2 * net-3-driver for the NI5210 card (i82586 Ethernet chip)
4 * This is an extension to the Linux operating system, and is covered by the
5 * same GNU General Public License that covers that work.
7 * Alphacode 0.82 (96/09/29) for Linux 2.0.0 (or later)
8 * Copyrights (c) 1994,1995,1996 by M.Hipp (hippm@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de)
9 * [feel free to mail ....]
11 * when using as module: (no autoprobing!)
13 * insmod ni52.o io=0x360 irq=9 memstart=0xd0000 memend=0xd4000
15 * CAN YOU PLEASE REPORT ME YOUR PERFORMANCE EXPERIENCES !!.
17 * If you find a bug, please report me:
18 * The kernel panic output and any kmsg from the ni52 driver
19 * the ni5210-driver-version and the linux-kernel version
20 * how many shared memory (memsize) on the netcard,
21 * bootprom: yes/no, base_addr, mem_start
22 * maybe the ni5210-card revision and the i82586 version
24 * autoprobe for: base_addr: 0x300,0x280,0x360,0x320,0x340
25 * mem_start: 0xd0000,0xd2000,0xc8000,0xca000,0xd4000,0xd6000,
26 * 0xd8000,0xcc000,0xce000,0xda000,0xdc000
29 * skeleton.c from Donald Becker
31 * I have also done a look in the following sources: (mail me if you need them)
32 * crynwr-packet-driver by Russ Nelson
33 * Garret A. Wollman's (fourth) i82586-driver for BSD
34 * (before getting an i82596 (yes 596 not 586) manual, the existing drivers
35 * helped me a lot to understand this tricky chip.)
38 * The internal sysbus seems to be slow. So we often lose packets because of
39 * overruns while receiving from a fast remote host.
40 * This can slow down TCP connections. Maybe the newer ni5210 cards are
41 * better. My experience is, that if a machine sends with more than about
42 * 500-600K/s the fifo/sysbus overflows.
45 * On fast networks, it's a (very) good idea to have 16K shared memory. With
46 * 8K, we can store only 4 receive frames, so it can (easily) happen that a
47 * remote machine 'overruns' our system.
49 * Known i82586/card problems (I'm sure, there are many more!):
50 * Running the NOP-mode, the i82586 sometimes seems to forget to report
51 * every xmit-interrupt until we restart the CU.
52 * Another MAJOR bug is, that the RU sometimes seems to ignore the EL-Bit
53 * in the RBD-Struct which indicates an end of the RBD queue.
54 * Instead, the RU fetches another (randomly selected and
55 * usually used) RBD and begins to fill it. (Maybe, this happens only if
56 * the last buffer from the previous RFD fits exact into the queue and
57 * the next RFD can't fetch an initial RBD. Anyone knows more? )
59 * results from ftp performance tests with Linux 1.2.5
60 * send and receive about 350-400 KByte/s (peak up to 460 kbytes/s)
61 * sending in NOP-mode: peak performance up to 530K/s (but better don't
66 * 29.Sept.96: virt_to_bus changes for new memory scheme
67 * 19.Feb.96: more Mcast changes, module support (MH)
69 * 18.Nov.95: Mcast changes (AC).
71 * 23.April.95: fixed(?) receiving problems by configuring a RFD more
72 * than the number of RBD's. Can maybe cause other problems.
73 * 18.April.95: Added MODULE support (MH)
74 * 17.April.95: MC related changes in init586() and set_multicast_list().
75 * removed use of 'jiffies' in init586() (MH)
77 * 19.Sep.94: Added Multicast support (not tested yet) (MH)
79 * 18.Sep.94: Workaround for 'EL-Bug'. Removed flexible RBD-handling.
80 * Now, every RFD has exact one RBD. (MH)
82 * 14.Sep.94: added promiscuous mode, a few cleanups (MH)
84 * 19.Aug.94: changed request_irq() parameter (MH)
86 * 20.July.94: removed cleanup bugs, removed a 16K-mem-probe-bug (MH)
88 * 19.July.94: lotsa cleanups .. (MH)
90 * 17.July.94: some patches ... verified to run with 1.1.29 (MH)
92 * 4.July.94: patches for Linux 1.1.24 (MH)
94 * 26.March.94: patches for Linux 1.0 and iomem-auto-probe (MH)
96 * 30.Sep.93: Added nop-chain .. driver now runs with only one Xmit-Buff,
99 * < 30.Sep.93: first versions
102 static int debuglevel; /* debug-printk 0: off 1: a few 2: more */
103 static int automatic_resume; /* experimental .. better should be zero */
104 static int rfdadd; /* rfdadd=1 may be better for 8K MEM cards */
105 static int fifo = 0x8; /* don't change */
107 #include <linux/module.h>
108 #include <linux/kernel.h>
109 #include <linux/string.h>
110 #include <linux/errno.h>
111 #include <linux/ioport.h>
112 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
113 #include <linux/delay.h>
114 #include <linux/init.h>
115 #include <linux/bitops.h>
118 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
119 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
120 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
124 #define DRV_NAME "ni52"
126 #define DEBUG /* debug on */
127 #define SYSBUSVAL 1 /* 8 Bit */
129 #define ni_attn586() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_ATTENTION); }
130 #define ni_reset586() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_RESET); }
131 #define ni_disint() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_INTDIS); }
132 #define ni_enaint() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_INTENA); }
134 #define make32(ptr16) ((void __iomem *)(p->memtop + (short) (ptr16)))
135 #define make24(ptr32) ((char __iomem *)(ptr32)) - p->base
136 #define make16(ptr32) ((unsigned short) ((char __iomem *)(ptr32)\
139 /******************* how to calculate the buffers *****************************
141 * IMPORTANT NOTE: if you configure only one NUM_XMIT_BUFFS, the driver works
142 * --------------- in a different (more stable?) mode. Only in this mode it's
143 * possible to configure the driver with 'NO_NOPCOMMANDS'
145 sizeof(scp)=12; sizeof(scb)=16; sizeof(iscp)=8;
146 sizeof(scp)+sizeof(iscp)+sizeof(scb) = 36 = INIT
147 sizeof(rfd) = 24; sizeof(rbd) = 12;
148 sizeof(tbd) = 8; sizeof(transmit_cmd) = 16;
151 * if you don't know the driver, better do not change these values: */
153 #define RECV_BUFF_SIZE 1524 /* slightly oversized */
154 #define XMIT_BUFF_SIZE 1524 /* slightly oversized */
155 #define NUM_XMIT_BUFFS 1 /* config for both, 8K and 16K shmem */
156 #define NUM_RECV_BUFFS_8 4 /* config for 8K shared mem */
157 #define NUM_RECV_BUFFS_16 9 /* config for 16K shared mem */
158 #define NO_NOPCOMMANDS /* only possible with NUM_XMIT_BUFFS=1 */
160 /**************************************************************************/
163 #define NI52_TOTAL_SIZE 16
164 #define NI52_ADDR0 0x02
165 #define NI52_ADDR1 0x07
166 #define NI52_ADDR2 0x01
168 static int ni52_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr);
169 static irqreturn_t ni52_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
170 static int ni52_open(struct net_device *dev);
171 static int ni52_close(struct net_device *dev);
172 static netdev_tx_t ni52_send_packet(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *);
173 static struct net_device_stats *ni52_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
174 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
175 static void ni52_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
177 /* helper-functions */
178 static int init586(struct net_device *dev);
179 static int check586(struct net_device *dev, unsigned size);
180 static void alloc586(struct net_device *dev);
181 static void startrecv586(struct net_device *dev);
182 static void __iomem *alloc_rfa(struct net_device *dev, void __iomem *ptr);
183 static void ni52_rcv_int(struct net_device *dev);
184 static void ni52_xmt_int(struct net_device *dev);
185 static void ni52_rnr_int(struct net_device *dev);
189 char __iomem *mapped;
190 char __iomem *memtop;
193 struct rfd_struct __iomem *rfd_last, *rfd_top, *rfd_first;
194 struct scp_struct __iomem *scp;
195 struct iscp_struct __iomem *iscp;
196 struct scb_struct __iomem *scb;
197 struct tbd_struct __iomem *xmit_buffs[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
198 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
199 struct transmit_cmd_struct __iomem *xmit_cmds[2];
200 struct nop_cmd_struct __iomem *nop_cmds[2];
202 struct transmit_cmd_struct __iomem *xmit_cmds[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
203 struct nop_cmd_struct __iomem *nop_cmds[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
205 int nop_point, num_recv_buffs;
206 char __iomem *xmit_cbuffs[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
207 int xmit_count, xmit_last;
210 /* wait for command with timeout: */
211 static void wait_for_scb_cmd(struct net_device *dev)
213 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
215 for (i = 0; i < 16384; i++) {
216 if (readb(&p->scb->cmd_cuc) == 0)
220 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: scb_cmd timed out: %04x,%04x .. disabling i82586!!\n",
221 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->cmd_cuc), readb(&p->scb->cus));
230 static void wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(struct net_device *dev)
232 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
234 for (i = 0; i < 16384; i++) {
235 if (readb(&p->scb->cmd_ruc) == 0)
239 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: scb_cmd (ruc) timed out: %04x,%04x .. disabling i82586!!\n",
240 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->cmd_ruc),
241 readb(&p->scb->rus));
250 static void wait_for_stat_compl(void __iomem *p)
252 struct nop_cmd_struct __iomem *addr = p;
254 for (i = 0; i < 32767; i++) {
255 if (readw(&((addr)->cmd_status)) & STAT_COMPL)
261 /**********************************************
264 static int ni52_close(struct net_device *dev)
266 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
267 ni_reset586(); /* the hard way to stop the receiver */
268 netif_stop_queue(dev);
272 /**********************************************
275 static int ni52_open(struct net_device *dev)
285 ret = request_irq(dev->irq, ni52_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev);
290 netif_start_queue(dev);
291 return 0; /* most done by init */
294 static int check_iscp(struct net_device *dev, void __iomem *addr)
296 struct iscp_struct __iomem *iscp = addr;
297 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
298 memset_io(iscp, 0, sizeof(struct iscp_struct));
300 writel(make24(iscp), &p->scp->iscp);
301 writeb(1, &iscp->busy);
305 mdelay(32); /* wait a while... */
306 /* i82586 clears 'busy' after successful init */
307 if (readb(&iscp->busy))
312 /**********************************************
313 * Check to see if there's an 82586 out there.
315 static int check586(struct net_device *dev, unsigned size)
317 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
320 p->mapped = ioremap(dev->mem_start, size);
324 p->base = p->mapped + size - 0x01000000;
325 p->memtop = p->mapped + size;
326 p->scp = (struct scp_struct __iomem *)(p->base + SCP_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
327 p->scb = (struct scb_struct __iomem *) p->mapped;
328 p->iscp = (struct iscp_struct __iomem *)p->scp - 1;
329 memset_io(p->scp, 0, sizeof(struct scp_struct));
330 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct scp_struct); i++)
331 /* memory was writeable? */
332 if (readb((char __iomem *)p->scp + i))
334 writeb(SYSBUSVAL, &p->scp->sysbus); /* 1 = 8Bit-Bus, 0 = 16 Bit */
335 if (readb(&p->scp->sysbus) != SYSBUSVAL)
338 if (!check_iscp(dev, p->mapped))
340 if (!check_iscp(dev, p->iscp))
348 /******************************************************************
349 * set iscp at the right place, called by ni52_probe1 and open586.
351 static void alloc586(struct net_device *dev)
353 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
358 memset_io(p->iscp, 0, sizeof(struct iscp_struct));
359 memset_io(p->scp , 0, sizeof(struct scp_struct));
361 writel(make24(p->iscp), &p->scp->iscp);
362 writeb(SYSBUSVAL, &p->scp->sysbus);
363 writew(make16(p->scb), &p->iscp->scb_offset);
365 writeb(1, &p->iscp->busy);
371 if (readb(&p->iscp->busy))
372 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Init-Problems (alloc).\n", dev->name);
376 memset_io(p->scb, 0, sizeof(struct scb_struct));
379 /* set: io,irq,memstart,memend or set it when calling insmod */
381 static int io = 0x300;
382 static long memstart; /* e.g 0xd0000 */
383 static long memend; /* e.g 0xd4000 */
385 /**********************************************
386 * probe the ni5210-card
388 struct net_device * __init ni52_probe(int unit)
390 struct net_device *dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct priv));
391 static int ports[] = {0x300, 0x280, 0x360 , 0x320 , 0x340, 0};
397 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
399 p = netdev_priv(dev);
402 sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
403 netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
406 memstart = dev->mem_start;
407 memend = dev->mem_end;
410 if (io > 0x1ff) { /* Check a single specified location. */
411 err = ni52_probe1(dev, io);
412 } else if (io > 0) { /* Don't probe at all. */
415 for (port = ports; *port && ni52_probe1(dev, *port) ; port++)
420 for (io = 0x200; io < 0x400 && ni52_probe1(dev, io); io += 8)
430 err = register_netdev(dev);
436 release_region(dev->base_addr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE);
442 static const struct net_device_ops ni52_netdev_ops = {
443 .ndo_open = ni52_open,
444 .ndo_stop = ni52_close,
445 .ndo_get_stats = ni52_get_stats,
446 .ndo_tx_timeout = ni52_timeout,
447 .ndo_start_xmit = ni52_send_packet,
448 .ndo_set_multicast_list = set_multicast_list,
449 .ndo_change_mtu = eth_change_mtu,
450 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
451 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
454 static int __init ni52_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr)
457 struct priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
459 dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
461 dev->mem_start = memstart;
462 dev->mem_end = memend;
464 spin_lock_init(&priv->spinlock);
466 if (!request_region(ioaddr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE, DRV_NAME))
469 if (!(inb(ioaddr+NI52_MAGIC1) == NI52_MAGICVAL1) ||
470 !(inb(ioaddr+NI52_MAGIC2) == NI52_MAGICVAL2)) {
475 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
476 dev->dev_addr[i] = inb(dev->base_addr+i);
478 if (dev->dev_addr[0] != NI52_ADDR0 || dev->dev_addr[1] != NI52_ADDR1 ||
479 dev->dev_addr[2] != NI52_ADDR2) {
484 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: NI5210 found at %#3lx, ",
485 dev->name, dev->base_addr);
488 * check (or search) IO-Memory, 8K and 16K
491 size = dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start;
492 if (size != 0x2000 && size != 0x4000) {
494 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Invalid memory size %d. Allowed is 0x2000 or 0x4000 bytes.\n", dev->name, size);
498 if (!check586(dev, size)) {
499 printk(KERN_ERR "?memcheck, Can't find memory at 0x%lx with size %d!\n", dev->mem_start, size);
504 if (dev->mem_start != 0) {
505 /* no auto-mem-probe */
506 size = 0x4000; /* check for 16K mem */
507 if (!check586(dev, size)) {
508 size = 0x2000; /* check for 8K mem */
509 if (!check586(dev, size)) {
510 printk(KERN_ERR "?memprobe, Can't find memory at 0x%lx!\n", dev->mem_start);
516 static const unsigned long memaddrs[] = {
517 0xc8000, 0xca000, 0xcc000, 0xce000, 0xd0000, 0xd2000,
518 0xd4000, 0xd6000, 0xd8000, 0xda000, 0xdc000, 0
522 printk(KERN_ERR "?memprobe, Can't find io-memory!\n");
526 dev->mem_start = memaddrs[i];
527 size = 0x2000; /* check for 8K mem */
528 if (check586(dev, size))
531 size = 0x4000; /* check for 16K mem */
532 if (check586(dev, size))
537 /* set mem_end showed by 'ifconfig' */
538 dev->mem_end = dev->mem_start + size;
543 /* set number of receive-buffs according to memsize */
545 priv->num_recv_buffs = NUM_RECV_BUFFS_8;
547 priv->num_recv_buffs = NUM_RECV_BUFFS_16;
549 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Memaddr: 0x%lx, Memsize: %d, ",
550 dev->mem_start, size);
553 unsigned long irq_mask;
555 irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
560 dev->irq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
562 printk("?autoirq, Failed to detect IRQ line!\n");
564 iounmap(priv->mapped);
567 printk("IRQ %d (autodetected).\n", dev->irq);
571 printk("IRQ %d (assigned and not checked!).\n", dev->irq);
574 dev->netdev_ops = &ni52_netdev_ops;
575 dev->watchdog_timeo = HZ/20;
579 release_region(ioaddr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE);
583 /**********************************************
584 * init the chip (ni52-interrupt should be disabled?!)
585 * needs a correct 'allocated' memory
588 static int init586(struct net_device *dev)
592 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
593 struct configure_cmd_struct __iomem *cfg_cmd;
594 struct iasetup_cmd_struct __iomem *ias_cmd;
595 struct tdr_cmd_struct __iomem *tdr_cmd;
596 struct mcsetup_cmd_struct __iomem *mc_cmd;
597 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
598 int num_addrs = netdev_mc_count(dev);
602 cfg_cmd = ptr; /* configure-command */
603 writew(0, &cfg_cmd->cmd_status);
604 writew(CMD_CONFIGURE | CMD_LAST, &cfg_cmd->cmd_cmd);
605 writew(0xFFFF, &cfg_cmd->cmd_link);
607 /* number of cfg bytes */
608 writeb(0x0a, &cfg_cmd->byte_cnt);
609 /* fifo-limit (8=tx:32/rx:64) */
610 writeb(fifo, &cfg_cmd->fifo);
611 /* hold or discard bad recv frames (bit 7) */
612 writeb(0x40, &cfg_cmd->sav_bf);
613 /* addr_len |!src_insert |pre-len |loopback */
614 writeb(0x2e, &cfg_cmd->adr_len);
615 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd->priority);
616 writeb(0x60, &cfg_cmd->ifs);
617 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd->time_low);
618 writeb(0xf2, &cfg_cmd->time_high);
619 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd->promisc);
620 if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
621 int len = ((char __iomem *)p->iscp - (char __iomem *)ptr - 8) / 6;
622 if (num_addrs > len) {
623 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: switching to promisc. mode\n",
625 writeb(0x01, &cfg_cmd->promisc);
628 if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
629 writeb(0x01, &cfg_cmd->promisc);
630 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd->carr_coll);
631 writew(make16(cfg_cmd), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
632 writeb(0, &p->scb->cmd_ruc);
634 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc); /* cmd.-unit start */
637 wait_for_stat_compl(cfg_cmd);
639 if ((readw(&cfg_cmd->cmd_status) & (STAT_OK|STAT_COMPL)) !=
640 (STAT_COMPL|STAT_OK)) {
641 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: configure command failed: %x\n",
642 dev->name, readw(&cfg_cmd->cmd_status));
647 * individual address setup
652 writew(0, &ias_cmd->cmd_status);
653 writew(CMD_IASETUP | CMD_LAST, &ias_cmd->cmd_cmd);
654 writew(0xffff, &ias_cmd->cmd_link);
656 memcpy_toio(&ias_cmd->iaddr, (char *)dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
658 writew(make16(ias_cmd), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
660 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc); /* cmd.-unit start */
663 wait_for_stat_compl(ias_cmd);
665 if ((readw(&ias_cmd->cmd_status) & (STAT_OK|STAT_COMPL)) !=
666 (STAT_OK|STAT_COMPL)) {
667 printk(KERN_ERR "%s (ni52): individual address setup command failed: %04x\n", dev->name, readw(&ias_cmd->cmd_status));
672 * TDR, wire check .. e.g. no resistor e.t.c
677 writew(0, &tdr_cmd->cmd_status);
678 writew(CMD_TDR | CMD_LAST, &tdr_cmd->cmd_cmd);
679 writew(0xffff, &tdr_cmd->cmd_link);
680 writew(0, &tdr_cmd->status);
682 writew(make16(tdr_cmd), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
683 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc); /* cmd.-unit start */
686 wait_for_stat_compl(tdr_cmd);
688 if (!(readw(&tdr_cmd->cmd_status) & STAT_COMPL))
689 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Problems while running the TDR.\n",
693 result = readw(&tdr_cmd->status);
694 writeb(readb(&p->scb->cus) & STAT_MASK, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
695 ni_attn586(); /* ack the interrupts */
697 if (result & TDR_LNK_OK)
699 else if (result & TDR_XCVR_PRB)
700 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: TDR: Transceiver problem. Check the cable(s)!\n",
702 else if (result & TDR_ET_OPN)
703 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: TDR: No correct termination %d clocks away.\n",
704 dev->name, result & TDR_TIMEMASK);
705 else if (result & TDR_ET_SRT) {
706 /* time == 0 -> strange :-) */
707 if (result & TDR_TIMEMASK)
708 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: TDR: Detected a short circuit %d clocks away.\n",
709 dev->name, result & TDR_TIMEMASK);
711 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: TDR: Unknown status %04x\n",
718 if (num_addrs && !(dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
720 writew(0, &mc_cmd->cmd_status);
721 writew(CMD_MCSETUP | CMD_LAST, &mc_cmd->cmd_cmd);
722 writew(0xffff, &mc_cmd->cmd_link);
723 writew(num_addrs * 6, &mc_cmd->mc_cnt);
726 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev)
727 memcpy_toio(mc_cmd->mc_list[i++], ha->addr, 6);
729 writew(make16(mc_cmd), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
730 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
733 wait_for_stat_compl(mc_cmd);
735 if ((readw(&mc_cmd->cmd_status) & (STAT_COMPL|STAT_OK))
736 != (STAT_COMPL|STAT_OK))
737 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Can't apply multicast-address-list.\n", dev->name);
741 * alloc nop/xmit-cmds
743 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
744 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
745 p->nop_cmds[i] = ptr;
746 writew(CMD_NOP, &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_cmd);
747 writew(0, &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_status);
748 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[i]), &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_link);
749 ptr = ptr + sizeof(struct nop_cmd_struct);
752 for (i = 0; i < NUM_XMIT_BUFFS; i++) {
753 p->nop_cmds[i] = ptr;
754 writew(CMD_NOP, &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_cmd);
755 writew(0, &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_status);
756 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[i]), &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_link);
757 ptr = ptr + sizeof(struct nop_cmd_struct);
761 ptr = alloc_rfa(dev, ptr); /* init receive-frame-area */
764 * alloc xmit-buffs / init xmit_cmds
766 for (i = 0; i < NUM_XMIT_BUFFS; i++) {
767 /* Transmit cmd/buff 0 */
768 p->xmit_cmds[i] = ptr;
769 ptr = ptr + sizeof(struct transmit_cmd_struct);
770 p->xmit_cbuffs[i] = ptr; /* char-buffs */
771 ptr = ptr + XMIT_BUFF_SIZE;
772 p->xmit_buffs[i] = ptr; /* TBD */
773 ptr = ptr + sizeof(struct tbd_struct);
774 if ((void __iomem *)ptr > (void __iomem *)p->iscp) {
775 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: not enough shared-mem for your configuration!\n",
779 memset_io(p->xmit_cmds[i], 0,
780 sizeof(struct transmit_cmd_struct));
781 memset_io(p->xmit_buffs[i], 0,
782 sizeof(struct tbd_struct));
783 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[(i+1)%NUM_XMIT_BUFFS]),
784 &p->xmit_cmds[i]->cmd_link);
785 writew(STAT_COMPL, &p->xmit_cmds[i]->cmd_status);
786 writew(CMD_XMIT|CMD_INT, &p->xmit_cmds[i]->cmd_cmd);
787 writew(make16(p->xmit_buffs[i]), &p->xmit_cmds[i]->tbd_offset);
788 writew(0xffff, &p->xmit_buffs[i]->next);
789 writel(make24(p->xmit_cbuffs[i]), &p->xmit_buffs[i]->buffer);
794 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
799 * 'start transmitter'
801 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
802 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[0]), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
803 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
805 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
807 writew(make16(p->xmit_cmds[0]), &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_link);
808 writew(CMD_XMIT | CMD_SUSPEND | CMD_INT, &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_cmd);
814 writeb(readb(&p->scb->cus) & STAT_MASK, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
823 /******************************************************
824 * This is a helper routine for ni52_rnr_int() and init586().
825 * It sets up the Receive Frame Area (RFA).
828 static void __iomem *alloc_rfa(struct net_device *dev, void __iomem *ptr)
830 struct rfd_struct __iomem *rfd = ptr;
831 struct rbd_struct __iomem *rbd;
833 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
836 sizeof(struct rfd_struct) * (p->num_recv_buffs + rfdadd));
839 for (i = 0; i < (p->num_recv_buffs + rfdadd); i++) {
840 writew(make16(rfd + (i+1) % (p->num_recv_buffs+rfdadd)),
842 writew(0xffff, &rfd[i].rbd_offset);
845 writeb(RFD_SUSP, &rfd[p->num_recv_buffs-1+rfdadd].last);
847 ptr = rfd + (p->num_recv_buffs + rfdadd);
850 ptr = rbd + p->num_recv_buffs;
852 /* clr descriptors */
853 memset_io(rbd, 0, sizeof(struct rbd_struct) * (p->num_recv_buffs));
855 for (i = 0; i < p->num_recv_buffs; i++) {
856 writew(make16(rbd + (i+1) % p->num_recv_buffs), &rbd[i].next);
857 writew(RECV_BUFF_SIZE, &rbd[i].size);
858 writel(make24(ptr), &rbd[i].buffer);
859 ptr = ptr + RECV_BUFF_SIZE;
861 p->rfd_top = p->rfd_first;
862 p->rfd_last = p->rfd_first + (p->num_recv_buffs - 1 + rfdadd);
864 writew(make16(p->rfd_first), &p->scb->rfa_offset);
865 writew(make16(rbd), &p->rfd_first->rbd_offset);
871 /**************************************************
872 * Interrupt Handler ...
875 static irqreturn_t ni52_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
877 struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
882 p = netdev_priv(dev);
887 spin_lock(&p->spinlock);
889 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev); /* wait for last command */
891 while ((stat = readb(&p->scb->cus) & STAT_MASK)) {
892 writeb(stat, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
895 if (stat & STAT_FR) /* received a frame */
898 if (stat & STAT_RNR) { /* RU went 'not ready' */
900 if (readb(&p->scb->rus) & RU_SUSPEND) {
901 /* special case: RU_SUSPEND */
902 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
903 writeb(RUC_RESUME, &p->scb->cmd_ruc);
905 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev);
907 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Receiver-Unit went 'NOT READY': %04x/%02x.\n",
908 dev->name, stat, readb(&p->scb->rus));
913 /* Command with I-bit set complete */
917 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
918 if (stat & STAT_CNA) { /* CU went 'not ready' */
919 if (netif_running(dev))
920 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: oops! CU has left active state. stat: %04x/%02x.\n",
921 dev->name, stat, readb(&p->scb->cus));
928 /* Wait for ack. (ni52_xmt_int can be faster than ack!!) */
929 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
930 if (readb(&p->scb->cmd_cuc)) { /* timed out? */
931 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Acknowledge timed out.\n",
937 spin_unlock(&p->spinlock);
944 /*******************************************************
948 static void ni52_rcv_int(struct net_device *dev)
951 unsigned short totlen;
953 struct rbd_struct __iomem *rbd;
954 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
959 for (; (status = readb(&p->rfd_top->stat_high)) & RFD_COMPL;) {
960 rbd = make32(readw(&p->rfd_top->rbd_offset));
961 if (status & RFD_OK) { /* frame received without error? */
962 totlen = readw(&rbd->status);
963 if (totlen & RBD_LAST) {
964 /* the first and the last buffer? */
965 totlen &= RBD_MASK; /* length of this frame */
966 writew(0x00, &rbd->status);
967 skb = (struct sk_buff *)dev_alloc_skb(totlen+2);
970 skb_put(skb, totlen);
971 memcpy_fromio(skb->data, p->base + readl(&rbd->buffer), totlen);
972 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
974 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
975 dev->stats.rx_bytes += totlen;
977 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
980 /* free all RBD's until RBD_LAST is set */
982 while (!((rstat = readw(&rbd->status)) & RBD_LAST)) {
983 totlen += rstat & RBD_MASK;
985 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Whoops .. no end mark in RBD list\n", dev->name);
988 writew(0, &rbd->status);
989 rbd = make32(readw(&rbd->next));
991 totlen += rstat & RBD_MASK;
992 writew(0, &rbd->status);
993 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: received oversized frame! length: %d\n",
995 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
997 } else {/* frame !(ok), only with 'save-bad-frames' */
998 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: oops! rfd-error-status: %04x\n",
1000 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1002 writeb(0, &p->rfd_top->stat_high);
1003 writeb(RFD_SUSP, &p->rfd_top->last); /* maybe exchange by RFD_LAST */
1004 writew(0xffff, &p->rfd_top->rbd_offset);
1005 writeb(0, &p->rfd_last->last); /* delete RFD_SUSP */
1006 p->rfd_last = p->rfd_top;
1007 p->rfd_top = make32(readw(&p->rfd_top->next)); /* step to next RFD */
1008 writew(make16(p->rfd_top), &p->scb->rfa_offset);
1011 printk("%d", cnt++);
1014 if (automatic_resume) {
1015 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1016 writeb(RUC_RESUME, &p->scb->cmd_ruc);
1018 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev);
1024 for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
1025 if (p->rfd_top->status)
1029 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: RU hasn't fetched next RFD (not busy/complete)\n", dev->name);
1037 /**********************************************************
1038 * handle 'Receiver went not ready'.
1041 static void ni52_rnr_int(struct net_device *dev)
1043 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
1045 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1047 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev); /* wait for the last cmd, WAIT_4_FULLSTAT?? */
1048 writeb(RUC_ABORT, &p->scb->cmd_ruc); /* usually the RU is in the 'no resource'-state .. abort it now. */
1050 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev); /* wait for accept cmd. */
1052 alloc_rfa(dev, p->rfd_first);
1053 /* maybe add a check here, before restarting the RU */
1054 startrecv586(dev); /* restart RU */
1056 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Receive-Unit restarted. Status: %04x\n",
1057 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->rus));
1061 /**********************************************************
1062 * handle xmit - interrupt
1065 static void ni52_xmt_int(struct net_device *dev)
1068 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
1073 status = readw(&p->xmit_cmds[p->xmit_last]->cmd_status);
1074 if (!(status & STAT_COMPL))
1075 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: strange .. xmit-int without a 'COMPLETE'\n", dev->name);
1077 if (status & STAT_OK) {
1078 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1079 dev->stats.collisions += (status & TCMD_MAXCOLLMASK);
1081 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1082 if (status & TCMD_LATECOLL) {
1083 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: late collision detected.\n",
1085 dev->stats.collisions++;
1086 } else if (status & TCMD_NOCARRIER) {
1087 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1088 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no carrier detected.\n",
1090 } else if (status & TCMD_LOSTCTS)
1091 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: loss of CTS detected.\n",
1093 else if (status & TCMD_UNDERRUN) {
1094 dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1095 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA underrun detected.\n",
1097 } else if (status & TCMD_MAXCOLL) {
1098 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Max. collisions exceeded.\n",
1100 dev->stats.collisions += 16;
1103 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS > 1)
1104 if ((++p->xmit_last) == NUM_XMIT_BUFFS)
1107 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1110 /***********************************************************
1111 * (re)start the receiver
1114 static void startrecv586(struct net_device *dev)
1116 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
1118 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1119 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev);
1120 writew(make16(p->rfd_first), &p->scb->rfa_offset);
1121 writeb(RUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_ruc);
1122 ni_attn586(); /* start cmd. */
1123 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev);
1124 /* wait for accept cmd. (no timeout!!) */
1127 static void ni52_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
1129 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
1130 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1131 if (readb(&p->scb->cus) & CU_ACTIVE) { /* COMMAND-UNIT active? */
1132 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1134 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: strange ... timeout with CU active?!?\n",
1136 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: X0: %04x N0: %04x N1: %04x %d\n",
1137 dev->name, (int)p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status,
1138 readw(&p->nop_cmds[0]->cmd_status),
1139 readw(&p->nop_cmds[1]->cmd_status),
1142 writeb(CUC_ABORT, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
1144 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1145 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[p->nop_point]), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
1146 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
1148 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1149 dev->trans_start = jiffies; /* prevent tx timeout */
1155 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: xmitter timed out, try to restart! stat: %02x\n",
1156 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->cus));
1157 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: command-stats: %04x %04x\n",
1159 readw(&p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status),
1160 readw(&p->xmit_cmds[1]->cmd_status));
1161 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: check, whether you set the right interrupt number!\n",
1167 dev->trans_start = jiffies; /* prevent tx timeout */
1170 /******************************************************
1174 static netdev_tx_t ni52_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
1175 struct net_device *dev)
1178 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1181 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
1183 if (skb->len > XMIT_BUFF_SIZE) {
1184 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Sorry, max. framelength is %d bytes. The length of your frame is %d bytes.\n", dev->name, XMIT_BUFF_SIZE, skb->len);
1185 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1188 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1190 memcpy_toio(p->xmit_cbuffs[p->xmit_count], skb->data, skb->len);
1192 if (len < ETH_ZLEN) {
1194 memset_io(p->xmit_cbuffs[p->xmit_count]+skb->len, 0,
1198 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
1199 # ifdef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1202 if (readb(&p->scb->cus) & CU_ACTIVE) {
1203 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Hmmm .. CU is still running and we wanna send a new packet.\n", dev->name);
1204 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: stat: %04x %04x\n",
1205 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->cus),
1206 readw(&p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status));
1209 writew(TBD_LAST | len, &p->xmit_buffs[0]->size);
1210 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1211 writew(0, &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status);
1212 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1213 if ((readb(&p->scb->cus) & CU_STATUS) == CU_SUSPEND)
1214 writeb(CUC_RESUME, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
1216 writew(make16(p->xmit_cmds[0]), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
1217 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
1222 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1223 /* test it, because CU sometimes doesn't start immediately */
1224 if (readb(&p->scb->cus) & CU_ACTIVE)
1226 if (readw(&p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status))
1229 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't start transmit-command.\n", dev->name);
1232 next_nop = (p->nop_point + 1) & 0x1;
1233 writew(TBD_LAST | len, &p->xmit_buffs[0]->size);
1234 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[next_nop]), &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_link);
1235 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[next_nop]),
1236 &p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_link);
1237 writew(0, &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status);
1238 writew(0, &p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_status);
1240 writew(make16(p->xmit_cmds[0]), &p->nop_cmds[p->nop_point]->cmd_link);
1241 p->nop_point = next_nop;
1245 writew(TBD_LAST | len, &p->xmit_buffs[p->xmit_count]->size);
1246 next_nop = p->xmit_count + 1
1247 if (next_nop == NUM_XMIT_BUFFS)
1249 writew(0, &p->xmit_cmds[p->xmit_count]->cmd_status);
1250 /* linkpointer of xmit-command already points to next nop cmd */
1251 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[next_nop]),
1252 &p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_link);
1253 writew(0, &p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_status);
1254 writew(make16(p->xmit_cmds[p->xmit_count]),
1255 &p->nop_cmds[p->xmit_count]->cmd_link);
1256 p->xmit_count = next_nop;
1258 unsigned long flags;
1259 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->spinlock);
1260 if (p->xmit_count != p->xmit_last)
1261 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1262 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->spinlock);
1266 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1269 /*******************************************
1270 * Someone wanna have the statistics
1273 static struct net_device_stats *ni52_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1275 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
1276 unsigned short crc, aln, rsc, ovrn;
1278 /* Get error-statistics from the ni82586 */
1279 crc = readw(&p->scb->crc_errs);
1280 writew(0, &p->scb->crc_errs);
1281 aln = readw(&p->scb->aln_errs);
1282 writew(0, &p->scb->aln_errs);
1283 rsc = readw(&p->scb->rsc_errs);
1284 writew(0, &p->scb->rsc_errs);
1285 ovrn = readw(&p->scb->ovrn_errs);
1286 writew(0, &p->scb->ovrn_errs);
1288 dev->stats.rx_crc_errors += crc;
1289 dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors += ovrn;
1290 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += aln;
1291 dev->stats.rx_dropped += rsc;
1296 /********************************************************
1300 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1302 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1308 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1312 static struct net_device *dev_ni52;
1314 module_param(io, int, 0);
1315 module_param(irq, int, 0);
1316 module_param(memstart, long, 0);
1317 module_param(memend, long, 0);
1318 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "NI5210 I/O base address,required");
1319 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "NI5210 IRQ number,required");
1320 MODULE_PARM_DESC(memstart, "NI5210 memory base address,required");
1321 MODULE_PARM_DESC(memend, "NI5210 memory end address,required");
1323 int __init init_module(void)
1325 if (io <= 0x0 || !memend || !memstart || irq < 2) {
1326 printk(KERN_ERR "ni52: Autoprobing not allowed for modules.\n");
1327 printk(KERN_ERR "ni52: Set symbols 'io' 'irq' 'memstart' and 'memend'\n");
1330 dev_ni52 = ni52_probe(-1);
1331 if (IS_ERR(dev_ni52))
1332 return PTR_ERR(dev_ni52);
1336 void __exit cleanup_module(void)
1338 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev_ni52);
1339 unregister_netdev(dev_ni52);
1341 release_region(dev_ni52->base_addr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE);
1342 free_netdev(dev_ni52);
1346 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");