3 * Copyright (C) 2009 Andre Prendel <andre.prendel@gmx.de>
4 * Preliminary support by:
5 * Melvin Rook, Raymond Ng
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 * Driver for the Texas Instruments TMP421 SMBus temperature sensor IC.
24 * Supported models: TMP421, TMP422, TMP423
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
31 #include <linux/i2c.h>
32 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
33 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
34 #include <linux/err.h>
35 #include <linux/mutex.h>
36 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
38 /* Addresses to scan */
39 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x2a, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f,
42 enum chips { tmp421, tmp422, tmp423 };
44 /* The TMP421 registers */
45 #define TMP421_CONFIG_REG_1 0x09
46 #define TMP421_CONVERSION_RATE_REG 0x0B
47 #define TMP421_MANUFACTURER_ID_REG 0xFE
48 #define TMP421_DEVICE_ID_REG 0xFF
50 static const u8 TMP421_TEMP_MSB[4] = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 };
51 static const u8 TMP421_TEMP_LSB[4] = { 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13 };
54 #define TMP421_CONFIG_SHUTDOWN 0x40
55 #define TMP421_CONFIG_RANGE 0x04
57 /* Manufacturer / Device ID's */
58 #define TMP421_MANUFACTURER_ID 0x55
59 #define TMP421_DEVICE_ID 0x21
60 #define TMP422_DEVICE_ID 0x22
61 #define TMP423_DEVICE_ID 0x23
63 static const struct i2c_device_id tmp421_id[] = {
69 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tmp421_id);
72 struct i2c_client *client;
73 struct mutex update_lock;
75 unsigned long last_updated;
81 static int temp_from_s16(s16 reg)
83 /* Mask out status bits */
84 int temp = reg & ~0xf;
86 return (temp * 1000 + 128) / 256;
89 static int temp_from_u16(u16 reg)
91 /* Mask out status bits */
92 int temp = reg & ~0xf;
94 /* Add offset for extended temperature range. */
97 return (temp * 1000 + 128) / 256;
100 static struct tmp421_data *tmp421_update_device(struct device *dev)
102 struct tmp421_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
103 struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
106 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
108 if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + 2 * HZ) || !data->valid) {
109 data->config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
110 TMP421_CONFIG_REG_1);
112 for (i = 0; i < data->channels; i++) {
113 data->temp[i] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
114 TMP421_TEMP_MSB[i]) << 8;
115 data->temp[i] |= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
118 data->last_updated = jiffies;
122 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
127 static ssize_t show_temp_value(struct device *dev,
128 struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
130 int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
131 struct tmp421_data *data = tmp421_update_device(dev);
134 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
135 if (data->config & TMP421_CONFIG_RANGE)
136 temp = temp_from_u16(data->temp[index]);
138 temp = temp_from_s16(data->temp[index]);
139 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
141 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temp);
144 static ssize_t show_fault(struct device *dev,
145 struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
147 int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
148 struct tmp421_data *data = tmp421_update_device(dev);
151 * The OPEN bit signals a fault. This is bit 0 of the temperature
152 * register (low byte).
154 if (data->temp[index] & 0x01)
155 return sprintf(buf, "1\n");
157 return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
160 static umode_t tmp421_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a,
163 struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
164 struct tmp421_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
165 struct device_attribute *devattr;
168 devattr = container_of(a, struct device_attribute, attr);
169 index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
171 if (index < data->channels)
177 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp_value, NULL, 0);
178 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp_value, NULL, 1);
179 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_fault, S_IRUGO, show_fault, NULL, 1);
180 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp3_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp_value, NULL, 2);
181 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp3_fault, S_IRUGO, show_fault, NULL, 2);
182 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp4_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp_value, NULL, 3);
183 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp4_fault, S_IRUGO, show_fault, NULL, 3);
185 static struct attribute *tmp421_attr[] = {
186 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
187 &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_input.dev_attr.attr,
188 &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_fault.dev_attr.attr,
189 &sensor_dev_attr_temp3_input.dev_attr.attr,
190 &sensor_dev_attr_temp3_fault.dev_attr.attr,
191 &sensor_dev_attr_temp4_input.dev_attr.attr,
192 &sensor_dev_attr_temp4_fault.dev_attr.attr,
196 static const struct attribute_group tmp421_group = {
197 .attrs = tmp421_attr,
198 .is_visible = tmp421_is_visible,
201 static const struct attribute_group *tmp421_groups[] = {
206 static int tmp421_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
208 int config, config_orig;
210 /* Set the conversion rate to 2 Hz */
211 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TMP421_CONVERSION_RATE_REG, 0x05);
213 /* Start conversions (disable shutdown if necessary) */
214 config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TMP421_CONFIG_REG_1);
216 dev_err(&client->dev,
217 "Could not read configuration register (%d)\n", config);
221 config_orig = config;
222 config &= ~TMP421_CONFIG_SHUTDOWN;
224 if (config != config_orig) {
225 dev_info(&client->dev, "Enable monitoring chip\n");
226 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TMP421_CONFIG_REG_1, config);
232 static int tmp421_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
233 struct i2c_board_info *info)
236 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
237 const char *names[] = { "TMP421", "TMP422", "TMP423" };
240 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
243 reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TMP421_MANUFACTURER_ID_REG);
244 if (reg != TMP421_MANUFACTURER_ID)
247 reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TMP421_DEVICE_ID_REG);
249 case TMP421_DEVICE_ID:
252 case TMP422_DEVICE_ID:
255 case TMP423_DEVICE_ID:
262 strlcpy(info->type, tmp421_id[kind].name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
263 dev_info(&adapter->dev, "Detected TI %s chip at 0x%02x\n",
264 names[kind], client->addr);
269 static int tmp421_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
270 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
272 struct device *dev = &client->dev;
273 struct device *hwmon_dev;
274 struct tmp421_data *data;
277 data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct tmp421_data), GFP_KERNEL);
281 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
282 data->channels = id->driver_data;
283 data->client = client;
285 err = tmp421_init_client(client);
289 hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, client->name,
290 data, tmp421_groups);
291 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
294 static struct i2c_driver tmp421_driver = {
295 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
299 .probe = tmp421_probe,
300 .id_table = tmp421_id,
301 .detect = tmp421_detect,
302 .address_list = normal_i2c,
305 module_i2c_driver(tmp421_driver);
307 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andre Prendel <andre.prendel@gmx.de>");
308 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments TMP421/422/423 temperature sensor driver");
309 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");