struct drm_crtc *crtc = mode_set->crtc;
420                 int ret;
421
422                 if (crtc->funcs->cursor_set2) {
423                         ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_set2(crtc, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
424                         if (ret)
425                                 return ret;
426                 } else if (crtc->funcs->cursor_set) {
427                         ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_set(crtc, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
428                         if (ret)
429                                 return ret;
430                 }
431
432                 ret = drm_mode_set_config_internal(mode_set);
433                 if (ret)
434                         return ret;
435         }
436
437         return 0;
438 }
439
440 /**
441  * drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked - restore fbdev configuration
442  * @fb_helper: fbcon to restore
443  *
444  * This should be called from driver's drm ->lastclose callback
445  * when implementing an fbcon on top of kms using this helper. This ensures that
446  * the user isn't greeted with a black screen when e.g. X dies.
447  *
448  * RETURNS:
449  * Zero if everything went ok, negative error code otherwise.
450  */
451 int drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
452 {
453         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
454         bool do_delayed;
455         int ret;
456
457         if (!drm_fbdev_emulation)
458                 return -ENODEV;
459
460         drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
461         ret = restore_fbdev_mode(fb_helper);
462
463         do_delayed = fb_helper->delayed_hotplug;
464         if (do_delayed)
465                 fb_helper->delayed_hotplug = false;
466         drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
467
468         if (do_delayed)
469                 drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(fb_helper);
470         return ret;
471 }
472 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked);
473
474 static bool drm_fb_helper_is_bound(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
475 {
476         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
477         struct drm_crtc *crtc;
478         int bound = 0, crtcs_bound = 0;
479
480         /* Sometimes user space wants everything disabled, so don't steal the
481          * display if there's a master. */
482         if (READ_ONCE(dev->master))
483                 return false;
484
485         drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev) {
486                 if (crtc->primary->fb)
487                         crtcs_bound++;
488                 if (crtc->primary->fb == fb_helper->fb)
489                         bound++;
490         }
491
492         if (bound < crtcs_bound)
493                 return false;
494
495         return true;
496 }
497
498 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
499 /*
500  * restore fbcon display for all kms driver's using this helper, used for sysrq
501  * and panic handling.
502  */
503 static bool drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode(void)
504 {
505         bool ret, error = false;
506         struct drm_fb_helper *helper;
507
508         if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list))
509                 return false;
510
511         list_for_each_entry(helper, &kernel_fb_helper_list, kernel_fb_list) {
512                 struct drm_device *dev = helper->dev;
513
514                 if (dev->switch_power_state == DRM_SWITCH_POWER_OFF)
515                         continue;
516
517                 drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
518                 ret = restore_fbdev_mode(helper);
519                 if (ret)
520                         error = true;
521                 drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
522         }
523         return error;
524 }
525
526 static void drm_fb_helper_restore_work_fn(struct work_struct *ignored)
527 {
528         bool ret;
529         ret = drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode();
530         if (ret == true)
531                 DRM_ERROR("Failed to restore crtc configuration\n");
532 }
533 static DECLARE_WORK(drm_fb_helper_restore_work, drm_fb_helper_restore_work_fn);
534
535 static void drm_fb_helper_sysrq(int dummy1)
536 {
537         schedule_work(&drm_fb_helper_restore_work);
538 }
539
540 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op = {
541         .handler = drm_fb_helper_sysrq,
542         .help_msg = "force-fb(V)",
543         .action_msg = "Restore framebuffer console",
544 };
545 #else
546 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op = { };
547 #endif
548
549 static void drm_fb_helper_dpms(struct fb_info *info, int dpms_mode)
550 {
551         struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
552         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
553         struct drm_crtc *crtc;
554         struct drm_connector *connector;
555         int i, j;
556
557         /*
558          * For each CRTC in this fb, turn the connectors on/off.
559          */
560         drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
561         if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
562                 drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
563                 return;
564         }
565
566         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
567                 crtc = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc;
568
569                 if (!crtc->enabled)
570                         continue;
571
572                 /* Walk the connectors & encoders on this fb turning them on/off */
573                 drm_fb_helper_for_each_connector(fb_helper, j) {
574                         connector = fb_helper->connector_info[j]->connector;
575                         connector->funcs->dpms(connector, dpms_mode);
576                         drm_object_property_set_value(&connector->base,
577                                 dev->mode_config.dpms_property, dpms_mode);
578                 }
579         }
580         drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
581 }
582
583 /**
584  * drm_fb_helper_blank - implementation for ->fb_blank
585  * @blank: desired blanking state
586  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
587  */
588 int drm_fb_helper_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
589 {
590         if (oops_in_progress)
591                 return -EBUSY;
592
593         switch (blank) {
594         /* Display: On; HSync: On, VSync: On */
595         case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
596                 drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON);
597                 break;
598         /* Display: Off; HSync: On, VSync: On */
599         case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
600                 drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY);
601                 break;
602         /* Display: Off; HSync: Off, VSync: On */
603         case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
604                 drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY);
605                 break;
606         /* Display: Off; HSync: On, VSync: Off */
607         case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
608                 drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_SUSPEND);
609                 break;
610         /* Display: Off; HSync: Off, VSync: Off */
611         case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
612                 drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF);
613                 break;
614         }
615         return 0;
616 }
617 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_blank);
618
619 static void drm_fb_helper_modeset_release(struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
620                                           struct drm_mode_set *modeset)
621 {
622         int i;
623
624         for (i = 0; i < modeset->num_connectors; i++) {
625                 drm_connector_unreference(modeset->connectors[i]);
626                 modeset->connectors[i] = NULL;
627         }
628         modeset->num_connectors = 0;
629
630         drm_mode_destroy(helper->dev, modeset->mode);
631         modeset->mode = NULL;
632
633         /* FIXME should hold a ref? */
634         modeset->fb = NULL;
635 }
636
637 static void drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
638 {
639         int i;
640
641         for (i = 0; i < helper->connector_count; i++) {
642                 drm_connector_unreference(helper->connector_info[i]->connector);
643                 kfree(helper->connector_info[i]);
644         }
645         kfree(helper->connector_info);
646
647         for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
648                 struct drm_mode_set *modeset = &helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
649
650                 drm_fb_helper_modeset_release(helper, modeset);
651                 kfree(modeset->connectors);
652         }
653         kfree(helper->crtc_info);
654 }
655
656 static void drm_fb_helper_resume_worker(struct work_struct *work)
657 {
658         struct drm_fb_helper *helper = container_of(work, struct drm_fb_helper,
659                                                     resume_work);
660
661         console_lock();
662         fb_set_suspend(helper->fbdev, 0);
663         console_unlock();
664 }
665
666 static void drm_fb_helper_dirty_work(struct work_struct *work)
667 {
668         struct drm_fb_helper *helper = container_of(work, struct drm_fb_helper,
669                                                     dirty_work);
670         struct drm_clip_rect *clip = &helper->dirty_clip;
671         struct drm_clip_rect clip_copy;
672         unsigned long flags;
673
674         spin_lock_irqsave(&helper->dirty_lock, flags);
675         clip_copy = *clip;
676         clip->x1 = clip->y1 = ~0;
677         clip->x2 = clip->y2 = 0;
678         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&helper->dirty_lock, flags);
679
680         /* call dirty callback only when it has been really touched */
681         if (clip_copy.x1 < clip_copy.x2 && clip_copy.y1 < clip_copy.y2)
682                 helper->fb->funcs->dirty(helper->fb, NULL, 0, 0, &clip_copy, 1);
683 }
684
685 /**
686  * drm_fb_helper_prepare - setup a drm_fb_helper structure
687  * @dev: DRM device
688  * @helper: driver-allocated fbdev helper structure to set up
689  * @funcs: pointer to structure of functions associate with this helper
690  *
691  * Sets up the bare minimum to make the framebuffer helper usable. This is
692  * useful to implement race-free initialization of the polling helpers.
693  */
694 void drm_fb_helper_prepare(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
695                            const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs)
696 {
697         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&helper->kernel_fb_list);
698         spin_lock_init(&helper->dirty_lock);
699         INIT_WORK(&helper->resume_work, drm_fb_helper_resume_worker);
700         INIT_WORK(&helper->dirty_work, drm_fb_helper_dirty_work);
701         helper->dirty_clip.x1 = helper->dirty_clip.y1 = ~0;
702         helper->funcs = funcs;
703         helper->dev = dev;
704 }
705 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_prepare);
706
707 /**
708  * drm_fb_helper_init - initialize a drm_fb_helper structure
709  * @dev: drm device
710  * @fb_helper: driver-allocated fbdev helper structure to initialize
711  * @crtc_count: maximum number of crtcs to support in this fbdev emulation
712  * @max_conn_count: max connector count
713  *
714  * This allocates the structures for the fbdev helper with the given limits.
715  * Note that this won't yet touch the hardware (through the driver interfaces)
716  * nor register the fbdev. This is only done in drm_fb_helper_initial_config()
717  * to allow driver writes more control over the exact init sequence.
718  *
719  * Drivers must call drm_fb_helper_prepare() before calling this function.
720  *
721  * RETURNS:
722  * Zero if everything went ok, nonzero otherwise.
723  */
724 int drm_fb_helper_init(struct drm_device *dev,
725                        struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
726                        int crtc_count, int max_conn_count)
727 {
728         struct drm_crtc *crtc;
729         int i;
730
731         if (!drm_fbdev_emulation)
732                 return 0;
733
734         if (!max_conn_count)
735                 return -EINVAL;
736
737         fb_helper->crtc_info = kcalloc(crtc_count, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc), GFP_KERNEL);
738         if (!fb_helper->crtc_info)
739                 return -ENOMEM;
740
741         fb_helper->crtc_count = crtc_count;
742         fb_helper->connector_info = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *), GFP_KERNEL);
743         if (!fb_helper->connector_info) {
744                 kfree(fb_helper->crtc_info);
745                 return -ENOMEM;
746         }
747         fb_helper->connector_info_alloc_count = dev->mode_config.num_connector;
748         fb_helper->connector_count = 0;
749
750         for (i = 0; i < crtc_count; i++) {
751                 fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors =
752                         kcalloc(max_conn_count,
753                                 sizeof(struct drm_connector *),
754                                 GFP_KERNEL);
755
756                 if (!fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors)
757                         goto out_free;
758                 fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.num_connectors = 0;
759         }
760
761         i = 0;
762         drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev) {
763                 fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc = crtc;
764                 i++;
765         }
766
767         return 0;
768 out_free:
769         drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(fb_helper);
770         return -ENOMEM;
771 }
772 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_init);
773
774 /**
775  * drm_fb_helper_alloc_fbi - allocate fb_info and some of its members
776  * @fb_helper: driver-allocated fbdev helper
777  *
778  * A helper to alloc fb_info and the members cmap and apertures. Called
779  * by the driver within the fb_probe fb_helper callback function.
780  *
781  * RETURNS:
782  * fb_info pointer if things went okay, pointer containing error code
783  * otherwise
784  */
785 struct fb_info *drm_fb_helper_alloc_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
786 {
787         struct device *dev = fb_helper->dev->dev;
788         struct fb_info *info;
789         int ret;
790
791         info = framebuffer_alloc(0, dev);
792         if (!info)
793                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
794
795         ret = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
796         if (ret)
797                 goto err_release;
798
799         info->apertures = alloc_apertures(1);
800         if (!info->apertures) {
801                 ret = -ENOMEM;
802                 goto err_free_cmap;
803         }
804
805         fb_helper->fbdev = info;
806
807         return info;
808
809 err_free_cmap:
810         fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
811 err_release:
812         framebuffer_release(info);
813         return ERR_PTR(ret);
814 }
815 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_alloc_fbi);
816
817 /**
818  * drm_fb_helper_unregister_fbi - unregister fb_info framebuffer device
819  * @fb_helper: driver-allocated fbdev helper
820  *
821  * A wrapper around unregister_framebuffer, to release the fb_info
822  * framebuffer device
823  */
824 void drm_fb_helper_unregister_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
825 {
826         if (fb_helper && fb_helper->fbdev)
827                 unregister_framebuffer(fb_helper->fbdev);
828 }
829 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_unregister_fbi);
830
831 /**
832  * drm_fb_helper_release_fbi - dealloc fb_info and its members
833  * @fb_helper: driver-allocated fbdev helper
834  *
835  * A helper to free memory taken by fb_info and the members cmap and
836  * apertures
837  */
838 void drm_fb_helper_release_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
839 {
840         if (fb_helper) {
841                 struct fb_info *info = fb_helper->fbdev;
842
843                 if (info) {
844                         if (info->cmap.len)
845                                 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
846                         framebuffer_release(info);
847                 }
848
849                 fb_helper->fbdev = NULL;
850         }
851 }
852 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_release_fbi);
853
854 void drm_fb_helper_fini(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
855 {
856         if (!drm_fbdev_emulation)
857                 return;
858
859         mutex_lock(&kernel_fb_helper_lock);
860         if (!list_empty(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list)) {
861                 list_del(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list);
862                 if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list)) {
863                         unregister_sysrq_key('v', &sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op);
864                 }
865         }
866         mutex_unlock(&kernel_fb_helper_lock);
867
868         drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(fb_helper);
869
870 }
871 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fini);
872
873 /**
874  * drm_fb_helper_unlink_fbi - wrapper around unlink_framebuffer
875  * @fb_helper: driver-allocated fbdev helper
876  *
877  * A wrapper around unlink_framebuffer implemented by fbdev core
878  */
879 void drm_fb_helper_unlink_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
880 {
881         if (fb_helper && fb_helper->fbdev)
882                 unlink_framebuffer(fb_helper->fbdev);
883 }
884 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_unlink_fbi);
885
886 static void drm_fb_helper_dirty(struct fb_info *info, u32 x, u32 y,
887                                 u32 width, u32 height)
888 {
889         struct drm_fb_helper *helper = info->par;
890         struct drm_clip_rect *clip = &helper->dirty_clip;
891         unsigned long flags;
892
893         if (!helper->fb->funcs->dirty)
894                 return;
895
896         spin_lock_irqsave(&helper->dirty_lock, flags);
897         clip->x1 = min_t(u32, clip->x1, x);
898         clip->y1 = min_t(u32, clip->y1, y);
899         clip->x2 = max_t(u32, clip->x2, x + width);
900         clip->y2 = max_t(u32, clip->y2, y + height);
901         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&helper->dirty_lock, flags);
902
903         schedule_work(&helper->dirty_work);
904 }
905
906 /**
907  * drm_fb_helper_deferred_io() - fbdev deferred_io callback function
908  * @info: fb_info struct pointer
909  * @pagelist: list of dirty mmap framebuffer pages
910  *
911  * This function is used as the &fb_deferred_io ->deferred_io
912  * callback function for flushing the fbdev mmap writes.
913  */
914 void drm_fb_helper_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
915                                struct list_head *pagelist)
916 {
917         unsigned long start, end, min, max;
918         struct page *page;
919         u32 y1, y2;
920
921         min = ULONG_MAX;
922         max = 0;
923         list_for_each_entry(page, pagelist, lru) {
924                 start = page->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
925                 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
926                 min = min(min, start);
927                 max = max(max, end);
928         }
929
930         if (min < max) {
931                 y1 = min / info->fix.line_length;
932                 y2 = min_t(u32, DIV_ROUND_UP(max, info->fix.line_length),
933                            info->var.yres);
934                 drm_fb_helper_dirty(info, 0, y1, info->var.xres, y2 - y1);
935         }
936 }
937 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_deferred_io);
938
939 /**
940  * drm_fb_helper_sys_read - wrapper around fb_sys_read
941  * @info: fb_info struct pointer
942  * @buf: userspace buffer to read from framebuffer memory
943  * @count: number of bytes to read from framebuffer memory
944  * @ppos: read offset within framebuffer memory
945  *
946  * A wrapper around fb_sys_read implemented by fbdev core
947  */
948 ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_read(struct fb_info *info, char __user *buf,
949                                size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
950 {
951         return fb_sys_read(info, buf, count, ppos);
952 }
953 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_sys_read);
954
955 /**
956  * drm_fb_helper_sys_write - wrapper around fb_sys_write
957  * @info: fb_info struct pointer
958  * @buf: userspace buffer to write to framebuffer memory
959  * @count: number of bytes to write to framebuffer memory
960  * @ppos: write offset within framebuffer memory
961  *
962  * A wrapper around fb_sys_write implemented by fbdev core
963  */
964 ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_write(struct fb_info *info, const char __user *buf,
965                                 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
966 {
967         ssize_t ret;
968
969         ret = fb_sys_write(info, buf, count, ppos);
970         if (ret > 0)
971                 drm_fb_helper_dirty(info, 0, 0, info->var.xres,
972                                     info->var.yres);
973
974         return ret;
975 }
976 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_sys_write);
977
978 /**
979  * drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect - wrapper around sys_fillrect
980  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
981  * @rect: info about rectangle to fill
982  *
983  * A wrapper around sys_fillrect implemented by fbdev core
984  */
985 void drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
986                                 const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
987 {
988         sys_fillrect(info, rect);
989         drm_fb_helper_dirty(info, rect->dx, rect->dy,
990                             rect->width, rect->height);
991 }
992 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect);
993
994 /**
995  * drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea - wrapper around sys_copyarea
996  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
997  * @area: info about area to copy
998  *
999  * A wrapper around sys_copyarea implemented by fbdev core
1000  */
1001 void drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
1002                                 const struct fb_copyarea *area)
1003 {
1004         sys_copyarea(info, area);
1005         drm_fb_helper_dirty(info, area->dx, area->dy,
1006                             area->width, area->height);
1007 }
1008 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea);
1009
1010 /**
1011  * drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit - wrapper around sys_imageblit
1012  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
1013  * @image: info about image to blit
1014  *
1015  * A wrapper around sys_imageblit implemented by fbdev core
1016  */
1017 void drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
1018                                  const struct fb_image *image)
1019 {
1020         sys_imageblit(info, image);
1021         drm_fb_helper_dirty(info, image->dx, image->dy,
1022                             image->width, image->height);
1023 }
1024 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit);
1025
1026 /**
1027  * drm_fb_helper_cfb_fillrect - wrapper around cfb_fillrect
1028  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
1029  * @rect: info about rectangle to fill
1030  *
1031  * A wrapper around cfb_imageblit implemented by fbdev core
1032  */
1033 void drm_fb_helper_cfb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
1034                                 const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
1035 {
1036         cfb_fillrect(info, rect);
1037         drm_fb_helper_dirty(info, rect->dx, rect->dy,
1038                             rect->width, rect->height);
1039 }
1040 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_cfb_fillrect);
1041
1042 /**
1043  * drm_fb_helper_cfb_copyarea - wrapper around cfb_copyarea
1044  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
1045  * @area: info about area to copy
1046  *
1047  * A wrapper around cfb_copyarea implemented by fbdev core
1048  */
1049 void drm_fb_helper_cfb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
1050                                 const struct fb_copyarea *area)
1051 {
1052         cfb_copyarea(info, area);
1053         drm_fb_helper_dirty(info, area->dx, area->dy,
1054                             area->width, area->height);
1055 }
1056 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_cfb_copyarea);
1057
1058 /**
1059  * drm_fb_helper_cfb_imageblit - wrapper around cfb_imageblit
1060  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
1061  * @image: info about image to blit
1062  *
1063  * A wrapper around cfb_imageblit implemented by fbdev core
1064  */
1065 void drm_fb_helper_cfb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
1066                                  const struct fb_image *image)
1067 {
1068         cfb_imageblit(info, image);
1069         drm_fb_helper_dirty(info, image->dx, image->dy,
1070                             image->width, image->height);
1071 }
1072 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_cfb_imageblit);
1073
1074 /**
1075  * drm_fb_helper_set_suspend - wrapper around fb_set_suspend
1076  * @fb_helper: driver-allocated fbdev helper
1077  * @suspend: whether to suspend or resume
1078  *
1079  * A wrapper around fb_set_suspend implemented by fbdev core.
1080  * Use drm_fb_helper_set_suspend_unlocked() if you don't need to take
1081  * the lock yourself
1082  */
1083 void drm_fb_helper_set_suspend(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, bool suspend)
1084 {
1085         if (fb_helper && fb_helper->fbdev)
1086                 fb_set_suspend(fb_helper->fbdev, suspend);
1087 }
1088 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_set_suspend);
1089
1090 /**
1091  * drm_fb_helper_set_suspend_unlocked - wrapper around fb_set_suspend that also
1092  *                                      takes the console lock
1093  * @fb_helper: driver-allocated fbdev helper
1094  * @suspend: whether to suspend or resume
1095  *
1096  * A wrapper around fb_set_suspend() that takes the console lock. If the lock
1097  * isn't available on resume, a worker is tasked with waiting for the lock
1098  * to become available. The console lock can be pretty contented on resume
1099  * due to all the printk activity.
1100  *
1101  * This function can be called multiple times with the same state since
1102  * &fb_info->state is checked to see if fbdev is running or not before locking.
1103  *
1104  * Use drm_fb_helper_set_suspend() if you need to take the lock yourself.
1105  */
1106 void drm_fb_helper_set_suspend_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1107                                         bool suspend)
1108 {
1109         if (!fb_helper || !fb_helper->fbdev)
1110                 return;
1111
1112         /* make sure there's no pending/ongoing resume */
1113         flush_work(&fb_helper->resume_work);
1114
1115         if (suspend) {
1116                 if (fb_helper->fbdev->state != FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING)
1117                         return;
1118
1119                 console_lock();
1120
1121         } else {
1122                 if (fb_helper->fbdev->state == FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING)
1123                         return;
1124
1125                 if (!console_trylock()) {
1126                         schedule_work(&fb_helper->resume_work);
1127                         return;
1128                 }
1129         }
1130
1131         fb_set_suspend(fb_helper->fbdev, suspend);
1132         console_unlock();
1133 }
1134 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_set_suspend_unlocked);
1135
1136 static int setcolreg(struct drm_crtc *crtc, u16 red, u16 green,
1137                      u16 blue, u16 regno, struct fb_info *info)
1138 {
1139         struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
1140         struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
1141
1142         if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) {
1143                 u32 *palette;
1144                 u32 value;
1145                 /* place color in psuedopalette */
1146                 if (regno > 16)
1147                         return -EINVAL;
1148                 palette = (u32 *)info->pseudo_palette;
1149                 red >>= (16 - info->var.red.length);
1150                 green >>= (16 - info->var.green.length);
1151                 blue >>= (16 - info->var.blue.length);
1152                 value = (red << info->var.red.offset) |
1153                         (green << info->var.green.offset) |
1154                         (blue << info->var.blue.offset);
1155                 if (info->var.transp.length > 0) {
1156                         u32 mask = (1 << info->var.transp.length) - 1;
1157                         mask <<= info->var.transp.offset;
1158                         value |= mask;
1159                 }
1160                 palette[regno] = value;
1161                 return 0;
1162         }
1163
1164         /*
1165          * The driver really shouldn't advertise pseudo/directcolor
1166          * visuals if it can't deal with the palette.
1167          */
1168         if (WARN_ON(!fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set ||
1169                     !fb_helper->funcs->gamma_get))
1170                 return -EINVAL;
1171
1172         WARN_ON(fb->bits_per_pixel != 8);
1173
1174         fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, red, green, blue, regno);
1175
1176         return 0;
1177 }
1178
1179 /**
1180  * drm_fb_helper_setcmap - implementation for ->fb_setcmap
1181  * @cmap: cmap to set
1182  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
1183  */
1184 int drm_fb_helper_setcmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, struct fb_info *info)
1185 {
1186         struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
1187         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1188         const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs;
1189         u16 *red, *green, *blue, *transp;
1190         struct drm_crtc *crtc;
1191         int i, j, rc = 0;
1192         int start;
1193
1194         if (oops_in_progress)
1195                 return -EBUSY;
1196
1197         drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
1198         if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
1199                 drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
1200                 return -EBUSY;
1201         }
1202
1203         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
1204                 crtc = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc;
1205                 crtc_funcs = crtc->helper_private;
1206
1207                 red = cmap->red;
1208                 green = cmap->green;
1209                 blue = cmap->blue;
1210                 transp = cmap->transp;
1211                 start = cmap->start;
1212
1213                 for (j = 0; j < cmap->len; j++) {
1214                         u16 hred, hgreen, hblue, htransp = 0xffff;
1215
1216                         hred = *red++;
1217                         hgreen = *green++;
1218                         hblue = *blue++;
1219
1220                         if (transp)
1221                                 htransp = *transp++;
1222
1223                         rc = setcolreg(crtc, hred, hgreen, hblue, start++, info);
1224                         if (rc)
1225                                 goto out;
1226                 }
1227                 if (crtc_funcs->load_lut)
1228                         crtc_funcs->load_lut(crtc);
1229         }
1230  out:
1231         drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
1232         return rc;
1233 }
1234 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_setcmap);
1235
1236 /**
1237  * drm_fb_helper_check_var - implementation for ->fb_check_var
1238  * @var: screeninfo to check
1239  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
1240  */
1241 int drm_fb_helper_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
1242                             struct fb_info *info)
1243 {
1244         struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
1245         struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
1246         int depth;
1247
1248         if (var->pixclock != 0 || in_dbg_master())
1249                 return -EINVAL;
1250
1251         /*
1252          * Changes struct fb_var_screeninfo are currently not pushed back
1253          * to KMS, hence fail if different settings are requested.
1254          */
1255         if (var->bits_per_pixel != fb->bits_per_pixel ||
1256             var->xres != fb->width || var->yres != fb->height ||
1257             var->xres_virtual != fb->width || var->yres_virtual != fb->height) {
1258                 DRM_DEBUG("fb userspace requested width/height/bpp different than current fb "
1259                           "request %dx%d-%d (virtual %dx%d) > %dx%d-%d\n",
1260                           var->xres, var->yres, var->bits_per_pixel,
1261                           var->xres_virtual, var->yres_virtual,
1262                           fb->width, fb->height, fb->bits_per_pixel);
1263                 return -EINVAL;
1264         }
1265
1266         switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
1267         case 16:
1268                 depth = (var->green.length == 6) ? 16 : 15;
1269                 break;
1270         case 32:
1271                 depth = (var->transp.length > 0) ? 32 : 24;
1272                 break;
1273         default:
1274                 depth = var->bits_per_pixel;
1275                 break;
1276         }
1277
1278         switch (depth) {
1279         case 8:
1280                 var->red.offset = 0;
1281                 var->green.offset = 0;
1282                 var->blue.offset = 0;
1283                 var->red.length = 8;
1284                 var->green.length = 8;
1285                 var->blue.length = 8;
1286                 var->transp.length = 0;
1287                 var->transp.offset = 0;
1288                 break;
1289         case 15:
1290                 var->red.offset = 10;
1291                 var->green.offset = 5;
1292                 var->blue.offset = 0;
1293                 var->red.length = 5;
1294                 var->green.length = 5;
1295                 var->blue.length = 5;
1296                 var->transp.length = 1;
1297                 var->transp.offset = 15;
1298                 break;
1299         case 16:
1300                 var->red.offset = 11;
1301                 var->green.offset = 5;
1302                 var->blue.offset = 0;
1303                 var->red.length = 5;
1304                 var->green.length = 6;
1305                 var->blue.length = 5;
1306                 var->transp.length = 0;
1307                 var->transp.offset = 0;
1308                 break;
1309         case 24:
1310                 var->red.offset = 16;
1311                 var->green.offset = 8;
1312                 var->blue.offset = 0;
1313                 var->red.length = 8;
1314                 var->green.length = 8;
1315                 var->blue.length = 8;
1316                 var->transp.length = 0;
1317                 var->transp.offset = 0;
1318                 break;
1319         case 32:
1320                 var->red.offset = 16;
1321                 var->green.offset = 8;
1322                 var->blue.offset = 0;
1323                 var->red.length = 8;
1324                 var->green.length = 8;
1325                 var->blue.length = 8;
1326                 var->transp.length = 8;
1327                 var->transp.offset = 24;
1328                 break;
1329         default:
1330                 return -EINVAL;
1331         }
1332         return 0;
1333 }
1334 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_check_var);
1335
1336 /**
1337  * drm_fb_helper_set_par - implementation for ->fb_set_par
1338  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
1339  *
1340  * This will let fbcon do the mode init and is called at initialization time by
1341  * the fbdev core when registering the driver, and later on through the hotplug
1342  * callback.
1343  */
1344 int drm_fb_helper_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
1345 {
1346         struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
1347         struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
1348
1349         if (oops_in_progress)
1350                 return -EBUSY;
1351
1352         if (var->pixclock != 0) {
1353                 DRM_ERROR("PIXEL CLOCK SET\n");
1354                 return -EINVAL;
1355         }
1356
1357         drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked(fb_helper);
1358
1359         return 0;
1360 }
1361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_set_par);
1362
1363 static int pan_display_atomic(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
1364                               struct fb_info *info)
1365 {
1366         struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
1367         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1368         struct drm_atomic_state *state;
1369         struct drm_plane *plane;
1370         int i, ret;
1371         unsigned plane_mask;
1372
1373         state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(dev);
1374         if (!state)
1375                 return -ENOMEM;
1376
1377         state->acquire_ctx = dev->mode_config.acquire_ctx;
1378 retry:
1379         plane_mask = 0;
1380         for(i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
1381                 struct drm_mode_set *mode_set;
1382
1383                 mode_set = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
1384
1385                 mode_set->x = var->xoffset;
1386                 mode_set->y = var->yoffset;
1387
1388                 ret = __drm_atomic_helper_set_config(mode_set, state);
1389                 if (ret != 0)
1390                         goto fail;
1391
1392                 plane = mode_set->crtc->primary;
1393                 plane_mask |= (1 << drm_plane_index(plane));
1394                 plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
1395         }
1396
1397         ret = drm_atomic_commit(state);
1398         if (ret != 0)
1399                 goto fail;
1400
1401         info->var.xoffset = var->xoffset;
1402         info->var.yoffset = var->yoffset;
1403
1404 fail:
1405         drm_atomic_clean_old_fb(dev, plane_mask, ret);
1406
1407         if (ret == -EDEADLK)
1408                 goto backoff;
1409
1410         drm_atomic_state_put(state);
1411         return ret;
1412
1413 backoff:
1414         drm_atomic_state_clear(state);
1415         drm_atomic_legacy_backoff(state);
1416
1417         goto retry;
1418 }
1419
1420 /**
1421  * drm_fb_helper_pan_display - implementation for ->fb_pan_display
1422  * @var: updated screen information
1423  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
1424  */
1425 int drm_fb_helper_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
1426                               struct fb_info *info)
1427 {
1428         struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
1429         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1430         struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
1431         int ret = 0;
1432         int i;
1433
1434         if (oops_in_progress)
1435                 return -EBUSY;
1436
1437         drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
1438         if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
1439                 drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
1440                 return -EBUSY;
1441         }
1442
1443         if (dev->mode_config.funcs->atomic_commit) {
1444                 ret = pan_display_atomic(var, info);
1445                 goto unlock;
1446         }
1447
1448         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
1449                 modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
1450
1451                 modeset->x = var->xoffset;
1452                 modeset->y = var->yoffset;
1453
1454                 if (modeset->num_connectors) {
1455                         ret = drm_mode_set_config_internal(modeset);
1456                         if (!ret) {
1457                                 info->var.xoffset = var->xoffset;
1458                                 info->var.yoffset = var->yoffset;
1459                         }
1460                 }
1461         }
1462 unlock:
1463         drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
1464         return ret;
1465 }
1466 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_pan_display);
1467
1468 /*
1469  * Allocates the backing storage and sets up the fbdev info structure through
1470  * the ->fb_probe callback and then registers the fbdev and sets up the panic
1471  * notifier.
1472  */
1473 static int drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1474                                          int preferred_bpp)
1475 {
1476         int ret = 0;
1477         int crtc_count = 0;
1478         int i;
1479         struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size sizes;
1480         int gamma_size = 0;
1481
1482         memset(&sizes, 0, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size));
1483         sizes.surface_depth = 24;
1484         sizes.surface_bpp = 32;
1485         sizes.fb_width = (unsigned)-1;
1486         sizes.fb_height = (unsigned)-1;
1487
1488         /* if driver picks 8 or 16 by default use that
1489            for both depth/bpp */
1490         if (preferred_bpp != sizes.surface_bpp)
1491                 sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = preferred_bpp;
1492
1493         /* first up get a count of crtcs now in use and new min/maxes width/heights */
1494         drm_fb_helper_for_each_connector(fb_helper, i) {
1495                 struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1496                 struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
1497
1498                 cmdline_mode = &fb_helper_conn->connector->cmdline_mode;
1499
1500                 if (cmdline_mode->bpp_specified) {
1501                         switch (cmdline_mode->bpp) {
1502                         case 8:
1503                                 sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 8;
1504                                 break;
1505                         case 15:
1506                                 sizes.surface_depth = 15;
1507                                 sizes.surface_bpp = 16;
1508                                 break;
1509                         case 16:
1510                                 sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 16;
1511                                 break;
1512                         case 24:
1513                                 sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 24;
1514                                 break;
1515                         case 32:
1516                                 sizes.surface_depth = 24;
1517                                 sizes.surface_bpp = 32;
1518                                 break;
1519                         }
1520                         break;
1521                 }
1522         }
1523
1524         crtc_count = 0;
1525         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
1526                 struct drm_display_mode *desired_mode;
1527                 struct drm_mode_set *mode_set;
1528                 int x, y, j;
1529                 /* in case of tile group, are we the last tile vert or horiz?
1530                  * If no tile group you are always the last one both vertically
1531                  * and horizontally
1532                  */
1533                 bool lastv = true, lasth = true;
1534
1535                 desired_mode = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].desired_mode;
1536                 mode_set = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
1537
1538                 if (!desired_mode)
1539                         continue;
1540
1541                 crtc_count++;
1542
1543                 x = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].x;
1544                 y = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].y;
1545
1546                 if (gamma_size == 0)
1547                         gamma_size = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc->gamma_size;
1548
1549                 sizes.surface_width  = max_t(u32, desired_mode->hdisplay + x, sizes.surface_width);
1550                 sizes.surface_height = max_t(u32, desired_mode->vdisplay + y, sizes.surface_height);
1551
1552                 for (j = 0; j < mode_set->num_connectors; j++) {
1553                         struct drm_connector *connector = mode_set->connectors[j];
1554                         if (connector->has_tile) {
1555                                 lasth = (connector->tile_h_loc == (connector->num_h_tile - 1));
1556                                 lastv = (connector->tile_v_loc == (connector->num_v_tile - 1));
1557                                 /* cloning to multiple tiles is just crazy-talk, so: */
1558                                 break;
1559                         }
1560                 }
1561
1562                 if (lasth)
1563                         sizes.fb_width  = min_t(u32, desired_mode->hdisplay + x, sizes.fb_width);
1564                 if (lastv)
1565                         sizes.fb_height = min_t(u32, desired_mode->vdisplay + y, sizes.fb_height);
1566         }
1567
1568         if (crtc_count == 0 || sizes.fb_width == -1 || sizes.fb_height == -1) {
1569                 /* hmm everyone went away - assume VGA cable just fell out
1570                    and will come back later. */
1571                 DRM_INFO("Cannot find any crtc or sizes - going 1024x768\n");
1572                 sizes.fb_width = sizes.surface_width = 1024;
1573                 sizes.fb_height = sizes.surface_height = 768;
1574         }
1575
1576         /* push down into drivers */
1577         ret = (*fb_helper->funcs->fb_probe)(fb_helper, &sizes);
1578         if (ret < 0)
1579                 return ret;
1580
1581         /*
1582          * Set the fb pointer - usually drm_setup_crtcs does this for hotplug
1583          * events, but at init time drm_setup_crtcs needs to be called before
1584          * the fb is allocated (since we need to figure out the desired size of
1585          * the fb before we can allocate it ...). Hence we need to fix things up
1586          * here again.
1587          */
1588         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++)
1589                 if (fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.num_connectors)
1590                         fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.fb = fb_helper->fb;
1591
1592         return 0;
1593 }
1594
1595 /**
1596  * drm_fb_helper_fill_fix - initializes fixed fbdev information
1597  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
1598  * @pitch: desired pitch
1599  * @depth: desired depth
1600  *
1601  * Helper to fill in the fixed fbdev information useful for a non-accelerated
1602  * fbdev emulations. Drivers which support acceleration methods which impose
1603  * additional constraints need to set up their own limits.
1604  *
1605  * Drivers should call this (or their equivalent setup code) from their
1606  * ->fb_probe callback.
1607  */
1608 void drm_fb_helper_fill_fix(struct fb_info *info, uint32_t pitch,
1609                             uint32_t depth)
1610 {
1611         info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
1612         info->fix.visual = depth == 8 ? FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR :
1613                 FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
1614         info->fix.mmio_start = 0;
1615         info->fix.mmio_len = 0;
1616         info->fix.type_aux = 0;
1617         info->fix.xpanstep = 1; /* doing it in hw */
1618         info->fix.ypanstep = 1; /* doing it in hw */
1619         info->fix.ywrapstep = 0;
1620         info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
1621
1622         info->fix.line_length = pitch;
1623         return;
1624 }
1625 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fill_fix);
1626
1627 /**
1628  * drm_fb_helper_fill_var - initalizes variable fbdev information
1629  * @info: fbdev instance to set up
1630  * @fb_helper: fb helper instance to use as template
1631  * @fb_width: desired fb width
1632  * @fb_height: desired fb height
1633  *
1634  * Sets up the variable fbdev metainformation from the given fb helper instance
1635  * and the drm framebuffer allocated in fb_helper->fb.
1636  *
1637  * Drivers should call this (or their equivalent setup code) from their
1638  * ->fb_probe callback after having allocated the fbdev backing
1639  * storage framebuffer.
1640  */
1641 void drm_fb_helper_fill_var(struct fb_info *info, struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1642                             uint32_t fb_width, uint32_t fb_height)
1643 {
1644         struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
1645         info->pseudo_palette = fb_helper->pseudo_palette;
1646         info->var.xres_virtual = fb->width;
1647         info->var.yres_virtual = fb->height;
1648         info->var.bits_per_pixel = fb->bits_per_pixel;
1649         info->var.accel_flags = FB_ACCELF_TEXT;
1650         info->var.xoffset = 0;
1651         info->var.yoffset = 0;
1652         info->var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
1653         info->var.height = -1;
1654         info->var.width = -1;
1655
1656         switch (fb->depth) {
1657         case 8:
1658                 info->var.red.offset = 0;
1659                 info->var.green.offset = 0;
1660                 info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1661                 info->var.red.length = 8; /* 8bit DAC */
1662                 info->var.green.length = 8;
1663                 info->var.blue.length = 8;
1664                 info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1665                 info->var.transp.length = 0;
1666                 break;
1667         case 15:
1668                 info->var.red.offset = 10;
1669                 info->var.green.offset = 5;
1670                 info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1671                 info->var.red.length = 5;
1672                 info->var.green.length = 5;
1673                 info->var.blue.length = 5;
1674                 info->var.transp.offset = 15;
1675                 info->var.transp.length = 1;
1676                 break;
1677         case 16:
1678                 info->var.red.offset = 11;
1679                 info->var.green.offset = 5;
1680                 info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1681                 info->var.red.length = 5;
1682                 info->var.green.length = 6;
1683                 info->var.blue.length = 5;
1684                 info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1685                 break;
1686         case 24:
1687                 info->var.red.offset = 16;
1688                 info->var.green.offset = 8;
1689                 info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1690                 info->var.red.length = 8;
1691                 info->var.green.length = 8;
1692                 info->var.blue.length = 8;
1693                 info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1694                 info->var.transp.length = 0;
1695                 break;
1696         case 32:
1697                 info->var.red.offset = 16;
1698                 info->var.green.offset = 8;
1699                 info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1700                 info->var.red.length = 8;
1701                 info->var.green.length = 8;
1702                 info->var.blue.length = 8;
1703                 info->var.transp.offset = 24;
1704                 info->var.transp.length = 8;
1705                 break;
1706         default:
1707                 break;
1708         }
1709
1710         info->var.xres = fb_width;
1711         info->var.yres = fb_height;
1712 }
1713 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fill_var);
1714
1715 static int drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1716                                                uint32_t maxX,
1717                                                uint32_t maxY)
1718 {
1719         struct drm_connector *connector;
1720         int count = 0;
1721         int i;
1722
1723         drm_fb_helper_for_each_connector(fb_helper, i) {
1724                 connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1725                 count += connector->funcs->fill_modes(connector, maxX, maxY);
1726         }
1727
1728         return count;
1729 }
1730
1731 struct drm_display_mode *drm_has_preferred_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_connector, int width, int height)
1732 {
1733         struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1734
1735         list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_connector->connector->modes, head) {
1736                 if (mode->hdisplay > width ||
1737                     mode->vdisplay > height)
1738                         continue;
1739                 if (mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED)
1740                         return mode;
1741         }
1742         return NULL;
1743 }
1744 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_has_preferred_mode);
1745
1746 static bool drm_has_cmdline_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_connector)
1747 {
1748         return fb_connector->connector->cmdline_mode.specified;
1749 }
1750
1751 struct drm_display_mode *drm_pick_cmdline_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn,
1752                                                       int width, int height)
1753 {
1754         struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
1755         struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1756         bool prefer_non_interlace;
1757
1758         cmdline_mode = &fb_helper_conn->connector->cmdline_mode;
1759         if (cmdline_mode->specified == false)
1760                 return NULL;
1761
1762         /* attempt to find a matching mode in the list of modes
1763          *  we have gotten so far, if not add a CVT mode that conforms
1764          */
1765         if (cmdline_mode->rb || cmdline_mode->margins)
1766                 goto create_mode;
1767
1768         prefer_non_interlace = !cmdline_mode->interlace;
1769 again:
1770         list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head) {
1771                 /* check width/height */
1772                 if (mode->hdisplay != cmdline_mode->xres ||
1773                     mode->vdisplay != cmdline_mode->yres)
1774                         continue;
1775
1776                 if (cmdline_mode->refresh_specified) {
1777                         if (mode->vrefresh != cmdline_mode->refresh)
1778                                 continue;
1779                 }
1780
1781                 if (cmdline_mode->interlace) {
1782                         if (!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE))
1783                                 continue;
1784                 } else if (prefer_non_interlace) {
1785                         if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
1786                                 continue;
1787                 }
1788                 return mode;
1789         }
1790
1791         if (prefer_non_interlace) {
1792                 prefer_non_interlace = false;
1793                 goto again;
1794         }
1795
1796 create_mode:
1797         mode = drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn->connector->dev,
1798                                                  cmdline_mode);
1799         list_add(&mode->head, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes);
1800         return mode;
1801 }
1802 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_pick_cmdline_mode);
1803
1804 static bool drm_connector_enabled(struct drm_connector *connector, bool strict)
1805 {
1806         bool enable;
1807
1808         if (strict)
1809                 enable = connector->status == connector_status_connected;
1810         else
1811                 enable = connector->status != connector_status_disconnected;
1812
1813         return enable;
1814 }
1815
1816 static void drm_enable_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1817                                   bool *enabled)
1818 {
1819         bool any_enabled = false;
1820         struct drm_connector *connector;
1821         int i = 0;
1822
1823         drm_fb_helper_for_each_connector(fb_helper, i) {
1824                 connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1825                 enabled[i] = drm_connector_enabled(connector, true);
1826                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("connector %d enabled? %s\n", connector->base.id,
1827                           enabled[i] ? "yes" : "no");
1828                 any_enabled |= enabled[i];
1829         }
1830
1831         if (any_enabled)
1832                 return;
1833
1834         drm_fb_helper_for_each_connector(fb_helper, i) {
1835                 connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1836                 enabled[i] = drm_connector_enabled(connector, false);
1837         }
1838 }
1839
1840 static bool drm_target_cloned(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1841                               struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1842                               struct drm_fb_offset *offsets,
1843                               bool *enabled, int width, int height)
1844 {
1845         int count, i, j;
1846         bool can_clone = false;
1847         struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1848         struct drm_display_mode *dmt_mode, *mode;
1849
1850         /* only contemplate cloning in the single crtc case */
1851         if (fb_helper->crtc_count > 1)
1852                 return false;
1853
1854         count = 0;
1855         drm_fb_helper_for_each_connector(fb_helper, i) {
1856                 if (enabled[i])
1857                         count++;
1858         }
1859
1860         /* only contemplate cloning if more than one connector is enabled */
1861         if (count <= 1)
1862                 return false;
1863
1864         /* check the command line or if nothing common pick 1024x768 */
1865         can_clone = true;
1866         drm_fb_helper_for_each_connector(fb_helper, i) {
1867                 if (!enabled[i])
1868                         continue;
1869                 fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1870                 modes[i] = drm_pick_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1871                 if (!modes[i]) {
1872                         can_clone = false;
1873                         break;
1874                 }
1875                 for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
1876                         if (!enabled[j])
1877                                 continue;
1878                         if (!drm_mode_equal(modes[j], modes[i]))
1879                                 can_clone = false;
1880                 }
1881         }
1882
1883         if (can_clone) {
1884                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("can clone using command line\n");
1885                 return true;
1886         }
1887
1888         /* try and find a 1024x768 mode on each connector */
1889         can_clone = true;
1890         dmt_mode = drm_mode_find_dmt(fb_helper->dev, 1024, 768, 60, false);
1891
1892         drm_fb_helper_for_each_connector(fb_helper, i) {
1893                 if (!enabled[i])
1894                         continue;
1895
1896                 fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1897                 list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head) {
1898                         if (drm_mode_equal(mode, dmt_mode))
1899                                 modes[i] = mode;
1900                 }
1901                 if (!modes[i])
1902                         can_clone = false;
1903         }
1904
1905         if (can_clone) {
1906                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("can clone using 1024x768\n");
1907                 return true;
1908         }
1909         DRM_INFO("kms: can't enable cloning when we probably wanted to.\n");
1910         return false;
1911 }
1912
1913 static int drm_get_tile_offsets(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1914                                 struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1915                                 struct drm_fb_offset *offsets,
1916                                 int idx,
1917                                 int h_idx, int v_idx)
1918 {
1919         struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1920         int i;
1921         int hoffset = 0, voffset = 0;
1922
1923         drm_fb_helper_for_each_connector(fb_helper, i) {
1924                 fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1925                 if (!fb_helper_conn->connector->has_tile)
1926                         continue;
1927
1928                 if (!modes[i] && (h_idx || v_idx)) {
1929                         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("no modes for connector tiled %d %d\n", i,
1930                                       fb_helper_conn->connector->base.id);
1931                         continue;
1932                 }
1933                 if (fb_helper_conn->connector->tile_h_loc < h_idx)
1934                         hoffset += modes[i]->hdisplay;
1935
1936                 if (fb_helper_conn->connector->tile_v_loc < v_idx)
1937                         voffset += modes[i]->vdisplay;
1938         }
1939         offsets[idx].x = hoffset;
1940         offsets[idx].y = voffset;
1941         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("returned %d %d for %d %d\n", hoffset, voffset, h_idx, v_idx);
1942         return 0;
1943 }
1944
1945 static bool drm_target_preferred(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1946                                  struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1947                                  struct drm_fb_offset *offsets,
1948                                  bool *enabled, int width, int height)
1949 {
1950         struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1951         const u64 mask = BIT_ULL(fb_helper->connector_count) - 1;
1952         u64 conn_configured = 0;
1953         int tile_pass = 0;
1954         int i;
1955
1956 retry:
1957         drm_fb_helper_for_each_connector(fb_helper, i) {
1958                 fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1959
1960                 if (conn_configured & BIT_ULL(i))
1961                         continue;
1962
1963                 if (enabled[i] == false) {
1964                         conn_configured |= BIT_ULL(i);
1965                         continue;
1966                 }
1967
1968                 /* first pass over all the untiled connectors */
1969                 if (tile_pass == 0 && fb_helper_conn->connector->has_tile)
1970                         continue;
1971
1972                 if (tile_pass == 1) {
1973                         if (fb_helper_conn->connector->tile_h_loc != 0 ||
1974                             fb_helper_conn->connector->tile_v_loc != 0)
1975                                 continue;
1976
1977                 } else {
1978                         if (fb_helper_conn->connector->tile_h_loc != tile_pass -1 &&
1979                             fb_helper_conn->connector->tile_v_loc != tile_pass - 1)
1980                         /* if this tile_pass doesn't cover any of the tiles - keep going */
1981                                 continue;
1982
1983                         /* find the tile offsets for this pass - need
1984                            to find all tiles left and above */
1985                         drm_get_tile_offsets(fb_helper, modes, offsets,
1986                                              i, fb_helper_conn->connector->tile_h_loc, fb_helper_conn->connector->tile_v_loc);
1987                 }
1988                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for cmdline mode on connector %d\n",
1989                               fb_helper_conn->connector->base.id);
1990
1991                 /* got for command line mode first */
1992                 modes[i] = drm_pick_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1993                 if (!modes[i]) {
1994                         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for preferred mode on connector %d %d\n",
1995                                       fb_helper_conn->connector->base.id, fb_helper_conn->connector->tile_group ? fb_helper_conn->connector->tile_group->id : 0);
1996                         modes[i] = drm_has_preferred_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1997                 }
1998                 /* No preferred modes, pick one off the list */
1999                 if (!modes[i] && !list_empty(&fb_helper_conn->connector->modes)) {
2000                         list_for_each_entry(modes[i], &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head)
2001                                 break;
2002                 }
2003                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("found mode %s\n", modes[i] ? modes[i]->name :
2004                           "none");
2005                 conn_configured |= BIT_ULL(i);
2006         }
2007
2008         if ((conn_configured & mask) != mask) {
2009                 tile_pass++;
2010                 goto retry;
2011         }
2012         return true;
2013 }
2014
2015 static int drm_pick_crtcs(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
2016                           struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **best_crtcs,
2017                           struct drm_display_mode **modes,
2018                           int n, int width, int height)
2019 {
2020         int c, o;
2021         struct drm_connector *connector;
2022         const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *connector_funcs;
2023         struct drm_encoder *encoder;
2024         int my_score, best_score, score;
2025         struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **crtcs, *crtc;
2026         struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
2027
2028         if (n == fb_helper->connector_count)
2029                 return 0;
2030
2031         fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[n];
2032         connector = fb_helper_conn->connector;
2033
2034         best_crtcs[n] = NULL;
2035         best_score = drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, best_crtcs, modes, n+1, width, height);
2036         if (modes[n] == NULL)
2037                 return best_score;
2038
2039         crtcs = kzalloc(fb_helper->connector_count *
2040                         sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *), GFP_KERNEL);
2041         if (!crtcs)
2042                 return best_score;
2043
2044         my_score = 1;
2045         if (connector->status == connector_status_connected)
2046                 my_score++;
2047         if (drm_has_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn))
2048                 my_score++;
2049         if (drm_has_preferred_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height))
2050                 my_score++;
2051
2052         connector_funcs = connector->helper_private;
2053
2054         /*
2055          * If the DRM device implements atomic hooks and ->best_encoder() is
2056          * NULL we fallback to the default drm_atomic_helper_best_encoder()
2057          * helper.
2058          */
2059         if (fb_helper->dev->mode_config.funcs->atomic_commit &&
2060             !connector_funcs->best_encoder)
2061                 encoder = drm_atomic_helper_best_encoder(connector);
2062         else
2063                 encoder = connector_funcs->best_encoder(connector);
2064
2065         if (!encoder)
2066                 goto out;
2067
2068         /* select a crtc for this connector and then attempt to configure
2069            remaining connectors */
2070         for (c = 0; c < fb_helper->crtc_count; c++) {
2071                 crtc = &fb_helper->crtc_info[c];
2072
2073                 if ((encoder->possible_crtcs & (1 << c)) == 0)
2074                         continue;
2075
2076                 for (o = 0; o < n; o++)
2077                         if (best_crtcs[o] == crtc)
2078                                 break;
2079
2080                 if (o < n) {
2081                         /* ignore cloning unless only a single crtc */
2082                         if (fb_helper->crtc_count > 1)
2083                                 continue;
2084
2085                         if (!drm_mode_equal(modes[o], modes[n]))
2086                                 continue;
2087                 }
2088
2089                 crtcs[n] = crtc;
2090                 memcpy(crtcs, best_crtcs, n * sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *));
2091                 score = my_score + drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, crtcs, modes, n + 1,
2092                                                   width, height);
2093                 if (score > best_score) {
2094                         best_score = score;
2095                         memcpy(best_crtcs, crtcs,
2096                                fb_helper->connector_count *
2097                                sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *));
2098                 }
2099         }
2100 out:
2101         kfree(crtcs);
2102         return best_score;
2103 }
2104
2105 static void drm_setup_crtcs(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
2106                             u32 width, u32 height)
2107 {
2108         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
2109         struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **crtcs;
2110         struct drm_display_mode **modes;
2111         struct drm_fb_offset *offsets;
2112         bool *enabled;
2113         int i;
2114
2115         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
2116         if (drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(fb_helper, width, height) == 0)
2117                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("No connectors reported connected with modes\n");
2118
2119         /* prevent concurrent modification of connector_count by hotplug */
2120         lockdep_assert_held(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex);
2121
2122         crtcs = kcalloc(fb_helper->connector_count,
2123                         sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *), GFP_KERNEL);
2124         modes = kcalloc(fb_helper->connector_count,
2125                         sizeof(struct drm_display_mode *), GFP_KERNEL);
2126         offsets = kcalloc(fb_helper->connector_count,
2127                           sizeof(struct drm_fb_offset), GFP_KERNEL);
2128         enabled = kcalloc(fb_helper->connector_count,
2129                           sizeof(bool), GFP_KERNEL);
2130         if (!crtcs || !modes || !enabled || !offsets) {
2131                 DRM_ERROR("Memory allocation failed\n");
2132                 goto out;
2133         }
2134
2135         drm_enable_connectors(fb_helper, enabled);
2136
2137         if (!(fb_helper->funcs->initial_config &&
2138               fb_helper->funcs->initial_config(fb_helper, crtcs, modes,
2139                                                offsets,
2140                                                enabled, width, height))) {
2141                 memset(modes, 0, fb_helper->connector_count*sizeof(modes[0]));
2142                 memset(crtcs, 0, fb_helper->connector_count*sizeof(crtcs[0]));
2143                 memset(offsets, 0, fb_helper->connector_count*sizeof(offsets[0]));
2144
2145                 if (!drm_target_cloned(fb_helper, modes, offsets,
2146                                        enabled, width, height) &&
2147                     !drm_target_preferred(fb_helper, modes, offsets,
2148                                           enabled, width, height))
2149                         DRM_ERROR("Unable to find initial modes\n");
2150
2151                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("picking CRTCs for %dx%d config\n",
2152                               width, height);
2153
2154                 drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, crtcs, modes, 0, width, height);
2155         }
2156
2157         /* need to set the modesets up here for use later */
2158         /* fill out the connector<->crtc mappings into the modesets */
2159         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++)
2160                 drm_fb_helper_modeset_release(fb_helper,
2161                                               &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set);
2162
2163         drm_fb_helper_for_each_connector(fb_helper, i) {
2164                 struct drm_display_mode *mode = modes[i];
2165                 struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *fb_crtc = crtcs[i];
2166                 struct drm_fb_offset *offset = &offsets[i];
2167                 struct drm_mode_set *modeset = &fb_crtc->mode_set;
2168
2169                 if (mode && fb_crtc) {
2170                         struct drm_connector *connector =
2171                                 fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
2172
2173                         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("desired mode %s set on crtc %d (%d,%d)\n",
2174                                       mode->name, fb_crtc->mode_set.crtc->base.id, offset->x, offset->y);
2175
2176                         fb_crtc->desired_mode = mode;
2177                         fb_crtc->x = offset->x;
2178                         fb_crtc->y = offset->y;
2179                         modeset->mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev,
2180                                                            fb_crtc->desired_mode);
2181                         drm_connector_reference(connector);
2182                         modeset->connectors[modeset->num_connectors++] = connector;
2183                         modeset->fb = fb_helper->fb;
2184                         modeset->x = offset->x;
2185                         modeset->y = offset->y;
2186                 }
2187         }
2188 out:
2189         kfree(crtcs);
2190         kfree(modes);
2191         kfree(offsets);
2192         kfree(enabled);
2193 }
2194
2195 /**
2196  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config - setup a sane initial connector configuration
2197  * @fb_helper: fb_helper device struct
2198  * @bpp_sel: bpp value to use for the framebuffer configuration
2199  *
2200  * Scans the CRTCs and connectors and tries to put together an initial setup.
2201  * At the moment, this is a cloned configuration across all heads with
2202  * a new framebuffer object as the backing store.
2203  *
2204  * Note that this also registers the fbdev and so allows userspace to call into
2205  * the driver through the fbdev interfaces.
2206  *
2207  * This function will call down into the ->fb_probe callback to let
2208  * the driver allocate and initialize the fbdev info structure and the drm
2209  * framebuffer used to back the fbdev. drm_fb_helper_fill_var() and
2210  * drm_fb_helper_fill_fix() are provided as helpers to setup simple default
2211  * values for the fbdev info structure.
2212  *
2213  * HANG DEBUGGING:
2214  *
2215  * When you have fbcon support built-in or already loaded, this function will do
2216  * a full modeset to setup the fbdev console. Due to locking misdesign in the
2217  * VT/fbdev subsystem that entire modeset sequence has to be done while holding
2218  * console_lock. Until console_unlock is called no dmesg lines will be sent out
2219  * to consoles, not even serial console. This means when your driver crashes,
2220  * you will see absolutely nothing else but a system stuck in this function,
2221  * with no further output. Any kind of printk() you place within your own driver
2222  * or in the drm core modeset code will also never show up.
2223  *
2224  * Standard debug practice is to run the fbcon setup without taking the
2225  * console_lock as a hack, to be able to see backtraces and crashes on the
2226  * serial line. This can be done by setting the fb.lockless_register_fb=1 kernel
2227  * cmdline option.
2228  *
2229  * The other option is to just disable fbdev emulation since very likely the
2230  * first modeset from userspace will crash in the same way, and is even easier
2231  * to debug. This can be done by setting the drm_kms_helper.fbdev_emulation=0
2232  * kernel cmdline option.
2233  *
2234  * RETURNS:
2235  * Zero if everything went ok, nonzero otherwise.
2236  */
2237 int drm_fb_helper_initial_config(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, int bpp_sel)
2238 {
2239         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
2240         struct fb_info *info;
2241         int ret;
2242
2243         if (!drm_fbdev_emulation)
2244                 return 0;
2245
2246         mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
2247         drm_setup_crtcs(fb_helper,
2248                         dev->mode_config.max_width,
2249                         dev->mode_config.max_height);
2250         ret = drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(fb_helper, bpp_sel);
2251         mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
2252         if (ret)
2253                 return ret;
2254
2255         info = fb_helper->fbdev;
2256         info->var.pixclock = 0;
2257         ret = register_framebuffer(info);
2258         if (ret < 0)
2259                 return ret;
2260
2261         dev_info(dev->dev, "fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n",
2262                  info->node, info->fix.id);
2263
2264         mutex_lock(&kernel_fb_helper_lock);
2265         if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list))
2266                 register_sysrq_key('v', &sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op);
2267
2268         list_add(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list, &kernel_fb_helper_list);
2269         mutex_unlock(&kernel_fb_helper_lock);
2270
2271         return 0;
2272 }
2273 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_initial_config);
2274
2275 /**
2276  * drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event - respond to a hotplug notification by
2277  *                               probing all the outputs attached to the fb
2278  * @fb_helper: the drm_fb_helper
2279  *
2280  * Scan the connectors attached to the fb_helper and try to put together a
2281  * setup after notification of a change in output configuration.
2282  *
2283  * Called at runtime, takes the mode config locks to be able to check/change the
2284  * modeset configuration. Must be run from process context (which usually means
2285  * either the output polling work or a work item launched from the driver's
2286  * hotplug interrupt).
2287  *
2288  * Note that drivers may call this even before calling
2289  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config but only after drm_fb_helper_init. This allows
2290  * for a race-free fbcon setup and will make sure that the fbdev emulation will
2291  * not miss any hotplug events.
2292  *
2293  * RETURNS:
2294  * 0 on success and a non-zero error code otherwise.
2295  */
2296 int drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
2297 {
2298         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
2299
2300         if (!drm_fbdev_emulation)
2301                 return 0;
2302
2303         mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
2304         if (!fb_helper->fb || !drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
2305                 fb_helper->delayed_hotplug = true;
2306                 mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
2307                 return 0;
2308         }
2309         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
2310
2311         drm_setup_crtcs(fb_helper, fb_helper->fb->width, fb_helper->fb->height);
2312
2313         mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
2314
2315         drm_fb_helper_set_par(fb_helper->fbdev);
2316
2317         return 0;
2318 }
2319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event);
2320
2321 /* The Kconfig DRM_KMS_HELPER selects FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE (if !EXPERT)
2322  * but the module doesn't depend on any fb console symbols.  At least
2323  * attempt to load fbcon to avoid leaving the system without a usable console.
2324  */
2325 int __init drm_fb_helper_modinit(void)
2326 {
2327 #if defined(CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE_MODULE) && !defined(CONFIG_EXPERT)
2328         const char *name = "fbcon";
2329         struct module *fbcon;
2330
2331         mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
2332         fbcon = find_module(name);
2333         mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
2334
2335         if (!fbcon)
2336                 request_module_nowait(name);
2337 #endif
2338         return 0;
2339 }
2340 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_modinit);