1 #include <linux/module.h>
4 #include <linux/slab.h>
6 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
7 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
8 #include <linux/atmel_pwm.h>
12 * This is a simple driver for the PWM controller found in various newer
13 * Atmel SOCs, including the AVR32 series and the AT91sam9263.
15 * Chips with current Linux ports have only 4 PWM channels, out of max 32.
16 * AT32UC3A and AT32UC3B chips have 7 channels (but currently no Linux).
17 * Docs are inconsistent about the width of the channel counter registers;
18 * it's at least 16 bits, but several places say 20 bits.
20 #define PWM_NCHAN 4 /* max 32 */
24 struct platform_device *pdev;
29 struct pwm_channel *channel[PWM_NCHAN];
30 void (*handler[PWM_NCHAN])(struct pwm_channel *);
34 /* global PWM controller registers */
44 static inline void pwm_writel(const struct pwm *p, unsigned offset, u32 val)
46 __raw_writel(val, p->base + offset);
49 static inline u32 pwm_readl(const struct pwm *p, unsigned offset)
51 return __raw_readl(p->base + offset);
54 static inline void __iomem *pwmc_regs(const struct pwm *p, int index)
56 return p->base + 0x200 + index * 0x20;
59 static struct pwm *pwm;
61 static void pwm_dumpregs(struct pwm_channel *ch, char *tag)
63 struct device *dev = &pwm->pdev->dev;
65 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: mr %08x, sr %08x, imr %08x\n",
67 pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_MR),
68 pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_SR),
69 pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_IMR));
71 "pwm ch%d - mr %08x, dty %u, prd %u, cnt %u\n",
73 pwm_channel_readl(ch, PWM_CMR),
74 pwm_channel_readl(ch, PWM_CDTY),
75 pwm_channel_readl(ch, PWM_CPRD),
76 pwm_channel_readl(ch, PWM_CCNT));
81 * pwm_channel_alloc - allocate an unused PWM channel
82 * @index: identifies the channel
83 * @ch: structure to be initialized
85 * Drivers allocate PWM channels according to the board's wiring, and
86 * matching board-specific setup code. Returns zero or negative errno.
88 int pwm_channel_alloc(int index, struct pwm_channel *ch)
93 /* insist on PWM init, with this signal pinned out */
94 if (!pwm || !(pwm->mask & 1 << index))
97 if (index < 0 || index >= PWM_NCHAN || !ch)
99 memset(ch, 0, sizeof *ch);
101 spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags);
102 if (pwm->channel[index])
105 clk_enable(pwm->clk);
107 ch->regs = pwmc_regs(pwm, index);
110 /* REVISIT: ap7000 seems to go 2x as fast as we expect!! */
111 ch->mck = clk_get_rate(pwm->clk);
113 pwm->channel[index] = ch;
114 pwm->handler[index] = NULL;
116 /* channel and irq are always disabled when we return */
117 pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_DIS, 1 << index);
118 pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_IDR, 1 << index);
120 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags);
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_channel_alloc);
125 static int pwmcheck(struct pwm_channel *ch)
134 if (index < 0 || index >= PWM_NCHAN || pwm->channel[index] != ch)
141 * pwm_channel_free - release a previously allocated channel
142 * @ch: the channel being released
144 * The channel is completely shut down (counter and IRQ disabled),
145 * and made available for re-use. Returns zero, or negative errno.
147 int pwm_channel_free(struct pwm_channel *ch)
152 spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags);
155 pwm->channel[t] = NULL;
156 pwm->handler[t] = NULL;
158 /* channel and irq are always disabled when we return */
159 pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_DIS, 1 << t);
160 pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_IDR, 1 << t);
162 clk_disable(pwm->clk);
165 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags);
168 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_channel_free);
170 int __pwm_channel_onoff(struct pwm_channel *ch, int enabled)
175 /* OMITTED FUNCTIONALITY: starting several channels in synch */
177 spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags);
180 pwm_writel(pwm, enabled ? PWM_ENA : PWM_DIS, 1 << t);
182 pwm_dumpregs(ch, enabled ? "enable" : "disable");
184 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags);
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pwm_channel_onoff);
191 * pwm_clk_alloc - allocate and configure CLKA or CLKB
192 * @prescale: from 0..10, the power of two used to divide MCK
193 * @div: from 1..255, the linear divisor to use
195 * Returns PWM_CPR_CLKA, PWM_CPR_CLKB, or negative errno. The allocated
196 * clock will run with a period of (2^prescale * div) / MCK, or twice as
197 * long if center aligned PWM output is used. The clock must later be
198 * deconfigured using pwm_clk_free().
200 int pwm_clk_alloc(unsigned prescale, unsigned div)
204 u32 val = (prescale << 8) | div;
207 if (prescale >= 10 || div == 0 || div > 255)
210 spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags);
211 mr = pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_MR);
212 if ((mr & 0xffff) == 0) {
215 } else if ((mr & (0xffff << 16)) == 0) {
220 pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_MR, mr);
221 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags);
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_clk_alloc);
227 * pwm_clk_free - deconfigure and release CLKA or CLKB
229 * Reverses the effect of pwm_clk_alloc().
231 void pwm_clk_free(unsigned clk)
236 spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags);
237 mr = pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_MR);
238 if (clk == PWM_CPR_CLKA)
239 pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_MR, mr & ~(0xffff << 0));
240 if (clk == PWM_CPR_CLKB)
241 pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_MR, mr & ~(0xffff << 16));
242 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags);
244 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_clk_free);
247 * pwm_channel_handler - manage channel's IRQ handler
249 * @handler: the handler to use, possibly NULL
251 * If the handler is non-null, the handler will be called after every
252 * period of this PWM channel. If the handler is null, this channel
253 * won't generate an IRQ.
255 int pwm_channel_handler(struct pwm_channel *ch,
256 void (*handler)(struct pwm_channel *ch))
261 spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags);
264 pwm->handler[t] = handler;
265 pwm_writel(pwm, handler ? PWM_IER : PWM_IDR, 1 << t);
268 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags);
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_channel_handler);
274 static irqreturn_t pwm_irq(int id, void *_pwm)
276 struct pwm *p = _pwm;
277 irqreturn_t handled = IRQ_NONE;
283 /* ack irqs, then handle them */
284 irqstat = pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_ISR);
287 struct pwm_channel *ch;
288 void (*handler)(struct pwm_channel *ch);
290 index = ffs(irqstat) - 1;
291 irqstat &= ~(1 << index);
292 ch = pwm->channel[index];
293 handler = pwm->handler[index];
295 spin_unlock(&p->lock);
298 handled = IRQ_HANDLED;
302 spin_unlock(&p->lock);
306 static int __init pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
308 struct resource *r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
309 int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
310 u32 *mp = pdev->dev.platform_data;
316 if (!r || irq < 0 || !mp || !*mp)
318 if (*mp & ~((1<<PWM_NCHAN)-1)) {
319 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "mask 0x%x ... more than %d channels\n",
324 p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
328 spin_lock_init(&p->lock);
332 p->base = ioremap(r->start, resource_size(r));
335 p->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pwm_clk");
336 if (IS_ERR(p->clk)) {
337 status = PTR_ERR(p->clk);
342 status = request_irq(irq, pwm_irq, 0, pdev->name, p);
347 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, p);
361 static int __exit pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
363 struct pwm *p = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
368 clk_enable(pwm->clk);
369 pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_DIS, (1 << PWM_NCHAN) - 1);
370 pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_IDR, (1 << PWM_NCHAN) - 1);
371 clk_disable(pwm->clk);
383 static struct platform_driver atmel_pwm_driver = {
386 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
388 .remove = __exit_p(pwm_remove),
390 /* NOTE: PWM can keep running in AVR32 "idle" and "frozen" states;
391 * and all AT91sam9263 states, albeit at reduced clock rate if
392 * MCK becomes the slow clock (i.e. what Linux labels STR).
396 static int __init pwm_init(void)
398 return platform_driver_probe(&atmel_pwm_driver, pwm_probe);
400 module_init(pwm_init);
402 static void __exit pwm_exit(void)
404 platform_driver_unregister(&atmel_pwm_driver);
406 module_exit(pwm_exit);
408 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for AT32/AT91 PWM module");
409 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
410 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:atmel_pwm");