2 * Common data handling layer for bas_gigaset
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 by Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>,
5 * Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>.
7 * =====================================================================
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * =====================================================================
16 #include <linux/crc-ccitt.h>
17 #include <linux/bitrev.h>
19 /* access methods for isowbuf_t */
20 /* ============================ */
22 /* initialize buffer structure
24 void gigaset_isowbuf_init(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, unsigned char idle)
29 atomic_set(&iwb->writesem, 1);
32 memset(iwb->data + BAS_OUTBUFSIZE, idle, BAS_OUTBUFPAD);
35 /* compute number of bytes which can be appended to buffer
36 * so that there is still room to append a maximum frame of flags
38 static inline int isowbuf_freebytes(struct isowbuf_t *iwb)
40 int read, write, freebytes;
44 if ((freebytes = read - write) > 0) {
45 /* no wraparound: need padding space within regular area */
46 return freebytes - BAS_OUTBUFPAD;
47 } else if (read < BAS_OUTBUFPAD) {
48 /* wraparound: can use space up to end of regular area */
49 return BAS_OUTBUFSIZE - write;
51 /* following the wraparound yields more space */
52 return freebytes + BAS_OUTBUFSIZE - BAS_OUTBUFPAD;
56 /* compare two offsets within the buffer
57 * The buffer is seen as circular, with the read position as start
58 * returns -1/0/1 if position a </=/> position b without crossing 'read'
60 static inline int isowbuf_poscmp(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, int a, int b)
67 if (a < read && read <= b)
72 if (b < read && read <= a)
80 * acquire the write semaphore
81 * return true if acquired, false if busy
83 static inline int isowbuf_startwrite(struct isowbuf_t *iwb)
85 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&iwb->writesem)) {
86 atomic_inc(&iwb->writesem);
87 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: couldn't acquire iso write semaphore",
92 "%s: acquired iso write semaphore, data[write]=%02x, nbits=%d",
93 __func__, iwb->data[iwb->write], iwb->wbits);
98 * release the write semaphore
99 * returns the current write position
101 static inline int isowbuf_donewrite(struct isowbuf_t *iwb)
103 int write = iwb->write;
104 atomic_inc(&iwb->writesem);
108 /* append bits to buffer without any checks
109 * - data contains bits to append, starting at LSB
110 * - nbits is number of bits to append (0..24)
111 * must be called with the write semaphore held
112 * If more than nbits bits are set in data, the extraneous bits are set in the
113 * buffer too, but the write position is only advanced by nbits.
115 static inline void isowbuf_putbits(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, u32 data, int nbits)
117 int write = iwb->write;
119 data |= iwb->data[write];
122 iwb->data[write++] = data & 0xff;
123 write %= BAS_OUTBUFSIZE;
128 iwb->data[write] = data & 0xff;
132 /* put final flag on HDLC bitstream
133 * also sets the idle fill byte to the correspondingly shifted flag pattern
134 * must be called with the write semaphore held
136 static inline void isowbuf_putflag(struct isowbuf_t *iwb)
140 /* add two flags, thus reliably covering one byte */
141 isowbuf_putbits(iwb, 0x7e7e, 8);
142 /* recover the idle flag byte */
144 iwb->idle = iwb->data[write];
145 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "idle fill byte %02x", iwb->idle);
146 /* mask extraneous bits in buffer */
147 iwb->data[write] &= (1 << iwb->wbits) - 1;
150 /* retrieve a block of bytes for sending
151 * The requested number of bytes is provided as a contiguous block.
152 * If necessary, the frame is filled to the requested number of bytes
153 * with the idle value.
154 * returns offset to frame, < 0 on busy or error
156 int gigaset_isowbuf_getbytes(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, int size)
158 int read, write, limit, src, dst;
161 read = iwb->nextread;
163 if (likely(read == write)) {
164 /* return idle frame */
165 return read < BAS_OUTBUFPAD ?
166 BAS_OUTBUFSIZE : read - BAS_OUTBUFPAD;
170 gig_dbg(DEBUG_STREAM, "%s: read=%d write=%d limit=%d",
171 __func__, read, write, limit);
172 #ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG
173 if (unlikely(size < 0 || size > BAS_OUTBUFPAD)) {
174 pr_err("invalid size %d\n", size);
178 if (unlikely(limit >= BAS_OUTBUFSIZE + BAS_OUTBUFPAD ||
179 (read < src && limit >= src))) {
180 pr_err("isoc write buffer frame reservation violated\n");
186 /* no wraparound in valid data */
187 if (limit >= write) {
188 /* append idle frame */
189 if (!isowbuf_startwrite(iwb))
191 /* write position could have changed */
193 if (limit >= write) {
194 pbyte = iwb->data[write]; /* save
196 limit = write + BAS_OUTBUFPAD;
197 gig_dbg(DEBUG_STREAM,
198 "%s: filling %d->%d with %02x",
199 __func__, write, limit, iwb->idle);
200 if (write + BAS_OUTBUFPAD < BAS_OUTBUFSIZE)
201 memset(iwb->data + write, iwb->idle,
204 /* wraparound, fill entire pad area */
205 memset(iwb->data + write, iwb->idle,
206 BAS_OUTBUFSIZE + BAS_OUTBUFPAD
210 gig_dbg(DEBUG_STREAM,
211 "%s: restoring %02x at %d",
212 __func__, pbyte, limit);
213 iwb->data[limit] = pbyte; /* restore
217 isowbuf_donewrite(iwb);
220 /* valid data wraparound */
221 if (limit >= BAS_OUTBUFSIZE) {
222 /* copy wrapped part into pad area */
224 dst = BAS_OUTBUFSIZE;
225 while (dst < limit && src < write)
226 iwb->data[dst++] = iwb->data[src++];
228 /* fill pad area with idle byte */
229 memset(iwb->data + dst, iwb->idle,
230 BAS_OUTBUFSIZE + BAS_OUTBUFPAD - dst);
235 iwb->nextread = limit;
240 * write hex bytes to syslog for debugging
242 static inline void dump_bytes(enum debuglevel level, const char *tag,
243 unsigned char *bytes, int count)
245 #ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG
247 static char dbgline[3 * 32 + 1];
249 while (count-- > 0) {
250 if (i > sizeof(dbgline) - 4) {
252 gig_dbg(level, "%s:%s", tag, dbgline);
256 dbgline[i] = (i && !(i % 12)) ? '-' : ' ';
258 dbgline[i++] = hex_asc_hi(c);
259 dbgline[i++] = hex_asc_lo(c);
262 gig_dbg(level, "%s:%s", tag, dbgline);
266 /*============================================================================*/
268 /* bytewise HDLC bitstuffing via table lookup
269 * lookup table: 5 subtables for 0..4 preceding consecutive '1' bits
270 * index: 256*(number of preceding '1' bits) + (next byte to stuff)
271 * value: bit 9.. 0 = result bits
272 * bit 12..10 = number of trailing '1' bits in result
273 * bit 14..13 = number of bits added by stuffing
275 static const u16 stufftab[5 * 256] = {
277 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x0007, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x000f,
278 0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x0013, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x0017, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x001b, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x201f,
279 0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x0023, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x0027, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x002b, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x002f,
280 0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x0033, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x0037, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x003b, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x203e, 0x205f,
281 0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x0047, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x004f,
282 0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x0057, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x005b, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x209f,
283 0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x0063, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x0067, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x006b, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x006f,
284 0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x0073, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x0077, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x007b, 0x207c, 0x207d, 0x20be, 0x20df,
285 0x0480, 0x0481, 0x0482, 0x0483, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x0487, 0x0488, 0x0489, 0x048a, 0x048b, 0x048c, 0x048d, 0x048e, 0x048f,
286 0x0490, 0x0491, 0x0492, 0x0493, 0x0494, 0x0495, 0x0496, 0x0497, 0x0498, 0x0499, 0x049a, 0x049b, 0x049c, 0x049d, 0x049e, 0x251f,
287 0x04a0, 0x04a1, 0x04a2, 0x04a3, 0x04a4, 0x04a5, 0x04a6, 0x04a7, 0x04a8, 0x04a9, 0x04aa, 0x04ab, 0x04ac, 0x04ad, 0x04ae, 0x04af,
288 0x04b0, 0x04b1, 0x04b2, 0x04b3, 0x04b4, 0x04b5, 0x04b6, 0x04b7, 0x04b8, 0x04b9, 0x04ba, 0x04bb, 0x04bc, 0x04bd, 0x253e, 0x255f,
289 0x08c0, 0x08c1, 0x08c2, 0x08c3, 0x08c4, 0x08c5, 0x08c6, 0x08c7, 0x08c8, 0x08c9, 0x08ca, 0x08cb, 0x08cc, 0x08cd, 0x08ce, 0x08cf,
290 0x08d0, 0x08d1, 0x08d2, 0x08d3, 0x08d4, 0x08d5, 0x08d6, 0x08d7, 0x08d8, 0x08d9, 0x08da, 0x08db, 0x08dc, 0x08dd, 0x08de, 0x299f,
291 0x0ce0, 0x0ce1, 0x0ce2, 0x0ce3, 0x0ce4, 0x0ce5, 0x0ce6, 0x0ce7, 0x0ce8, 0x0ce9, 0x0cea, 0x0ceb, 0x0cec, 0x0ced, 0x0cee, 0x0cef,
292 0x10f0, 0x10f1, 0x10f2, 0x10f3, 0x10f4, 0x10f5, 0x10f6, 0x10f7, 0x20f8, 0x20f9, 0x20fa, 0x20fb, 0x257c, 0x257d, 0x29be, 0x2ddf,
295 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x0007, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x200f,
296 0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x0013, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x0017, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x001b, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x202f,
297 0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x0023, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x0027, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x002b, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x204f,
298 0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x0033, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x0037, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x003b, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x203e, 0x206f,
299 0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x0047, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x208f,
300 0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x0057, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x005b, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x20af,
301 0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x0063, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x0067, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x006b, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x20cf,
302 0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x0073, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x0077, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x007b, 0x207c, 0x207d, 0x20be, 0x20ef,
303 0x0480, 0x0481, 0x0482, 0x0483, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x0487, 0x0488, 0x0489, 0x048a, 0x048b, 0x048c, 0x048d, 0x048e, 0x250f,
304 0x0490, 0x0491, 0x0492, 0x0493, 0x0494, 0x0495, 0x0496, 0x0497, 0x0498, 0x0499, 0x049a, 0x049b, 0x049c, 0x049d, 0x049e, 0x252f,
305 0x04a0, 0x04a1, 0x04a2, 0x04a3, 0x04a4, 0x04a5, 0x04a6, 0x04a7, 0x04a8, 0x04a9, 0x04aa, 0x04ab, 0x04ac, 0x04ad, 0x04ae, 0x254f,
306 0x04b0, 0x04b1, 0x04b2, 0x04b3, 0x04b4, 0x04b5, 0x04b6, 0x04b7, 0x04b8, 0x04b9, 0x04ba, 0x04bb, 0x04bc, 0x04bd, 0x253e, 0x256f,
307 0x08c0, 0x08c1, 0x08c2, 0x08c3, 0x08c4, 0x08c5, 0x08c6, 0x08c7, 0x08c8, 0x08c9, 0x08ca, 0x08cb, 0x08cc, 0x08cd, 0x08ce, 0x298f,
308 0x08d0, 0x08d1, 0x08d2, 0x08d3, 0x08d4, 0x08d5, 0x08d6, 0x08d7, 0x08d8, 0x08d9, 0x08da, 0x08db, 0x08dc, 0x08dd, 0x08de, 0x29af,
309 0x0ce0, 0x0ce1, 0x0ce2, 0x0ce3, 0x0ce4, 0x0ce5, 0x0ce6, 0x0ce7, 0x0ce8, 0x0ce9, 0x0cea, 0x0ceb, 0x0cec, 0x0ced, 0x0cee, 0x2dcf,
310 0x10f0, 0x10f1, 0x10f2, 0x10f3, 0x10f4, 0x10f5, 0x10f6, 0x10f7, 0x20f8, 0x20f9, 0x20fa, 0x20fb, 0x257c, 0x257d, 0x29be, 0x31ef,
313 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x2007, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x2017,
314 0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x0013, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x2027, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x001b, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x2037,
315 0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x0023, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x2047, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x002b, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x2057,
316 0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x0033, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x2067, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x003b, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x203e, 0x2077,
317 0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x2087, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x2097,
318 0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x20a7, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x005b, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x20b7,
319 0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x0063, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x20c7, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x006b, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x20d7,
320 0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x0073, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x20e7, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x007b, 0x207c, 0x207d, 0x20be, 0x20f7,
321 0x0480, 0x0481, 0x0482, 0x0483, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x2507, 0x0488, 0x0489, 0x048a, 0x048b, 0x048c, 0x048d, 0x048e, 0x2517,
322 0x0490, 0x0491, 0x0492, 0x0493, 0x0494, 0x0495, 0x0496, 0x2527, 0x0498, 0x0499, 0x049a, 0x049b, 0x049c, 0x049d, 0x049e, 0x2537,
323 0x04a0, 0x04a1, 0x04a2, 0x04a3, 0x04a4, 0x04a5, 0x04a6, 0x2547, 0x04a8, 0x04a9, 0x04aa, 0x04ab, 0x04ac, 0x04ad, 0x04ae, 0x2557,
324 0x04b0, 0x04b1, 0x04b2, 0x04b3, 0x04b4, 0x04b5, 0x04b6, 0x2567, 0x04b8, 0x04b9, 0x04ba, 0x04bb, 0x04bc, 0x04bd, 0x253e, 0x2577,
325 0x08c0, 0x08c1, 0x08c2, 0x08c3, 0x08c4, 0x08c5, 0x08c6, 0x2987, 0x08c8, 0x08c9, 0x08ca, 0x08cb, 0x08cc, 0x08cd, 0x08ce, 0x2997,
326 0x08d0, 0x08d1, 0x08d2, 0x08d3, 0x08d4, 0x08d5, 0x08d6, 0x29a7, 0x08d8, 0x08d9, 0x08da, 0x08db, 0x08dc, 0x08dd, 0x08de, 0x29b7,
327 0x0ce0, 0x0ce1, 0x0ce2, 0x0ce3, 0x0ce4, 0x0ce5, 0x0ce6, 0x2dc7, 0x0ce8, 0x0ce9, 0x0cea, 0x0ceb, 0x0cec, 0x0ced, 0x0cee, 0x2dd7,
328 0x10f0, 0x10f1, 0x10f2, 0x10f3, 0x10f4, 0x10f5, 0x10f6, 0x31e7, 0x20f8, 0x20f9, 0x20fa, 0x20fb, 0x257c, 0x257d, 0x29be, 0x41f7,
331 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x2003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x200b, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x2013, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x201b,
332 0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x2023, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x202b, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x2033, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x203b,
333 0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x2043, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x204b, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x2053, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x205b,
334 0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x2063, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x206b, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x2073, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x203e, 0x207b,
335 0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x2083, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x208b, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x2093, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x209b,
336 0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x20a3, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x20ab, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x20b3, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x20bb,
337 0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x20c3, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x20cb, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x20d3, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x20db,
338 0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x20e3, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x20eb, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x20f3, 0x207c, 0x207d, 0x20be, 0x40fb,
339 0x0480, 0x0481, 0x0482, 0x2503, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x250b, 0x0488, 0x0489, 0x048a, 0x2513, 0x048c, 0x048d, 0x048e, 0x251b,
340 0x0490, 0x0491, 0x0492, 0x2523, 0x0494, 0x0495, 0x0496, 0x252b, 0x0498, 0x0499, 0x049a, 0x2533, 0x049c, 0x049d, 0x049e, 0x253b,
341 0x04a0, 0x04a1, 0x04a2, 0x2543, 0x04a4, 0x04a5, 0x04a6, 0x254b, 0x04a8, 0x04a9, 0x04aa, 0x2553, 0x04ac, 0x04ad, 0x04ae, 0x255b,
342 0x04b0, 0x04b1, 0x04b2, 0x2563, 0x04b4, 0x04b5, 0x04b6, 0x256b, 0x04b8, 0x04b9, 0x04ba, 0x2573, 0x04bc, 0x04bd, 0x253e, 0x257b,
343 0x08c0, 0x08c1, 0x08c2, 0x2983, 0x08c4, 0x08c5, 0x08c6, 0x298b, 0x08c8, 0x08c9, 0x08ca, 0x2993, 0x08cc, 0x08cd, 0x08ce, 0x299b,
344 0x08d0, 0x08d1, 0x08d2, 0x29a3, 0x08d4, 0x08d5, 0x08d6, 0x29ab, 0x08d8, 0x08d9, 0x08da, 0x29b3, 0x08dc, 0x08dd, 0x08de, 0x29bb,
345 0x0ce0, 0x0ce1, 0x0ce2, 0x2dc3, 0x0ce4, 0x0ce5, 0x0ce6, 0x2dcb, 0x0ce8, 0x0ce9, 0x0cea, 0x2dd3, 0x0cec, 0x0ced, 0x0cee, 0x2ddb,
346 0x10f0, 0x10f1, 0x10f2, 0x31e3, 0x10f4, 0x10f5, 0x10f6, 0x31eb, 0x20f8, 0x20f9, 0x20fa, 0x41f3, 0x257c, 0x257d, 0x29be, 0x46fb,
349 0x0000, 0x2001, 0x0002, 0x2005, 0x0004, 0x2009, 0x0006, 0x200d, 0x0008, 0x2011, 0x000a, 0x2015, 0x000c, 0x2019, 0x000e, 0x201d,
350 0x0010, 0x2021, 0x0012, 0x2025, 0x0014, 0x2029, 0x0016, 0x202d, 0x0018, 0x2031, 0x001a, 0x2035, 0x001c, 0x2039, 0x001e, 0x203d,
351 0x0020, 0x2041, 0x0022, 0x2045, 0x0024, 0x2049, 0x0026, 0x204d, 0x0028, 0x2051, 0x002a, 0x2055, 0x002c, 0x2059, 0x002e, 0x205d,
352 0x0030, 0x2061, 0x0032, 0x2065, 0x0034, 0x2069, 0x0036, 0x206d, 0x0038, 0x2071, 0x003a, 0x2075, 0x003c, 0x2079, 0x203e, 0x407d,
353 0x0040, 0x2081, 0x0042, 0x2085, 0x0044, 0x2089, 0x0046, 0x208d, 0x0048, 0x2091, 0x004a, 0x2095, 0x004c, 0x2099, 0x004e, 0x209d,
354 0x0050, 0x20a1, 0x0052, 0x20a5, 0x0054, 0x20a9, 0x0056, 0x20ad, 0x0058, 0x20b1, 0x005a, 0x20b5, 0x005c, 0x20b9, 0x005e, 0x20bd,
355 0x0060, 0x20c1, 0x0062, 0x20c5, 0x0064, 0x20c9, 0x0066, 0x20cd, 0x0068, 0x20d1, 0x006a, 0x20d5, 0x006c, 0x20d9, 0x006e, 0x20dd,
356 0x0070, 0x20e1, 0x0072, 0x20e5, 0x0074, 0x20e9, 0x0076, 0x20ed, 0x0078, 0x20f1, 0x007a, 0x20f5, 0x207c, 0x40f9, 0x20be, 0x417d,
357 0x0480, 0x2501, 0x0482, 0x2505, 0x0484, 0x2509, 0x0486, 0x250d, 0x0488, 0x2511, 0x048a, 0x2515, 0x048c, 0x2519, 0x048e, 0x251d,
358 0x0490, 0x2521, 0x0492, 0x2525, 0x0494, 0x2529, 0x0496, 0x252d, 0x0498, 0x2531, 0x049a, 0x2535, 0x049c, 0x2539, 0x049e, 0x253d,
359 0x04a0, 0x2541, 0x04a2, 0x2545, 0x04a4, 0x2549, 0x04a6, 0x254d, 0x04a8, 0x2551, 0x04aa, 0x2555, 0x04ac, 0x2559, 0x04ae, 0x255d,
360 0x04b0, 0x2561, 0x04b2, 0x2565, 0x04b4, 0x2569, 0x04b6, 0x256d, 0x04b8, 0x2571, 0x04ba, 0x2575, 0x04bc, 0x2579, 0x253e, 0x467d,
361 0x08c0, 0x2981, 0x08c2, 0x2985, 0x08c4, 0x2989, 0x08c6, 0x298d, 0x08c8, 0x2991, 0x08ca, 0x2995, 0x08cc, 0x2999, 0x08ce, 0x299d,
362 0x08d0, 0x29a1, 0x08d2, 0x29a5, 0x08d4, 0x29a9, 0x08d6, 0x29ad, 0x08d8, 0x29b1, 0x08da, 0x29b5, 0x08dc, 0x29b9, 0x08de, 0x29bd,
363 0x0ce0, 0x2dc1, 0x0ce2, 0x2dc5, 0x0ce4, 0x2dc9, 0x0ce6, 0x2dcd, 0x0ce8, 0x2dd1, 0x0cea, 0x2dd5, 0x0cec, 0x2dd9, 0x0cee, 0x2ddd,
364 0x10f0, 0x31e1, 0x10f2, 0x31e5, 0x10f4, 0x31e9, 0x10f6, 0x31ed, 0x20f8, 0x41f1, 0x20fa, 0x41f5, 0x257c, 0x46f9, 0x29be, 0x4b7d
367 /* hdlc_bitstuff_byte
368 * perform HDLC bitstuffing for one input byte (8 bits, LSB first)
371 * ones number of trailing '1' bits in result before this step
372 * iwb pointer to output buffer structure (write semaphore must be held)
374 * number of trailing '1' bits in result after this step
377 static inline int hdlc_bitstuff_byte(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, unsigned char cin,
381 int shiftinc, newones;
383 /* get stuffing information for input byte
384 * value: bit 9.. 0 = result bits
385 * bit 12..10 = number of trailing '1' bits in result
386 * bit 14..13 = number of bits added by stuffing
388 stuff = stufftab[256 * ones + cin];
389 shiftinc = (stuff >> 13) & 3;
390 newones = (stuff >> 10) & 7;
393 /* append stuffed byte to output stream */
394 isowbuf_putbits(iwb, stuff, 8 + shiftinc);
399 * Perform HDLC framing with bitstuffing on a byte buffer
400 * The input buffer is regarded as a sequence of bits, starting with the least
401 * significant bit of the first byte and ending with the most significant bit
402 * of the last byte. A 16 bit FCS is appended as defined by RFC 1662.
403 * Whenever five consecutive '1' bits appear in the resulting bit sequence, a
404 * '0' bit is inserted after them.
405 * The resulting bit string and a closing flag pattern (PPP_FLAG, '01111110')
406 * are appended to the output buffer starting at the given bit position, which
407 * is assumed to already contain a leading flag.
408 * The output buffer must have sufficient length; count + count/5 + 6 bytes
409 * starting at *out are safe and are verified to be present.
412 * count number of bytes in input buffer
413 * iwb pointer to output buffer structure (write semaphore must be held)
415 * position of end of packet in output buffer on success,
416 * -EAGAIN if write semaphore busy or buffer full
419 static inline int hdlc_buildframe(struct isowbuf_t *iwb,
420 unsigned char *in, int count)
427 if (isowbuf_freebytes(iwb) < count + count / 5 + 6 ||
428 !isowbuf_startwrite(iwb)) {
429 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: %d bytes free -> -EAGAIN",
430 __func__, isowbuf_freebytes(iwb));
434 dump_bytes(DEBUG_STREAM, "snd data", in, count);
436 /* bitstuff and checksum input data */
439 while (count-- > 0) {
441 ones = hdlc_bitstuff_byte(iwb, c, ones);
442 fcs = crc_ccitt_byte(fcs, c);
445 /* bitstuff and append FCS (complemented, least significant byte first) */
447 ones = hdlc_bitstuff_byte(iwb, fcs & 0x00ff, ones);
448 ones = hdlc_bitstuff_byte(iwb, (fcs >> 8) & 0x00ff, ones);
450 /* put closing flag and repeat byte for flag idle */
451 isowbuf_putflag(iwb);
452 end = isowbuf_donewrite(iwb);
453 dump_bytes(DEBUG_STREAM_DUMP, "isowbuf", iwb->data, end + 1);
458 * Append a block of 'transparent' data to the output buffer,
459 * inverting the bytes.
460 * The output buffer must have sufficient length; count bytes
461 * starting at *out are safe and are verified to be present.
464 * count number of bytes in input buffer
465 * iwb pointer to output buffer structure (write semaphore must be held)
467 * position of end of packet in output buffer on success,
468 * -EAGAIN if write semaphore busy or buffer full
471 static inline int trans_buildframe(struct isowbuf_t *iwb,
472 unsigned char *in, int count)
477 if (unlikely(count <= 0))
480 if (isowbuf_freebytes(iwb) < count ||
481 !isowbuf_startwrite(iwb)) {
482 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "can't put %d bytes", count);
486 gig_dbg(DEBUG_STREAM, "put %d bytes", count);
490 iwb->data[write++] = c;
491 write %= BAS_OUTBUFSIZE;
492 } while (--count > 0);
496 return isowbuf_donewrite(iwb);
499 int gigaset_isoc_buildframe(struct bc_state *bcs, unsigned char *in, int len)
503 switch (bcs->proto2) {
504 case ISDN_PROTO_L2_HDLC:
505 result = hdlc_buildframe(bcs->hw.bas->isooutbuf, in, len);
506 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: %d bytes HDLC -> %d",
507 __func__, len, result);
509 default: /* assume transparent */
510 result = trans_buildframe(bcs->hw.bas->isooutbuf, in, len);
511 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: %d bytes trans -> %d",
512 __func__, len, result);
518 * append byte c to current skb of B channel structure *bcs, updating fcs
520 static inline void hdlc_putbyte(unsigned char c, struct bc_state *bcs)
522 bcs->fcs = crc_ccitt_byte(bcs->fcs, c);
523 if (unlikely(bcs->skb == NULL)) {
527 if (unlikely(bcs->skb->len == SBUFSIZE)) {
528 dev_warn(bcs->cs->dev, "received oversized packet discarded\n");
529 bcs->hw.bas->giants++;
530 dev_kfree_skb_any(bcs->skb);
534 *__skb_put(bcs->skb, 1) = c;
538 * drop partial HDLC data packet
540 static inline void hdlc_flush(struct bc_state *bcs)
542 /* clear skb or allocate new if not skipping */
543 if (likely(bcs->skb != NULL))
544 skb_trim(bcs->skb, 0);
545 else if (!bcs->ignore) {
546 if ((bcs->skb = dev_alloc_skb(SBUFSIZE + HW_HDR_LEN)) != NULL)
547 skb_reserve(bcs->skb, HW_HDR_LEN);
549 dev_err(bcs->cs->dev, "could not allocate skb\n");
552 /* reset packet state */
553 bcs->fcs = PPP_INITFCS;
557 * process completed HDLC data packet
559 static inline void hdlc_done(struct bc_state *bcs)
561 struct sk_buff *procskb;
563 if (unlikely(bcs->ignore)) {
569 if ((procskb = bcs->skb) == NULL) {
571 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: skb=NULL", __func__);
572 gigaset_rcv_error(NULL, bcs->cs, bcs);
573 } else if (procskb->len < 2) {
574 dev_notice(bcs->cs->dev, "received short frame (%d octets)\n",
576 bcs->hw.bas->runts++;
577 gigaset_rcv_error(procskb, bcs->cs, bcs);
578 } else if (bcs->fcs != PPP_GOODFCS) {
579 dev_notice(bcs->cs->dev, "frame check error (0x%04x)\n",
581 bcs->hw.bas->fcserrs++;
582 gigaset_rcv_error(procskb, bcs->cs, bcs);
584 procskb->len -= 2; /* subtract FCS */
586 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: good frame (%d octets)",
587 __func__, procskb->len);
588 dump_bytes(DEBUG_STREAM,
589 "rcv data", procskb->data, procskb->len);
590 bcs->hw.bas->goodbytes += procskb->len;
591 gigaset_rcv_skb(procskb, bcs->cs, bcs);
594 if ((bcs->skb = dev_alloc_skb(SBUFSIZE + HW_HDR_LEN)) != NULL)
595 skb_reserve(bcs->skb, HW_HDR_LEN);
597 dev_err(bcs->cs->dev, "could not allocate skb\n");
598 bcs->fcs = PPP_INITFCS;
602 * drop HDLC data packet with non-integral last byte
604 static inline void hdlc_frag(struct bc_state *bcs, unsigned inbits)
606 if (unlikely(bcs->ignore)) {
612 dev_notice(bcs->cs->dev, "received partial byte (%d bits)\n", inbits);
613 bcs->hw.bas->alignerrs++;
614 gigaset_rcv_error(bcs->skb, bcs->cs, bcs);
616 if ((bcs->skb = dev_alloc_skb(SBUFSIZE + HW_HDR_LEN)) != NULL)
617 skb_reserve(bcs->skb, HW_HDR_LEN);
619 dev_err(bcs->cs->dev, "could not allocate skb\n");
620 bcs->fcs = PPP_INITFCS;
623 /* bit counts lookup table for HDLC bit unstuffing
625 * value: bit 0..3 = number of consecutive '1' bits starting from LSB
626 * bit 4..6 = number of consecutive '1' bits starting from MSB
627 * (replacing 8 by 7 to make it fit; the algorithm won't care)
628 * bit 7 set if there are 5 or more "interior" consecutive '1' bits
630 static const unsigned char bitcounts[256] = {
631 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x04,
632 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x05,
633 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x04,
634 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x80, 0x06,
635 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x04,
636 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x05,
637 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x04,
638 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x80, 0x81, 0x80, 0x07,
639 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x13, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x14,
640 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x13, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x15,
641 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x13, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x14,
642 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x13, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x90, 0x16,
643 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x22, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x23, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x22, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x24,
644 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x22, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x23, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x22, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x25,
645 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x32, 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x33, 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x32, 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x34,
646 0x40, 0x41, 0x40, 0x42, 0x40, 0x41, 0x40, 0x43, 0x50, 0x51, 0x50, 0x52, 0x60, 0x61, 0x70, 0x78
650 * perform HDLC frame processing (bit unstuffing, flag detection, FCS calculation)
651 * on a sequence of received data bytes (8 bits each, LSB first)
652 * pass on successfully received, complete frames as SKBs via gigaset_rcv_skb
653 * notify of errors via gigaset_rcv_error
654 * tally frames, errors etc. in BC structure counters
657 * count number of received bytes
658 * bcs receiving B channel structure
660 static inline void hdlc_unpack(unsigned char *src, unsigned count,
661 struct bc_state *bcs)
663 struct bas_bc_state *ubc = bcs->hw.bas;
665 unsigned seqlen, inbyte, inbits;
667 /* load previous state:
668 * inputstate = set of flag bits:
669 * - INS_flag_hunt: no complete opening flag received since connection setup or last abort
670 * - INS_have_data: at least one complete data byte received since last flag
671 * seqlen = number of consecutive '1' bits in last 7 input stream bits (0..7)
672 * inbyte = accumulated partial data byte (if !INS_flag_hunt)
673 * inbits = number of valid bits in inbyte, starting at LSB (0..6)
675 inputstate = bcs->inputstate;
676 seqlen = ubc->seqlen;
677 inbyte = ubc->inbyte;
678 inbits = ubc->inbits;
680 /* bit unstuffing a byte a time
681 * Take your time to understand this; it's straightforward but tedious.
682 * The "bitcounts" lookup table is used to speed up the counting of
683 * leading and trailing '1' bits.
686 unsigned char c = *src++;
687 unsigned char tabentry = bitcounts[c];
688 unsigned lead1 = tabentry & 0x0f;
689 unsigned trail1 = (tabentry >> 4) & 0x0f;
693 if (unlikely(inputstate & INS_flag_hunt)) {
696 inputstate &= ~(INS_flag_hunt | INS_have_data);
699 } else if (seqlen == 6 && trail1 != 7) {
700 /* flag completed & not followed by abort */
701 inputstate &= ~(INS_flag_hunt | INS_have_data);
702 inbyte = c >> (lead1 + 1);
705 /* interior stuffing: omitting the MSB handles most cases */
707 /* correct the incorrectly handled cases individually */
715 /* else: continue flag-hunting */
716 } else if (likely(seqlen < 5 && trail1 < 7)) {
717 /* streamlined case: 8 data bits, no stuffing */
718 inbyte |= c << inbits;
719 hdlc_putbyte(inbyte & 0xff, bcs);
720 inputstate |= INS_have_data;
722 /* inbits unchanged */
723 } else if (likely(seqlen == 6 && inbits == 7 - lead1 &&
724 trail1 + 1 == inbits &&
725 !(inputstate & INS_have_data))) {
726 /* streamlined case: flag idle - state unchanged */
727 } else if (unlikely(seqlen > 6)) {
731 inputstate |= INS_flag_hunt;
732 } else if (seqlen == 6) {
733 /* closing flag, including (6 - lead1) '1's and one '0' from inbits */
734 if (inbits > 7 - lead1) {
735 hdlc_frag(bcs, inbits + lead1 - 7);
736 inputstate &= ~INS_have_data;
738 if (inbits < 7 - lead1)
740 if (inputstate & INS_have_data) {
742 inputstate &= ~INS_have_data;
747 /* complete flag, LSB overlaps preceding flag */
751 } else if (trail1 != 7) {
753 inbyte = c >> (lead1 + 1);
756 /* interior stuffing: omitting the MSB handles most cases */
758 /* correct the incorrectly handled cases individually */
766 /* abort sequence follows, skb already empty anyway */
768 inputstate |= INS_flag_hunt;
770 } else { /* (seqlen < 6) && (seqlen == 5 || trail1 >= 7) */
777 hdlc_frag(bcs, inbits);
780 } else if (inputstate & INS_have_data)
782 inputstate &= ~INS_have_data;
783 } else if (trail1 == 7) {
787 inputstate |= INS_flag_hunt;
790 if (trail1 < 7) { /* => seqlen == 5 */
791 /* stuff bit at position lead1, no interior stuffing */
792 unsigned char mask = (1 << lead1) - 1;
793 c = (c & mask) | ((c & ~mask) >> 1);
794 inbyte |= c << inbits;
796 } else if (seqlen < 5) { /* trail1 >= 8 */
797 /* interior stuffing: omitting the MSB handles most cases */
798 /* correct the incorrectly handled cases individually */
804 inbyte |= c << inbits;
806 } else { /* seqlen == 5 && trail1 >= 8 */
808 /* stuff bit at lead1 *and* interior stuffing */
809 switch (c) { /* unstuff individually */
823 inbyte |= c << inbits;
828 hdlc_putbyte(inbyte & 0xff, bcs);
829 inputstate |= INS_have_data;
838 bcs->inputstate = inputstate;
839 ubc->seqlen = seqlen;
840 ubc->inbyte = inbyte;
841 ubc->inbits = inbits;
845 * pass on received USB frame transparently as SKB via gigaset_rcv_skb
847 * tally frames, errors etc. in BC structure counters
850 * count number of received bytes
851 * bcs receiving B channel structure
853 static inline void trans_receive(unsigned char *src, unsigned count,
854 struct bc_state *bcs)
860 if (unlikely(bcs->ignore)) {
865 if (unlikely((skb = bcs->skb) == NULL)) {
866 bcs->skb = skb = dev_alloc_skb(SBUFSIZE + HW_HDR_LEN);
868 dev_err(bcs->cs->dev, "could not allocate skb\n");
871 skb_reserve(skb, HW_HDR_LEN);
873 bcs->hw.bas->goodbytes += skb->len;
874 dobytes = TRANSBUFSIZE - skb->len;
876 dst = skb_put(skb, count < dobytes ? count : dobytes);
877 while (count > 0 && dobytes > 0) {
878 *dst++ = bitrev8(*src++);
883 gigaset_rcv_skb(skb, bcs->cs, bcs);
884 bcs->skb = skb = dev_alloc_skb(SBUFSIZE + HW_HDR_LEN);
886 dev_err(bcs->cs->dev,
887 "could not allocate skb\n");
890 skb_reserve(bcs->skb, HW_HDR_LEN);
891 dobytes = TRANSBUFSIZE;
896 void gigaset_isoc_receive(unsigned char *src, unsigned count, struct bc_state *bcs)
898 switch (bcs->proto2) {
899 case ISDN_PROTO_L2_HDLC:
900 hdlc_unpack(src, count, bcs);
902 default: /* assume transparent */
903 trans_receive(src, count, bcs);
907 /* == data input =========================================================== */
909 static void cmd_loop(unsigned char *src, int numbytes, struct inbuf_t *inbuf)
911 struct cardstate *cs = inbuf->cs;
912 unsigned cbytes = cs->cbytes;
915 /* copy next character, check for end of line */
916 switch (cs->respdata[cbytes] = *src++) {
920 gig_dbg(DEBUG_TRANSCMD, "%s: End of Command (%d Bytes)",
922 if (cbytes >= MAX_RESP_SIZE - 1)
923 dev_warn(cs->dev, "response too large\n");
925 gigaset_handle_modem_response(cs);
929 /* advance in line buffer, checking for overflow */
930 if (cbytes < MAX_RESP_SIZE - 1)
940 /* process a block of data received through the control channel
942 void gigaset_isoc_input(struct inbuf_t *inbuf)
944 struct cardstate *cs = inbuf->cs;
945 unsigned tail, head, numbytes;
949 while (head != (tail = inbuf->tail)) {
950 gig_dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "buffer state: %u -> %u", head, tail);
953 src = inbuf->data + head;
954 numbytes = tail - head;
955 gig_dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "processing %u bytes", numbytes);
957 if (cs->mstate == MS_LOCKED) {
958 gigaset_dbg_buffer(DEBUG_LOCKCMD, "received response",
960 gigaset_if_receive(inbuf->cs, src, numbytes);
962 gigaset_dbg_buffer(DEBUG_CMD, "received response",
964 cmd_loop(src, numbytes, inbuf);
968 if (head == RBUFSIZE)
970 gig_dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "setting head to %u", head);
976 /* == data output ========================================================== */
979 * called by common.c to queue an skb for sending
980 * and start transmission if necessary
982 * B Channel control structure
985 * number of bytes accepted for sending
986 * (skb->len if ok, 0 if out of buffer space)
987 * or error code (< 0, eg. -EINVAL)
989 int gigaset_isoc_send_skb(struct bc_state *bcs, struct sk_buff *skb)
994 spin_lock_irqsave(&bcs->cs->lock, flags);
995 if (!bcs->cs->connected) {
996 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcs->cs->lock, flags);
1000 skb_queue_tail(&bcs->squeue, skb);
1001 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: skb queued, qlen=%d",
1002 __func__, skb_queue_len(&bcs->squeue));
1004 /* tasklet submits URB if necessary */
1005 tasklet_schedule(&bcs->hw.bas->sent_tasklet);
1006 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcs->cs->lock, flags);
1008 return len; /* ok so far */