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1 /* The industrial I/O core
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Jonathan Cameron
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * Handling of buffer allocation / resizing.
10  *
11  *
12  * Things to look at here.
13  * - Better memory allocation techniques?
14  * - Alternative access techniques?
15  */
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/fs.h>
20 #include <linux/cdev.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/poll.h>
23
24 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
25 #include "iio_core.h"
26 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
27 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
28
29 static const char * const iio_endian_prefix[] = {
30         [IIO_BE] = "be",
31         [IIO_LE] = "le",
32 };
33
34 static bool iio_buffer_is_active(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
35                                  struct iio_buffer *buf)
36 {
37         struct list_head *p;
38
39         list_for_each(p, &indio_dev->buffer_list)
40                 if (p == &buf->buffer_list)
41                         return true;
42
43         return false;
44 }
45
46 /**
47  * iio_buffer_read_first_n_outer() - chrdev read for buffer access
48  *
49  * This function relies on all buffer implementations having an
50  * iio_buffer as their first element.
51  **/
52 ssize_t iio_buffer_read_first_n_outer(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
53                                       size_t n, loff_t *f_ps)
54 {
55         struct iio_dev *indio_dev = filp->private_data;
56         struct iio_buffer *rb = indio_dev->buffer;
57
58         if (!rb || !rb->access->read_first_n)
59                 return -EINVAL;
60         return rb->access->read_first_n(rb, n, buf);
61 }
62
63 /**
64  * iio_buffer_poll() - poll the buffer to find out if it has data
65  */
66 unsigned int iio_buffer_poll(struct file *filp,
67                              struct poll_table_struct *wait)
68 {
69         struct iio_dev *indio_dev = filp->private_data;
70         struct iio_buffer *rb = indio_dev->buffer;
71
72         poll_wait(filp, &rb->pollq, wait);
73         if (rb->stufftoread)
74                 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
75         /* need a way of knowing if there may be enough data... */
76         return 0;
77 }
78
79 void iio_buffer_init(struct iio_buffer *buffer)
80 {
81         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buffer->demux_list);
82         init_waitqueue_head(&buffer->pollq);
83 }
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_buffer_init);
85
86 static ssize_t iio_show_scan_index(struct device *dev,
87                                    struct device_attribute *attr,
88                                    char *buf)
89 {
90         return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", to_iio_dev_attr(attr)->c->scan_index);
91 }
92
93 static ssize_t iio_show_fixed_type(struct device *dev,
94                                    struct device_attribute *attr,
95                                    char *buf)
96 {
97         struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
98         u8 type = this_attr->c->scan_type.endianness;
99
100         if (type == IIO_CPU) {
101 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
102                 type = IIO_LE;
103 #else
104                 type = IIO_BE;
105 #endif
106         }
107         return sprintf(buf, "%s:%c%d/%d>>%u\n",
108                        iio_endian_prefix[type],
109                        this_attr->c->scan_type.sign,
110                        this_attr->c->scan_type.realbits,
111                        this_attr->c->scan_type.storagebits,
112                        this_attr->c->scan_type.shift);
113 }
114
115 static ssize_t iio_scan_el_show(struct device *dev,
116                                 struct device_attribute *attr,
117                                 char *buf)
118 {
119         int ret;
120         struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
121
122         ret = test_bit(to_iio_dev_attr(attr)->address,
123                        indio_dev->buffer->scan_mask);
124
125         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ret);
126 }
127
128 static int iio_scan_mask_clear(struct iio_buffer *buffer, int bit)
129 {
130         clear_bit(bit, buffer->scan_mask);
131         return 0;
132 }
133
134 static ssize_t iio_scan_el_store(struct device *dev,
135                                  struct device_attribute *attr,
136                                  const char *buf,
137                                  size_t len)
138 {
139         int ret;
140         bool state;
141         struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
142         struct iio_buffer *buffer = indio_dev->buffer;
143         struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
144
145         ret = strtobool(buf, &state);
146         if (ret < 0)
147                 return ret;
148         mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
149         if (iio_buffer_is_active(indio_dev, indio_dev->buffer)) {
150                 ret = -EBUSY;
151                 goto error_ret;
152         }
153         ret = iio_scan_mask_query(indio_dev, buffer, this_attr->address);
154         if (ret < 0)
155                 goto error_ret;
156         if (!state && ret) {
157                 ret = iio_scan_mask_clear(buffer, this_attr->address);
158                 if (ret)
159                         goto error_ret;
160         } else if (state && !ret) {
161                 ret = iio_scan_mask_set(indio_dev, buffer, this_attr->address);
162                 if (ret)
163                         goto error_ret;
164         }
165
166 error_ret:
167         mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
168
169         return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
170
171 }
172
173 static ssize_t iio_scan_el_ts_show(struct device *dev,
174                                    struct device_attribute *attr,
175                                    char *buf)
176 {
177         struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
178         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", indio_dev->buffer->scan_timestamp);
179 }
180
181 static ssize_t iio_scan_el_ts_store(struct device *dev,
182                                     struct device_attribute *attr,
183                                     const char *buf,
184                                     size_t len)
185 {
186         int ret;
187         struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
188         bool state;
189
190         ret = strtobool(buf, &state);
191         if (ret < 0)
192                 return ret;
193
194         mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
195         if (iio_buffer_is_active(indio_dev, indio_dev->buffer)) {
196                 ret = -EBUSY;
197                 goto error_ret;
198         }
199         indio_dev->buffer->scan_timestamp = state;
200 error_ret:
201         mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
202
203         return ret ? ret : len;
204 }
205
206 static int iio_buffer_add_channel_sysfs(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
207                                         const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
208 {
209         int ret, attrcount = 0;
210         struct iio_buffer *buffer = indio_dev->buffer;
211
212         ret = __iio_add_chan_devattr("index",
213                                      chan,
214                                      &iio_show_scan_index,
215                                      NULL,
216                                      0,
217                                      0,
218                                      &indio_dev->dev,
219                                      &buffer->scan_el_dev_attr_list);
220         if (ret)
221                 goto error_ret;
222         attrcount++;
223         ret = __iio_add_chan_devattr("type",
224                                      chan,
225                                      &iio_show_fixed_type,
226                                      NULL,
227                                      0,
228                                      0,
229                                      &indio_dev->dev,
230                                      &buffer->scan_el_dev_attr_list);
231         if (ret)
232                 goto error_ret;
233         attrcount++;
234         if (chan->type != IIO_TIMESTAMP)
235                 ret = __iio_add_chan_devattr("en",
236                                              chan,
237                                              &iio_scan_el_show,
238                                              &iio_scan_el_store,
239                                              chan->scan_index,
240                                              0,
241                                              &indio_dev->dev,
242                                              &buffer->scan_el_dev_attr_list);
243         else
244                 ret = __iio_add_chan_devattr("en",
245                                              chan,
246                                              &iio_scan_el_ts_show,
247                                              &iio_scan_el_ts_store,
248                                              chan->scan_index,
249                                              0,
250                                              &indio_dev->dev,
251                                              &buffer->scan_el_dev_attr_list);
252         attrcount++;
253         ret = attrcount;
254 error_ret:
255         return ret;
256 }
257
258 static void iio_buffer_remove_and_free_scan_dev_attr(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
259                                                      struct iio_dev_attr *p)
260 {
261         kfree(p->dev_attr.attr.name);
262         kfree(p);
263 }
264
265 static void __iio_buffer_attr_cleanup(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
266 {
267         struct iio_dev_attr *p, *n;
268         struct iio_buffer *buffer = indio_dev->buffer;
269
270         list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n,
271                                  &buffer->scan_el_dev_attr_list, l)
272                 iio_buffer_remove_and_free_scan_dev_attr(indio_dev, p);
273 }
274
275 static const char * const iio_scan_elements_group_name = "scan_elements";
276
277 int iio_buffer_register(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
278                         const struct iio_chan_spec *channels,
279                         int num_channels)
280 {
281         struct iio_dev_attr *p;
282         struct attribute **attr;
283         struct iio_buffer *buffer = indio_dev->buffer;
284         int ret, i, attrn, attrcount, attrcount_orig = 0;
285
286         if (buffer->attrs)
287                 indio_dev->groups[indio_dev->groupcounter++] = buffer->attrs;
288
289         if (buffer->scan_el_attrs != NULL) {
290                 attr = buffer->scan_el_attrs->attrs;
291                 while (*attr++ != NULL)
292                         attrcount_orig++;
293         }
294         attrcount = attrcount_orig;
295         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buffer->scan_el_dev_attr_list);
296         if (channels) {
297                 /* new magic */
298                 for (i = 0; i < num_channels; i++) {
299                         if (channels[i].scan_index < 0)
300                                 continue;
301
302                         /* Establish necessary mask length */
303                         if (channels[i].scan_index >
304                             (int)indio_dev->masklength - 1)
305                                 indio_dev->masklength
306                                         = channels[i].scan_index + 1;
307
308                         ret = iio_buffer_add_channel_sysfs(indio_dev,
309                                                          &channels[i]);
310                         if (ret < 0)
311                                 goto error_cleanup_dynamic;
312                         attrcount += ret;
313                         if (channels[i].type == IIO_TIMESTAMP)
314                                 indio_dev->scan_index_timestamp =
315                                         channels[i].scan_index;
316                 }
317                 if (indio_dev->masklength && buffer->scan_mask == NULL) {
318                         buffer->scan_mask = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(indio_dev->masklength),
319                                                     sizeof(*buffer->scan_mask),
320                                                     GFP_KERNEL);
321                         if (buffer->scan_mask == NULL) {
322                                 ret = -ENOMEM;
323                                 goto error_cleanup_dynamic;
324                         }
325                 }
326         }
327
328         buffer->scan_el_group.name = iio_scan_elements_group_name;
329
330         buffer->scan_el_group.attrs = kcalloc(attrcount + 1,
331                                               sizeof(buffer->scan_el_group.attrs[0]),
332                                               GFP_KERNEL);
333         if (buffer->scan_el_group.attrs == NULL) {
334                 ret = -ENOMEM;
335                 goto error_free_scan_mask;
336         }
337         if (buffer->scan_el_attrs)
338                 memcpy(buffer->scan_el_group.attrs, buffer->scan_el_attrs,
339                        sizeof(buffer->scan_el_group.attrs[0])*attrcount_orig);
340         attrn = attrcount_orig;
341
342         list_for_each_entry(p, &buffer->scan_el_dev_attr_list, l)
343                 buffer->scan_el_group.attrs[attrn++] = &p->dev_attr.attr;
344         indio_dev->groups[indio_dev->groupcounter++] = &buffer->scan_el_group;
345
346         return 0;
347
348 error_free_scan_mask:
349         kfree(buffer->scan_mask);
350 error_cleanup_dynamic:
351         __iio_buffer_attr_cleanup(indio_dev);
352
353         return ret;
354 }
355 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_buffer_register);
356
357 void iio_buffer_unregister(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
358 {
359         kfree(indio_dev->buffer->scan_mask);
360         kfree(indio_dev->buffer->scan_el_group.attrs);
361         __iio_buffer_attr_cleanup(indio_dev);
362 }
363 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_buffer_unregister);
364
365 ssize_t iio_buffer_read_length(struct device *dev,
366                                struct device_attribute *attr,
367                                char *buf)
368 {
369         struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
370         struct iio_buffer *buffer = indio_dev->buffer;
371
372         if (buffer->access->get_length)
373                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
374                                buffer->access->get_length(buffer));
375
376         return 0;
377 }
378 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_buffer_read_length);
379
380 ssize_t iio_buffer_write_length(struct device *dev,
381                                 struct device_attribute *attr,
382                                 const char *buf,
383                                 size_t len)
384 {
385         struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
386         struct iio_buffer *buffer = indio_dev->buffer;
387         unsigned int val;
388         int ret;
389
390         ret = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
391         if (ret)
392                 return ret;
393
394         if (buffer->access->get_length)
395                 if (val == buffer->access->get_length(buffer))
396                         return len;
397
398         mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
399         if (iio_buffer_is_active(indio_dev, indio_dev->buffer)) {
400                 ret = -EBUSY;
401         } else {
402                 if (buffer->access->set_length)
403                         buffer->access->set_length(buffer, val);
404                 ret = 0;
405         }
406         mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
407
408         return ret ? ret : len;
409 }
410 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_buffer_write_length);
411
412 ssize_t iio_buffer_show_enable(struct device *dev,
413                                struct device_attribute *attr,
414                                char *buf)
415 {
416         struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
417         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
418                        iio_buffer_is_active(indio_dev,
419                                             indio_dev->buffer));
420 }
421 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_buffer_show_enable);
422
423 /* note NULL used as error indicator as it doesn't make sense. */
424 static const unsigned long *iio_scan_mask_match(const unsigned long *av_masks,
425                                           unsigned int masklength,
426                                           const unsigned long *mask)
427 {
428         if (bitmap_empty(mask, masklength))
429                 return NULL;
430         while (*av_masks) {
431                 if (bitmap_subset(mask, av_masks, masklength))
432                         return av_masks;
433                 av_masks += BITS_TO_LONGS(masklength);
434         }
435         return NULL;
436 }
437
438 static int iio_compute_scan_bytes(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, const long *mask,
439                                   bool timestamp)
440 {
441         const struct iio_chan_spec *ch;
442         unsigned bytes = 0;
443         int length, i;
444
445         /* How much space will the demuxed element take? */
446         for_each_set_bit(i, mask,
447                          indio_dev->masklength) {
448                 ch = iio_find_channel_from_si(indio_dev, i);
449                 length = ch->scan_type.storagebits / 8;
450                 bytes = ALIGN(bytes, length);
451                 bytes += length;
452         }
453         if (timestamp) {
454                 ch = iio_find_channel_from_si(indio_dev,
455                                               indio_dev->scan_index_timestamp);
456                 length = ch->scan_type.storagebits / 8;
457                 bytes = ALIGN(bytes, length);
458                 bytes += length;
459         }
460         return bytes;
461 }
462
463 int iio_update_buffers(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
464                        struct iio_buffer *insert_buffer,
465                        struct iio_buffer *remove_buffer)
466 {
467         int ret;
468         int success = 0;
469         struct iio_buffer *buffer;
470         unsigned long *compound_mask;
471         const unsigned long *old_mask;
472
473         /* Wind down existing buffers - iff there are any */
474         if (!list_empty(&indio_dev->buffer_list)) {
475                 if (indio_dev->setup_ops->predisable) {
476                         ret = indio_dev->setup_ops->predisable(indio_dev);
477                         if (ret)
478                                 goto error_ret;
479                 }
480                 indio_dev->currentmode = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
481                 if (indio_dev->setup_ops->postdisable) {
482                         ret = indio_dev->setup_ops->postdisable(indio_dev);
483                         if (ret)
484                                 goto error_ret;
485                 }
486         }
487         /* Keep a copy of current setup to allow roll back */
488         old_mask = indio_dev->active_scan_mask;
489         if (!indio_dev->available_scan_masks)
490                 indio_dev->active_scan_mask = NULL;
491
492         if (remove_buffer)
493                 list_del(&remove_buffer->buffer_list);
494         if (insert_buffer)
495                 list_add(&insert_buffer->buffer_list, &indio_dev->buffer_list);
496
497         /* If no buffers in list, we are done */
498         if (list_empty(&indio_dev->buffer_list)) {
499                 indio_dev->currentmode = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
500                 if (indio_dev->available_scan_masks == NULL)
501                         kfree(old_mask);
502                 return 0;
503         }
504
505         /* What scan mask do we actually have ?*/
506         compound_mask = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(indio_dev->masklength),
507                                 sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
508         if (compound_mask == NULL) {
509                 if (indio_dev->available_scan_masks == NULL)
510                         kfree(old_mask);
511                 return -ENOMEM;
512         }
513         indio_dev->scan_timestamp = 0;
514
515         list_for_each_entry(buffer, &indio_dev->buffer_list, buffer_list) {
516                 bitmap_or(compound_mask, compound_mask, buffer->scan_mask,
517                           indio_dev->masklength);
518                 indio_dev->scan_timestamp |= buffer->scan_timestamp;
519         }
520         if (indio_dev->available_scan_masks) {
521                 indio_dev->active_scan_mask =
522                         iio_scan_mask_match(indio_dev->available_scan_masks,
523                                             indio_dev->masklength,
524                                             compound_mask);
525                 if (indio_dev->active_scan_mask == NULL) {
526                         /*
527                          * Roll back.
528                          * Note can only occur when adding a buffer.
529                          */
530                         list_del(&insert_buffer->buffer_list);
531                         indio_dev->active_scan_mask = old_mask;
532                         success = -EINVAL;
533                 }
534         } else {
535                 indio_dev->active_scan_mask = compound_mask;
536         }
537
538         iio_update_demux(indio_dev);
539
540         /* Wind up again */
541         if (indio_dev->setup_ops->preenable) {
542                 ret = indio_dev->setup_ops->preenable(indio_dev);
543                 if (ret) {
544                         printk(KERN_ERR
545                                "Buffer not started: buffer preenable failed (%d)\n", ret);
546                         goto error_remove_inserted;
547                 }
548         }
549         indio_dev->scan_bytes =
550                 iio_compute_scan_bytes(indio_dev,
551                                        indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
552                                        indio_dev->scan_timestamp);
553         list_for_each_entry(buffer, &indio_dev->buffer_list, buffer_list)
554                 if (buffer->access->request_update) {
555                         ret = buffer->access->request_update(buffer);
556                         if (ret) {
557                                 printk(KERN_INFO
558                                        "Buffer not started: buffer parameter update failed (%d)\n", ret);
559                                 goto error_run_postdisable;
560                         }
561                 }
562         if (indio_dev->info->update_scan_mode) {
563                 ret = indio_dev->info
564                         ->update_scan_mode(indio_dev,
565                                            indio_dev->active_scan_mask);
566                 if (ret < 0) {
567                         printk(KERN_INFO "Buffer not started: update scan mode failed (%d)\n", ret);
568                         goto error_run_postdisable;
569                 }
570         }
571         /* Definitely possible for devices to support both of these.*/
572         if (indio_dev->modes & INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED) {
573                 if (!indio_dev->trig) {
574                         printk(KERN_INFO "Buffer not started: no trigger\n");
575                         ret = -EINVAL;
576                         /* Can only occur on first buffer */
577                         goto error_run_postdisable;
578                 }
579                 indio_dev->currentmode = INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED;
580         } else if (indio_dev->modes & INDIO_BUFFER_HARDWARE) {
581                 indio_dev->currentmode = INDIO_BUFFER_HARDWARE;
582         } else { /* should never be reached */
583                 ret = -EINVAL;
584                 goto error_run_postdisable;
585         }
586
587         if (indio_dev->setup_ops->postenable) {
588                 ret = indio_dev->setup_ops->postenable(indio_dev);
589                 if (ret) {
590                         printk(KERN_INFO
591                                "Buffer not started: postenable failed (%d)\n", ret);
592                         indio_dev->currentmode = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
593                         if (indio_dev->setup_ops->postdisable)
594                                 indio_dev->setup_ops->postdisable(indio_dev);
595                         goto error_disable_all_buffers;
596                 }
597         }
598
599         if (indio_dev->available_scan_masks)
600                 kfree(compound_mask);
601         else
602                 kfree(old_mask);
603
604         return success;
605
606 error_disable_all_buffers:
607         indio_dev->currentmode = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
608 error_run_postdisable:
609         if (indio_dev->setup_ops->postdisable)
610                 indio_dev->setup_ops->postdisable(indio_dev);
611 error_remove_inserted:
612
613         if (insert_buffer)
614                 list_del(&insert_buffer->buffer_list);
615         indio_dev->active_scan_mask = old_mask;
616         kfree(compound_mask);
617 error_ret:
618
619         return ret;
620 }
621 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_update_buffers);
622
623 ssize_t iio_buffer_store_enable(struct device *dev,
624                                 struct device_attribute *attr,
625                                 const char *buf,
626                                 size_t len)
627 {
628         int ret;
629         bool requested_state;
630         struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
631         struct iio_buffer *pbuf = indio_dev->buffer;
632         bool inlist;
633
634         ret = strtobool(buf, &requested_state);
635         if (ret < 0)
636                 return ret;
637
638         mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
639
640         /* Find out if it is in the list */
641         inlist = iio_buffer_is_active(indio_dev, pbuf);
642         /* Already in desired state */
643         if (inlist == requested_state)
644                 goto done;
645
646         if (requested_state)
647                 ret = iio_update_buffers(indio_dev,
648                                          indio_dev->buffer, NULL);
649         else
650                 ret = iio_update_buffers(indio_dev,
651                                          NULL, indio_dev->buffer);
652
653         if (ret < 0)
654                 goto done;
655 done:
656         mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
657         return (ret < 0) ? ret : len;
658 }
659 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_buffer_store_enable);
660
661 int iio_sw_buffer_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
662 {
663         struct iio_buffer *buffer;
664         unsigned bytes;
665         dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
666
667         list_for_each_entry(buffer, &indio_dev->buffer_list, buffer_list)
668                 if (buffer->access->set_bytes_per_datum) {
669                         bytes = iio_compute_scan_bytes(indio_dev,
670                                                        buffer->scan_mask,
671                                                        buffer->scan_timestamp);
672
673                         buffer->access->set_bytes_per_datum(buffer, bytes);
674                 }
675         return 0;
676 }
677 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_sw_buffer_preenable);
678
679 /**
680  * iio_validate_scan_mask_onehot() - Validates that exactly one channel is selected
681  * @indio_dev: the iio device
682  * @mask: scan mask to be checked
683  *
684  * Return true if exactly one bit is set in the scan mask, false otherwise. It
685  * can be used for devices where only one channel can be active for sampling at
686  * a time.
687  */
688 bool iio_validate_scan_mask_onehot(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
689         const unsigned long *mask)
690 {
691         return bitmap_weight(mask, indio_dev->masklength) == 1;
692 }
693 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_validate_scan_mask_onehot);
694
695 static bool iio_validate_scan_mask(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
696         const unsigned long *mask)
697 {
698         if (!indio_dev->setup_ops->validate_scan_mask)
699                 return true;
700
701         return indio_dev->setup_ops->validate_scan_mask(indio_dev, mask);
702 }
703
704 /**
705  * iio_scan_mask_set() - set particular bit in the scan mask
706  * @buffer: the buffer whose scan mask we are interested in
707  * @bit: the bit to be set.
708  *
709  * Note that at this point we have no way of knowing what other
710  * buffers might request, hence this code only verifies that the
711  * individual buffers request is plausible.
712  */
713 int iio_scan_mask_set(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
714                       struct iio_buffer *buffer, int bit)
715 {
716         const unsigned long *mask;
717         unsigned long *trialmask;
718
719         trialmask = kmalloc(sizeof(*trialmask)*
720                             BITS_TO_LONGS(indio_dev->masklength),
721                             GFP_KERNEL);
722
723         if (trialmask == NULL)
724                 return -ENOMEM;
725         if (!indio_dev->masklength) {
726                 WARN_ON("trying to set scanmask prior to registering buffer\n");
727                 goto err_invalid_mask;
728         }
729         bitmap_copy(trialmask, buffer->scan_mask, indio_dev->masklength);
730         set_bit(bit, trialmask);
731
732         if (!iio_validate_scan_mask(indio_dev, trialmask))
733                 goto err_invalid_mask;
734
735         if (indio_dev->available_scan_masks) {
736                 mask = iio_scan_mask_match(indio_dev->available_scan_masks,
737                                            indio_dev->masklength,
738                                            trialmask);
739                 if (!mask)
740                         goto err_invalid_mask;
741         }
742         bitmap_copy(buffer->scan_mask, trialmask, indio_dev->masklength);
743
744         kfree(trialmask);
745
746         return 0;
747
748 err_invalid_mask:
749         kfree(trialmask);
750         return -EINVAL;
751 }
752 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_scan_mask_set);
753
754 int iio_scan_mask_query(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
755                         struct iio_buffer *buffer, int bit)
756 {
757         if (bit > indio_dev->masklength)
758                 return -EINVAL;
759
760         if (!buffer->scan_mask)
761                 return 0;
762
763         return test_bit(bit, buffer->scan_mask);
764 };
765 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_scan_mask_query);
766
767 /**
768  * struct iio_demux_table() - table describing demux memcpy ops
769  * @from:       index to copy from
770  * @to:         index to copy to
771  * @length:     how many bytes to copy
772  * @l:          list head used for management
773  */
774 struct iio_demux_table {
775         unsigned from;
776         unsigned to;
777         unsigned length;
778         struct list_head l;
779 };
780
781 static unsigned char *iio_demux(struct iio_buffer *buffer,
782                                  unsigned char *datain)
783 {
784         struct iio_demux_table *t;
785
786         if (list_empty(&buffer->demux_list))
787                 return datain;
788         list_for_each_entry(t, &buffer->demux_list, l)
789                 memcpy(buffer->demux_bounce + t->to,
790                        datain + t->from, t->length);
791
792         return buffer->demux_bounce;
793 }
794
795 static int iio_push_to_buffer(struct iio_buffer *buffer, unsigned char *data)
796 {
797         unsigned char *dataout = iio_demux(buffer, data);
798
799         return buffer->access->store_to(buffer, dataout);
800 }
801
802 static void iio_buffer_demux_free(struct iio_buffer *buffer)
803 {
804         struct iio_demux_table *p, *q;
805         list_for_each_entry_safe(p, q, &buffer->demux_list, l) {
806                 list_del(&p->l);
807                 kfree(p);
808         }
809 }
810
811
812 int iio_push_to_buffers(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned char *data)
813 {
814         int ret;
815         struct iio_buffer *buf;
816
817         list_for_each_entry(buf, &indio_dev->buffer_list, buffer_list) {
818                 ret = iio_push_to_buffer(buf, data);
819                 if (ret < 0)
820                         return ret;
821         }
822
823         return 0;
824 }
825 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_push_to_buffers);
826
827 static int iio_buffer_update_demux(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
828                                    struct iio_buffer *buffer)
829 {
830         const struct iio_chan_spec *ch;
831         int ret, in_ind = -1, out_ind, length;
832         unsigned in_loc = 0, out_loc = 0;
833         struct iio_demux_table *p;
834
835         /* Clear out any old demux */
836         iio_buffer_demux_free(buffer);
837         kfree(buffer->demux_bounce);
838         buffer->demux_bounce = NULL;
839
840         /* First work out which scan mode we will actually have */
841         if (bitmap_equal(indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
842                          buffer->scan_mask,
843                          indio_dev->masklength))
844                 return 0;
845
846         /* Now we have the two masks, work from least sig and build up sizes */
847         for_each_set_bit(out_ind,
848                          indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
849                          indio_dev->masklength) {
850                 in_ind = find_next_bit(indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
851                                        indio_dev->masklength,
852                                        in_ind + 1);
853                 while (in_ind != out_ind) {
854                         in_ind = find_next_bit(indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
855                                                indio_dev->masklength,
856                                                in_ind + 1);
857                         ch = iio_find_channel_from_si(indio_dev, in_ind);
858                         length = ch->scan_type.storagebits/8;
859                         /* Make sure we are aligned */
860                         in_loc += length;
861                         if (in_loc % length)
862                                 in_loc += length - in_loc % length;
863                 }
864                 p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
865                 if (p == NULL) {
866                         ret = -ENOMEM;
867                         goto error_clear_mux_table;
868                 }
869                 ch = iio_find_channel_from_si(indio_dev, in_ind);
870                 length = ch->scan_type.storagebits/8;
871                 if (out_loc % length)
872                         out_loc += length - out_loc % length;
873                 if (in_loc % length)
874                         in_loc += length - in_loc % length;
875                 p->from = in_loc;
876                 p->to = out_loc;
877                 p->length = length;
878                 list_add_tail(&p->l, &buffer->demux_list);
879                 out_loc += length;
880                 in_loc += length;
881         }
882         /* Relies on scan_timestamp being last */
883         if (buffer->scan_timestamp) {
884                 p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
885                 if (p == NULL) {
886                         ret = -ENOMEM;
887                         goto error_clear_mux_table;
888                 }
889                 ch = iio_find_channel_from_si(indio_dev,
890                         indio_dev->scan_index_timestamp);
891                 length = ch->scan_type.storagebits/8;
892                 if (out_loc % length)
893                         out_loc += length - out_loc % length;
894                 if (in_loc % length)
895                         in_loc += length - in_loc % length;
896                 p->from = in_loc;
897                 p->to = out_loc;
898                 p->length = length;
899                 list_add_tail(&p->l, &buffer->demux_list);
900                 out_loc += length;
901                 in_loc += length;
902         }
903         buffer->demux_bounce = kzalloc(out_loc, GFP_KERNEL);
904         if (buffer->demux_bounce == NULL) {
905                 ret = -ENOMEM;
906                 goto error_clear_mux_table;
907         }
908         return 0;
909
910 error_clear_mux_table:
911         iio_buffer_demux_free(buffer);
912
913         return ret;
914 }
915
916 int iio_update_demux(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
917 {
918         struct iio_buffer *buffer;
919         int ret;
920
921         list_for_each_entry(buffer, &indio_dev->buffer_list, buffer_list) {
922                 ret = iio_buffer_update_demux(indio_dev, buffer);
923                 if (ret < 0)
924                         goto error_clear_mux_table;
925         }
926         return 0;
927
928 error_clear_mux_table:
929         list_for_each_entry(buffer, &indio_dev->buffer_list, buffer_list)
930                 iio_buffer_demux_free(buffer);
931
932         return ret;
933 }
934 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_update_demux);