2 * IOMMU API for SMMU in Tegra30
4 * Copyright (c) 2011-2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
17 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s(): " fmt, __func__
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
29 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
30 #include <linux/device.h>
31 #include <linux/sched.h>
32 #include <linux/iommu.h>
35 #include <linux/of_iommu.h>
36 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/tegra-ahb.h>
41 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
66 #define HWG_AFI (1 << HWGRP_AFI)
67 #define HWG_AVPC (1 << HWGRP_AVPC)
68 #define HWG_DC (1 << HWGRP_DC)
69 #define HWG_DCB (1 << HWGRP_DCB)
70 #define HWG_EPP (1 << HWGRP_EPP)
71 #define HWG_G2 (1 << HWGRP_G2)
72 #define HWG_HC (1 << HWGRP_HC)
73 #define HWG_HDA (1 << HWGRP_HDA)
74 #define HWG_ISP (1 << HWGRP_ISP)
75 #define HWG_MPE (1 << HWGRP_MPE)
76 #define HWG_NV (1 << HWGRP_NV)
77 #define HWG_NV2 (1 << HWGRP_NV2)
78 #define HWG_PPCS (1 << HWGRP_PPCS)
79 #define HWG_SATA (1 << HWGRP_SATA)
80 #define HWG_VDE (1 << HWGRP_VDE)
81 #define HWG_VI (1 << HWGRP_VI)
83 /* bitmap of the page sizes currently supported */
84 #define SMMU_IOMMU_PGSIZES (SZ_4K)
86 #define SMMU_CONFIG 0x10
87 #define SMMU_CONFIG_DISABLE 0
88 #define SMMU_CONFIG_ENABLE 1
90 /* REVISIT: To support multiple MCs */
100 #define SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG_BASE 0x14
101 #define __SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG(mc, cache) (SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG_BASE + 4 * cache)
102 #define SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG(cache) __SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG(_MC, cache)
104 #define SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG_STATS_SHIFT 31
105 #define SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG_STATS_ENABLE (1 << SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG_STATS_SHIFT)
106 #define SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG_STATS_TEST_SHIFT 30
107 #define SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG_STATS_TEST (1 << SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG_STATS_TEST_SHIFT)
109 #define SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_HIT_UNDER_MISS__ENABLE (1 << 29)
110 #define SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_ACTIVE_LINES__VALUE 0x10
111 #define SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_RESET_VAL 0x20000010
113 #define SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_CACHE__ENABLE (1 << 29)
114 #define SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_INDEX_MAP__PATTERN 0x3f
115 #define SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_RESET_VAL 0x2000003f
117 #define SMMU_PTB_ASID 0x1c
118 #define SMMU_PTB_ASID_CURRENT_SHIFT 0
120 #define SMMU_PTB_DATA 0x20
121 #define SMMU_PTB_DATA_RESET_VAL 0
122 #define SMMU_PTB_DATA_ASID_NONSECURE_SHIFT 29
123 #define SMMU_PTB_DATA_ASID_WRITABLE_SHIFT 30
124 #define SMMU_PTB_DATA_ASID_READABLE_SHIFT 31
126 #define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH 0x30
127 #define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_ALL 0
128 #define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_SECTION 2
129 #define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_GROUP 3
130 #define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_SHIFT 29
131 #define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH_DISABLE 0
132 #define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH_ENABLE 1
133 #define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH_SHIFT 31
135 #define SMMU_PTC_FLUSH 0x34
136 #define SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ALL 0
137 #define SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ADR 1
138 #define SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_ADR_SHIFT 4
140 #define SMMU_ASID_SECURITY 0x38
142 #define SMMU_STATS_CACHE_COUNT_BASE 0x1f0
144 #define SMMU_STATS_CACHE_COUNT(mc, cache, hitmiss) \
145 (SMMU_STATS_CACHE_COUNT_BASE + 8 * cache + 4 * hitmiss)
147 #define SMMU_TRANSLATION_ENABLE_0 0x228
148 #define SMMU_TRANSLATION_ENABLE_1 0x22c
149 #define SMMU_TRANSLATION_ENABLE_2 0x230
151 #define SMMU_AFI_ASID 0x238 /* PCIE */
152 #define SMMU_AVPC_ASID 0x23c /* AVP */
153 #define SMMU_DC_ASID 0x240 /* Display controller */
154 #define SMMU_DCB_ASID 0x244 /* Display controller B */
155 #define SMMU_EPP_ASID 0x248 /* Encoder pre-processor */
156 #define SMMU_G2_ASID 0x24c /* 2D engine */
157 #define SMMU_HC_ASID 0x250 /* Host1x */
158 #define SMMU_HDA_ASID 0x254 /* High-def audio */
159 #define SMMU_ISP_ASID 0x258 /* Image signal processor */
160 #define SMMU_MPE_ASID 0x264 /* MPEG encoder */
161 #define SMMU_NV_ASID 0x268 /* (3D) */
162 #define SMMU_NV2_ASID 0x26c /* (3D) */
163 #define SMMU_PPCS_ASID 0x270 /* AHB */
164 #define SMMU_SATA_ASID 0x278 /* SATA */
165 #define SMMU_VDE_ASID 0x27c /* Video decoder */
166 #define SMMU_VI_ASID 0x280 /* Video input */
168 #define SMMU_PDE_NEXT_SHIFT 28
170 #define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_SECTION__MASK 0xffc00000
171 #define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_SECTION__SHIFT 12 /* right shift */
172 #define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_GROUP__MASK 0xffffc000
173 #define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_GROUP__SHIFT 12 /* right shift */
174 #define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA(iova, which) \
175 ((((iova) & SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_##which##__MASK) >> \
176 SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_##which##__SHIFT) | \
177 SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_##which)
178 #define SMMU_PTB_ASID_CUR(n) \
179 ((n) << SMMU_PTB_ASID_CURRENT_SHIFT)
180 #define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH_disable \
181 (SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH_DISABLE << \
182 SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH_SHIFT)
183 #define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH__ENABLE \
184 (SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH_ENABLE << \
185 SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH_SHIFT)
187 #define SMMU_PAGE_SHIFT 12
188 #define SMMU_PAGE_SIZE (1 << SMMU_PAGE_SHIFT)
189 #define SMMU_PAGE_MASK ((1 << SMMU_PAGE_SHIFT) - 1)
191 #define SMMU_PDIR_COUNT 1024
192 #define SMMU_PDIR_SIZE (sizeof(unsigned long) * SMMU_PDIR_COUNT)
193 #define SMMU_PTBL_COUNT 1024
194 #define SMMU_PTBL_SIZE (sizeof(unsigned long) * SMMU_PTBL_COUNT)
195 #define SMMU_PDIR_SHIFT 12
196 #define SMMU_PDE_SHIFT 12
197 #define SMMU_PTE_SHIFT 12
198 #define SMMU_PFN_MASK 0x000fffff
200 #define SMMU_ADDR_TO_PFN(addr) ((addr) >> 12)
201 #define SMMU_ADDR_TO_PDN(addr) ((addr) >> 22)
202 #define SMMU_PDN_TO_ADDR(pdn) ((pdn) << 22)
204 #define _READABLE (1 << SMMU_PTB_DATA_ASID_READABLE_SHIFT)
205 #define _WRITABLE (1 << SMMU_PTB_DATA_ASID_WRITABLE_SHIFT)
206 #define _NONSECURE (1 << SMMU_PTB_DATA_ASID_NONSECURE_SHIFT)
207 #define _PDE_NEXT (1 << SMMU_PDE_NEXT_SHIFT)
208 #define _MASK_ATTR (_READABLE | _WRITABLE | _NONSECURE)
210 #define _PDIR_ATTR (_READABLE | _WRITABLE | _NONSECURE)
212 #define _PDE_ATTR (_READABLE | _WRITABLE | _NONSECURE)
213 #define _PDE_ATTR_N (_PDE_ATTR | _PDE_NEXT)
214 #define _PDE_VACANT(pdn) (((pdn) << 10) | _PDE_ATTR)
216 #define _PTE_ATTR (_READABLE | _WRITABLE | _NONSECURE)
217 #define _PTE_VACANT(addr) (((addr) >> SMMU_PAGE_SHIFT) | _PTE_ATTR)
219 #define SMMU_MK_PDIR(page, attr) \
220 ((page_to_phys(page) >> SMMU_PDIR_SHIFT) | (attr))
221 #define SMMU_MK_PDE(page, attr) \
222 (unsigned long)((page_to_phys(page) >> SMMU_PDE_SHIFT) | (attr))
223 #define SMMU_EX_PTBL_PAGE(pde) \
224 pfn_to_page((unsigned long)(pde) & SMMU_PFN_MASK)
225 #define SMMU_PFN_TO_PTE(pfn, attr) (unsigned long)((pfn) | (attr))
227 #define SMMU_ASID_ENABLE(asid) ((asid) | (1 << 31))
228 #define SMMU_ASID_DISABLE 0
229 #define SMMU_ASID_ASID(n) ((n) & ~SMMU_ASID_ENABLE(0))
231 #define NUM_SMMU_REG_BANKS 3
233 #define smmu_client_enable_hwgrp(c, m) smmu_client_set_hwgrp(c, m, 1)
234 #define smmu_client_disable_hwgrp(c) smmu_client_set_hwgrp(c, 0, 0)
235 #define __smmu_client_enable_hwgrp(c, m) __smmu_client_set_hwgrp(c, m, 1)
236 #define __smmu_client_disable_hwgrp(c) __smmu_client_set_hwgrp(c, 0, 0)
238 #define HWGRP_INIT(client) [HWGRP_##client] = SMMU_##client##_ASID
240 static const u32 smmu_hwgrp_asid_reg[] = {
258 #define HWGRP_ASID_REG(x) (smmu_hwgrp_asid_reg[x])
261 * Per client for address space
265 struct list_head list;
274 struct smmu_device *smmu; /* back pointer to container */
276 spinlock_t lock; /* for pagetable */
277 struct page *pdir_page;
278 unsigned long pdir_attr;
279 unsigned long pde_attr;
280 unsigned long pte_attr;
281 unsigned int *pte_count;
283 struct list_head client;
284 spinlock_t client_lock; /* for client list */
287 struct smmu_debugfs_info {
288 struct smmu_device *smmu;
294 * Per SMMU device - IOMMU device
297 void __iomem *regs[NUM_SMMU_REG_BANKS];
298 unsigned long iovmm_base; /* remappable base address */
299 unsigned long page_count; /* total remappable size */
303 struct page *avp_vector_page; /* dummy page shared by all AS's */
306 * Register image savers for suspend/resume
308 unsigned long translation_enable_0;
309 unsigned long translation_enable_1;
310 unsigned long translation_enable_2;
311 unsigned long asid_security;
313 struct dentry *debugfs_root;
314 struct smmu_debugfs_info *debugfs_info;
316 struct device_node *ahb;
319 struct smmu_as as[0]; /* Run-time allocated array */
322 static struct smmu_device *smmu_handle; /* unique for a system */
325 * SMMU register accessors
327 static inline u32 smmu_read(struct smmu_device *smmu, size_t offs)
331 return readl(smmu->regs[0] + offs - 0x10);
332 BUG_ON(offs < 0x1f0);
334 return readl(smmu->regs[1] + offs - 0x1f0);
335 BUG_ON(offs < 0x228);
337 return readl(smmu->regs[2] + offs - 0x228);
341 static inline void smmu_write(struct smmu_device *smmu, u32 val, size_t offs)
345 writel(val, smmu->regs[0] + offs - 0x10);
348 BUG_ON(offs < 0x1f0);
350 writel(val, smmu->regs[1] + offs - 0x1f0);
353 BUG_ON(offs < 0x228);
355 writel(val, smmu->regs[2] + offs - 0x228);
361 #define VA_PAGE_TO_PA(va, page) \
362 (page_to_phys(page) + ((unsigned long)(va) & ~PAGE_MASK))
364 #define FLUSH_CPU_DCACHE(va, page, size) \
366 unsigned long _pa_ = VA_PAGE_TO_PA(va, page); \
367 __cpuc_flush_dcache_area((void *)(va), (size_t)(size)); \
368 outer_flush_range(_pa_, _pa_+(size_t)(size)); \
372 * Any interaction between any block on PPSB and a block on APB or AHB
373 * must have these read-back barriers to ensure the APB/AHB bus
374 * transaction is complete before initiating activity on the PPSB
377 #define FLUSH_SMMU_REGS(smmu) smmu_read(smmu, SMMU_CONFIG)
379 #define smmu_client_hwgrp(c) (u32)((c)->dev->platform_data)
381 static int __smmu_client_set_hwgrp(struct smmu_client *c,
382 unsigned long map, int on)
385 struct smmu_as *as = c->as;
386 u32 val, offs, mask = SMMU_ASID_ENABLE(as->asid);
387 struct smmu_device *smmu = as->smmu;
393 map = smmu_client_hwgrp(c);
395 for_each_set_bit(i, &map, HWGRP_COUNT) {
396 offs = HWGRP_ASID_REG(i);
397 val = smmu_read(smmu, offs);
399 if (WARN_ON(val & mask))
403 WARN_ON((val & mask) == mask);
406 smmu_write(smmu, val, offs);
408 FLUSH_SMMU_REGS(smmu);
413 for_each_set_bit(i, &map, HWGRP_COUNT) {
414 offs = HWGRP_ASID_REG(i);
415 val = smmu_read(smmu, offs);
417 smmu_write(smmu, val, offs);
422 static int smmu_client_set_hwgrp(struct smmu_client *c, u32 map, int on)
426 struct smmu_as *as = c->as;
427 struct smmu_device *smmu = as->smmu;
429 spin_lock_irqsave(&smmu->lock, flags);
430 val = __smmu_client_set_hwgrp(c, map, on);
431 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&smmu->lock, flags);
436 * Flush all TLB entries and all PTC entries
437 * Caller must lock smmu
439 static void smmu_flush_regs(struct smmu_device *smmu, int enable)
443 smmu_write(smmu, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ALL, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH);
444 FLUSH_SMMU_REGS(smmu);
445 val = SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_ALL |
446 SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH_disable;
447 smmu_write(smmu, val, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
450 smmu_write(smmu, SMMU_CONFIG_ENABLE, SMMU_CONFIG);
451 FLUSH_SMMU_REGS(smmu);
454 static int smmu_setup_regs(struct smmu_device *smmu)
459 for (i = 0; i < smmu->num_as; i++) {
460 struct smmu_as *as = &smmu->as[i];
461 struct smmu_client *c;
463 smmu_write(smmu, SMMU_PTB_ASID_CUR(as->asid), SMMU_PTB_ASID);
464 val = as->pdir_page ?
465 SMMU_MK_PDIR(as->pdir_page, as->pdir_attr) :
466 SMMU_PTB_DATA_RESET_VAL;
467 smmu_write(smmu, val, SMMU_PTB_DATA);
469 list_for_each_entry(c, &as->client, list)
470 __smmu_client_set_hwgrp(c, c->hwgrp, 1);
473 smmu_write(smmu, smmu->translation_enable_0, SMMU_TRANSLATION_ENABLE_0);
474 smmu_write(smmu, smmu->translation_enable_1, SMMU_TRANSLATION_ENABLE_1);
475 smmu_write(smmu, smmu->translation_enable_2, SMMU_TRANSLATION_ENABLE_2);
476 smmu_write(smmu, smmu->asid_security, SMMU_ASID_SECURITY);
477 smmu_write(smmu, SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_RESET_VAL, SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG(_TLB));
478 smmu_write(smmu, SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_RESET_VAL, SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG(_PTC));
480 smmu_flush_regs(smmu, 1);
482 return tegra_ahb_enable_smmu(smmu->ahb);
485 static void flush_ptc_and_tlb(struct smmu_device *smmu,
486 struct smmu_as *as, dma_addr_t iova,
487 unsigned long *pte, struct page *page, int is_pde)
490 unsigned long tlb_flush_va = is_pde
491 ? SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA(iova, SECTION)
492 : SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA(iova, GROUP);
494 val = SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ADR | VA_PAGE_TO_PA(pte, page);
495 smmu_write(smmu, val, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH);
496 FLUSH_SMMU_REGS(smmu);
498 SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH__ENABLE |
499 (as->asid << SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_SHIFT);
500 smmu_write(smmu, val, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
501 FLUSH_SMMU_REGS(smmu);
504 static void free_ptbl(struct smmu_as *as, dma_addr_t iova)
506 unsigned long pdn = SMMU_ADDR_TO_PDN(iova);
507 unsigned long *pdir = (unsigned long *)page_address(as->pdir_page);
509 if (pdir[pdn] != _PDE_VACANT(pdn)) {
510 dev_dbg(as->smmu->dev, "pdn: %lx\n", pdn);
512 ClearPageReserved(SMMU_EX_PTBL_PAGE(pdir[pdn]));
513 __free_page(SMMU_EX_PTBL_PAGE(pdir[pdn]));
514 pdir[pdn] = _PDE_VACANT(pdn);
515 FLUSH_CPU_DCACHE(&pdir[pdn], as->pdir_page, sizeof pdir[pdn]);
516 flush_ptc_and_tlb(as->smmu, as, iova, &pdir[pdn],
521 static void free_pdir(struct smmu_as *as)
525 struct device *dev = as->smmu->dev;
530 addr = as->smmu->iovmm_base;
531 count = as->smmu->page_count;
532 while (count-- > 0) {
534 addr += SMMU_PAGE_SIZE * SMMU_PTBL_COUNT;
536 ClearPageReserved(as->pdir_page);
537 __free_page(as->pdir_page);
538 as->pdir_page = NULL;
539 devm_kfree(dev, as->pte_count);
540 as->pte_count = NULL;
544 * Maps PTBL for given iova and returns the PTE address
545 * Caller must unmap the mapped PTBL returned in *ptbl_page_p
547 static unsigned long *locate_pte(struct smmu_as *as,
548 dma_addr_t iova, bool allocate,
549 struct page **ptbl_page_p,
550 unsigned int **count)
552 unsigned long ptn = SMMU_ADDR_TO_PFN(iova);
553 unsigned long pdn = SMMU_ADDR_TO_PDN(iova);
554 unsigned long *pdir = page_address(as->pdir_page);
557 if (pdir[pdn] != _PDE_VACANT(pdn)) {
558 /* Mapped entry table already exists */
559 *ptbl_page_p = SMMU_EX_PTBL_PAGE(pdir[pdn]);
560 ptbl = page_address(*ptbl_page_p);
561 } else if (!allocate) {
565 unsigned long addr = SMMU_PDN_TO_ADDR(pdn);
567 /* Vacant - allocate a new page table */
568 dev_dbg(as->smmu->dev, "New PTBL pdn: %lx\n", pdn);
570 *ptbl_page_p = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
572 dev_err(as->smmu->dev,
573 "failed to allocate smmu_device page table\n");
576 SetPageReserved(*ptbl_page_p);
577 ptbl = (unsigned long *)page_address(*ptbl_page_p);
578 for (pn = 0; pn < SMMU_PTBL_COUNT;
579 pn++, addr += SMMU_PAGE_SIZE) {
580 ptbl[pn] = _PTE_VACANT(addr);
582 FLUSH_CPU_DCACHE(ptbl, *ptbl_page_p, SMMU_PTBL_SIZE);
583 pdir[pdn] = SMMU_MK_PDE(*ptbl_page_p,
584 as->pde_attr | _PDE_NEXT);
585 FLUSH_CPU_DCACHE(&pdir[pdn], as->pdir_page, sizeof pdir[pdn]);
586 flush_ptc_and_tlb(as->smmu, as, iova, &pdir[pdn],
589 *count = &as->pte_count[pdn];
591 return &ptbl[ptn % SMMU_PTBL_COUNT];
594 #ifdef CONFIG_SMMU_SIG_DEBUG
595 static void put_signature(struct smmu_as *as,
596 dma_addr_t iova, unsigned long pfn)
599 unsigned long *vaddr;
601 page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
602 vaddr = page_address(page);
607 vaddr[1] = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
608 FLUSH_CPU_DCACHE(vaddr, page, sizeof(vaddr[0]) * 2);
611 static inline void put_signature(struct smmu_as *as,
612 unsigned long addr, unsigned long pfn)
618 * Caller must not hold as->lock
620 static int alloc_pdir(struct smmu_as *as)
622 unsigned long *pdir, flags;
625 struct smmu_device *smmu = as->smmu;
630 * do the allocation, then grab as->lock
632 cnt = devm_kzalloc(smmu->dev,
633 sizeof(cnt[0]) * SMMU_PDIR_COUNT,
635 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DMA);
637 spin_lock_irqsave(&as->lock, flags);
640 /* We raced, free the redundant */
646 dev_err(smmu->dev, "failed to allocate at %s\n", __func__);
651 as->pdir_page = page;
654 SetPageReserved(as->pdir_page);
655 pdir = page_address(as->pdir_page);
657 for (pdn = 0; pdn < SMMU_PDIR_COUNT; pdn++)
658 pdir[pdn] = _PDE_VACANT(pdn);
659 FLUSH_CPU_DCACHE(pdir, as->pdir_page, SMMU_PDIR_SIZE);
660 val = SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ADR | VA_PAGE_TO_PA(pdir, as->pdir_page);
661 smmu_write(smmu, val, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH);
662 FLUSH_SMMU_REGS(as->smmu);
663 val = SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_ALL |
664 SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH__ENABLE |
665 (as->asid << SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_SHIFT);
666 smmu_write(smmu, val, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
667 FLUSH_SMMU_REGS(as->smmu);
669 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&as->lock, flags);
674 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&as->lock, flags);
676 devm_kfree(smmu->dev, cnt);
682 static void __smmu_iommu_unmap(struct smmu_as *as, dma_addr_t iova)
688 pte = locate_pte(as, iova, false, &page, &count);
692 if (WARN_ON(*pte == _PTE_VACANT(iova)))
695 *pte = _PTE_VACANT(iova);
696 FLUSH_CPU_DCACHE(pte, page, sizeof(*pte));
697 flush_ptc_and_tlb(as->smmu, as, iova, pte, page, 0);
702 static void __smmu_iommu_map_pfn(struct smmu_as *as, dma_addr_t iova,
705 struct smmu_device *smmu = as->smmu;
710 pte = locate_pte(as, iova, true, &page, &count);
714 if (*pte == _PTE_VACANT(iova))
716 *pte = SMMU_PFN_TO_PTE(pfn, as->pte_attr);
717 if (unlikely((*pte == _PTE_VACANT(iova))))
719 FLUSH_CPU_DCACHE(pte, page, sizeof(*pte));
720 flush_ptc_and_tlb(smmu, as, iova, pte, page, 0);
721 put_signature(as, iova, pfn);
724 static int smmu_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
725 phys_addr_t pa, size_t bytes, int prot)
727 struct smmu_as *as = domain->priv;
728 unsigned long pfn = __phys_to_pfn(pa);
731 dev_dbg(as->smmu->dev, "[%d] %08lx:%08x\n", as->asid, iova, pa);
736 spin_lock_irqsave(&as->lock, flags);
737 __smmu_iommu_map_pfn(as, iova, pfn);
738 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&as->lock, flags);
742 static size_t smmu_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
745 struct smmu_as *as = domain->priv;
748 dev_dbg(as->smmu->dev, "[%d] %08lx\n", as->asid, iova);
750 spin_lock_irqsave(&as->lock, flags);
751 __smmu_iommu_unmap(as, iova);
752 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&as->lock, flags);
753 return SMMU_PAGE_SIZE;
756 static phys_addr_t smmu_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
759 struct smmu_as *as = domain->priv;
766 spin_lock_irqsave(&as->lock, flags);
768 pte = locate_pte(as, iova, true, &page, &count);
769 pfn = *pte & SMMU_PFN_MASK;
770 WARN_ON(!pfn_valid(pfn));
771 dev_dbg(as->smmu->dev,
772 "iova:%08lx pfn:%08lx asid:%d\n", iova, pfn, as->asid);
774 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&as->lock, flags);
775 return PFN_PHYS(pfn);
778 static int smmu_iommu_domain_has_cap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
784 static int smmu_iommu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain,
787 struct smmu_as *as = domain->priv;
788 struct smmu_device *smmu = as->smmu;
789 struct smmu_client *client, *c;
793 client = devm_kzalloc(smmu->dev, sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
798 map = (unsigned long)dev->platform_data;
802 err = smmu_client_enable_hwgrp(client, map);
806 spin_lock(&as->client_lock);
807 list_for_each_entry(c, &as->client, list) {
810 "%s is already attached\n", dev_name(c->dev));
815 list_add(&client->list, &as->client);
816 spin_unlock(&as->client_lock);
819 * Reserve "page zero" for AVP vectors using a common dummy
822 if (map & HWG_AVPC) {
825 page = as->smmu->avp_vector_page;
826 __smmu_iommu_map_pfn(as, 0, page_to_pfn(page));
828 pr_info("Reserve \"page zero\" for AVP vectors using a common dummy\n");
831 dev_dbg(smmu->dev, "%s is attached\n", dev_name(dev));
835 smmu_client_disable_hwgrp(client);
836 spin_unlock(&as->client_lock);
838 devm_kfree(smmu->dev, client);
842 static void smmu_iommu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain,
845 struct smmu_as *as = domain->priv;
846 struct smmu_device *smmu = as->smmu;
847 struct smmu_client *c;
849 spin_lock(&as->client_lock);
851 list_for_each_entry(c, &as->client, list) {
853 smmu_client_disable_hwgrp(c);
855 devm_kfree(smmu->dev, c);
858 "%s is detached\n", dev_name(c->dev));
862 dev_err(smmu->dev, "Couldn't find %s\n", dev_name(dev));
864 spin_unlock(&as->client_lock);
867 static int smmu_iommu_domain_init(struct iommu_domain *domain)
869 int i, err = -EAGAIN;
872 struct smmu_device *smmu = smmu_handle;
874 /* Look for a free AS with lock held */
875 for (i = 0; i < smmu->num_as; i++) {
881 err = alloc_pdir(as);
888 if (i == smmu->num_as)
889 dev_err(smmu->dev, "no free AS\n");
893 spin_lock_irqsave(&smmu->lock, flags);
895 /* Update PDIR register */
896 smmu_write(smmu, SMMU_PTB_ASID_CUR(as->asid), SMMU_PTB_ASID);
898 SMMU_MK_PDIR(as->pdir_page, as->pdir_attr), SMMU_PTB_DATA);
899 FLUSH_SMMU_REGS(smmu);
901 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&smmu->lock, flags);
905 domain->geometry.aperture_start = smmu->iovmm_base;
906 domain->geometry.aperture_end = smmu->iovmm_base +
907 smmu->page_count * SMMU_PAGE_SIZE - 1;
908 domain->geometry.force_aperture = true;
910 dev_dbg(smmu->dev, "smmu_as@%p\n", as);
915 static void smmu_iommu_domain_destroy(struct iommu_domain *domain)
917 struct smmu_as *as = domain->priv;
918 struct smmu_device *smmu = as->smmu;
921 spin_lock_irqsave(&as->lock, flags);
924 spin_lock(&smmu->lock);
925 smmu_write(smmu, SMMU_PTB_ASID_CUR(as->asid), SMMU_PTB_ASID);
926 smmu_write(smmu, SMMU_PTB_DATA_RESET_VAL, SMMU_PTB_DATA);
927 FLUSH_SMMU_REGS(smmu);
928 spin_unlock(&smmu->lock);
933 if (!list_empty(&as->client)) {
934 struct smmu_client *c;
936 list_for_each_entry(c, &as->client, list)
937 smmu_iommu_detach_dev(domain, c->dev);
940 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&as->lock, flags);
943 dev_dbg(smmu->dev, "smmu_as@%p\n", as);
946 static struct iommu_ops smmu_iommu_ops = {
947 .domain_init = smmu_iommu_domain_init,
948 .domain_destroy = smmu_iommu_domain_destroy,
949 .attach_dev = smmu_iommu_attach_dev,
950 .detach_dev = smmu_iommu_detach_dev,
951 .map = smmu_iommu_map,
952 .unmap = smmu_iommu_unmap,
953 .iova_to_phys = smmu_iommu_iova_to_phys,
954 .domain_has_cap = smmu_iommu_domain_has_cap,
955 .pgsize_bitmap = SMMU_IOMMU_PGSIZES,
958 /* Should be in the order of enum */
959 static const char * const smmu_debugfs_mc[] = { "mc", };
960 static const char * const smmu_debugfs_cache[] = { "tlb", "ptc", };
962 static ssize_t smmu_debugfs_stats_write(struct file *file,
963 const char __user *buffer,
964 size_t count, loff_t *pos)
966 struct smmu_debugfs_info *info;
967 struct smmu_device *smmu;
975 const char * const command[] = {
980 char str[] = "reset";
984 count = min_t(size_t, count, sizeof(str));
985 if (copy_from_user(str, buffer, count))
988 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(command); i++)
989 if (strncmp(str, command[i],
990 strlen(command[i])) == 0)
993 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(command))
996 dent = file->f_dentry;
997 info = dent->d_inode->i_private;
1000 offs = SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG(info->cache);
1001 val = smmu_read(smmu, offs);
1004 val &= ~SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG_STATS_ENABLE;
1005 val &= ~SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG_STATS_TEST;
1006 smmu_write(smmu, val, offs);
1009 val |= SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG_STATS_ENABLE;
1010 val &= ~SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG_STATS_TEST;
1011 smmu_write(smmu, val, offs);
1014 val |= SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG_STATS_TEST;
1015 smmu_write(smmu, val, offs);
1016 val &= ~SMMU_CACHE_CONFIG_STATS_TEST;
1017 smmu_write(smmu, val, offs);
1024 dev_dbg(smmu->dev, "%s() %08x, %08x @%08x\n", __func__,
1025 val, smmu_read(smmu, offs), offs);
1030 static int smmu_debugfs_stats_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
1032 struct smmu_debugfs_info *info;
1033 struct smmu_device *smmu;
1034 struct dentry *dent;
1036 const char * const stats[] = { "hit", "miss", };
1038 dent = d_find_alias(s->private);
1039 info = dent->d_inode->i_private;
1042 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stats); i++) {
1046 offs = SMMU_STATS_CACHE_COUNT(info->mc, info->cache, i);
1047 val = smmu_read(smmu, offs);
1048 seq_printf(s, "%s:%08x ", stats[i], val);
1050 dev_dbg(smmu->dev, "%s() %s %08x @%08x\n", __func__,
1051 stats[i], val, offs);
1053 seq_printf(s, "\n");
1059 static int smmu_debugfs_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1061 return single_open(file, smmu_debugfs_stats_show, inode);
1064 static const struct file_operations smmu_debugfs_stats_fops = {
1065 .open = smmu_debugfs_stats_open,
1067 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1068 .release = single_release,
1069 .write = smmu_debugfs_stats_write,
1072 static void smmu_debugfs_delete(struct smmu_device *smmu)
1074 debugfs_remove_recursive(smmu->debugfs_root);
1075 kfree(smmu->debugfs_info);
1078 static void smmu_debugfs_create(struct smmu_device *smmu)
1082 struct dentry *root;
1084 bytes = ARRAY_SIZE(smmu_debugfs_mc) * ARRAY_SIZE(smmu_debugfs_cache) *
1085 sizeof(*smmu->debugfs_info);
1086 smmu->debugfs_info = kmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
1087 if (!smmu->debugfs_info)
1090 root = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(smmu->dev), NULL);
1093 smmu->debugfs_root = root;
1095 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(smmu_debugfs_mc); i++) {
1099 mc = debugfs_create_dir(smmu_debugfs_mc[i], root);
1103 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(smmu_debugfs_cache); j++) {
1104 struct dentry *cache;
1105 struct smmu_debugfs_info *info;
1107 info = smmu->debugfs_info;
1108 info += i * ARRAY_SIZE(smmu_debugfs_mc) + j;
1113 cache = debugfs_create_file(smmu_debugfs_cache[j],
1114 S_IWUGO | S_IRUGO, mc,
1116 &smmu_debugfs_stats_fops);
1125 smmu_debugfs_delete(smmu);
1128 static int tegra_smmu_suspend(struct device *dev)
1130 struct smmu_device *smmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1132 smmu->translation_enable_0 = smmu_read(smmu, SMMU_TRANSLATION_ENABLE_0);
1133 smmu->translation_enable_1 = smmu_read(smmu, SMMU_TRANSLATION_ENABLE_1);
1134 smmu->translation_enable_2 = smmu_read(smmu, SMMU_TRANSLATION_ENABLE_2);
1135 smmu->asid_security = smmu_read(smmu, SMMU_ASID_SECURITY);
1139 static int tegra_smmu_resume(struct device *dev)
1141 struct smmu_device *smmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1142 unsigned long flags;
1145 spin_lock_irqsave(&smmu->lock, flags);
1146 err = smmu_setup_regs(smmu);
1147 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&smmu->lock, flags);
1151 static int tegra_smmu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1153 struct smmu_device *smmu;
1154 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1155 int i, asids, err = 0;
1156 dma_addr_t uninitialized_var(base);
1157 size_t bytes, uninitialized_var(size);
1162 BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_SHIFT != SMMU_PAGE_SHIFT);
1164 if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "nvidia,#asids", &asids))
1167 bytes = sizeof(*smmu) + asids * sizeof(*smmu->as);
1168 smmu = devm_kzalloc(dev, bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
1170 dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate smmu_device\n");
1174 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(smmu->regs); i++) {
1175 struct resource *res;
1177 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i);
1180 smmu->regs[i] = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
1181 if (IS_ERR(smmu->regs[i]))
1182 return PTR_ERR(smmu->regs[i]);
1185 err = of_get_dma_window(dev->of_node, NULL, 0, NULL, &base, &size);
1189 if (size & SMMU_PAGE_MASK)
1192 size >>= SMMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
1196 smmu->ahb = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "nvidia,ahb", 0);
1201 smmu->num_as = asids;
1202 smmu->iovmm_base = base;
1203 smmu->page_count = size;
1205 smmu->translation_enable_0 = ~0;
1206 smmu->translation_enable_1 = ~0;
1207 smmu->translation_enable_2 = ~0;
1208 smmu->asid_security = 0;
1210 for (i = 0; i < smmu->num_as; i++) {
1211 struct smmu_as *as = &smmu->as[i];
1215 as->pdir_attr = _PDIR_ATTR;
1216 as->pde_attr = _PDE_ATTR;
1217 as->pte_attr = _PTE_ATTR;
1219 spin_lock_init(&as->lock);
1220 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&as->client);
1222 spin_lock_init(&smmu->lock);
1223 err = smmu_setup_regs(smmu);
1226 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, smmu);
1228 smmu->avp_vector_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1229 if (!smmu->avp_vector_page)
1232 smmu_debugfs_create(smmu);
1234 bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &smmu_iommu_ops);
1238 static int tegra_smmu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1240 struct smmu_device *smmu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1243 smmu_debugfs_delete(smmu);
1245 smmu_write(smmu, SMMU_CONFIG_DISABLE, SMMU_CONFIG);
1246 for (i = 0; i < smmu->num_as; i++)
1247 free_pdir(&smmu->as[i]);
1248 __free_page(smmu->avp_vector_page);
1253 const struct dev_pm_ops tegra_smmu_pm_ops = {
1254 .suspend = tegra_smmu_suspend,
1255 .resume = tegra_smmu_resume,
1259 static struct of_device_id tegra_smmu_of_match[] = {
1260 { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra30-smmu", },
1263 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tegra_smmu_of_match);
1266 static struct platform_driver tegra_smmu_driver = {
1267 .probe = tegra_smmu_probe,
1268 .remove = tegra_smmu_remove,
1270 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1271 .name = "tegra-smmu",
1272 .pm = &tegra_smmu_pm_ops,
1273 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(tegra_smmu_of_match),
1277 static int tegra_smmu_init(void)
1279 return platform_driver_register(&tegra_smmu_driver);
1282 static void __exit tegra_smmu_exit(void)
1284 platform_driver_unregister(&tegra_smmu_driver);
1287 subsys_initcall(tegra_smmu_init);
1288 module_exit(tegra_smmu_exit);
1290 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IOMMU API for SMMU in Tegra30");
1291 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hiroshi DOYU <hdoyu@nvidia.com>");
1292 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:tegra-smmu");
1293 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");