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1 /*
2  * TI LP8501 9 channel LED Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments
5  *
6  * Author: Milo(Woogyom) Kim <milo.kim@ti.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  */
13
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/firmware.h>
16 #include <linux/i2c.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/leds.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_data/leds-lp55xx.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23
24 #include "leds-lp55xx-common.h"
25
26 #define LP8501_PROGRAM_LENGTH           32
27 #define LP8501_MAX_LEDS                 9
28
29 /* Registers */
30 #define LP8501_REG_ENABLE               0x00
31 #define LP8501_ENABLE                   BIT(6)
32 #define LP8501_EXEC_M                   0x3F
33 #define LP8501_EXEC_ENG1_M              0x30
34 #define LP8501_EXEC_ENG2_M              0x0C
35 #define LP8501_EXEC_ENG3_M              0x03
36 #define LP8501_RUN_ENG1                 0x20
37 #define LP8501_RUN_ENG2                 0x08
38 #define LP8501_RUN_ENG3                 0x02
39
40 #define LP8501_REG_OP_MODE              0x01
41 #define LP8501_MODE_ENG1_M              0x30
42 #define LP8501_MODE_ENG2_M              0x0C
43 #define LP8501_MODE_ENG3_M              0x03
44 #define LP8501_LOAD_ENG1                0x10
45 #define LP8501_LOAD_ENG2                0x04
46 #define LP8501_LOAD_ENG3                0x01
47
48 #define LP8501_REG_PWR_CONFIG           0x05
49 #define LP8501_PWR_CONFIG_M             0x03
50
51 #define LP8501_REG_LED_PWM_BASE         0x16
52
53 #define LP8501_REG_LED_CURRENT_BASE     0x26
54
55 #define LP8501_REG_CONFIG               0x36
56 #define LP8501_PWM_PSAVE                BIT(7)
57 #define LP8501_AUTO_INC                 BIT(6)
58 #define LP8501_PWR_SAVE                 BIT(5)
59 #define LP8501_CP_AUTO                  0x18
60 #define LP8501_INT_CLK                  BIT(0)
61 #define LP8501_DEFAULT_CFG      \
62         (LP8501_PWM_PSAVE | LP8501_AUTO_INC | LP8501_PWR_SAVE | LP8501_CP_AUTO)
63
64 #define LP8501_REG_RESET                0x3D
65 #define LP8501_RESET                    0xFF
66
67 #define LP8501_REG_PROG_PAGE_SEL        0x4F
68 #define LP8501_PAGE_ENG1                0
69 #define LP8501_PAGE_ENG2                1
70 #define LP8501_PAGE_ENG3                2
71
72 #define LP8501_REG_PROG_MEM             0x50
73
74 #define LP8501_ENG1_IS_LOADING(mode)    \
75         ((mode & LP8501_MODE_ENG1_M) == LP8501_LOAD_ENG1)
76 #define LP8501_ENG2_IS_LOADING(mode)    \
77         ((mode & LP8501_MODE_ENG2_M) == LP8501_LOAD_ENG2)
78 #define LP8501_ENG3_IS_LOADING(mode)    \
79         ((mode & LP8501_MODE_ENG3_M) == LP8501_LOAD_ENG3)
80
81 static inline void lp8501_wait_opmode_done(void)
82 {
83         usleep_range(1000, 2000);
84 }
85
86 static void lp8501_set_led_current(struct lp55xx_led *led, u8 led_current)
87 {
88         led->led_current = led_current;
89         lp55xx_write(led->chip, LP8501_REG_LED_CURRENT_BASE + led->chan_nr,
90                 led_current);
91 }
92
93 static int lp8501_post_init_device(struct lp55xx_chip *chip)
94 {
95         int ret;
96         u8 val = LP8501_DEFAULT_CFG;
97
98         ret = lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_ENABLE, LP8501_ENABLE);
99         if (ret)
100                 return ret;
101
102         /* Chip startup time is 500 us, 1 - 2 ms gives some margin */
103         usleep_range(1000, 2000);
104
105         if (chip->pdata->clock_mode != LP55XX_CLOCK_EXT)
106                 val |= LP8501_INT_CLK;
107
108         ret = lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_CONFIG, val);
109         if (ret)
110                 return ret;
111
112         /* Power selection for each output */
113         return lp55xx_update_bits(chip, LP8501_REG_PWR_CONFIG,
114                                 LP8501_PWR_CONFIG_M, chip->pdata->pwr_sel);
115 }
116
117 static void lp8501_load_engine(struct lp55xx_chip *chip)
118 {
119         enum lp55xx_engine_index idx = chip->engine_idx;
120         u8 mask[] = {
121                 [LP55XX_ENGINE_1] = LP8501_MODE_ENG1_M,
122                 [LP55XX_ENGINE_2] = LP8501_MODE_ENG2_M,
123                 [LP55XX_ENGINE_3] = LP8501_MODE_ENG3_M,
124         };
125
126         u8 val[] = {
127                 [LP55XX_ENGINE_1] = LP8501_LOAD_ENG1,
128                 [LP55XX_ENGINE_2] = LP8501_LOAD_ENG2,
129                 [LP55XX_ENGINE_3] = LP8501_LOAD_ENG3,
130         };
131
132         u8 page_sel[] = {
133                 [LP55XX_ENGINE_1] = LP8501_PAGE_ENG1,
134                 [LP55XX_ENGINE_2] = LP8501_PAGE_ENG2,
135                 [LP55XX_ENGINE_3] = LP8501_PAGE_ENG3,
136         };
137
138         lp55xx_update_bits(chip, LP8501_REG_OP_MODE, mask[idx], val[idx]);
139
140         lp8501_wait_opmode_done();
141
142         lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_PROG_PAGE_SEL, page_sel[idx]);
143 }
144
145 static void lp8501_stop_engine(struct lp55xx_chip *chip)
146 {
147         lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_OP_MODE, 0);
148         lp8501_wait_opmode_done();
149 }
150
151 static void lp8501_turn_off_channels(struct lp55xx_chip *chip)
152 {
153         int i;
154
155         for (i = 0; i < LP8501_MAX_LEDS; i++)
156                 lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_LED_PWM_BASE + i, 0);
157 }
158
159 static void lp8501_run_engine(struct lp55xx_chip *chip, bool start)
160 {
161         int ret;
162         u8 mode;
163         u8 exec;
164
165         /* stop engine */
166         if (!start) {
167                 lp8501_stop_engine(chip);
168                 lp8501_turn_off_channels(chip);
169                 return;
170         }
171
172         /*
173          * To run the engine,
174          * operation mode and enable register should updated at the same time
175          */
176
177         ret = lp55xx_read(chip, LP8501_REG_OP_MODE, &mode);
178         if (ret)
179                 return;
180
181         ret = lp55xx_read(chip, LP8501_REG_ENABLE, &exec);
182         if (ret)
183                 return;
184
185         /* change operation mode to RUN only when each engine is loading */
186         if (LP8501_ENG1_IS_LOADING(mode)) {
187                 mode = (mode & ~LP8501_MODE_ENG1_M) | LP8501_RUN_ENG1;
188                 exec = (exec & ~LP8501_EXEC_ENG1_M) | LP8501_RUN_ENG1;
189         }
190
191         if (LP8501_ENG2_IS_LOADING(mode)) {
192                 mode = (mode & ~LP8501_MODE_ENG2_M) | LP8501_RUN_ENG2;
193                 exec = (exec & ~LP8501_EXEC_ENG2_M) | LP8501_RUN_ENG2;
194         }
195
196         if (LP8501_ENG3_IS_LOADING(mode)) {
197                 mode = (mode & ~LP8501_MODE_ENG3_M) | LP8501_RUN_ENG3;
198                 exec = (exec & ~LP8501_EXEC_ENG3_M) | LP8501_RUN_ENG3;
199         }
200
201         lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_OP_MODE, mode);
202         lp8501_wait_opmode_done();
203
204         lp55xx_update_bits(chip, LP8501_REG_ENABLE, LP8501_EXEC_M, exec);
205 }
206
207 static int lp8501_update_program_memory(struct lp55xx_chip *chip,
208                                         const u8 *data, size_t size)
209 {
210         u8 pattern[LP8501_PROGRAM_LENGTH] = {0};
211         unsigned cmd;
212         char c[3];
213         int update_size;
214         int nrchars;
215         int offset = 0;
216         int ret;
217         int i;
218
219         /* clear program memory before updating */
220         for (i = 0; i < LP8501_PROGRAM_LENGTH; i++)
221                 lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_PROG_MEM + i, 0);
222
223         i = 0;
224         while ((offset < size - 1) && (i < LP8501_PROGRAM_LENGTH)) {
225                 /* separate sscanfs because length is working only for %s */
226                 ret = sscanf(data + offset, "%2s%n ", c, &nrchars);
227                 if (ret != 1)
228                         goto err;
229
230                 ret = sscanf(c, "%2x", &cmd);
231                 if (ret != 1)
232                         goto err;
233
234                 pattern[i] = (u8)cmd;
235                 offset += nrchars;
236                 i++;
237         }
238
239         /* Each instruction is 16bit long. Check that length is even */
240         if (i % 2)
241                 goto err;
242
243         update_size = i;
244         for (i = 0; i < update_size; i++)
245                 lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_PROG_MEM + i, pattern[i]);
246
247         return 0;
248
249 err:
250         dev_err(&chip->cl->dev, "wrong pattern format\n");
251         return -EINVAL;
252 }
253
254 static void lp8501_firmware_loaded(struct lp55xx_chip *chip)
255 {
256         const struct firmware *fw = chip->fw;
257
258         if (fw->size > LP8501_PROGRAM_LENGTH) {
259                 dev_err(&chip->cl->dev, "firmware data size overflow: %zu\n",
260                         fw->size);
261                 return;
262         }
263
264         /*
265          * Program momery sequence
266          *  1) set engine mode to "LOAD"
267          *  2) write firmware data into program memory
268          */
269
270         lp8501_load_engine(chip);
271         lp8501_update_program_memory(chip, fw->data, fw->size);
272 }
273
274 static void lp8501_led_brightness_work(struct work_struct *work)
275 {
276         struct lp55xx_led *led = container_of(work, struct lp55xx_led,
277                                               brightness_work);
278         struct lp55xx_chip *chip = led->chip;
279
280         mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
281         lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_LED_PWM_BASE + led->chan_nr,
282                      led->brightness);
283         mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
284 }
285
286 /* Chip specific configurations */
287 static struct lp55xx_device_config lp8501_cfg = {
288         .reset = {
289                 .addr = LP8501_REG_RESET,
290                 .val  = LP8501_RESET,
291         },
292         .enable = {
293                 .addr = LP8501_REG_ENABLE,
294                 .val  = LP8501_ENABLE,
295         },
296         .max_channel  = LP8501_MAX_LEDS,
297         .post_init_device   = lp8501_post_init_device,
298         .brightness_work_fn = lp8501_led_brightness_work,
299         .set_led_current    = lp8501_set_led_current,
300         .firmware_cb        = lp8501_firmware_loaded,
301         .run_engine         = lp8501_run_engine,
302 };
303
304 static int lp8501_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
305                         const struct i2c_device_id *id)
306 {
307         int ret;
308         struct lp55xx_chip *chip;
309         struct lp55xx_led *led;
310         struct lp55xx_platform_data *pdata;
311         struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
312
313         if (!dev_get_platdata(&client->dev)) {
314                 if (np) {
315                         ret = lp55xx_of_populate_pdata(&client->dev, np);
316                         if (ret < 0)
317                                 return ret;
318                 } else {
319                         dev_err(&client->dev, "no platform data\n");
320                         return -EINVAL;
321                 }
322         }
323         pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
324
325         chip = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
326         if (!chip)
327                 return -ENOMEM;
328
329         led = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev,
330                         sizeof(*led) * pdata->num_channels, GFP_KERNEL);
331         if (!led)
332                 return -ENOMEM;
333
334         chip->cl = client;
335         chip->pdata = pdata;
336         chip->cfg = &lp8501_cfg;
337
338         mutex_init(&chip->lock);
339
340         i2c_set_clientdata(client, led);
341
342         ret = lp55xx_init_device(chip);
343         if (ret)
344                 goto err_init;
345
346         dev_info(&client->dev, "%s Programmable led chip found\n", id->name);
347
348         ret = lp55xx_register_leds(led, chip);
349         if (ret)
350                 goto err_register_leds;
351
352         ret = lp55xx_register_sysfs(chip);
353         if (ret) {
354                 dev_err(&client->dev, "registering sysfs failed\n");
355                 goto err_register_sysfs;
356         }
357
358         return 0;
359
360 err_register_sysfs:
361         lp55xx_unregister_leds(led, chip);
362 err_register_leds:
363         lp55xx_deinit_device(chip);
364 err_init:
365         return ret;
366 }
367
368 static int lp8501_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
369 {
370         struct lp55xx_led *led = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
371         struct lp55xx_chip *chip = led->chip;
372
373         lp8501_stop_engine(chip);
374         lp55xx_unregister_sysfs(chip);
375         lp55xx_unregister_leds(led, chip);
376         lp55xx_deinit_device(chip);
377
378         return 0;
379 }
380
381 static const struct i2c_device_id lp8501_id[] = {
382         { "lp8501",  0 },
383         { }
384 };
385 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lp8501_id);
386
387 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
388 static const struct of_device_id of_lp8501_leds_match[] = {
389         { .compatible = "ti,lp8501", },
390         {},
391 };
392
393 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_lp8501_leds_match);
394 #endif
395
396 static struct i2c_driver lp8501_driver = {
397         .driver = {
398                 .name   = "lp8501",
399                 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_lp8501_leds_match),
400         },
401         .probe          = lp8501_probe,
402         .remove         = lp8501_remove,
403         .id_table       = lp8501_id,
404 };
405
406 module_i2c_driver(lp8501_driver);
407
408 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments LP8501 LED drvier");
409 MODULE_AUTHOR("Milo Kim");
410 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");