2 * net-3-driver for the NI5210 card (i82586 Ethernet chip)
4 * This is an extension to the Linux operating system, and is covered by the
5 * same GNU General Public License that covers that work.
7 * Alphacode 0.82 (96/09/29) for Linux 2.0.0 (or later)
8 * Copyrights (c) 1994,1995,1996 by M.Hipp (hippm@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de)
9 * [feel free to mail ....]
11 * when using as module: (no autoprobing!)
13 * insmod ni52.o io=0x360 irq=9 memstart=0xd0000 memend=0xd4000
15 * CAN YOU PLEASE REPORT ME YOUR PERFORMANCE EXPERIENCES !!.
17 * If you find a bug, please report me:
18 * The kernel panic output and any kmsg from the ni52 driver
19 * the ni5210-driver-version and the linux-kernel version
20 * how many shared memory (memsize) on the netcard,
21 * bootprom: yes/no, base_addr, mem_start
22 * maybe the ni5210-card revision and the i82586 version
24 * autoprobe for: base_addr: 0x300,0x280,0x360,0x320,0x340
25 * mem_start: 0xd0000,0xd2000,0xc8000,0xca000,0xd4000,0xd6000,
26 * 0xd8000,0xcc000,0xce000,0xda000,0xdc000
29 * skeleton.c from Donald Becker
31 * I have also done a look in the following sources: (mail me if you need them)
32 * crynwr-packet-driver by Russ Nelson
33 * Garret A. Wollman's (fourth) i82586-driver for BSD
34 * (before getting an i82596 (yes 596 not 586) manual, the existing drivers
35 * helped me a lot to understand this tricky chip.)
38 * The internal sysbus seems to be slow. So we often lose packets because of
39 * overruns while receiving from a fast remote host.
40 * This can slow down TCP connections. Maybe the newer ni5210 cards are
41 * better. My experience is, that if a machine sends with more than about
42 * 500-600K/s the fifo/sysbus overflows.
45 * On fast networks, it's a (very) good idea to have 16K shared memory. With
46 * 8K, we can store only 4 receive frames, so it can (easily) happen that a
47 * remote machine 'overruns' our system.
49 * Known i82586/card problems (I'm sure, there are many more!):
50 * Running the NOP-mode, the i82586 sometimes seems to forget to report
51 * every xmit-interrupt until we restart the CU.
52 * Another MAJOR bug is, that the RU sometimes seems to ignore the EL-Bit
53 * in the RBD-Struct which indicates an end of the RBD queue.
54 * Instead, the RU fetches another (randomly selected and
55 * usually used) RBD and begins to fill it. (Maybe, this happens only if
56 * the last buffer from the previous RFD fits exact into the queue and
57 * the next RFD can't fetch an initial RBD. Anyone knows more? )
59 * results from ftp performance tests with Linux 1.2.5
60 * send and receive about 350-400 KByte/s (peak up to 460 kbytes/s)
61 * sending in NOP-mode: peak performance up to 530K/s (but better don't
66 * 29.Sept.96: virt_to_bus changes for new memory scheme
67 * 19.Feb.96: more Mcast changes, module support (MH)
69 * 18.Nov.95: Mcast changes (AC).
71 * 23.April.95: fixed(?) receiving problems by configuring a RFD more
72 * than the number of RBD's. Can maybe cause other problems.
73 * 18.April.95: Added MODULE support (MH)
74 * 17.April.95: MC related changes in init586() and set_multicast_list().
75 * removed use of 'jiffies' in init586() (MH)
77 * 19.Sep.94: Added Multicast support (not tested yet) (MH)
79 * 18.Sep.94: Workaround for 'EL-Bug'. Removed flexible RBD-handling.
80 * Now, every RFD has exact one RBD. (MH)
82 * 14.Sep.94: added promiscuous mode, a few cleanups (MH)
84 * 19.Aug.94: changed request_irq() parameter (MH)
86 * 20.July.94: removed cleanup bugs, removed a 16K-mem-probe-bug (MH)
88 * 19.July.94: lotsa cleanups .. (MH)
90 * 17.July.94: some patches ... verified to run with 1.1.29 (MH)
92 * 4.July.94: patches for Linux 1.1.24 (MH)
94 * 26.March.94: patches for Linux 1.0 and iomem-auto-probe (MH)
96 * 30.Sep.93: Added nop-chain .. driver now runs with only one Xmit-Buff,
99 * < 30.Sep.93: first versions
102 static int debuglevel; /* debug-printk 0: off 1: a few 2: more */
103 static int automatic_resume; /* experimental .. better should be zero */
104 static int rfdadd; /* rfdadd=1 may be better for 8K MEM cards */
105 static int fifo = 0x8; /* don't change */
107 #include <linux/module.h>
108 #include <linux/kernel.h>
109 #include <linux/string.h>
110 #include <linux/errno.h>
111 #include <linux/ioport.h>
112 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
113 #include <linux/delay.h>
114 #include <linux/init.h>
115 #include <linux/bitops.h>
118 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
119 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
120 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
124 #define DRV_NAME "ni52"
126 #define DEBUG /* debug on */
127 #define SYSBUSVAL 1 /* 8 Bit */
129 #define ni_attn586() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_ATTENTION); }
130 #define ni_reset586() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_RESET); }
131 #define ni_disint() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_INTDIS); }
132 #define ni_enaint() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_INTENA); }
134 #define make32(ptr16) ((void __iomem *)(p->memtop + (short) (ptr16)))
135 #define make24(ptr32) ((char __iomem *)(ptr32)) - p->base
136 #define make16(ptr32) ((unsigned short) ((char __iomem *)(ptr32)\
139 /******************* how to calculate the buffers *****************************
141 * IMPORTANT NOTE: if you configure only one NUM_XMIT_BUFFS, the driver works
142 * --------------- in a different (more stable?) mode. Only in this mode it's
143 * possible to configure the driver with 'NO_NOPCOMMANDS'
145 sizeof(scp)=12; sizeof(scb)=16; sizeof(iscp)=8;
146 sizeof(scp)+sizeof(iscp)+sizeof(scb) = 36 = INIT
147 sizeof(rfd) = 24; sizeof(rbd) = 12;
148 sizeof(tbd) = 8; sizeof(transmit_cmd) = 16;
151 * if you don't know the driver, better do not change these values: */
153 #define RECV_BUFF_SIZE 1524 /* slightly oversized */
154 #define XMIT_BUFF_SIZE 1524 /* slightly oversized */
155 #define NUM_XMIT_BUFFS 1 /* config for both, 8K and 16K shmem */
156 #define NUM_RECV_BUFFS_8 4 /* config for 8K shared mem */
157 #define NUM_RECV_BUFFS_16 9 /* config for 16K shared mem */
158 #define NO_NOPCOMMANDS /* only possible with NUM_XMIT_BUFFS=1 */
160 /**************************************************************************/
163 #define NI52_TOTAL_SIZE 16
164 #define NI52_ADDR0 0x02
165 #define NI52_ADDR1 0x07
166 #define NI52_ADDR2 0x01
168 static int ni52_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr);
169 static irqreturn_t ni52_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
170 static int ni52_open(struct net_device *dev);
171 static int ni52_close(struct net_device *dev);
172 static netdev_tx_t ni52_send_packet(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *);
173 static struct net_device_stats *ni52_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
174 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
175 static void ni52_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
177 /* helper-functions */
178 static int init586(struct net_device *dev);
179 static int check586(struct net_device *dev, unsigned size);
180 static void alloc586(struct net_device *dev);
181 static void startrecv586(struct net_device *dev);
182 static void __iomem *alloc_rfa(struct net_device *dev, void __iomem *ptr);
183 static void ni52_rcv_int(struct net_device *dev);
184 static void ni52_xmt_int(struct net_device *dev);
185 static void ni52_rnr_int(struct net_device *dev);
188 struct net_device_stats stats;
190 char __iomem *mapped;
191 char __iomem *memtop;
194 struct rfd_struct __iomem *rfd_last, *rfd_top, *rfd_first;
195 struct scp_struct __iomem *scp;
196 struct iscp_struct __iomem *iscp;
197 struct scb_struct __iomem *scb;
198 struct tbd_struct __iomem *xmit_buffs[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
199 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
200 struct transmit_cmd_struct __iomem *xmit_cmds[2];
201 struct nop_cmd_struct __iomem *nop_cmds[2];
203 struct transmit_cmd_struct __iomem *xmit_cmds[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
204 struct nop_cmd_struct __iomem *nop_cmds[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
206 int nop_point, num_recv_buffs;
207 char __iomem *xmit_cbuffs[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
208 int xmit_count, xmit_last;
211 /* wait for command with timeout: */
212 static void wait_for_scb_cmd(struct net_device *dev)
214 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
216 for (i = 0; i < 16384; i++) {
217 if (readb(&p->scb->cmd_cuc) == 0)
221 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: scb_cmd timed out: %04x,%04x .. disabling i82586!!\n",
222 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->cmd_cuc), readb(&p->scb->cus));
231 static void wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(struct net_device *dev)
233 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
235 for (i = 0; i < 16384; i++) {
236 if (readb(&p->scb->cmd_ruc) == 0)
240 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: scb_cmd (ruc) timed out: %04x,%04x .. disabling i82586!!\n",
241 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->cmd_ruc),
242 readb(&p->scb->rus));
251 static void wait_for_stat_compl(void __iomem *p)
253 struct nop_cmd_struct __iomem *addr = p;
255 for (i = 0; i < 32767; i++) {
256 if (readw(&((addr)->cmd_status)) & STAT_COMPL)
262 /**********************************************
265 static int ni52_close(struct net_device *dev)
267 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
268 ni_reset586(); /* the hard way to stop the receiver */
269 netif_stop_queue(dev);
273 /**********************************************
276 static int ni52_open(struct net_device *dev)
286 ret = request_irq(dev->irq, ni52_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev);
291 netif_start_queue(dev);
292 return 0; /* most done by init */
295 static int check_iscp(struct net_device *dev, void __iomem *addr)
297 struct iscp_struct __iomem *iscp = addr;
298 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
299 memset_io(iscp, 0, sizeof(struct iscp_struct));
301 writel(make24(iscp), &p->scp->iscp);
302 writeb(1, &iscp->busy);
306 mdelay(32); /* wait a while... */
307 /* i82586 clears 'busy' after successful init */
308 if (readb(&iscp->busy))
313 /**********************************************
314 * Check to see if there's an 82586 out there.
316 static int check586(struct net_device *dev, unsigned size)
318 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
321 p->mapped = ioremap(dev->mem_start, size);
325 p->base = p->mapped + size - 0x01000000;
326 p->memtop = p->mapped + size;
327 p->scp = (struct scp_struct __iomem *)(p->base + SCP_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
328 p->scb = (struct scb_struct __iomem *) p->mapped;
329 p->iscp = (struct iscp_struct __iomem *)p->scp - 1;
330 memset_io(p->scp, 0, sizeof(struct scp_struct));
331 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct scp_struct); i++)
332 /* memory was writeable? */
333 if (readb((char __iomem *)p->scp + i))
335 writeb(SYSBUSVAL, &p->scp->sysbus); /* 1 = 8Bit-Bus, 0 = 16 Bit */
336 if (readb(&p->scp->sysbus) != SYSBUSVAL)
339 if (!check_iscp(dev, p->mapped))
341 if (!check_iscp(dev, p->iscp))
349 /******************************************************************
350 * set iscp at the right place, called by ni52_probe1 and open586.
352 static void alloc586(struct net_device *dev)
354 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
359 memset_io(p->iscp, 0, sizeof(struct iscp_struct));
360 memset_io(p->scp , 0, sizeof(struct scp_struct));
362 writel(make24(p->iscp), &p->scp->iscp);
363 writeb(SYSBUSVAL, &p->scp->sysbus);
364 writew(make16(p->scb), &p->iscp->scb_offset);
366 writeb(1, &p->iscp->busy);
372 if (readb(&p->iscp->busy))
373 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Init-Problems (alloc).\n", dev->name);
377 memset_io(p->scb, 0, sizeof(struct scb_struct));
380 /* set: io,irq,memstart,memend or set it when calling insmod */
382 static int io = 0x300;
383 static long memstart; /* e.g 0xd0000 */
384 static long memend; /* e.g 0xd4000 */
386 /**********************************************
387 * probe the ni5210-card
389 struct net_device * __init ni52_probe(int unit)
391 struct net_device *dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct priv));
392 static int ports[] = {0x300, 0x280, 0x360 , 0x320 , 0x340, 0};
398 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
400 p = netdev_priv(dev);
403 sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
404 netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
407 memstart = dev->mem_start;
408 memend = dev->mem_end;
411 if (io > 0x1ff) { /* Check a single specified location. */
412 err = ni52_probe1(dev, io);
413 } else if (io > 0) { /* Don't probe at all. */
416 for (port = ports; *port && ni52_probe1(dev, *port) ; port++)
421 for (io = 0x200; io < 0x400 && ni52_probe1(dev, io); io += 8)
431 err = register_netdev(dev);
437 release_region(dev->base_addr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE);
443 static const struct net_device_ops ni52_netdev_ops = {
444 .ndo_open = ni52_open,
445 .ndo_stop = ni52_close,
446 .ndo_get_stats = ni52_get_stats,
447 .ndo_tx_timeout = ni52_timeout,
448 .ndo_start_xmit = ni52_send_packet,
449 .ndo_set_multicast_list = set_multicast_list,
450 .ndo_change_mtu = eth_change_mtu,
451 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
452 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
455 static int __init ni52_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr)
458 struct priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
460 dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
462 dev->mem_start = memstart;
463 dev->mem_end = memend;
465 spin_lock_init(&priv->spinlock);
467 if (!request_region(ioaddr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE, DRV_NAME))
470 if (!(inb(ioaddr+NI52_MAGIC1) == NI52_MAGICVAL1) ||
471 !(inb(ioaddr+NI52_MAGIC2) == NI52_MAGICVAL2)) {
476 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
477 dev->dev_addr[i] = inb(dev->base_addr+i);
479 if (dev->dev_addr[0] != NI52_ADDR0 || dev->dev_addr[1] != NI52_ADDR1 ||
480 dev->dev_addr[2] != NI52_ADDR2) {
485 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: NI5210 found at %#3lx, ",
486 dev->name, dev->base_addr);
489 * check (or search) IO-Memory, 8K and 16K
492 size = dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start;
493 if (size != 0x2000 && size != 0x4000) {
495 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Invalid memory size %d. Allowed is 0x2000 or 0x4000 bytes.\n", dev->name, size);
499 if (!check586(dev, size)) {
500 printk(KERN_ERR "?memcheck, Can't find memory at 0x%lx with size %d!\n", dev->mem_start, size);
505 if (dev->mem_start != 0) {
506 /* no auto-mem-probe */
507 size = 0x4000; /* check for 16K mem */
508 if (!check586(dev, size)) {
509 size = 0x2000; /* check for 8K mem */
510 if (!check586(dev, size)) {
511 printk(KERN_ERR "?memprobe, Can't find memory at 0x%lx!\n", dev->mem_start);
517 static const unsigned long memaddrs[] = {
518 0xc8000, 0xca000, 0xcc000, 0xce000, 0xd0000, 0xd2000,
519 0xd4000, 0xd6000, 0xd8000, 0xda000, 0xdc000, 0
523 printk(KERN_ERR "?memprobe, Can't find io-memory!\n");
527 dev->mem_start = memaddrs[i];
528 size = 0x2000; /* check for 8K mem */
529 if (check586(dev, size))
532 size = 0x4000; /* check for 16K mem */
533 if (check586(dev, size))
538 /* set mem_end showed by 'ifconfig' */
539 dev->mem_end = dev->mem_start + size;
544 /* set number of receive-buffs according to memsize */
546 priv->num_recv_buffs = NUM_RECV_BUFFS_8;
548 priv->num_recv_buffs = NUM_RECV_BUFFS_16;
550 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Memaddr: 0x%lx, Memsize: %d, ",
551 dev->mem_start, size);
554 unsigned long irq_mask;
556 irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
561 dev->irq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
563 printk("?autoirq, Failed to detect IRQ line!\n");
565 iounmap(priv->mapped);
568 printk("IRQ %d (autodetected).\n", dev->irq);
572 printk("IRQ %d (assigned and not checked!).\n", dev->irq);
575 dev->netdev_ops = &ni52_netdev_ops;
576 dev->watchdog_timeo = HZ/20;
580 release_region(ioaddr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE);
584 /**********************************************
585 * init the chip (ni52-interrupt should be disabled?!)
586 * needs a correct 'allocated' memory
589 static int init586(struct net_device *dev)
593 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
594 struct configure_cmd_struct __iomem *cfg_cmd;
595 struct iasetup_cmd_struct __iomem *ias_cmd;
596 struct tdr_cmd_struct __iomem *tdr_cmd;
597 struct mcsetup_cmd_struct __iomem *mc_cmd;
598 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
599 int num_addrs = netdev_mc_count(dev);
603 cfg_cmd = ptr; /* configure-command */
604 writew(0, &cfg_cmd->cmd_status);
605 writew(CMD_CONFIGURE | CMD_LAST, &cfg_cmd->cmd_cmd);
606 writew(0xFFFF, &cfg_cmd->cmd_link);
608 /* number of cfg bytes */
609 writeb(0x0a, &cfg_cmd->byte_cnt);
610 /* fifo-limit (8=tx:32/rx:64) */
611 writeb(fifo, &cfg_cmd->fifo);
612 /* hold or discard bad recv frames (bit 7) */
613 writeb(0x40, &cfg_cmd->sav_bf);
614 /* addr_len |!src_insert |pre-len |loopback */
615 writeb(0x2e, &cfg_cmd->adr_len);
616 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd->priority);
617 writeb(0x60, &cfg_cmd->ifs);
618 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd->time_low);
619 writeb(0xf2, &cfg_cmd->time_high);
620 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd->promisc);
621 if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
622 int len = ((char __iomem *)p->iscp - (char __iomem *)ptr - 8) / 6;
623 if (num_addrs > len) {
624 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: switching to promisc. mode\n",
626 writeb(0x01, &cfg_cmd->promisc);
629 if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
630 writeb(0x01, &cfg_cmd->promisc);
631 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd->carr_coll);
632 writew(make16(cfg_cmd), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
633 writeb(0, &p->scb->cmd_ruc);
635 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc); /* cmd.-unit start */
638 wait_for_stat_compl(cfg_cmd);
640 if ((readw(&cfg_cmd->cmd_status) & (STAT_OK|STAT_COMPL)) !=
641 (STAT_COMPL|STAT_OK)) {
642 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: configure command failed: %x\n",
643 dev->name, readw(&cfg_cmd->cmd_status));
648 * individual address setup
653 writew(0, &ias_cmd->cmd_status);
654 writew(CMD_IASETUP | CMD_LAST, &ias_cmd->cmd_cmd);
655 writew(0xffff, &ias_cmd->cmd_link);
657 memcpy_toio(&ias_cmd->iaddr, (char *)dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
659 writew(make16(ias_cmd), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
661 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc); /* cmd.-unit start */
664 wait_for_stat_compl(ias_cmd);
666 if ((readw(&ias_cmd->cmd_status) & (STAT_OK|STAT_COMPL)) !=
667 (STAT_OK|STAT_COMPL)) {
668 printk(KERN_ERR "%s (ni52): individual address setup command failed: %04x\n", dev->name, readw(&ias_cmd->cmd_status));
673 * TDR, wire check .. e.g. no resistor e.t.c
678 writew(0, &tdr_cmd->cmd_status);
679 writew(CMD_TDR | CMD_LAST, &tdr_cmd->cmd_cmd);
680 writew(0xffff, &tdr_cmd->cmd_link);
681 writew(0, &tdr_cmd->status);
683 writew(make16(tdr_cmd), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
684 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc); /* cmd.-unit start */
687 wait_for_stat_compl(tdr_cmd);
689 if (!(readw(&tdr_cmd->cmd_status) & STAT_COMPL))
690 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Problems while running the TDR.\n",
694 result = readw(&tdr_cmd->status);
695 writeb(readb(&p->scb->cus) & STAT_MASK, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
696 ni_attn586(); /* ack the interrupts */
698 if (result & TDR_LNK_OK)
700 else if (result & TDR_XCVR_PRB)
701 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: TDR: Transceiver problem. Check the cable(s)!\n",
703 else if (result & TDR_ET_OPN)
704 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: TDR: No correct termination %d clocks away.\n",
705 dev->name, result & TDR_TIMEMASK);
706 else if (result & TDR_ET_SRT) {
707 /* time == 0 -> strange :-) */
708 if (result & TDR_TIMEMASK)
709 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: TDR: Detected a short circuit %d clocks away.\n",
710 dev->name, result & TDR_TIMEMASK);
712 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: TDR: Unknown status %04x\n",
719 if (num_addrs && !(dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
721 writew(0, &mc_cmd->cmd_status);
722 writew(CMD_MCSETUP | CMD_LAST, &mc_cmd->cmd_cmd);
723 writew(0xffff, &mc_cmd->cmd_link);
724 writew(num_addrs * 6, &mc_cmd->mc_cnt);
727 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(dmi, dev)
728 memcpy_toio(mc_cmd->mc_list[i++], dmi->dmi_addr, 6);
730 writew(make16(mc_cmd), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
731 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
734 wait_for_stat_compl(mc_cmd);
736 if ((readw(&mc_cmd->cmd_status) & (STAT_COMPL|STAT_OK))
737 != (STAT_COMPL|STAT_OK))
738 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Can't apply multicast-address-list.\n", dev->name);
742 * alloc nop/xmit-cmds
744 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
745 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
746 p->nop_cmds[i] = ptr;
747 writew(CMD_NOP, &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_cmd);
748 writew(0, &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_status);
749 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[i]), &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_link);
750 ptr = ptr + sizeof(struct nop_cmd_struct);
753 for (i = 0; i < NUM_XMIT_BUFFS; i++) {
754 p->nop_cmds[i] = ptr;
755 writew(CMD_NOP, &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_cmd);
756 writew(0, &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_status);
757 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[i]), &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_link);
758 ptr = ptr + sizeof(struct nop_cmd_struct);
762 ptr = alloc_rfa(dev, ptr); /* init receive-frame-area */
765 * alloc xmit-buffs / init xmit_cmds
767 for (i = 0; i < NUM_XMIT_BUFFS; i++) {
768 /* Transmit cmd/buff 0 */
769 p->xmit_cmds[i] = ptr;
770 ptr = ptr + sizeof(struct transmit_cmd_struct);
771 p->xmit_cbuffs[i] = ptr; /* char-buffs */
772 ptr = ptr + XMIT_BUFF_SIZE;
773 p->xmit_buffs[i] = ptr; /* TBD */
774 ptr = ptr + sizeof(struct tbd_struct);
775 if ((void __iomem *)ptr > (void __iomem *)p->iscp) {
776 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: not enough shared-mem for your configuration!\n",
780 memset_io(p->xmit_cmds[i], 0,
781 sizeof(struct transmit_cmd_struct));
782 memset_io(p->xmit_buffs[i], 0,
783 sizeof(struct tbd_struct));
784 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[(i+1)%NUM_XMIT_BUFFS]),
785 &p->xmit_cmds[i]->cmd_link);
786 writew(STAT_COMPL, &p->xmit_cmds[i]->cmd_status);
787 writew(CMD_XMIT|CMD_INT, &p->xmit_cmds[i]->cmd_cmd);
788 writew(make16(p->xmit_buffs[i]), &p->xmit_cmds[i]->tbd_offset);
789 writew(0xffff, &p->xmit_buffs[i]->next);
790 writel(make24(p->xmit_cbuffs[i]), &p->xmit_buffs[i]->buffer);
795 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
800 * 'start transmitter'
802 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
803 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[0]), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
804 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
806 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
808 writew(make16(p->xmit_cmds[0]), &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_link);
809 writew(CMD_XMIT | CMD_SUSPEND | CMD_INT, &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_cmd);
815 writeb(readb(&p->scb->cus) & STAT_MASK, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
824 /******************************************************
825 * This is a helper routine for ni52_rnr_int() and init586().
826 * It sets up the Receive Frame Area (RFA).
829 static void __iomem *alloc_rfa(struct net_device *dev, void __iomem *ptr)
831 struct rfd_struct __iomem *rfd = ptr;
832 struct rbd_struct __iomem *rbd;
834 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
837 sizeof(struct rfd_struct) * (p->num_recv_buffs + rfdadd));
840 for (i = 0; i < (p->num_recv_buffs + rfdadd); i++) {
841 writew(make16(rfd + (i+1) % (p->num_recv_buffs+rfdadd)),
843 writew(0xffff, &rfd[i].rbd_offset);
846 writeb(RFD_SUSP, &rfd[p->num_recv_buffs-1+rfdadd].last);
848 ptr = rfd + (p->num_recv_buffs + rfdadd);
851 ptr = rbd + p->num_recv_buffs;
853 /* clr descriptors */
854 memset_io(rbd, 0, sizeof(struct rbd_struct) * (p->num_recv_buffs));
856 for (i = 0; i < p->num_recv_buffs; i++) {
857 writew(make16(rbd + (i+1) % p->num_recv_buffs), &rbd[i].next);
858 writew(RECV_BUFF_SIZE, &rbd[i].size);
859 writel(make24(ptr), &rbd[i].buffer);
860 ptr = ptr + RECV_BUFF_SIZE;
862 p->rfd_top = p->rfd_first;
863 p->rfd_last = p->rfd_first + (p->num_recv_buffs - 1 + rfdadd);
865 writew(make16(p->rfd_first), &p->scb->rfa_offset);
866 writew(make16(rbd), &p->rfd_first->rbd_offset);
872 /**************************************************
873 * Interrupt Handler ...
876 static irqreturn_t ni52_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
878 struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
883 p = netdev_priv(dev);
888 spin_lock(&p->spinlock);
890 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev); /* wait for last command */
892 while ((stat = readb(&p->scb->cus) & STAT_MASK)) {
893 writeb(stat, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
896 if (stat & STAT_FR) /* received a frame */
899 if (stat & STAT_RNR) { /* RU went 'not ready' */
901 if (readb(&p->scb->rus) & RU_SUSPEND) {
902 /* special case: RU_SUSPEND */
903 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
904 writeb(RUC_RESUME, &p->scb->cmd_ruc);
906 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev);
908 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Receiver-Unit went 'NOT READY': %04x/%02x.\n",
909 dev->name, stat, readb(&p->scb->rus));
914 /* Command with I-bit set complete */
918 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
919 if (stat & STAT_CNA) { /* CU went 'not ready' */
920 if (netif_running(dev))
921 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: oops! CU has left active state. stat: %04x/%02x.\n",
922 dev->name, stat, readb(&p->scb->cus));
929 /* Wait for ack. (ni52_xmt_int can be faster than ack!!) */
930 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
931 if (readb(&p->scb->cmd_cuc)) { /* timed out? */
932 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Acknowledge timed out.\n",
938 spin_unlock(&p->spinlock);
945 /*******************************************************
949 static void ni52_rcv_int(struct net_device *dev)
952 unsigned short totlen;
954 struct rbd_struct __iomem *rbd;
955 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
960 for (; (status = readb(&p->rfd_top->stat_high)) & RFD_COMPL;) {
961 rbd = make32(readw(&p->rfd_top->rbd_offset));
962 if (status & RFD_OK) { /* frame received without error? */
963 totlen = readw(&rbd->status);
964 if (totlen & RBD_LAST) {
965 /* the first and the last buffer? */
966 totlen &= RBD_MASK; /* length of this frame */
967 writew(0x00, &rbd->status);
968 skb = (struct sk_buff *)dev_alloc_skb(totlen+2);
971 skb_put(skb, totlen);
972 memcpy_fromio(skb->data, p->base + readl(&rbd->buffer), totlen);
973 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
975 p->stats.rx_packets++;
976 p->stats.rx_bytes += totlen;
978 p->stats.rx_dropped++;
981 /* free all RBD's until RBD_LAST is set */
983 while (!((rstat = readw(&rbd->status)) & RBD_LAST)) {
984 totlen += rstat & RBD_MASK;
986 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Whoops .. no end mark in RBD list\n", dev->name);
989 writew(0, &rbd->status);
990 rbd = make32(readw(&rbd->next));
992 totlen += rstat & RBD_MASK;
993 writew(0, &rbd->status);
994 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: received oversized frame! length: %d\n",
996 p->stats.rx_dropped++;
998 } else {/* frame !(ok), only with 'save-bad-frames' */
999 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: oops! rfd-error-status: %04x\n",
1001 p->stats.rx_errors++;
1003 writeb(0, &p->rfd_top->stat_high);
1004 writeb(RFD_SUSP, &p->rfd_top->last); /* maybe exchange by RFD_LAST */
1005 writew(0xffff, &p->rfd_top->rbd_offset);
1006 writeb(0, &p->rfd_last->last); /* delete RFD_SUSP */
1007 p->rfd_last = p->rfd_top;
1008 p->rfd_top = make32(readw(&p->rfd_top->next)); /* step to next RFD */
1009 writew(make16(p->rfd_top), &p->scb->rfa_offset);
1012 printk("%d", cnt++);
1015 if (automatic_resume) {
1016 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1017 writeb(RUC_RESUME, &p->scb->cmd_ruc);
1019 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev);
1025 for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
1026 if (p->rfd_top->status)
1030 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: RU hasn't fetched next RFD (not busy/complete)\n", dev->name);
1038 /**********************************************************
1039 * handle 'Receiver went not ready'.
1042 static void ni52_rnr_int(struct net_device *dev)
1044 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
1046 p->stats.rx_errors++;
1048 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev); /* wait for the last cmd, WAIT_4_FULLSTAT?? */
1049 writeb(RUC_ABORT, &p->scb->cmd_ruc); /* usually the RU is in the 'no resource'-state .. abort it now. */
1051 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev); /* wait for accept cmd. */
1053 alloc_rfa(dev, p->rfd_first);
1054 /* maybe add a check here, before restarting the RU */
1055 startrecv586(dev); /* restart RU */
1057 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Receive-Unit restarted. Status: %04x\n",
1058 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->rus));
1062 /**********************************************************
1063 * handle xmit - interrupt
1066 static void ni52_xmt_int(struct net_device *dev)
1069 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
1074 status = readw(&p->xmit_cmds[p->xmit_last]->cmd_status);
1075 if (!(status & STAT_COMPL))
1076 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: strange .. xmit-int without a 'COMPLETE'\n", dev->name);
1078 if (status & STAT_OK) {
1079 p->stats.tx_packets++;
1080 p->stats.collisions += (status & TCMD_MAXCOLLMASK);
1082 p->stats.tx_errors++;
1083 if (status & TCMD_LATECOLL) {
1084 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: late collision detected.\n",
1086 p->stats.collisions++;
1087 } else if (status & TCMD_NOCARRIER) {
1088 p->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1089 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no carrier detected.\n",
1091 } else if (status & TCMD_LOSTCTS)
1092 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: loss of CTS detected.\n",
1094 else if (status & TCMD_UNDERRUN) {
1095 p->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1096 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA underrun detected.\n",
1098 } else if (status & TCMD_MAXCOLL) {
1099 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Max. collisions exceeded.\n",
1101 p->stats.collisions += 16;
1104 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS > 1)
1105 if ((++p->xmit_last) == NUM_XMIT_BUFFS)
1108 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1111 /***********************************************************
1112 * (re)start the receiver
1115 static void startrecv586(struct net_device *dev)
1117 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
1119 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1120 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev);
1121 writew(make16(p->rfd_first), &p->scb->rfa_offset);
1122 writeb(RUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_ruc);
1123 ni_attn586(); /* start cmd. */
1124 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev);
1125 /* wait for accept cmd. (no timeout!!) */
1128 static void ni52_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
1130 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
1131 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1132 if (readb(&p->scb->cus) & CU_ACTIVE) { /* COMMAND-UNIT active? */
1133 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1135 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: strange ... timeout with CU active?!?\n",
1137 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: X0: %04x N0: %04x N1: %04x %d\n",
1138 dev->name, (int)p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status,
1139 readw(&p->nop_cmds[0]->cmd_status),
1140 readw(&p->nop_cmds[1]->cmd_status),
1143 writeb(CUC_ABORT, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
1145 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1146 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[p->nop_point]), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
1147 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
1149 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1150 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1156 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: xmitter timed out, try to restart! stat: %02x\n",
1157 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->cus));
1158 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: command-stats: %04x %04x\n",
1160 readw(&p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status),
1161 readw(&p->xmit_cmds[1]->cmd_status));
1162 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: check, whether you set the right interrupt number!\n",
1168 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1171 /******************************************************
1175 static netdev_tx_t ni52_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
1176 struct net_device *dev)
1179 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1182 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
1184 if (skb->len > XMIT_BUFF_SIZE) {
1185 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Sorry, max. framelength is %d bytes. The length of your frame is %d bytes.\n", dev->name, XMIT_BUFF_SIZE, skb->len);
1186 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1189 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1191 memcpy_toio(p->xmit_cbuffs[p->xmit_count], skb->data, skb->len);
1193 if (len < ETH_ZLEN) {
1195 memset_io(p->xmit_cbuffs[p->xmit_count]+skb->len, 0,
1199 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
1200 # ifdef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1203 if (readb(&p->scb->cus) & CU_ACTIVE) {
1204 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Hmmm .. CU is still running and we wanna send a new packet.\n", dev->name);
1205 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: stat: %04x %04x\n",
1206 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->cus),
1207 readw(&p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status));
1210 writew(TBD_LAST | len, &p->xmit_buffs[0]->size);
1211 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1212 writew(0, &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status);
1213 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1214 if ((readb(&p->scb->cus) & CU_STATUS) == CU_SUSPEND)
1215 writeb(CUC_RESUME, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
1217 writew(make16(p->xmit_cmds[0]), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
1218 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
1221 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1224 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1225 /* test it, because CU sometimes doesn't start immediately */
1226 if (readb(&p->scb->cus) & CU_ACTIVE)
1228 if (readw(&p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status))
1231 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't start transmit-command.\n", dev->name);
1234 next_nop = (p->nop_point + 1) & 0x1;
1235 writew(TBD_LAST | len, &p->xmit_buffs[0]->size);
1236 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[next_nop]), &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_link);
1237 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[next_nop]),
1238 &p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_link);
1239 writew(0, &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status);
1240 writew(0, &p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_status);
1242 writew(make16(p->xmit_cmds[0]), &p->nop_cmds[p->nop_point]->cmd_link);
1243 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1244 p->nop_point = next_nop;
1248 writew(TBD_LAST | len, &p->xmit_buffs[p->xmit_count]->size);
1249 next_nop = p->xmit_count + 1
1250 if (next_nop == NUM_XMIT_BUFFS)
1252 writew(0, &p->xmit_cmds[p->xmit_count]->cmd_status);
1253 /* linkpointer of xmit-command already points to next nop cmd */
1254 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[next_nop]),
1255 &p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_link);
1256 writew(0, &p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_status);
1257 writew(make16(p->xmit_cmds[p->xmit_count]),
1258 &p->nop_cmds[p->xmit_count]->cmd_link);
1259 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1260 p->xmit_count = next_nop;
1262 unsigned long flags;
1263 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->spinlock);
1264 if (p->xmit_count != p->xmit_last)
1265 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1266 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->spinlock);
1270 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1273 /*******************************************
1274 * Someone wanna have the statistics
1277 static struct net_device_stats *ni52_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1279 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);
1280 unsigned short crc, aln, rsc, ovrn;
1282 /* Get error-statistics from the ni82586 */
1283 crc = readw(&p->scb->crc_errs);
1284 writew(0, &p->scb->crc_errs);
1285 aln = readw(&p->scb->aln_errs);
1286 writew(0, &p->scb->aln_errs);
1287 rsc = readw(&p->scb->rsc_errs);
1288 writew(0, &p->scb->rsc_errs);
1289 ovrn = readw(&p->scb->ovrn_errs);
1290 writew(0, &p->scb->ovrn_errs);
1292 p->stats.rx_crc_errors += crc;
1293 p->stats.rx_fifo_errors += ovrn;
1294 p->stats.rx_frame_errors += aln;
1295 p->stats.rx_dropped += rsc;
1300 /********************************************************
1304 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1306 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1312 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1316 static struct net_device *dev_ni52;
1318 module_param(io, int, 0);
1319 module_param(irq, int, 0);
1320 module_param(memstart, long, 0);
1321 module_param(memend, long, 0);
1322 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "NI5210 I/O base address,required");
1323 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "NI5210 IRQ number,required");
1324 MODULE_PARM_DESC(memstart, "NI5210 memory base address,required");
1325 MODULE_PARM_DESC(memend, "NI5210 memory end address,required");
1327 int __init init_module(void)
1329 if (io <= 0x0 || !memend || !memstart || irq < 2) {
1330 printk(KERN_ERR "ni52: Autoprobing not allowed for modules.\n");
1331 printk(KERN_ERR "ni52: Set symbols 'io' 'irq' 'memstart' and 'memend'\n");
1334 dev_ni52 = ni52_probe(-1);
1335 if (IS_ERR(dev_ni52))
1336 return PTR_ERR(dev_ni52);
1340 void __exit cleanup_module(void)
1342 struct priv *p = netdev_priv(dev_ni52);
1343 unregister_netdev(dev_ni52);
1345 release_region(dev_ni52->base_addr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE);
1346 free_netdev(dev_ni52);
1350 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");