drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c

   1 /*
   2  *  ALSA PCM device for the
   3  *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
   4  *
   5  *  Copyright (C) 2009,2012  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
   6  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
   7  *
   8  *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited for the cx18 driver
   9  *
  10  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13  *  (at your option) any later version.
  14  *
  15  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  19  *
  20  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
  23  *  02111-1307  USA
  24  */
  25
  26 #include <linux/init.h>
  27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  28 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  29
  30 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  31
  32 #include <sound/core.h>
  33 #include <sound/pcm.h>
  34
  35 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
  36 #include "ivtv-queue.h"
  37 #include "ivtv-streams.h"
  38 #include "ivtv-fileops.h"
  39 #include "ivtv-alsa.h"
  40
  41 static unsigned int pcm_debug;
  42 module_param(pcm_debug, int, 0644);
  43 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcm_debug, "enable debug messages for pcm");
  44
  45 #define dprintk(fmt, arg...) \
  46         do { \
  47                 if (pcm_debug) \
  48                         pr_info("ivtv-alsa-pcm %s: " fmt, __func__, ##arg); \
  49         } while (0)
  50
  51 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ivtv_hw_capture = {
  52         .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
  53                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP           |
  54                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED    |
  55                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID,
  56
  57         .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
  58
  59         .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
  60
  61         .rate_min = 48000,
  62         .rate_max = 48000,
  63         .channels_min = 2,
  64         .channels_max = 2,
  65         .buffer_bytes_max = 62720 * 8,  /* just about the value in usbaudio.c */
  66         .period_bytes_min = 64,         /* 12544/2, */
  67         .period_bytes_max = 12544,
  68         .periods_min = 2,
  69         .periods_max = 98,              /* 12544, */
  70 };
  71
  72 void ivtv_alsa_announce_pcm_data(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc, u8 *pcm_data,
  73                                  size_t num_bytes)
  74 {
  75         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
  76         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
  77         unsigned int oldptr;
  78         unsigned int stride;
  79         int period_elapsed = 0;
  80         int length;
  81
  82         dprintk("ivtv alsa announce ptr=%p data=%p num_bytes=%zd\n", itvsc,
  83                 pcm_data, num_bytes);
  84
  85         substream = itvsc->capture_pcm_substream;
  86         if (substream == NULL) {
  87                 dprintk("substream was NULL\n");
  88                 return;
  89         }
  90
  91         runtime = substream->runtime;
  92         if (runtime == NULL) {
  93                 dprintk("runtime was NULL\n");
  94                 return;
  95         }
  96
  97         stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3;
  98         if (stride == 0) {
  99                 dprintk("stride is zero\n");
 100                 return;
 101         }
 102
 103         length = num_bytes / stride;
 104         if (length == 0) {
 105                 dprintk("%s: length was zero\n", __func__);
 106                 return;
 107         }
 108
 109         if (runtime->dma_area == NULL) {
 110                 dprintk("dma area was NULL - ignoring\n");
 111                 return;
 112         }
 113
 114         oldptr = itvsc->hwptr_done_capture;
 115         if (oldptr + length >= runtime->buffer_size) {
 116                 unsigned int cnt =
 117                         runtime->buffer_size - oldptr;
 118                 memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr * stride, pcm_data,
 119                        cnt * stride);
 120                 memcpy(runtime->dma_area, pcm_data + cnt * stride,
 121                        length * stride - cnt * stride);
 122         } else {
 123                 memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr * stride, pcm_data,
 124                        length * stride);
 125         }
 126         snd_pcm_stream_lock(substream);
 127
 128         itvsc->hwptr_done_capture += length;
 129         if (itvsc->hwptr_done_capture >=
 130             runtime->buffer_size)
 131                 itvsc->hwptr_done_capture -=
 132                         runtime->buffer_size;
 133
 134         itvsc->capture_transfer_done += length;
 135         if (itvsc->capture_transfer_done >=
 136             runtime->period_size) {
 137                 itvsc->capture_transfer_done -=
 138                         runtime->period_size;
 139                 period_elapsed = 1;
 140         }
 141
 142         snd_pcm_stream_unlock(substream);
 143
 144         if (period_elapsed)
 145                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
 146 }
 147
 148 static int snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 149 {
 150         struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 151         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 152         struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = itvsc->v4l2_dev;
 153         struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(v4l2_dev);
 154         struct ivtv_stream *s;
 155         struct ivtv_open_id item;
 156         int ret;
 157
 158         /* Instruct the CX2341[56] to start sending packets */
 159         snd_ivtv_lock(itvsc);
 160         s = &itv->streams[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM];
 161
 162         v4l2_fh_init(&item.fh, s->vdev);
 163         item.itv = itv;
 164         item.type = s->type;
 165
 166         /* See if the stream is available */
 167         if (ivtv_claim_stream(&item, item.type)) {
 168                 /* No, it's already in use */
 169                 snd_ivtv_unlock(itvsc);
 170                 return -EBUSY;
 171         }
 172
 173         if (test_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMOFF, &s->s_flags) ||
 174             test_and_set_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags)) {
 175                 /* We're already streaming.  No additional action required */
 176                 snd_ivtv_unlock(itvsc);
 177                 return 0;
 178         }
 179
 180
 181         runtime->hw = snd_ivtv_hw_capture;
 182         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 183         itvsc->capture_pcm_substream = substream;
 184         runtime->private_data = itv;
 185
 186         itv->pcm_announce_callback = ivtv_alsa_announce_pcm_data;
 187
 188         /* Not currently streaming, so start it up */
 189         set_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
 190         ret = ivtv_start_v4l2_encode_stream(s);
 191         snd_ivtv_unlock(itvsc);
 192
 193         return ret;
 194 }
 195
 196 static int snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 197 {
 198         struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 199         struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = itvsc->v4l2_dev;
 200         struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(v4l2_dev);
 201         struct ivtv_stream *s;
 202
 203         /* Instruct the ivtv to stop sending packets */
 204         snd_ivtv_lock(itvsc);
 205         s = &itv->streams[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM];
 206         ivtv_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(s, 0);
 207         clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
 208
 209         ivtv_release_stream(s);
 210
 211         itv->pcm_announce_callback = NULL;
 212         snd_ivtv_unlock(itvsc);
 213
 214         return 0;
 215 }
 216
 217 static int snd_ivtv_pcm_ioctl(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 218                      unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
 219 {
 220         struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 221         int ret;
 222
 223         snd_ivtv_lock(itvsc);
 224         ret = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl(substream, cmd, arg);
 225         snd_ivtv_unlock(itvsc);
 226         return ret;
 227 }
 228
 229
 230 static int snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
 231                                         size_t size)
 232 {
 233         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;
 234
 235         dprintk("Allocating vbuffer\n");
 236         if (runtime->dma_area) {
 237                 if (runtime->dma_bytes > size)
 238                         return 0;
 239
 240                 vfree(runtime->dma_area);
 241         }
 242         runtime->dma_area = vmalloc(size);
 243         if (!runtime->dma_area)
 244                 return -ENOMEM;
 245
 246         runtime->dma_bytes = size;
 247
 248         return 0;
 249 }
 250
 251 static int snd_ivtv_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 252                          struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 253 {
 254         dprintk("%s called\n", __func__);
 255
 256         return snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream,
 257                                            params_buffer_bytes(params));
 258 }
 259
 260 static int snd_ivtv_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 261 {
 262         struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 263         unsigned long flags;
 264
 265         spin_lock_irqsave(&itvsc->slock, flags);
 266         if (substream->runtime->dma_area) {
 267                 dprintk("freeing pcm capture region\n");
 268                 vfree(substream->runtime->dma_area);
 269                 substream->runtime->dma_area = NULL;
 270         }
 271         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&itvsc->slock, flags);
 272
 273         return 0;
 274 }
 275
 276 static int snd_ivtv_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 277 {
 278         struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 279
 280         itvsc->hwptr_done_capture = 0;
 281         itvsc->capture_transfer_done = 0;
 282
 283         return 0;
 284 }
 285
 286 static int snd_ivtv_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 287 {
 288         return 0;
 289 }
 290
 291 static
 292 snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_ivtv_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 293 {
 294         unsigned long flags;
 295         snd_pcm_uframes_t hwptr_done;
 296         struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 297
 298         spin_lock_irqsave(&itvsc->slock, flags);
 299         hwptr_done = itvsc->hwptr_done_capture;
 300         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&itvsc->slock, flags);
 301
 302         return hwptr_done;
 303 }
 304
 305 static struct page *snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
 306                                              unsigned long offset)
 307 {
 308         void *pageptr = subs->runtime->dma_area + offset;
 309
 310         return vmalloc_to_page(pageptr);
 311 }
 312
 313 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_ops = {
 314         .open           = snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_open,
 315         .close          = snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_close,
 316         .ioctl          = snd_ivtv_pcm_ioctl,
 317         .hw_params      = snd_ivtv_pcm_hw_params,
 318         .hw_free        = snd_ivtv_pcm_hw_free,
 319         .prepare        = snd_ivtv_pcm_prepare,
 320         .trigger        = snd_ivtv_pcm_trigger,
 321         .pointer        = snd_ivtv_pcm_pointer,
 322         .page           = snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page,
 323 };
 324
 325 int snd_ivtv_pcm_create(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc)
 326 {
 327         struct snd_pcm *sp;
 328         struct snd_card *sc = itvsc->sc;
 329         struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = itvsc->v4l2_dev;
 330         struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(v4l2_dev);
 331         int ret;
 332
 333         ret = snd_pcm_new(sc, "CX2341[56] PCM",
 334                           0, /* PCM device 0, the only one for this card */
 335                           0, /* 0 playback substreams */
 336                           1, /* 1 capture substream */
 337                           &sp);
 338         if (ret) {
 339                 IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: snd_ivtv_pcm_create() failed with err %d\n",
 340                               __func__, ret);
 341                 goto err_exit;
 342         }
 343
 344         spin_lock_init(&itvsc->slock);
 345
 346         snd_pcm_set_ops(sp, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
 347                         &snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_ops);
 348         sp->info_flags = 0;
 349         sp->private_data = itvsc;
 350         strlcpy(sp->name, itv->card_name, sizeof(sp->name));
 351
 352         return 0;
 353
 354 err_exit:
 355         return ret;
 356 }