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1 /*
2  * Fitipower FC0013 tuner driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
5  * partially based on driver code from Fitipower
6  * Copyright (C) 2010 Fitipower Integrated Technology Inc
7  *
8  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  *    (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *    GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21  *
22  */
23
24 #include "fc0013.h"
25 #include "fc0013-priv.h"
26
27 static int fc0013_writereg(struct fc0013_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
28 {
29         u8 buf[2] = {reg, val};
30         struct i2c_msg msg = {
31                 .addr = priv->addr, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2
32         };
33
34         if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1) {
35                 err("I2C write reg failed, reg: %02x, val: %02x", reg, val);
36                 return -EREMOTEIO;
37         }
38         return 0;
39 }
40
41 static int fc0013_readreg(struct fc0013_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val)
42 {
43         struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
44                 { .addr = priv->addr, .flags = 0, .buf = &reg, .len = 1 },
45                 { .addr = priv->addr, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = val, .len = 1 },
46         };
47
48         if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 2) != 2) {
49                 err("I2C read reg failed, reg: %02x", reg);
50                 return -EREMOTEIO;
51         }
52         return 0;
53 }
54
55 static int fc0013_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
56 {
57         kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
58         fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
59         return 0;
60 }
61
62 static int fc0013_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
63 {
64         struct fc0013_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
65         int i, ret = 0;
66         unsigned char reg[] = {
67                 0x00,   /* reg. 0x00: dummy */
68                 0x09,   /* reg. 0x01 */
69                 0x16,   /* reg. 0x02 */
70                 0x00,   /* reg. 0x03 */
71                 0x00,   /* reg. 0x04 */
72                 0x17,   /* reg. 0x05 */
73                 0x02,   /* reg. 0x06 */
74                 0x0a,   /* reg. 0x07: CHECK */
75                 0xff,   /* reg. 0x08: AGC Clock divide by 256, AGC gain 1/256,
76                            Loop Bw 1/8 */
77                 0x6f,   /* reg. 0x09: enable LoopThrough */
78                 0xb8,   /* reg. 0x0a: Disable LO Test Buffer */
79                 0x82,   /* reg. 0x0b: CHECK */
80                 0xfc,   /* reg. 0x0c: depending on AGC Up-Down mode, may need 0xf8 */
81                 0x01,   /* reg. 0x0d: AGC Not Forcing & LNA Forcing, may need 0x02 */
82                 0x00,   /* reg. 0x0e */
83                 0x00,   /* reg. 0x0f */
84                 0x00,   /* reg. 0x10 */
85                 0x00,   /* reg. 0x11 */
86                 0x00,   /* reg. 0x12 */
87                 0x00,   /* reg. 0x13 */
88                 0x50,   /* reg. 0x14: DVB-t High Gain, UHF.
89                            Middle Gain: 0x48, Low Gain: 0x40 */
90                 0x01,   /* reg. 0x15 */
91         };
92
93         switch (priv->xtal_freq) {
94         case FC_XTAL_27_MHZ:
95         case FC_XTAL_28_8_MHZ:
96                 reg[0x07] |= 0x20;
97                 break;
98         case FC_XTAL_36_MHZ:
99         default:
100                 break;
101         }
102
103         if (priv->dual_master)
104                 reg[0x0c] |= 0x02;
105
106         if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
107                 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); /* open I2C-gate */
108
109         for (i = 1; i < sizeof(reg); i++) {
110                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, i, reg[i]);
111                 if (ret)
112                         break;
113         }
114
115         if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
116                 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); /* close I2C-gate */
117
118         if (ret)
119                 err("fc0013_writereg failed: %d", ret);
120
121         return ret;
122 }
123
124 static int fc0013_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
125 {
126         /* nothing to do here */
127         return 0;
128 }
129
130 int fc0013_rc_cal_add(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int rc_val)
131 {
132         struct fc0013_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
133         int ret;
134         u8 rc_cal;
135         int val;
136
137         if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
138                 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); /* open I2C-gate */
139
140         /* push rc_cal value, get rc_cal value */
141         ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x10, 0x00);
142         if (ret)
143                 goto error_out;
144
145         /* get rc_cal value */
146         ret = fc0013_readreg(priv, 0x10, &rc_cal);
147         if (ret)
148                 goto error_out;
149
150         rc_cal &= 0x0f;
151
152         val = (int)rc_cal + rc_val;
153
154         /* forcing rc_cal */
155         ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x0d, 0x11);
156         if (ret)
157                 goto error_out;
158
159         /* modify rc_cal value */
160         if (val > 15)
161                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x10, 0x0f);
162         else if (val < 0)
163                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x10, 0x00);
164         else
165                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x10, (u8)val);
166
167 error_out:
168         if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
169                 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); /* close I2C-gate */
170
171         return ret;
172 }
173 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fc0013_rc_cal_add);
174
175 int fc0013_rc_cal_reset(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
176 {
177         struct fc0013_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
178         int ret;
179
180         if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
181                 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); /* open I2C-gate */
182
183         ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x0d, 0x01);
184         if (!ret)
185                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x10, 0x00);
186
187         if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
188                 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); /* close I2C-gate */
189
190         return ret;
191 }
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fc0013_rc_cal_reset);
193
194 static int fc0013_set_vhf_track(struct fc0013_priv *priv, u32 freq)
195 {
196         int ret;
197         u8 tmp;
198
199         ret = fc0013_readreg(priv, 0x1d, &tmp);
200         if (ret)
201                 goto error_out;
202         tmp &= 0xe3;
203         if (freq <= 177500) {           /* VHF Track: 7 */
204                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x1d, tmp | 0x1c);
205         } else if (freq <= 184500) {    /* VHF Track: 6 */
206                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x1d, tmp | 0x18);
207         } else if (freq <= 191500) {    /* VHF Track: 5 */
208                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x1d, tmp | 0x14);
209         } else if (freq <= 198500) {    /* VHF Track: 4 */
210                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x1d, tmp | 0x10);
211         } else if (freq <= 205500) {    /* VHF Track: 3 */
212                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x1d, tmp | 0x0c);
213         } else if (freq <= 219500) {    /* VHF Track: 2 */
214                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x1d, tmp | 0x08);
215         } else if (freq < 300000) {     /* VHF Track: 1 */
216                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x1d, tmp | 0x04);
217         } else {                        /* UHF and GPS */
218                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x1d, tmp | 0x1c);
219         }
220 error_out:
221         return ret;
222 }
223
224 static int fc0013_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
225 {
226         struct fc0013_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
227         int i, ret = 0;
228         struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
229         u32 freq = p->frequency / 1000;
230         u32 delsys = p->delivery_system;
231         unsigned char reg[7], am, pm, multi, tmp;
232         unsigned long f_vco;
233         unsigned short xtal_freq_khz_2, xin, xdiv;
234         bool vco_select = false;
235
236         if (fe->callback) {
237                 ret = fe->callback(priv->i2c, DVB_FRONTEND_COMPONENT_TUNER,
238                         FC_FE_CALLBACK_VHF_ENABLE, (freq > 300000 ? 0 : 1));
239                 if (ret)
240                         goto exit;
241         }
242
243         switch (priv->xtal_freq) {
244         case FC_XTAL_27_MHZ:
245                 xtal_freq_khz_2 = 27000 / 2;
246                 break;
247         case FC_XTAL_36_MHZ:
248                 xtal_freq_khz_2 = 36000 / 2;
249                 break;
250         case FC_XTAL_28_8_MHZ:
251         default:
252                 xtal_freq_khz_2 = 28800 / 2;
253                 break;
254         }
255
256         if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
257                 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); /* open I2C-gate */
258
259         /* set VHF track */
260         ret = fc0013_set_vhf_track(priv, freq);
261         if (ret)
262                 goto exit;
263
264         if (freq < 300000) {
265                 /* enable VHF filter */
266                 ret = fc0013_readreg(priv, 0x07, &tmp);
267                 if (ret)
268                         goto exit;
269                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x07, tmp | 0x10);
270                 if (ret)
271                         goto exit;
272
273                 /* disable UHF & disable GPS */
274                 ret = fc0013_readreg(priv, 0x14, &tmp);
275                 if (ret)
276                         goto exit;
277                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x14, tmp & 0x1f);
278                 if (ret)
279                         goto exit;
280         } else if (freq <= 862000) {
281                 /* disable VHF filter */
282                 ret = fc0013_readreg(priv, 0x07, &tmp);
283                 if (ret)
284                         goto exit;
285                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x07, tmp & 0xef);
286                 if (ret)
287                         goto exit;
288
289                 /* enable UHF & disable GPS */
290                 ret = fc0013_readreg(priv, 0x14, &tmp);
291                 if (ret)
292                         goto exit;
293                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x14, (tmp & 0x1f) | 0x40);
294                 if (ret)
295                         goto exit;
296         } else {
297                 /* disable VHF filter */
298                 ret = fc0013_readreg(priv, 0x07, &tmp);
299                 if (ret)
300                         goto exit;
301                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x07, tmp & 0xef);
302                 if (ret)
303                         goto exit;
304
305                 /* disable UHF & enable GPS */
306                 ret = fc0013_readreg(priv, 0x14, &tmp);
307                 if (ret)
308                         goto exit;
309                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x14, (tmp & 0x1f) | 0x20);
310                 if (ret)
311                         goto exit;
312         }
313
314         /* select frequency divider and the frequency of VCO */
315         if (freq < 37084) {             /* freq * 96 < 3560000 */
316                 multi = 96;
317                 reg[5] = 0x82;
318                 reg[6] = 0x00;
319         } else if (freq < 55625) {      /* freq * 64 < 3560000 */
320                 multi = 64;
321                 reg[5] = 0x02;
322                 reg[6] = 0x02;
323         } else if (freq < 74167) {      /* freq * 48 < 3560000 */
324                 multi = 48;
325                 reg[5] = 0x42;
326                 reg[6] = 0x00;
327         } else if (freq < 111250) {     /* freq * 32 < 3560000 */
328                 multi = 32;
329                 reg[5] = 0x82;
330                 reg[6] = 0x02;
331         } else if (freq < 148334) {     /* freq * 24 < 3560000 */
332                 multi = 24;
333                 reg[5] = 0x22;
334                 reg[6] = 0x00;
335         } else if (freq < 222500) {     /* freq * 16 < 3560000 */
336                 multi = 16;
337                 reg[5] = 0x42;
338                 reg[6] = 0x02;
339         } else if (freq < 296667) {     /* freq * 12 < 3560000 */
340                 multi = 12;
341                 reg[5] = 0x12;
342                 reg[6] = 0x00;
343         } else if (freq < 445000) {     /* freq * 8 < 3560000 */
344                 multi = 8;
345                 reg[5] = 0x22;
346                 reg[6] = 0x02;
347         } else if (freq < 593334) {     /* freq * 6 < 3560000 */
348                 multi = 6;
349                 reg[5] = 0x0a;
350                 reg[6] = 0x00;
351         } else if (freq < 950000) {     /* freq * 4 < 3800000 */
352                 multi = 4;
353                 reg[5] = 0x12;
354                 reg[6] = 0x02;
355         } else {
356                 multi = 2;
357                 reg[5] = 0x0a;
358                 reg[6] = 0x02;
359         }
360
361         f_vco = freq * multi;
362
363         if (f_vco >= 3060000) {
364                 reg[6] |= 0x08;
365                 vco_select = true;
366         }
367
368         if (freq >= 45000) {
369                 /* From divided value (XDIV) determined the FA and FP value */
370                 xdiv = (unsigned short)(f_vco / xtal_freq_khz_2);
371                 if ((f_vco - xdiv * xtal_freq_khz_2) >= (xtal_freq_khz_2 / 2))
372                         xdiv++;
373
374                 pm = (unsigned char)(xdiv / 8);
375                 am = (unsigned char)(xdiv - (8 * pm));
376
377                 if (am < 2) {
378                         reg[1] = am + 8;
379                         reg[2] = pm - 1;
380                 } else {
381                         reg[1] = am;
382                         reg[2] = pm;
383                 }
384         } else {
385                 /* fix for frequency less than 45 MHz */
386                 reg[1] = 0x06;
387                 reg[2] = 0x11;
388         }
389
390         /* fix clock out */
391         reg[6] |= 0x20;
392
393         /* From VCO frequency determines the XIN ( fractional part of Delta
394            Sigma PLL) and divided value (XDIV) */
395         xin = (unsigned short)(f_vco - (f_vco / xtal_freq_khz_2) * xtal_freq_khz_2);
396         xin = (xin << 15) / xtal_freq_khz_2;
397         if (xin >= 16384)
398                 xin += 32768;
399
400         reg[3] = xin >> 8;
401         reg[4] = xin & 0xff;
402
403         if (delsys == SYS_DVBT) {
404                 reg[6] &= 0x3f; /* bits 6 and 7 describe the bandwidth */
405                 switch (p->bandwidth_hz) {
406                 case 6000000:
407                         reg[6] |= 0x80;
408                         break;
409                 case 7000000:
410                         reg[6] |= 0x40;
411                         break;
412                 case 8000000:
413                 default:
414                         break;
415                 }
416         } else {
417                 err("%s: modulation type not supported!", __func__);
418                 return -EINVAL;
419         }
420
421         /* modified for Realtek demod */
422         reg[5] |= 0x07;
423
424         for (i = 1; i <= 6; i++) {
425                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, i, reg[i]);
426                 if (ret)
427                         goto exit;
428         }
429
430         ret = fc0013_readreg(priv, 0x11, &tmp);
431         if (ret)
432                 goto exit;
433         if (multi == 64)
434                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x11, tmp | 0x04);
435         else
436                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x11, tmp & 0xfb);
437         if (ret)
438                 goto exit;
439
440         /* VCO Calibration */
441         ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x0e, 0x80);
442         if (!ret)
443                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x0e, 0x00);
444
445         /* VCO Re-Calibration if needed */
446         if (!ret)
447                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x0e, 0x00);
448
449         if (!ret) {
450                 msleep(10);
451                 ret = fc0013_readreg(priv, 0x0e, &tmp);
452         }
453         if (ret)
454                 goto exit;
455
456         /* vco selection */
457         tmp &= 0x3f;
458
459         if (vco_select) {
460                 if (tmp > 0x3c) {
461                         reg[6] &= ~0x08;
462                         ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x06, reg[6]);
463                         if (!ret)
464                                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x0e, 0x80);
465                         if (!ret)
466                                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x0e, 0x00);
467                 }
468         } else {
469                 if (tmp < 0x02) {
470                         reg[6] |= 0x08;
471                         ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x06, reg[6]);
472                         if (!ret)
473                                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x0e, 0x80);
474                         if (!ret)
475                                 ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x0e, 0x00);
476                 }
477         }
478
479         priv->frequency = p->frequency;
480         priv->bandwidth = p->bandwidth_hz;
481
482 exit:
483         if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
484                 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); /* close I2C-gate */
485         if (ret)
486                 warn("%s: failed: %d", __func__, ret);
487         return ret;
488 }
489
490 static int fc0013_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
491 {
492         struct fc0013_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
493         *frequency = priv->frequency;
494         return 0;
495 }
496
497 static int fc0013_get_if_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
498 {
499         /* always ? */
500         *frequency = 0;
501         return 0;
502 }
503
504 static int fc0013_get_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bandwidth)
505 {
506         struct fc0013_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
507         *bandwidth = priv->bandwidth;
508         return 0;
509 }
510
511 #define INPUT_ADC_LEVEL -8
512
513 static int fc0013_get_rf_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
514 {
515         struct fc0013_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
516         int ret;
517         unsigned char tmp;
518         int int_temp, lna_gain, int_lna, tot_agc_gain, power;
519         const int fc0013_lna_gain_table[] = {
520                 /* low gain */
521                 -63, -58, -99, -73,
522                 -63, -65, -54, -60,
523                 /* middle gain */
524                  71,  70,  68,  67,
525                  65,  63,  61,  58,
526                 /* high gain */
527                 197, 191, 188, 186,
528                 184, 182, 181, 179,
529         };
530
531         if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
532                 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); /* open I2C-gate */
533
534         ret = fc0013_writereg(priv, 0x13, 0x00);
535         if (ret)
536                 goto err;
537
538         ret = fc0013_readreg(priv, 0x13, &tmp);
539         if (ret)
540                 goto err;
541         int_temp = tmp;
542
543         ret = fc0013_readreg(priv, 0x14, &tmp);
544         if (ret)
545                 goto err;
546         lna_gain = tmp & 0x1f;
547
548         if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
549                 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); /* close I2C-gate */
550
551         if (lna_gain < ARRAY_SIZE(fc0013_lna_gain_table)) {
552                 int_lna = fc0013_lna_gain_table[lna_gain];
553                 tot_agc_gain = (abs((int_temp >> 5) - 7) - 2 +
554                                 (int_temp & 0x1f)) * 2;
555                 power = INPUT_ADC_LEVEL - tot_agc_gain - int_lna / 10;
556
557                 if (power >= 45)
558                         *strength = 255;        /* 100% */
559                 else if (power < -95)
560                         *strength = 0;
561                 else
562                         *strength = (power + 95) * 255 / 140;
563
564                 *strength |= *strength << 8;
565         } else {
566                 ret = -1;
567         }
568
569         goto exit;
570
571 err:
572         if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
573                 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); /* close I2C-gate */
574 exit:
575         if (ret)
576                 warn("%s: failed: %d", __func__, ret);
577         return ret;
578 }
579
580 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops fc0013_tuner_ops = {
581         .info = {
582                 .name           = "Fitipower FC0013",
583
584                 .frequency_min  = 37000000,     /* estimate */
585                 .frequency_max  = 1680000000,   /* CHECK */
586                 .frequency_step = 0,
587         },
588
589         .release        = fc0013_release,
590
591         .init           = fc0013_init,
592         .sleep          = fc0013_sleep,
593
594         .set_params     = fc0013_set_params,
595
596         .get_frequency  = fc0013_get_frequency,
597         .get_if_frequency = fc0013_get_if_frequency,
598         .get_bandwidth  = fc0013_get_bandwidth,
599
600         .get_rf_strength = fc0013_get_rf_strength,
601 };
602
603 struct dvb_frontend *fc0013_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
604         struct i2c_adapter *i2c, u8 i2c_address, int dual_master,
605         enum fc001x_xtal_freq xtal_freq)
606 {
607         struct fc0013_priv *priv = NULL;
608
609         priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fc0013_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
610         if (priv == NULL)
611                 return NULL;
612
613         priv->i2c = i2c;
614         priv->dual_master = dual_master;
615         priv->addr = i2c_address;
616         priv->xtal_freq = xtal_freq;
617
618         info("Fitipower FC0013 successfully attached.");
619
620         fe->tuner_priv = priv;
621
622         memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &fc0013_tuner_ops,
623                 sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
624
625         return fe;
626 }
627 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fc0013_attach);
628
629 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fitipower FC0013 silicon tuner driver");
630 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>");
631 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
632 MODULE_VERSION("0.2");