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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 CNEX Labs
3  * Initial release: Javier Gonzalez <javier@cnexlabs.com>
4  *                  Matias Bjorling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
8  * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  * General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * pblk-map.c - pblk's lba-ppa mapping strategy
16  *
17  */
18
19 #include "pblk.h"
20
21 static void pblk_map_page_data(struct pblk *pblk, unsigned int sentry,
22                                struct ppa_addr *ppa_list,
23                                unsigned long *lun_bitmap,
24                                struct pblk_sec_meta *meta_list,
25                                unsigned int valid_secs)
26 {
27         struct pblk_line *line = pblk_line_get_data(pblk);
28         struct pblk_emeta *emeta = line->emeta;
29         struct pblk_w_ctx *w_ctx;
30         __le64 *lba_list = emeta_to_lbas(pblk, emeta->buf);
31         u64 paddr;
32         int nr_secs = pblk->min_write_pgs;
33         int i;
34
35         paddr = pblk_alloc_page(pblk, line, nr_secs);
36
37         for (i = 0; i < nr_secs; i++, paddr++) {
38                 /* ppa to be sent to the device */
39                 ppa_list[i] = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, line->id);
40
41                 /* Write context for target bio completion on write buffer. Note
42                  * that the write buffer is protected by the sync backpointer,
43                  * and a single writer thread have access to each specific entry
44                  * at a time. Thus, it is safe to modify the context for the
45                  * entry we are setting up for submission without taking any
46                  * lock or memory barrier.
47                  */
48                 if (i < valid_secs) {
49                         kref_get(&line->ref);
50                         w_ctx = pblk_rb_w_ctx(&pblk->rwb, sentry + i);
51                         w_ctx->ppa = ppa_list[i];
52                         meta_list[i].lba = cpu_to_le64(w_ctx->lba);
53                         lba_list[paddr] = cpu_to_le64(w_ctx->lba);
54                         line->nr_valid_lbas++;
55                 } else {
56                         u64 addr_empty = cpu_to_le64(ADDR_EMPTY);
57
58                         lba_list[paddr] = meta_list[i].lba = addr_empty;
59                         pblk_map_pad_invalidate(pblk, line, paddr);
60                 }
61         }
62
63         if (pblk_line_is_full(line)) {
64                 struct pblk_line *prev_line = line;
65                 line = pblk_line_replace_data(pblk);
66                 if (!line)
67                         return;
68                 pblk_line_close_meta(pblk, prev_line);
69         }
70
71         pblk_down_rq(pblk, ppa_list, nr_secs, lun_bitmap);
72 }
73
74 void pblk_map_rq(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd, unsigned int sentry,
75                  unsigned long *lun_bitmap, unsigned int valid_secs,
76                  unsigned int off)
77 {
78         struct pblk_sec_meta *meta_list = rqd->meta_list;
79         unsigned int map_secs;
80         int min = pblk->min_write_pgs;
81         int i;
82
83         for (i = off; i < rqd->nr_ppas; i += min) {
84                 map_secs = (i + min > valid_secs) ? (valid_secs % min) : min;
85                 pblk_map_page_data(pblk, sentry + i, &rqd->ppa_list[i],
86                                         lun_bitmap, &meta_list[i], map_secs);
87         }
88 }
89
90 /* only if erase_ppa is set, acquire erase semaphore */
91 void pblk_map_erase_rq(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
92                        unsigned int sentry, unsigned long *lun_bitmap,
93                        unsigned int valid_secs, struct ppa_addr *erase_ppa)
94 {
95         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
96         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
97         struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
98         struct pblk_sec_meta *meta_list = rqd->meta_list;
99         struct pblk_line *e_line, *d_line;
100         unsigned int map_secs;
101         int min = pblk->min_write_pgs;
102         int i, erase_lun;
103
104         for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; i += min) {
105                 map_secs = (i + min > valid_secs) ? (valid_secs % min) : min;
106                 pblk_map_page_data(pblk, sentry + i, &rqd->ppa_list[i],
107                                         lun_bitmap, &meta_list[i], map_secs);
108
109                 /* line can change after page map */
110                 e_line = pblk_line_get_erase(pblk);
111                 erase_lun = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, rqd->ppa_list[i]);
112
113                 spin_lock(&e_line->lock);
114                 if (!test_bit(erase_lun, e_line->erase_bitmap)) {
115                         set_bit(erase_lun, e_line->erase_bitmap);
116                         atomic_dec(&e_line->left_eblks);
117
118                         *erase_ppa = rqd->ppa_list[i];
119                         erase_ppa->g.blk = e_line->id;
120
121                         spin_unlock(&e_line->lock);
122
123                         /* Avoid evaluating e_line->left_eblks */
124                         return pblk_map_rq(pblk, rqd, sentry, lun_bitmap,
125                                                         valid_secs, i + min);
126                 }
127                 spin_unlock(&e_line->lock);
128         }
129
130         e_line = pblk_line_get_erase(pblk);
131         d_line = pblk_line_get_data(pblk);
132
133         /* Erase blocks that are bad in this line but might not be in next */
134         if (unlikely(ppa_empty(*erase_ppa)) &&
135                         bitmap_weight(d_line->blk_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line)) {
136                 int bit = -1;
137
138 retry:
139                 bit = find_next_bit(d_line->blk_bitmap,
140                                                 lm->blk_per_line, bit + 1);
141                 if (bit >= lm->blk_per_line)
142                         return;
143
144                 spin_lock(&e_line->lock);
145                 if (test_bit(bit, e_line->erase_bitmap)) {
146                         spin_unlock(&e_line->lock);
147                         goto retry;
148                 }
149                 spin_unlock(&e_line->lock);
150
151                 set_bit(bit, e_line->erase_bitmap);
152                 atomic_dec(&e_line->left_eblks);
153                 *erase_ppa = pblk->luns[bit].bppa; /* set ch and lun */
154                 erase_ppa->g.blk = e_line->id;
155         }
156 }