2 * Copyright(c) 2015, 2016 Intel Corporation.
4 * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license. When using or
5 * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
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15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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48 #include <linux/pci.h>
50 #include <linux/delay.h>
51 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
52 #include <linux/aer.h>
53 #include <linux/module.h>
56 #include "chip_registers.h"
59 /* link speed vector for Gen3 speed - not in Linux headers */
60 #define GEN1_SPEED_VECTOR 0x1
61 #define GEN2_SPEED_VECTOR 0x2
62 #define GEN3_SPEED_VECTOR 0x3
65 * This file contains PCIe utility routines.
69 * Code to adjust PCIe capabilities.
71 static void tune_pcie_caps(struct hfi1_devdata *);
74 * Do all the common PCIe setup and initialization.
75 * devdata is not yet allocated, and is not allocated until after this
76 * routine returns success. Therefore dd_dev_err() can't be used for error
79 int hfi1_pcie_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
83 ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
86 * This can happen (in theory) iff:
87 * We did a chip reset, and then failed to reprogram the
88 * BAR, or the chip reset due to an internal error. We then
89 * unloaded the driver and reloaded it.
91 * Both reset cases set the BAR back to initial state. For
92 * the latter case, the AER sticky error bit at offset 0x718
93 * should be set, but the Linux kernel doesn't yet know
94 * about that, it appears. If the original BAR was retained
95 * in the kernel data structures, this may be OK.
97 hfi1_early_err(&pdev->dev, "pci enable failed: error %d\n",
102 ret = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRIVER_NAME);
104 hfi1_early_err(&pdev->dev,
105 "pci_request_regions fails: err %d\n", -ret);
109 ret = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
112 * If the 64 bit setup fails, try 32 bit. Some systems
113 * do not setup 64 bit maps on systems with 2GB or less
116 ret = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
118 hfi1_early_err(&pdev->dev,
119 "Unable to set DMA mask: %d\n", ret);
122 ret = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
124 ret = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
127 hfi1_early_err(&pdev->dev,
128 "Unable to set DMA consistent mask: %d\n", ret);
132 pci_set_master(pdev);
133 (void)pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(pdev);
137 hfi1_pcie_cleanup(pdev);
143 * Clean what was done in hfi1_pcie_init()
145 void hfi1_pcie_cleanup(struct pci_dev *pdev)
147 pci_disable_device(pdev);
149 * Release regions should be called after the disable. OK to
150 * call if request regions has not been called or failed.
152 pci_release_regions(pdev);
156 * Do remaining PCIe setup, once dd is allocated, and save away
157 * fields required to re-initialize after a chip reset, or for
158 * various other purposes
160 int hfi1_pcie_ddinit(struct hfi1_devdata *dd, struct pci_dev *pdev)
163 resource_size_t addr;
166 pci_set_drvdata(pdev, dd);
168 addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
169 len = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
172 * The TXE PIO buffers are at the tail end of the chip space.
173 * Cut them off and map them separately.
176 /* sanity check vs expectations */
177 if (len != TXE_PIO_SEND + TXE_PIO_SIZE) {
178 dd_dev_err(dd, "chip PIO range does not match\n");
182 dd->kregbase = ioremap_nocache(addr, TXE_PIO_SEND);
186 dd->piobase = ioremap_wc(addr + TXE_PIO_SEND, TXE_PIO_SIZE);
188 iounmap(dd->kregbase);
192 dd->flags |= HFI1_PRESENT; /* now register routines work */
194 dd->kregend = dd->kregbase + TXE_PIO_SEND;
195 dd->physaddr = addr; /* used for io_remap, etc. */
198 * Re-map the chip's RcvArray as write-combining to allow us
199 * to write an entire cacheline worth of entries in one shot.
200 * If this re-map fails, just continue - the RcvArray programming
201 * function will handle both cases.
203 dd->chip_rcv_array_count = read_csr(dd, RCV_ARRAY_CNT);
204 dd->rcvarray_wc = ioremap_wc(addr + RCV_ARRAY,
205 dd->chip_rcv_array_count * 8);
206 dd_dev_info(dd, "WC Remapped RcvArray: %p\n", dd->rcvarray_wc);
208 * Save BARs and command to rewrite after device reset.
211 dd->pcibar1 = addr >> 32;
212 pci_read_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, &dd->pci_rom);
213 pci_read_config_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_COMMAND, &dd->pci_command);
214 pcie_capability_read_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &dd->pcie_devctl);
215 pcie_capability_read_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, &dd->pcie_lnkctl);
216 pcie_capability_read_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2,
218 pci_read_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCI_CFG_MSIX0, &dd->pci_msix0);
219 pci_read_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCIE_CFG_SPCIE1, &dd->pci_lnkctl3);
220 pci_read_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCIE_CFG_TPH2, &dd->pci_tph2);
226 * Do PCIe cleanup related to dd, after chip-specific cleanup, etc. Just prior
227 * to releasing the dd memory.
228 * Void because all of the core pcie cleanup functions are void.
230 void hfi1_pcie_ddcleanup(struct hfi1_devdata *dd)
232 u64 __iomem *base = (void __iomem *)dd->kregbase;
234 dd->flags &= ~HFI1_PRESENT;
238 iounmap(dd->rcvarray_wc);
240 iounmap(dd->piobase);
244 * Do a Function Level Reset (FLR) on the device.
245 * Based on static function drivers/pci/pci.c:pcie_flr().
247 void hfi1_pcie_flr(struct hfi1_devdata *dd)
252 /* no need to check for the capability - we know the device has it */
254 /* wait for Transaction Pending bit to clear, at most a few ms */
255 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
257 msleep((1 << (i - 1)) * 100);
259 pcie_capability_read_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, &status);
260 if (!(status & PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_TRPND))
264 dd_dev_err(dd, "Transaction Pending bit is not clearing, proceeding with reset anyway\n");
267 pcie_capability_set_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL,
268 PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_BCR_FLR);
269 /* PCIe spec requires the function to be back within 100ms */
273 static void msix_setup(struct hfi1_devdata *dd, int pos, u32 *msixcnt,
274 struct hfi1_msix_entry *hfi1_msix_entry)
278 struct msix_entry *msix_entry;
282 * We can't pass hfi1_msix_entry array to msix_setup
283 * so use a dummy msix_entry array and copy the allocated
284 * irq back to the hfi1_msix_entry array.
286 msix_entry = kmalloc_array(nvec, sizeof(*msix_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
292 for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++)
293 msix_entry[i] = hfi1_msix_entry[i].msix;
295 ret = pci_enable_msix_range(dd->pcidev, msix_entry, 1, nvec);
297 goto free_msix_entry;
300 for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++)
301 hfi1_msix_entry[i].msix = msix_entry[i];
311 dd_dev_err(dd, "pci_enable_msix_range %d vectors failed: %d, falling back to INTx\n",
314 hfi1_enable_intx(dd->pcidev);
317 /* return the PCIe link speed from the given link status */
318 static u32 extract_speed(u16 linkstat)
322 switch (linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS) {
323 default: /* not defined, assume Gen1 */
324 case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_2_5GB:
325 speed = 2500; /* Gen 1, 2.5GHz */
327 case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_5_0GB:
328 speed = 5000; /* Gen 2, 5GHz */
330 case GEN3_SPEED_VECTOR:
331 speed = 8000; /* Gen 3, 8GHz */
337 /* return the PCIe link speed from the given link status */
338 static u32 extract_width(u16 linkstat)
340 return (linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW) >> PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW_SHIFT;
343 /* read the link status and set dd->{lbus_width,lbus_speed,lbus_info} */
344 static void update_lbus_info(struct hfi1_devdata *dd)
348 pcie_capability_read_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
349 dd->lbus_width = extract_width(linkstat);
350 dd->lbus_speed = extract_speed(linkstat);
351 snprintf(dd->lbus_info, sizeof(dd->lbus_info),
352 "PCIe,%uMHz,x%u", dd->lbus_speed, dd->lbus_width);
356 * Read in the current PCIe link width and speed. Find if the link is
359 int pcie_speeds(struct hfi1_devdata *dd)
362 struct pci_dev *parent = dd->pcidev->bus->self;
364 if (!pci_is_pcie(dd->pcidev)) {
365 dd_dev_err(dd, "Can't find PCI Express capability!\n");
369 /* find if our max speed is Gen3 and parent supports Gen3 speeds */
370 dd->link_gen3_capable = 1;
372 pcie_capability_read_dword(dd->pcidev, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, &linkcap);
373 if ((linkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS) != GEN3_SPEED_VECTOR) {
375 "This HFI is not Gen3 capable, max speed 0x%x, need 0x3\n",
376 linkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS);
377 dd->link_gen3_capable = 0;
381 * bus->max_bus_speed is set from the bridge's linkcap Max Link Speed
383 if (parent && dd->pcidev->bus->max_bus_speed != PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT) {
384 dd_dev_info(dd, "Parent PCIe bridge does not support Gen3\n");
385 dd->link_gen3_capable = 0;
388 /* obtain the link width and current speed */
389 update_lbus_info(dd);
391 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s\n", dd->lbus_info);
398 * - actual number of interrupts allocated
399 * - 0 if fell back to INTx.
401 void request_msix(struct hfi1_devdata *dd, u32 *nent,
402 struct hfi1_msix_entry *entry)
406 pos = dd->pcidev->msix_cap;
408 msix_setup(dd, pos, nent, entry);
409 /* did it, either MSI-X or INTx */
412 hfi1_enable_intx(dd->pcidev);
418 void hfi1_enable_intx(struct pci_dev *pdev)
420 /* first, turn on INTx */
422 /* then turn off MSI-X */
423 pci_disable_msix(pdev);
426 /* restore command and BARs after a reset has wiped them out */
427 void restore_pci_variables(struct hfi1_devdata *dd)
429 pci_write_config_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_COMMAND, dd->pci_command);
430 pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, dd->pcibar0);
431 pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, dd->pcibar1);
432 pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, dd->pci_rom);
433 pcie_capability_write_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, dd->pcie_devctl);
434 pcie_capability_write_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, dd->pcie_lnkctl);
435 pcie_capability_write_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2,
437 pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCI_CFG_MSIX0, dd->pci_msix0);
438 pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCIE_CFG_SPCIE1, dd->pci_lnkctl3);
439 pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCIE_CFG_TPH2, dd->pci_tph2);
443 * BIOS may not set PCIe bus-utilization parameters for best performance.
444 * Check and optionally adjust them to maximize our throughput.
446 static int hfi1_pcie_caps;
447 module_param_named(pcie_caps, hfi1_pcie_caps, int, S_IRUGO);
448 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcie_caps, "Max PCIe tuning: Payload (0..3), ReadReq (4..7)");
450 uint aspm_mode = ASPM_MODE_DISABLED;
451 module_param_named(aspm, aspm_mode, uint, S_IRUGO);
452 MODULE_PARM_DESC(aspm, "PCIe ASPM: 0: disable, 1: enable, 2: dynamic");
454 static void tune_pcie_caps(struct hfi1_devdata *dd)
456 struct pci_dev *parent;
457 u16 rc_mpss, rc_mps, ep_mpss, ep_mps;
458 u16 rc_mrrs, ep_mrrs, max_mrrs, ectl;
461 * Turn on extended tags in DevCtl in case the BIOS has turned it off
462 * to improve WFR SDMA bandwidth
464 pcie_capability_read_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &ectl);
465 if (!(ectl & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_EXT_TAG)) {
466 dd_dev_info(dd, "Enabling PCIe extended tags\n");
467 ectl |= PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_EXT_TAG;
468 pcie_capability_write_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, ectl);
470 /* Find out supported and configured values for parent (root) */
471 parent = dd->pcidev->bus->self;
473 * The driver cannot perform the tuning if it does not have
474 * access to the upstream component.
478 if (!pci_is_root_bus(parent->bus)) {
479 dd_dev_info(dd, "Parent not root\n");
483 if (!pci_is_pcie(parent) || !pci_is_pcie(dd->pcidev))
485 rc_mpss = parent->pcie_mpss;
486 rc_mps = ffs(pcie_get_mps(parent)) - 8;
487 /* Find out supported and configured values for endpoint (us) */
488 ep_mpss = dd->pcidev->pcie_mpss;
489 ep_mps = ffs(pcie_get_mps(dd->pcidev)) - 8;
491 /* Find max payload supported by root, endpoint */
492 if (rc_mpss > ep_mpss)
495 /* If Supported greater than limit in module param, limit it */
496 if (rc_mpss > (hfi1_pcie_caps & 7))
497 rc_mpss = hfi1_pcie_caps & 7;
498 /* If less than (allowed, supported), bump root payload */
499 if (rc_mpss > rc_mps) {
501 pcie_set_mps(parent, 128 << rc_mps);
503 /* If less than (allowed, supported), bump endpoint payload */
504 if (rc_mpss > ep_mps) {
506 pcie_set_mps(dd->pcidev, 128 << ep_mps);
510 * Now the Read Request size.
511 * No field for max supported, but PCIe spec limits it to 4096,
512 * which is code '5' (log2(4096) - 7)
515 if (max_mrrs > ((hfi1_pcie_caps >> 4) & 7))
516 max_mrrs = (hfi1_pcie_caps >> 4) & 7;
518 max_mrrs = 128 << max_mrrs;
519 rc_mrrs = pcie_get_readrq(parent);
520 ep_mrrs = pcie_get_readrq(dd->pcidev);
522 if (max_mrrs > rc_mrrs) {
524 pcie_set_readrq(parent, rc_mrrs);
526 if (max_mrrs > ep_mrrs) {
528 pcie_set_readrq(dd->pcidev, ep_mrrs);
532 /* End of PCIe capability tuning */
535 * From here through hfi1_pci_err_handler definition is invoked via
536 * PCI error infrastructure, registered via pci
538 static pci_ers_result_t
539 pci_error_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev, pci_channel_state_t state)
541 struct hfi1_devdata *dd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
542 pci_ers_result_t ret = PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
545 case pci_channel_io_normal:
546 dd_dev_info(dd, "State Normal, ignoring\n");
549 case pci_channel_io_frozen:
550 dd_dev_info(dd, "State Frozen, requesting reset\n");
551 pci_disable_device(pdev);
552 ret = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
555 case pci_channel_io_perm_failure:
557 dd_dev_info(dd, "State Permanent Failure, disabling\n");
558 /* no more register accesses! */
559 dd->flags &= ~HFI1_PRESENT;
560 hfi1_disable_after_error(dd);
562 /* else early, or other problem */
563 ret = PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
566 default: /* shouldn't happen */
567 dd_dev_info(dd, "HFI1 PCI errors detected (state %d)\n",
574 static pci_ers_result_t
575 pci_mmio_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev)
578 struct hfi1_devdata *dd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
579 pci_ers_result_t ret = PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
581 if (dd && dd->pport) {
582 words = read_port_cntr(dd->pport, C_RX_WORDS, CNTR_INVALID_VL);
584 ret = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
586 "HFI1 mmio_enabled function called, read wordscntr %llx, returning %d\n",
592 static pci_ers_result_t
593 pci_slot_reset(struct pci_dev *pdev)
595 struct hfi1_devdata *dd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
597 dd_dev_info(dd, "HFI1 slot_reset function called, ignored\n");
598 return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER;
602 pci_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
604 struct hfi1_devdata *dd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
606 dd_dev_info(dd, "HFI1 resume function called\n");
607 pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status(pdev);
609 * Running jobs will fail, since it's asynchronous
610 * unlike sysfs-requested reset. Better than
613 hfi1_init(dd, 1); /* same as re-init after reset */
616 const struct pci_error_handlers hfi1_pci_err_handler = {
617 .error_detected = pci_error_detected,
618 .mmio_enabled = pci_mmio_enabled,
619 .slot_reset = pci_slot_reset,
620 .resume = pci_resume,
623 /*============================================================================*/
624 /* PCIe Gen3 support */
627 * This code is separated out because it is expected to be removed in the
628 * final shipping product. If not, then it will be revisited and items
629 * will be moved to more standard locations.
632 /* ASIC_PCI_SD_HOST_STATUS.FW_DNLD_STS field values */
633 #define DL_STATUS_HFI0 0x1 /* hfi0 firmware download complete */
634 #define DL_STATUS_HFI1 0x2 /* hfi1 firmware download complete */
635 #define DL_STATUS_BOTH 0x3 /* hfi0 and hfi1 firmware download complete */
637 /* ASIC_PCI_SD_HOST_STATUS.FW_DNLD_ERR field values */
638 #define DL_ERR_NONE 0x0 /* no error */
639 #define DL_ERR_SWAP_PARITY 0x1 /* parity error in SerDes interrupt */
640 /* or response data */
641 #define DL_ERR_DISABLED 0x2 /* hfi disabled */
642 #define DL_ERR_SECURITY 0x3 /* security check failed */
643 #define DL_ERR_SBUS 0x4 /* SBus status error */
644 #define DL_ERR_XFR_PARITY 0x5 /* parity error during ROM transfer*/
646 /* gasket block secondary bus reset delay */
647 #define SBR_DELAY_US 200000 /* 200ms */
649 /* mask for PCIe capability register lnkctl2 target link speed */
650 #define LNKCTL2_TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK 0xf
652 static uint pcie_target = 3;
653 module_param(pcie_target, uint, S_IRUGO);
654 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcie_target, "PCIe target speed (0 skip, 1-3 Gen1-3)");
656 static uint pcie_force;
657 module_param(pcie_force, uint, S_IRUGO);
658 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcie_force, "Force driver to do a PCIe firmware download even if already at target speed");
660 static uint pcie_retry = 5;
661 module_param(pcie_retry, uint, S_IRUGO);
662 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcie_retry, "Driver will try this many times to reach requested speed");
664 #define UNSET_PSET 255
665 #define DEFAULT_DISCRETE_PSET 2 /* discrete HFI */
666 #define DEFAULT_MCP_PSET 6 /* MCP HFI */
667 static uint pcie_pset = UNSET_PSET;
668 module_param(pcie_pset, uint, S_IRUGO);
669 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcie_pset, "PCIe Eq Pset value to use, range is 0-10");
671 static uint pcie_ctle = 3; /* discrete on, integrated on */
672 module_param(pcie_ctle, uint, S_IRUGO);
673 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcie_ctle, "PCIe static CTLE mode, bit 0 - discrete on/off, bit 1 - integrated on/off");
675 /* equalization columns */
680 /* discrete silicon preliminary equalization values */
681 static const u8 discrete_preliminary_eq[11][3] = {
683 { 0x00, 0x00, 0x12 }, /* p0 */
684 { 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c }, /* p1 */
685 { 0x00, 0x00, 0x0f }, /* p2 */
686 { 0x00, 0x00, 0x09 }, /* p3 */
687 { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* p4 */
688 { 0x06, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* p5 */
689 { 0x09, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* p6 */
690 { 0x06, 0x00, 0x0f }, /* p7 */
691 { 0x09, 0x00, 0x09 }, /* p8 */
692 { 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* p9 */
693 { 0x00, 0x00, 0x18 }, /* p10 */
696 /* integrated silicon preliminary equalization values */
697 static const u8 integrated_preliminary_eq[11][3] = {
699 { 0x00, 0x1e, 0x07 }, /* p0 */
700 { 0x00, 0x1e, 0x05 }, /* p1 */
701 { 0x00, 0x1e, 0x06 }, /* p2 */
702 { 0x00, 0x1e, 0x04 }, /* p3 */
703 { 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00 }, /* p4 */
704 { 0x03, 0x1e, 0x00 }, /* p5 */
705 { 0x04, 0x1e, 0x00 }, /* p6 */
706 { 0x03, 0x1e, 0x06 }, /* p7 */
707 { 0x03, 0x1e, 0x04 }, /* p8 */
708 { 0x05, 0x1e, 0x00 }, /* p9 */
709 { 0x00, 0x1e, 0x0a }, /* p10 */
712 static const u8 discrete_ctle_tunings[11][4] = {
714 { 0x48, 0x0b, 0x04, 0x04 }, /* p0 */
715 { 0x60, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x0a }, /* p1 */
716 { 0x50, 0x09, 0x06, 0x06 }, /* p2 */
717 { 0x68, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x0a }, /* p3 */
718 { 0x80, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x0a }, /* p4 */
719 { 0x70, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x0a }, /* p5 */
720 { 0x68, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x0a }, /* p6 */
721 { 0x38, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* p7 */
722 { 0x48, 0x09, 0x06, 0x06 }, /* p8 */
723 { 0x60, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x0a }, /* p9 */
724 { 0x38, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* p10 */
727 static const u8 integrated_ctle_tunings[11][4] = {
729 { 0x38, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* p0 */
730 { 0x38, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* p1 */
731 { 0x38, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* p2 */
732 { 0x38, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* p3 */
733 { 0x58, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x05 }, /* p4 */
734 { 0x48, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x05 }, /* p5 */
735 { 0x40, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x05 }, /* p6 */
736 { 0x38, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* p7 */
737 { 0x38, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* p8 */
738 { 0x38, 0x09, 0x06, 0x06 }, /* p9 */
739 { 0x38, 0x0e, 0x01, 0x01 }, /* p10 */
742 /* helper to format the value to write to hardware */
743 #define eq_value(pre, curr, post) \
745 PCIE_CFG_REG_PL102_GEN3_EQ_PRE_CURSOR_PSET_SHIFT) \
746 | (((u32)(curr)) << PCIE_CFG_REG_PL102_GEN3_EQ_CURSOR_PSET_SHIFT) \
747 | (((u32)(post)) << \
748 PCIE_CFG_REG_PL102_GEN3_EQ_POST_CURSOR_PSET_SHIFT))
751 * Load the given EQ preset table into the PCIe hardware.
753 static int load_eq_table(struct hfi1_devdata *dd, const u8 eq[11][3], u8 fs,
756 struct pci_dev *pdev = dd->pcidev;
760 u8 c_minus1, c0, c_plus1;
762 for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
764 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, PCIE_CFG_REG_PL103, i);
765 /* write the value */
766 c_minus1 = eq[i][PREC] / div;
767 c0 = fs - (eq[i][PREC] / div) - (eq[i][POST] / div);
768 c_plus1 = eq[i][POST] / div;
769 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, PCIE_CFG_REG_PL102,
770 eq_value(c_minus1, c0, c_plus1));
771 /* check if these coefficients violate EQ rules */
772 pci_read_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCIE_CFG_REG_PL105,
775 & PCIE_CFG_REG_PL105_GEN3_EQ_VIOLATE_COEF_RULES_SMASK){
776 if (hit_error == 0) {
778 "Gen3 EQ Table Coefficient rule violations\n");
779 dd_dev_err(dd, " prec attn post\n");
781 dd_dev_err(dd, " p%02d: %02x %02x %02x\n",
782 i, (u32)eq[i][0], (u32)eq[i][1],
784 dd_dev_err(dd, " %02x %02x %02x\n",
785 (u32)c_minus1, (u32)c0, (u32)c_plus1);
795 * Steps to be done after the PCIe firmware is downloaded and
796 * before the SBR for the Pcie Gen3.
797 * The SBus resource is already being held.
799 static void pcie_post_steps(struct hfi1_devdata *dd)
803 set_sbus_fast_mode(dd);
805 * Write to the PCIe PCSes to set the G3_LOCKED_NEXT bits to 1.
806 * This avoids a spurious framing error that can otherwise be
807 * generated by the MAC layer.
809 * Use individual addresses since no broadcast is set up.
811 for (i = 0; i < NUM_PCIE_SERDES; i++) {
812 sbus_request(dd, pcie_pcs_addrs[dd->hfi1_id][i],
813 0x03, WRITE_SBUS_RECEIVER, 0x00022132);
816 clear_sbus_fast_mode(dd);
820 * Trigger a secondary bus reset (SBR) on ourselves using our parent.
822 * Based on pci_parent_bus_reset() which is not exported by the
825 static int trigger_sbr(struct hfi1_devdata *dd)
827 struct pci_dev *dev = dd->pcidev;
828 struct pci_dev *pdev;
831 if (!dev->bus->self) {
832 dd_dev_err(dd, "%s: no parent device\n", __func__);
836 /* should not be anyone else on the bus */
837 list_for_each_entry(pdev, &dev->bus->devices, bus_list)
840 "%s: another device is on the same bus\n",
846 * A secondary bus reset (SBR) issues a hot reset to our device.
847 * The following routine does a 1s wait after the reset is dropped
848 * per PCI Trhfa (recovery time). PCIe 3.0 section 6.6.1 -
849 * Conventional Reset, paragraph 3, line 35 also says that a 1s
850 * delay after a reset is required. Per spec requirements,
851 * the link is either working or not after that point.
853 pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus(dev->bus->self);
859 * Write the given gasket interrupt register.
861 static void write_gasket_interrupt(struct hfi1_devdata *dd, int index,
864 write_csr(dd, ASIC_PCIE_SD_INTRPT_LIST + (index * 8),
865 (((u64)code << ASIC_PCIE_SD_INTRPT_LIST_INTRPT_CODE_SHIFT) |
866 ((u64)data << ASIC_PCIE_SD_INTRPT_LIST_INTRPT_DATA_SHIFT)));
870 * Tell the gasket logic how to react to the reset.
872 static void arm_gasket_logic(struct hfi1_devdata *dd)
876 reg = (((u64)1 << dd->hfi1_id) <<
877 ASIC_PCIE_SD_HOST_CMD_INTRPT_CMD_SHIFT) |
878 ((u64)pcie_serdes_broadcast[dd->hfi1_id] <<
879 ASIC_PCIE_SD_HOST_CMD_SBUS_RCVR_ADDR_SHIFT |
880 ASIC_PCIE_SD_HOST_CMD_SBR_MODE_SMASK |
881 ((u64)SBR_DELAY_US & ASIC_PCIE_SD_HOST_CMD_TIMER_MASK) <<
882 ASIC_PCIE_SD_HOST_CMD_TIMER_SHIFT);
883 write_csr(dd, ASIC_PCIE_SD_HOST_CMD, reg);
884 /* read back to push the write */
885 read_csr(dd, ASIC_PCIE_SD_HOST_CMD);
889 * CCE_PCIE_CTRL long name helpers
890 * We redefine these shorter macros to use in the code while leaving
891 * chip_registers.h to be autogenerated from the hardware spec.
893 #define LANE_BUNDLE_MASK CCE_PCIE_CTRL_PCIE_LANE_BUNDLE_MASK
894 #define LANE_BUNDLE_SHIFT CCE_PCIE_CTRL_PCIE_LANE_BUNDLE_SHIFT
895 #define LANE_DELAY_MASK CCE_PCIE_CTRL_PCIE_LANE_DELAY_MASK
896 #define LANE_DELAY_SHIFT CCE_PCIE_CTRL_PCIE_LANE_DELAY_SHIFT
897 #define MARGIN_OVERWRITE_ENABLE_SHIFT CCE_PCIE_CTRL_XMT_MARGIN_OVERWRITE_ENABLE_SHIFT
898 #define MARGIN_SHIFT CCE_PCIE_CTRL_XMT_MARGIN_SHIFT
899 #define MARGIN_G1_G2_OVERWRITE_MASK CCE_PCIE_CTRL_XMT_MARGIN_GEN1_GEN2_OVERWRITE_ENABLE_MASK
900 #define MARGIN_G1_G2_OVERWRITE_SHIFT CCE_PCIE_CTRL_XMT_MARGIN_GEN1_GEN2_OVERWRITE_ENABLE_SHIFT
901 #define MARGIN_GEN1_GEN2_MASK CCE_PCIE_CTRL_XMT_MARGIN_GEN1_GEN2_MASK
902 #define MARGIN_GEN1_GEN2_SHIFT CCE_PCIE_CTRL_XMT_MARGIN_GEN1_GEN2_SHIFT
905 * Write xmt_margin for full-swing (WFR-B) or half-swing (WFR-C).
907 static void write_xmt_margin(struct hfi1_devdata *dd, const char *fname)
915 pcie_ctrl = read_csr(dd, CCE_PCIE_CTRL);
918 * For Discrete, use full-swing.
919 * - PCIe TX defaults to full-swing.
920 * Leave this register as default.
921 * For Integrated, use half-swing
922 * - Copy xmt_margin and xmt_margin_oe
923 * from Gen1/Gen2 to Gen3.
925 if (dd->pcidev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL1) { /* integrated */
926 /* extract initial fields */
927 xmt_margin = (pcie_ctrl >> MARGIN_GEN1_GEN2_SHIFT)
928 & MARGIN_GEN1_GEN2_MASK;
929 xmt_margin_oe = (pcie_ctrl >> MARGIN_G1_G2_OVERWRITE_SHIFT)
930 & MARGIN_G1_G2_OVERWRITE_MASK;
931 lane_delay = (pcie_ctrl >> LANE_DELAY_SHIFT) & LANE_DELAY_MASK;
932 lane_bundle = (pcie_ctrl >> LANE_BUNDLE_SHIFT)
936 * For A0, EFUSE values are not set. Override with the
941 * xmt_margin and OverwiteEnabel should be the
942 * same for Gen1/Gen2 and Gen3
946 lane_delay = 0xF; /* Delay 240ns. */
947 lane_bundle = 0x0; /* Set to 1 lane. */
950 /* overwrite existing values */
951 pcie_ctrl = (xmt_margin << MARGIN_GEN1_GEN2_SHIFT)
952 | (xmt_margin_oe << MARGIN_G1_G2_OVERWRITE_SHIFT)
953 | (xmt_margin << MARGIN_SHIFT)
954 | (xmt_margin_oe << MARGIN_OVERWRITE_ENABLE_SHIFT)
955 | (lane_delay << LANE_DELAY_SHIFT)
956 | (lane_bundle << LANE_BUNDLE_SHIFT);
958 write_csr(dd, CCE_PCIE_CTRL, pcie_ctrl);
961 dd_dev_dbg(dd, "%s: program XMT margin, CcePcieCtrl 0x%llx\n",
966 * Do all the steps needed to transition the PCIe link to Gen3 speed.
968 int do_pcie_gen3_transition(struct hfi1_devdata *dd)
970 struct pci_dev *parent = dd->pcidev->bus->self;
976 int do_retry, retry_count = 0;
979 u16 target_vector, target_speed;
983 const u8 (*ctle_tunings)[4];
984 uint static_ctle_mode;
985 int return_error = 0;
987 /* PCIe Gen3 is for the ASIC only */
988 if (dd->icode != ICODE_RTL_SILICON)
991 if (pcie_target == 1) { /* target Gen1 */
992 target_vector = GEN1_SPEED_VECTOR;
994 } else if (pcie_target == 2) { /* target Gen2 */
995 target_vector = GEN2_SPEED_VECTOR;
997 } else if (pcie_target == 3) { /* target Gen3 */
998 target_vector = GEN3_SPEED_VECTOR;
1001 /* off or invalid target - skip */
1002 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: Skipping PCIe transition\n", __func__);
1006 /* if already at target speed, done (unless forced) */
1007 if (dd->lbus_speed == target_speed) {
1008 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: PCIe already at gen%d, %s\n", __func__,
1010 pcie_force ? "re-doing anyway" : "skipping");
1016 * The driver cannot do the transition if it has no access to the
1017 * upstream component
1020 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: No upstream, Can't do gen3 transition\n",
1026 * Do the Gen3 transition. Steps are those of the PCIe Gen3
1030 /* step 1: pcie link working in gen1/gen2 */
1032 /* step 2: if either side is not capable of Gen3, done */
1033 if (pcie_target == 3 && !dd->link_gen3_capable) {
1034 dd_dev_err(dd, "The PCIe link is not Gen3 capable\n");
1039 /* hold the SBus resource across the firmware download and SBR */
1040 ret = acquire_chip_resource(dd, CR_SBUS, SBUS_TIMEOUT);
1042 dd_dev_err(dd, "%s: unable to acquire SBus resource\n",
1047 /* make sure thermal polling is not causing interrupts */
1048 therm = read_csr(dd, ASIC_CFG_THERM_POLL_EN);
1050 write_csr(dd, ASIC_CFG_THERM_POLL_EN, 0x0);
1052 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: Disabled therm polling\n",
1057 /* the SBus download will reset the spico for thermal */
1059 /* step 3: download SBus Master firmware */
1060 /* step 4: download PCIe Gen3 SerDes firmware */
1061 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: downloading firmware\n", __func__);
1062 ret = load_pcie_firmware(dd);
1064 /* do not proceed if the firmware cannot be downloaded */
1069 /* step 5: set up device parameter settings */
1070 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: setting PCIe registers\n", __func__);
1073 * PcieCfgSpcie1 - Link Control 3
1074 * Leave at reset value. No need to set PerfEq - link equalization
1075 * will be performed automatically after the SBR when the target
1079 /* clear all 16 per-lane error bits (PCIe: Lane Error Status) */
1080 pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCIE_CFG_SPCIE2, 0xffff);
1082 /* step 5a: Set Synopsys Port Logic registers */
1085 * PcieCfgRegPl2 - Port Force Link
1087 * Set the low power field to 0x10 to avoid unnecessary power
1088 * management messages. All other fields are zero.
1090 reg32 = 0x10ul << PCIE_CFG_REG_PL2_LOW_PWR_ENT_CNT_SHIFT;
1091 pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCIE_CFG_REG_PL2, reg32);
1094 * PcieCfgRegPl100 - Gen3 Control
1096 * turn off PcieCfgRegPl100.Gen3ZRxDcNonCompl
1097 * turn on PcieCfgRegPl100.EqEieosCnt
1098 * Everything else zero.
1100 reg32 = PCIE_CFG_REG_PL100_EQ_EIEOS_CNT_SMASK;
1101 pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCIE_CFG_REG_PL100, reg32);
1104 * PcieCfgRegPl101 - Gen3 EQ FS and LF
1105 * PcieCfgRegPl102 - Gen3 EQ Presets to Coefficients Mapping
1106 * PcieCfgRegPl103 - Gen3 EQ Preset Index
1107 * PcieCfgRegPl105 - Gen3 EQ Status
1109 * Give initial EQ settings.
1111 if (dd->pcidev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL0) { /* discrete */
1112 /* 1000mV, FS=24, LF = 8 */
1116 eq = discrete_preliminary_eq;
1117 default_pset = DEFAULT_DISCRETE_PSET;
1118 ctle_tunings = discrete_ctle_tunings;
1119 /* bit 0 - discrete on/off */
1120 static_ctle_mode = pcie_ctle & 0x1;
1122 /* 400mV, FS=29, LF = 9 */
1126 eq = integrated_preliminary_eq;
1127 default_pset = DEFAULT_MCP_PSET;
1128 ctle_tunings = integrated_ctle_tunings;
1129 /* bit 1 - integrated on/off */
1130 static_ctle_mode = (pcie_ctle >> 1) & 0x1;
1132 pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCIE_CFG_REG_PL101,
1134 PCIE_CFG_REG_PL101_GEN3_EQ_LOCAL_FS_SHIFT) |
1136 PCIE_CFG_REG_PL101_GEN3_EQ_LOCAL_LF_SHIFT));
1137 ret = load_eq_table(dd, eq, fs, div);
1142 * PcieCfgRegPl106 - Gen3 EQ Control
1144 * Set Gen3EqPsetReqVec, leave other fields 0.
1146 if (pcie_pset == UNSET_PSET)
1147 pcie_pset = default_pset;
1148 if (pcie_pset > 10) { /* valid range is 0-10, inclusive */
1149 dd_dev_err(dd, "%s: Invalid Eq Pset %u, setting to %d\n",
1150 __func__, pcie_pset, default_pset);
1151 pcie_pset = default_pset;
1153 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: using EQ Pset %u\n", __func__, pcie_pset);
1154 pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCIE_CFG_REG_PL106,
1155 ((1 << pcie_pset) <<
1156 PCIE_CFG_REG_PL106_GEN3_EQ_PSET_REQ_VEC_SHIFT) |
1157 PCIE_CFG_REG_PL106_GEN3_EQ_EVAL2MS_DISABLE_SMASK |
1158 PCIE_CFG_REG_PL106_GEN3_EQ_PHASE23_EXIT_MODE_SMASK);
1161 * step 5b: Do post firmware download steps via SBus
1163 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: doing pcie post steps\n", __func__);
1164 pcie_post_steps(dd);
1167 * step 5c: Program gasket interrupts
1169 /* set the Rx Bit Rate to REFCLK ratio */
1170 write_gasket_interrupt(dd, intnum++, 0x0006, 0x0050);
1171 /* disable pCal for PCIe Gen3 RX equalization */
1172 /* select adaptive or static CTLE */
1173 write_gasket_interrupt(dd, intnum++, 0x0026,
1174 0x5b01 | (static_ctle_mode << 3));
1176 * Enable iCal for PCIe Gen3 RX equalization, and set which
1177 * evaluation of RX_EQ_EVAL will launch the iCal procedure.
1179 write_gasket_interrupt(dd, intnum++, 0x0026, 0x5202);
1181 if (static_ctle_mode) {
1182 /* apply static CTLE tunings */
1183 u8 pcie_dc, pcie_lf, pcie_hf, pcie_bw;
1185 pcie_dc = ctle_tunings[pcie_pset][0];
1186 pcie_lf = ctle_tunings[pcie_pset][1];
1187 pcie_hf = ctle_tunings[pcie_pset][2];
1188 pcie_bw = ctle_tunings[pcie_pset][3];
1189 write_gasket_interrupt(dd, intnum++, 0x0026, 0x0200 | pcie_dc);
1190 write_gasket_interrupt(dd, intnum++, 0x0026, 0x0100 | pcie_lf);
1191 write_gasket_interrupt(dd, intnum++, 0x0026, 0x0000 | pcie_hf);
1192 write_gasket_interrupt(dd, intnum++, 0x0026, 0x5500 | pcie_bw);
1195 /* terminate list */
1196 write_gasket_interrupt(dd, intnum++, 0x0000, 0x0000);
1199 * step 5d: program XMT margin
1201 write_xmt_margin(dd, __func__);
1204 * step 5e: disable active state power management (ASPM). It
1205 * will be enabled if required later
1207 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: clearing ASPM\n", __func__);
1208 aspm_hw_disable_l1(dd);
1211 * step 5f: clear DirectSpeedChange
1212 * PcieCfgRegPl67.DirectSpeedChange must be zero to prevent the
1213 * change in the speed target from starting before we are ready.
1214 * This field defaults to 0 and we are not changing it, so nothing
1218 /* step 5g: Set target link speed */
1220 * Set target link speed to be target on both device and parent.
1221 * On setting the parent: Some system BIOSs "helpfully" set the
1222 * parent target speed to Gen2 to match the ASIC's initial speed.
1223 * We can set the target Gen3 because we have already checked
1224 * that it is Gen3 capable earlier.
1226 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: setting parent target link speed\n", __func__);
1227 pcie_capability_read_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2, &lnkctl2);
1228 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: ..old link control2: 0x%x\n", __func__,
1230 /* only write to parent if target is not as high as ours */
1231 if ((lnkctl2 & LNKCTL2_TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK) < target_vector) {
1232 lnkctl2 &= ~LNKCTL2_TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK;
1233 lnkctl2 |= target_vector;
1234 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: ..new link control2: 0x%x\n", __func__,
1236 pcie_capability_write_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2, lnkctl2);
1238 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: ..target speed is OK\n", __func__);
1241 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: setting target link speed\n", __func__);
1242 pcie_capability_read_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2, &lnkctl2);
1243 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: ..old link control2: 0x%x\n", __func__,
1245 lnkctl2 &= ~LNKCTL2_TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK;
1246 lnkctl2 |= target_vector;
1247 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: ..new link control2: 0x%x\n", __func__,
1249 pcie_capability_write_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2, lnkctl2);
1251 /* step 5h: arm gasket logic */
1252 /* hold DC in reset across the SBR */
1253 write_csr(dd, CCE_DC_CTRL, CCE_DC_CTRL_DC_RESET_SMASK);
1254 (void)read_csr(dd, CCE_DC_CTRL); /* DC reset hold */
1255 /* save firmware control across the SBR */
1256 fw_ctrl = read_csr(dd, MISC_CFG_FW_CTRL);
1258 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: arming gasket logic\n", __func__);
1259 arm_gasket_logic(dd);
1262 * step 6: quiesce PCIe link
1263 * The chip has already been reset, so there will be no traffic
1264 * from the chip. Linux has no easy way to enforce that it will
1265 * not try to access the device, so we just need to hope it doesn't
1266 * do it while we are doing the reset.
1270 * step 7: initiate the secondary bus reset (SBR)
1271 * step 8: hardware brings the links back up
1272 * step 9: wait for link speed transition to be complete
1274 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: calling trigger_sbr\n", __func__);
1275 ret = trigger_sbr(dd);
1279 /* step 10: decide what to do next */
1281 /* check if we can read PCI space */
1282 ret = pci_read_config_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vendor);
1285 "%s: read of VendorID failed after SBR, err %d\n",
1290 if (vendor == 0xffff) {
1291 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: VendorID is all 1s after SBR\n", __func__);
1297 /* restore PCI space registers we know were reset */
1298 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: calling restore_pci_variables\n", __func__);
1299 restore_pci_variables(dd);
1300 /* restore firmware control */
1301 write_csr(dd, MISC_CFG_FW_CTRL, fw_ctrl);
1304 * Check the gasket block status.
1306 * This is the first CSR read after the SBR. If the read returns
1307 * all 1s (fails), the link did not make it back.
1309 * Once we're sure we can read and write, clear the DC reset after
1310 * the SBR. Then check for any per-lane errors. Then look over
1313 reg = read_csr(dd, ASIC_PCIE_SD_HOST_STATUS);
1314 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: gasket block status: 0x%llx\n", __func__, reg);
1315 if (reg == ~0ull) { /* PCIe read failed/timeout */
1316 dd_dev_err(dd, "SBR failed - unable to read from device\n");
1322 /* clear the DC reset */
1323 write_csr(dd, CCE_DC_CTRL, 0);
1325 /* Set the LED off */
1328 /* check for any per-lane errors */
1329 pci_read_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCIE_CFG_SPCIE2, ®32);
1330 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: per-lane errors: 0x%x\n", __func__, reg32);
1332 /* extract status, look for our HFI */
1333 status = (reg >> ASIC_PCIE_SD_HOST_STATUS_FW_DNLD_STS_SHIFT)
1334 & ASIC_PCIE_SD_HOST_STATUS_FW_DNLD_STS_MASK;
1335 if ((status & (1 << dd->hfi1_id)) == 0) {
1337 "%s: gasket status 0x%x, expecting 0x%x\n",
1338 __func__, status, 1 << dd->hfi1_id);
1344 err = (reg >> ASIC_PCIE_SD_HOST_STATUS_FW_DNLD_ERR_SHIFT)
1345 & ASIC_PCIE_SD_HOST_STATUS_FW_DNLD_ERR_MASK;
1347 dd_dev_err(dd, "%s: gasket error %d\n", __func__, err);
1352 /* update our link information cache */
1353 update_lbus_info(dd);
1354 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: new speed and width: %s\n", __func__,
1357 if (dd->lbus_speed != target_speed) { /* not target */
1359 do_retry = retry_count < pcie_retry;
1360 dd_dev_err(dd, "PCIe link speed did not switch to Gen%d%s\n",
1361 pcie_target, do_retry ? ", retrying" : "");
1364 msleep(100); /* allow time to settle */
1372 write_csr(dd, ASIC_CFG_THERM_POLL_EN, 0x1);
1374 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: Re-enable therm polling\n",
1377 release_chip_resource(dd, CR_SBUS);
1379 /* return no error if it is OK to be at current speed */
1380 if (ret && !return_error) {
1381 dd_dev_err(dd, "Proceeding at current speed PCIe speed\n");
1385 dd_dev_info(dd, "%s: done\n", __func__);