2 * VXLAN: Virtual eXtensible Local Area Network
4 * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Vyatta Inc.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/rculist.h>
20 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
23 #include <linux/udp.h>
24 #include <linux/igmp.h>
25 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
27 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
28 #include <linux/hash.h>
29 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
31 #include <net/ndisc.h>
33 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
36 #include <net/udp_tunnel.h>
37 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
38 #include <net/route.h>
39 #include <net/dsfield.h>
40 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
41 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
42 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
43 #include <net/vxlan.h>
44 #include <net/protocol.h>
45 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
47 #include <net/addrconf.h>
48 #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
49 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
52 #define VXLAN_VERSION "0.1"
54 #define PORT_HASH_BITS 8
55 #define PORT_HASH_SIZE (1<<PORT_HASH_BITS)
56 #define VNI_HASH_BITS 10
57 #define VNI_HASH_SIZE (1<<VNI_HASH_BITS)
58 #define FDB_HASH_BITS 8
59 #define FDB_HASH_SIZE (1<<FDB_HASH_BITS)
60 #define FDB_AGE_DEFAULT 300 /* 5 min */
61 #define FDB_AGE_INTERVAL (10 * HZ) /* rescan interval */
63 #define VXLAN_N_VID (1u << 24)
64 #define VXLAN_VID_MASK (VXLAN_N_VID - 1)
65 #define VXLAN_HLEN (sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct vxlanhdr))
67 #define VXLAN_FLAGS 0x08000000 /* struct vxlanhdr.vx_flags required value. */
69 /* VXLAN protocol header */
75 /* UDP port for VXLAN traffic.
76 * The IANA assigned port is 4789, but the Linux default is 8472
77 * for compatibility with early adopters.
79 static unsigned short vxlan_port __read_mostly = 8472;
80 module_param_named(udp_port, vxlan_port, ushort, 0444);
81 MODULE_PARM_DESC(udp_port, "Destination UDP port");
83 static bool log_ecn_error = true;
84 module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644);
85 MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN");
87 static int vxlan_net_id;
89 static const u8 all_zeros_mac[ETH_ALEN];
91 /* per-network namespace private data for this module */
93 struct list_head vxlan_list;
94 struct hlist_head sock_list[PORT_HASH_SIZE];
99 struct sockaddr_in sin;
100 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
105 union vxlan_addr remote_ip;
109 struct list_head list;
113 /* Forwarding table entry */
115 struct hlist_node hlist; /* linked list of entries */
117 unsigned long updated; /* jiffies */
119 struct list_head remotes;
120 u16 state; /* see ndm_state */
121 u8 flags; /* see ndm_flags */
122 u8 eth_addr[ETH_ALEN];
125 /* Pseudo network device */
127 struct hlist_node hlist; /* vni hash table */
128 struct list_head next; /* vxlan's per namespace list */
129 struct vxlan_sock *vn_sock; /* listening socket */
130 struct net_device *dev;
131 struct net *net; /* netns for packet i/o */
132 struct vxlan_rdst default_dst; /* default destination */
133 union vxlan_addr saddr; /* source address */
135 __u16 port_min; /* source port range */
137 __u8 tos; /* TOS override */
139 u32 flags; /* VXLAN_F_* in vxlan.h */
141 struct work_struct sock_work;
142 struct work_struct igmp_join;
143 struct work_struct igmp_leave;
145 unsigned long age_interval;
146 struct timer_list age_timer;
147 spinlock_t hash_lock;
148 unsigned int addrcnt;
149 unsigned int addrmax;
151 struct hlist_head fdb_head[FDB_HASH_SIZE];
154 /* salt for hash table */
155 static u32 vxlan_salt __read_mostly;
156 static struct workqueue_struct *vxlan_wq;
158 static void vxlan_sock_work(struct work_struct *work);
160 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
162 bool vxlan_addr_equal(const union vxlan_addr *a, const union vxlan_addr *b)
164 if (a->sa.sa_family != b->sa.sa_family)
166 if (a->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
167 return ipv6_addr_equal(&a->sin6.sin6_addr, &b->sin6.sin6_addr);
169 return a->sin.sin_addr.s_addr == b->sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
172 static inline bool vxlan_addr_any(const union vxlan_addr *ipa)
174 if (ipa->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
175 return ipv6_addr_any(&ipa->sin6.sin6_addr);
177 return ipa->sin.sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY);
180 static inline bool vxlan_addr_multicast(const union vxlan_addr *ipa)
182 if (ipa->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
183 return ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&ipa->sin6.sin6_addr);
185 return IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ipa->sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
188 static int vxlan_nla_get_addr(union vxlan_addr *ip, struct nlattr *nla)
190 if (nla_len(nla) >= sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
191 nla_memcpy(&ip->sin6.sin6_addr, nla, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
192 ip->sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
194 } else if (nla_len(nla) >= sizeof(__be32)) {
195 ip->sin.sin_addr.s_addr = nla_get_be32(nla);
196 ip->sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
199 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
203 static int vxlan_nla_put_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr,
204 const union vxlan_addr *ip)
206 if (ip->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
207 return nla_put(skb, attr, sizeof(struct in6_addr), &ip->sin6.sin6_addr);
209 return nla_put_be32(skb, attr, ip->sin.sin_addr.s_addr);
212 #else /* !CONFIG_IPV6 */
215 bool vxlan_addr_equal(const union vxlan_addr *a, const union vxlan_addr *b)
217 return a->sin.sin_addr.s_addr == b->sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
220 static inline bool vxlan_addr_any(const union vxlan_addr *ipa)
222 return ipa->sin.sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY);
225 static inline bool vxlan_addr_multicast(const union vxlan_addr *ipa)
227 return IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ipa->sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
230 static int vxlan_nla_get_addr(union vxlan_addr *ip, struct nlattr *nla)
232 if (nla_len(nla) >= sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
233 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
234 } else if (nla_len(nla) >= sizeof(__be32)) {
235 ip->sin.sin_addr.s_addr = nla_get_be32(nla);
236 ip->sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
239 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
243 static int vxlan_nla_put_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr,
244 const union vxlan_addr *ip)
246 return nla_put_be32(skb, attr, ip->sin.sin_addr.s_addr);
250 /* Virtual Network hash table head */
251 static inline struct hlist_head *vni_head(struct vxlan_sock *vs, u32 id)
253 return &vs->vni_list[hash_32(id, VNI_HASH_BITS)];
256 /* Socket hash table head */
257 static inline struct hlist_head *vs_head(struct net *net, __be16 port)
259 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id);
261 return &vn->sock_list[hash_32(ntohs(port), PORT_HASH_BITS)];
264 /* First remote destination for a forwarding entry.
265 * Guaranteed to be non-NULL because remotes are never deleted.
267 static inline struct vxlan_rdst *first_remote_rcu(struct vxlan_fdb *fdb)
269 return list_entry_rcu(fdb->remotes.next, struct vxlan_rdst, list);
272 static inline struct vxlan_rdst *first_remote_rtnl(struct vxlan_fdb *fdb)
274 return list_first_entry(&fdb->remotes, struct vxlan_rdst, list);
277 /* Find VXLAN socket based on network namespace and UDP port */
278 static struct vxlan_sock *vxlan_find_sock(struct net *net, __be16 port)
280 struct vxlan_sock *vs;
282 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(vs, vs_head(net, port), hlist) {
283 if (inet_sk(vs->sock->sk)->inet_sport == port)
289 static struct vxlan_dev *vxlan_vs_find_vni(struct vxlan_sock *vs, u32 id)
291 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan;
293 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(vxlan, vni_head(vs, id), hlist) {
294 if (vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni == id)
301 /* Look up VNI in a per net namespace table */
302 static struct vxlan_dev *vxlan_find_vni(struct net *net, u32 id, __be16 port)
304 struct vxlan_sock *vs;
306 vs = vxlan_find_sock(net, port);
310 return vxlan_vs_find_vni(vs, id);
313 /* Fill in neighbour message in skbuff. */
314 static int vxlan_fdb_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct vxlan_dev *vxlan,
315 const struct vxlan_fdb *fdb,
316 u32 portid, u32 seq, int type, unsigned int flags,
317 const struct vxlan_rdst *rdst)
319 unsigned long now = jiffies;
320 struct nda_cacheinfo ci;
321 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
323 bool send_ip, send_eth;
325 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*ndm), flags);
329 ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
330 memset(ndm, 0, sizeof(*ndm));
332 send_eth = send_ip = true;
334 if (type == RTM_GETNEIGH) {
335 ndm->ndm_family = AF_INET;
336 send_ip = !vxlan_addr_any(&rdst->remote_ip);
337 send_eth = !is_zero_ether_addr(fdb->eth_addr);
339 ndm->ndm_family = AF_BRIDGE;
340 ndm->ndm_state = fdb->state;
341 ndm->ndm_ifindex = vxlan->dev->ifindex;
342 ndm->ndm_flags = fdb->flags;
343 ndm->ndm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
345 if (send_eth && nla_put(skb, NDA_LLADDR, ETH_ALEN, &fdb->eth_addr))
346 goto nla_put_failure;
348 if (send_ip && vxlan_nla_put_addr(skb, NDA_DST, &rdst->remote_ip))
349 goto nla_put_failure;
351 if (rdst->remote_port && rdst->remote_port != vxlan->dst_port &&
352 nla_put_be16(skb, NDA_PORT, rdst->remote_port))
353 goto nla_put_failure;
354 if (rdst->remote_vni != vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni &&
355 nla_put_u32(skb, NDA_VNI, rdst->remote_vni))
356 goto nla_put_failure;
357 if (rdst->remote_ifindex &&
358 nla_put_u32(skb, NDA_IFINDEX, rdst->remote_ifindex))
359 goto nla_put_failure;
361 ci.ndm_used = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - fdb->used);
362 ci.ndm_confirmed = 0;
363 ci.ndm_updated = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - fdb->updated);
366 if (nla_put(skb, NDA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci))
367 goto nla_put_failure;
369 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
372 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
376 static inline size_t vxlan_nlmsg_size(void)
378 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ndmsg))
379 + nla_total_size(ETH_ALEN) /* NDA_LLADDR */
380 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) /* NDA_DST */
381 + nla_total_size(sizeof(__be16)) /* NDA_PORT */
382 + nla_total_size(sizeof(__be32)) /* NDA_VNI */
383 + nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) /* NDA_IFINDEX */
384 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nda_cacheinfo));
387 static void vxlan_fdb_notify(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, struct vxlan_fdb *fdb,
388 struct vxlan_rdst *rd, int type)
390 struct net *net = dev_net(vxlan->dev);
394 skb = nlmsg_new(vxlan_nlmsg_size(), GFP_ATOMIC);
398 err = vxlan_fdb_info(skb, vxlan, fdb, 0, 0, type, 0, rd);
400 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in vxlan_nlmsg_size() */
401 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
406 rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
410 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, err);
413 static void vxlan_ip_miss(struct net_device *dev, union vxlan_addr *ipa)
415 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
416 struct vxlan_fdb f = {
419 struct vxlan_rdst remote = {
420 .remote_ip = *ipa, /* goes to NDA_DST */
421 .remote_vni = VXLAN_N_VID,
424 vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, &f, &remote, RTM_GETNEIGH);
427 static void vxlan_fdb_miss(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, const u8 eth_addr[ETH_ALEN])
429 struct vxlan_fdb f = {
432 struct vxlan_rdst remote = { };
434 memcpy(f.eth_addr, eth_addr, ETH_ALEN);
436 vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, &f, &remote, RTM_GETNEIGH);
439 /* Hash Ethernet address */
440 static u32 eth_hash(const unsigned char *addr)
442 u64 value = get_unaligned((u64 *)addr);
444 /* only want 6 bytes */
450 return hash_64(value, FDB_HASH_BITS);
453 /* Hash chain to use given mac address */
454 static inline struct hlist_head *vxlan_fdb_head(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan,
457 return &vxlan->fdb_head[eth_hash(mac)];
460 /* Look up Ethernet address in forwarding table */
461 static struct vxlan_fdb *__vxlan_find_mac(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan,
464 struct hlist_head *head = vxlan_fdb_head(vxlan, mac);
467 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, head, hlist) {
468 if (ether_addr_equal(mac, f->eth_addr))
475 static struct vxlan_fdb *vxlan_find_mac(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan,
480 f = __vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, mac);
487 /* caller should hold vxlan->hash_lock */
488 static struct vxlan_rdst *vxlan_fdb_find_rdst(struct vxlan_fdb *f,
489 union vxlan_addr *ip, __be16 port,
490 __u32 vni, __u32 ifindex)
492 struct vxlan_rdst *rd;
494 list_for_each_entry(rd, &f->remotes, list) {
495 if (vxlan_addr_equal(&rd->remote_ip, ip) &&
496 rd->remote_port == port &&
497 rd->remote_vni == vni &&
498 rd->remote_ifindex == ifindex)
505 /* Replace destination of unicast mac */
506 static int vxlan_fdb_replace(struct vxlan_fdb *f,
507 union vxlan_addr *ip, __be16 port, __u32 vni, __u32 ifindex)
509 struct vxlan_rdst *rd;
511 rd = vxlan_fdb_find_rdst(f, ip, port, vni, ifindex);
515 rd = list_first_entry_or_null(&f->remotes, struct vxlan_rdst, list);
519 rd->remote_port = port;
520 rd->remote_vni = vni;
521 rd->remote_ifindex = ifindex;
525 /* Add/update destinations for multicast */
526 static int vxlan_fdb_append(struct vxlan_fdb *f,
527 union vxlan_addr *ip, __be16 port, __u32 vni,
528 __u32 ifindex, struct vxlan_rdst **rdp)
530 struct vxlan_rdst *rd;
532 rd = vxlan_fdb_find_rdst(f, ip, port, vni, ifindex);
536 rd = kmalloc(sizeof(*rd), GFP_ATOMIC);
540 rd->remote_port = port;
541 rd->remote_vni = vni;
542 rd->remote_ifindex = ifindex;
544 list_add_tail_rcu(&rd->list, &f->remotes);
550 static struct sk_buff **vxlan_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb)
552 struct sk_buff *p, **pp = NULL;
553 struct vxlanhdr *vh, *vh2;
554 struct ethhdr *eh, *eh2;
555 unsigned int hlen, off_vx, off_eth;
556 const struct packet_offload *ptype;
560 off_vx = skb_gro_offset(skb);
561 hlen = off_vx + sizeof(*vh);
562 vh = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off_vx);
563 if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
564 vh = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off_vx);
568 skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(struct vxlanhdr)); /* pull vxlan header */
569 skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, vh, sizeof(struct vxlanhdr));
571 off_eth = skb_gro_offset(skb);
572 hlen = off_eth + sizeof(*eh);
573 eh = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off_eth);
574 if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
575 eh = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off_eth);
582 for (p = *head; p; p = p->next) {
583 if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
586 vh2 = (struct vxlanhdr *)(p->data + off_vx);
587 eh2 = (struct ethhdr *)(p->data + off_eth);
588 if (vh->vx_vni != vh2->vx_vni || compare_ether_header(eh, eh2)) {
589 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
597 ptype = gro_find_receive_by_type(type);
603 skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*eh)); /* pull inner eth header */
604 skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, eh, sizeof(*eh));
605 pp = ptype->callbacks.gro_receive(head, skb);
610 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
615 static int vxlan_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
618 struct packet_offload *ptype;
620 int vxlan_len = sizeof(struct vxlanhdr) + sizeof(struct ethhdr);
623 eh = (struct ethhdr *)(skb->data + nhoff + sizeof(struct vxlanhdr));
627 ptype = gro_find_complete_by_type(type);
629 err = ptype->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff + vxlan_len);
635 /* Notify netdevs that UDP port started listening */
636 static void vxlan_notify_add_rx_port(struct vxlan_sock *vs)
638 struct net_device *dev;
639 struct sock *sk = vs->sock->sk;
640 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
641 sa_family_t sa_family = sk->sk_family;
642 __be16 port = inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport;
645 if (sa_family == AF_INET) {
646 err = udp_add_offload(&vs->udp_offloads);
648 pr_warn("vxlan: udp_add_offload failed with status %d\n", err);
652 for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) {
653 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_add_vxlan_port)
654 dev->netdev_ops->ndo_add_vxlan_port(dev, sa_family,
660 /* Notify netdevs that UDP port is no more listening */
661 static void vxlan_notify_del_rx_port(struct vxlan_sock *vs)
663 struct net_device *dev;
664 struct sock *sk = vs->sock->sk;
665 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
666 sa_family_t sa_family = sk->sk_family;
667 __be16 port = inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport;
670 for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) {
671 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_del_vxlan_port)
672 dev->netdev_ops->ndo_del_vxlan_port(dev, sa_family,
677 if (sa_family == AF_INET)
678 udp_del_offload(&vs->udp_offloads);
681 /* Add new entry to forwarding table -- assumes lock held */
682 static int vxlan_fdb_create(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan,
683 const u8 *mac, union vxlan_addr *ip,
684 __u16 state, __u16 flags,
685 __be16 port, __u32 vni, __u32 ifindex,
688 struct vxlan_rdst *rd = NULL;
692 f = __vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, mac);
694 if (flags & NLM_F_EXCL) {
695 netdev_dbg(vxlan->dev,
696 "lost race to create %pM\n", mac);
699 if (f->state != state) {
701 f->updated = jiffies;
704 if (f->flags != ndm_flags) {
705 f->flags = ndm_flags;
706 f->updated = jiffies;
709 if ((flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)) {
710 /* Only change unicasts */
711 if (!(is_multicast_ether_addr(f->eth_addr) ||
712 is_zero_ether_addr(f->eth_addr))) {
713 int rc = vxlan_fdb_replace(f, ip, port, vni,
722 if ((flags & NLM_F_APPEND) &&
723 (is_multicast_ether_addr(f->eth_addr) ||
724 is_zero_ether_addr(f->eth_addr))) {
725 int rc = vxlan_fdb_append(f, ip, port, vni, ifindex,
733 if (!(flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
736 if (vxlan->addrmax && vxlan->addrcnt >= vxlan->addrmax)
739 /* Disallow replace to add a multicast entry */
740 if ((flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) &&
741 (is_multicast_ether_addr(mac) || is_zero_ether_addr(mac)))
744 netdev_dbg(vxlan->dev, "add %pM -> %pIS\n", mac, ip);
745 f = kmalloc(sizeof(*f), GFP_ATOMIC);
751 f->flags = ndm_flags;
752 f->updated = f->used = jiffies;
753 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&f->remotes);
754 memcpy(f->eth_addr, mac, ETH_ALEN);
756 vxlan_fdb_append(f, ip, port, vni, ifindex, &rd);
759 hlist_add_head_rcu(&f->hlist,
760 vxlan_fdb_head(vxlan, mac));
765 rd = first_remote_rtnl(f);
766 vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, f, rd, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
772 static void vxlan_fdb_free(struct rcu_head *head)
774 struct vxlan_fdb *f = container_of(head, struct vxlan_fdb, rcu);
775 struct vxlan_rdst *rd, *nd;
777 list_for_each_entry_safe(rd, nd, &f->remotes, list)
782 static void vxlan_fdb_destroy(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, struct vxlan_fdb *f)
784 netdev_dbg(vxlan->dev,
785 "delete %pM\n", f->eth_addr);
788 vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, f, first_remote_rtnl(f), RTM_DELNEIGH);
790 hlist_del_rcu(&f->hlist);
791 call_rcu(&f->rcu, vxlan_fdb_free);
794 static int vxlan_fdb_parse(struct nlattr *tb[], struct vxlan_dev *vxlan,
795 union vxlan_addr *ip, __be16 *port, u32 *vni, u32 *ifindex)
797 struct net *net = dev_net(vxlan->dev);
801 err = vxlan_nla_get_addr(ip, tb[NDA_DST]);
805 union vxlan_addr *remote = &vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip;
806 if (remote->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
807 ip->sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
808 ip->sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
809 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
811 ip->sin6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
812 ip->sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
818 if (nla_len(tb[NDA_PORT]) != sizeof(__be16))
820 *port = nla_get_be16(tb[NDA_PORT]);
822 *port = vxlan->dst_port;
826 if (nla_len(tb[NDA_VNI]) != sizeof(u32))
828 *vni = nla_get_u32(tb[NDA_VNI]);
830 *vni = vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni;
833 if (tb[NDA_IFINDEX]) {
834 struct net_device *tdev;
836 if (nla_len(tb[NDA_IFINDEX]) != sizeof(u32))
838 *ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[NDA_IFINDEX]);
839 tdev = __dev_get_by_index(net, *ifindex);
841 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
849 /* Add static entry (via netlink) */
850 static int vxlan_fdb_add(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[],
851 struct net_device *dev,
852 const unsigned char *addr, u16 flags)
854 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
855 /* struct net *net = dev_net(vxlan->dev); */
861 if (!(ndm->ndm_state & (NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_REACHABLE))) {
862 pr_info("RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid state %#x\n",
867 if (tb[NDA_DST] == NULL)
870 err = vxlan_fdb_parse(tb, vxlan, &ip, &port, &vni, &ifindex);
874 if (vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip.sa.sa_family != ip.sa.sa_family)
875 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
877 spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
878 err = vxlan_fdb_create(vxlan, addr, &ip, ndm->ndm_state, flags,
879 port, vni, ifindex, ndm->ndm_flags);
880 spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
885 /* Delete entry (via netlink) */
886 static int vxlan_fdb_delete(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[],
887 struct net_device *dev,
888 const unsigned char *addr)
890 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
892 struct vxlan_rdst *rd = NULL;
898 err = vxlan_fdb_parse(tb, vxlan, &ip, &port, &vni, &ifindex);
904 spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
905 f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, addr);
909 if (!vxlan_addr_any(&ip)) {
910 rd = vxlan_fdb_find_rdst(f, &ip, port, vni, ifindex);
917 /* remove a destination if it's not the only one on the list,
918 * otherwise destroy the fdb entry
920 if (rd && !list_is_singular(&f->remotes)) {
921 list_del_rcu(&rd->list);
922 vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, f, rd, RTM_DELNEIGH);
927 vxlan_fdb_destroy(vxlan, f);
930 spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
935 /* Dump forwarding table */
936 static int vxlan_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
937 struct net_device *dev,
938 struct net_device *filter_dev, int idx)
940 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
943 for (h = 0; h < FDB_HASH_SIZE; ++h) {
947 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, &vxlan->fdb_head[h], hlist) {
948 struct vxlan_rdst *rd;
950 if (idx < cb->args[0])
953 list_for_each_entry_rcu(rd, &f->remotes, list) {
954 err = vxlan_fdb_info(skb, vxlan, f,
955 NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
970 /* Watch incoming packets to learn mapping between Ethernet address
971 * and Tunnel endpoint.
972 * Return true if packet is bogus and should be droppped.
974 static bool vxlan_snoop(struct net_device *dev,
975 union vxlan_addr *src_ip, const u8 *src_mac)
977 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
980 f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, src_mac);
982 struct vxlan_rdst *rdst = first_remote_rcu(f);
984 if (likely(vxlan_addr_equal(&rdst->remote_ip, src_ip)))
987 /* Don't migrate static entries, drop packets */
988 if (f->state & NUD_NOARP)
993 "%pM migrated from %pIS to %pIS\n",
994 src_mac, &rdst->remote_ip, &src_ip);
996 rdst->remote_ip = *src_ip;
997 f->updated = jiffies;
998 vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, f, rdst, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
1000 /* learned new entry */
1001 spin_lock(&vxlan->hash_lock);
1003 /* close off race between vxlan_flush and incoming packets */
1004 if (netif_running(dev))
1005 vxlan_fdb_create(vxlan, src_mac, src_ip,
1007 NLM_F_EXCL|NLM_F_CREATE,
1009 vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni,
1011 spin_unlock(&vxlan->hash_lock);
1017 /* See if multicast group is already in use by other ID */
1018 static bool vxlan_group_used(struct vxlan_net *vn, struct vxlan_dev *dev)
1020 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan;
1022 /* The vxlan_sock is only used by dev, leaving group has
1023 * no effect on other vxlan devices.
1025 if (atomic_read(&dev->vn_sock->refcnt) == 1)
1028 list_for_each_entry(vxlan, &vn->vxlan_list, next) {
1029 if (!netif_running(vxlan->dev) || vxlan == dev)
1032 if (vxlan->vn_sock != dev->vn_sock)
1035 if (!vxlan_addr_equal(&vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip,
1036 &dev->default_dst.remote_ip))
1039 if (vxlan->default_dst.remote_ifindex !=
1040 dev->default_dst.remote_ifindex)
1049 static void vxlan_sock_hold(struct vxlan_sock *vs)
1051 atomic_inc(&vs->refcnt);
1054 void vxlan_sock_release(struct vxlan_sock *vs)
1056 struct sock *sk = vs->sock->sk;
1057 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1058 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id);
1060 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&vs->refcnt))
1063 spin_lock(&vn->sock_lock);
1064 hlist_del_rcu(&vs->hlist);
1065 rcu_assign_sk_user_data(vs->sock->sk, NULL);
1066 vxlan_notify_del_rx_port(vs);
1067 spin_unlock(&vn->sock_lock);
1069 queue_work(vxlan_wq, &vs->del_work);
1071 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vxlan_sock_release);
1073 /* Callback to update multicast group membership when first VNI on
1074 * multicast asddress is brought up
1075 * Done as workqueue because ip_mc_join_group acquires RTNL.
1077 static void vxlan_igmp_join(struct work_struct *work)
1079 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = container_of(work, struct vxlan_dev, igmp_join);
1080 struct vxlan_sock *vs = vxlan->vn_sock;
1081 struct sock *sk = vs->sock->sk;
1082 union vxlan_addr *ip = &vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip;
1083 int ifindex = vxlan->default_dst.remote_ifindex;
1086 if (ip->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
1087 struct ip_mreqn mreq = {
1088 .imr_multiaddr.s_addr = ip->sin.sin_addr.s_addr,
1089 .imr_ifindex = ifindex,
1092 ip_mc_join_group(sk, &mreq);
1093 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1095 ipv6_stub->ipv6_sock_mc_join(sk, ifindex,
1096 &ip->sin6.sin6_addr);
1101 vxlan_sock_release(vs);
1102 dev_put(vxlan->dev);
1105 /* Inverse of vxlan_igmp_join when last VNI is brought down */
1106 static void vxlan_igmp_leave(struct work_struct *work)
1108 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = container_of(work, struct vxlan_dev, igmp_leave);
1109 struct vxlan_sock *vs = vxlan->vn_sock;
1110 struct sock *sk = vs->sock->sk;
1111 union vxlan_addr *ip = &vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip;
1112 int ifindex = vxlan->default_dst.remote_ifindex;
1115 if (ip->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
1116 struct ip_mreqn mreq = {
1117 .imr_multiaddr.s_addr = ip->sin.sin_addr.s_addr,
1118 .imr_ifindex = ifindex,
1121 ip_mc_leave_group(sk, &mreq);
1122 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1124 ipv6_stub->ipv6_sock_mc_drop(sk, ifindex,
1125 &ip->sin6.sin6_addr);
1131 vxlan_sock_release(vs);
1132 dev_put(vxlan->dev);
1135 /* Callback from net/ipv4/udp.c to receive packets */
1136 static int vxlan_udp_encap_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1138 struct vxlan_sock *vs;
1139 struct vxlanhdr *vxh;
1141 /* Need Vxlan and inner Ethernet header to be present */
1142 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, VXLAN_HLEN))
1145 /* Return packets with reserved bits set */
1146 vxh = (struct vxlanhdr *)(udp_hdr(skb) + 1);
1147 if (vxh->vx_flags != htonl(VXLAN_FLAGS) ||
1148 (vxh->vx_vni & htonl(0xff))) {
1149 netdev_dbg(skb->dev, "invalid vxlan flags=%#x vni=%#x\n",
1150 ntohl(vxh->vx_flags), ntohl(vxh->vx_vni));
1154 if (iptunnel_pull_header(skb, VXLAN_HLEN, htons(ETH_P_TEB)))
1157 vs = rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk);
1161 skb_pop_rcv_encapsulation(skb);
1163 vs->rcv(vs, skb, vxh->vx_vni);
1167 /* Consume bad packet */
1172 /* Return non vxlan pkt */
1176 static void vxlan_rcv(struct vxlan_sock *vs,
1177 struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 vx_vni)
1179 struct iphdr *oip = NULL;
1180 struct ipv6hdr *oip6 = NULL;
1181 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan;
1182 struct pcpu_sw_netstats *stats;
1183 union vxlan_addr saddr;
1186 union vxlan_addr *remote_ip;
1188 vni = ntohl(vx_vni) >> 8;
1189 /* Is this VNI defined? */
1190 vxlan = vxlan_vs_find_vni(vs, vni);
1194 remote_ip = &vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip;
1195 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1196 skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(vxlan->net, dev_net(vxlan->dev)));
1197 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, vxlan->dev);
1198 skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, eth_hdr(skb), ETH_HLEN);
1200 /* Ignore packet loops (and multicast echo) */
1201 if (ether_addr_equal(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, vxlan->dev->dev_addr))
1204 /* Re-examine inner Ethernet packet */
1205 if (remote_ip->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
1207 saddr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = oip->saddr;
1208 saddr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
1209 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1211 oip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1212 saddr.sin6.sin6_addr = oip6->saddr;
1213 saddr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
1217 if ((vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_LEARN) &&
1218 vxlan_snoop(skb->dev, &saddr, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source))
1221 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1224 err = IP6_ECN_decapsulate(oip6, skb);
1226 err = IP_ECN_decapsulate(oip, skb);
1228 if (unlikely(err)) {
1229 if (log_ecn_error) {
1231 net_info_ratelimited("non-ECT from %pI6\n",
1234 net_info_ratelimited("non-ECT from %pI4 with TOS=%#x\n",
1235 &oip->saddr, oip->tos);
1238 ++vxlan->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors;
1239 ++vxlan->dev->stats.rx_errors;
1244 stats = this_cpu_ptr(vxlan->dev->tstats);
1245 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
1246 stats->rx_packets++;
1247 stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
1248 u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
1254 /* Consume bad packet */
1258 static int arp_reduce(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1260 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
1261 struct arphdr *parp;
1264 struct neighbour *n;
1266 if (dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)
1269 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev))) {
1270 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
1273 parp = arp_hdr(skb);
1275 if ((parp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
1276 parp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
1277 parp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
1278 parp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) ||
1279 parp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len ||
1282 arpptr = (u8 *)parp + sizeof(struct arphdr);
1284 arpptr += dev->addr_len; /* sha */
1285 memcpy(&sip, arpptr, sizeof(sip));
1286 arpptr += sizeof(sip);
1287 arpptr += dev->addr_len; /* tha */
1288 memcpy(&tip, arpptr, sizeof(tip));
1290 if (ipv4_is_loopback(tip) ||
1291 ipv4_is_multicast(tip))
1294 n = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &tip, dev);
1297 struct vxlan_fdb *f;
1298 struct sk_buff *reply;
1300 if (!(n->nud_state & NUD_CONNECTED)) {
1305 f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, n->ha);
1306 if (f && vxlan_addr_any(&(first_remote_rcu(f)->remote_ip))) {
1307 /* bridge-local neighbor */
1312 reply = arp_create(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP, sip, dev, tip, sha,
1320 skb_reset_mac_header(reply);
1321 __skb_pull(reply, skb_network_offset(reply));
1322 reply->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1323 reply->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
1325 if (netif_rx_ni(reply) == NET_RX_DROP)
1326 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1327 } else if (vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L3MISS) {
1328 union vxlan_addr ipa = {
1329 .sin.sin_addr.s_addr = tip,
1330 .sa.sa_family = AF_INET,
1333 vxlan_ip_miss(dev, &ipa);
1337 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1340 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1342 static struct sk_buff *vxlan_na_create(struct sk_buff *request,
1343 struct neighbour *n, bool isrouter)
1345 struct net_device *dev = request->dev;
1346 struct sk_buff *reply;
1347 struct nd_msg *ns, *na;
1348 struct ipv6hdr *pip6;
1350 int na_olen = 8; /* opt hdr + ETH_ALEN for target */
1357 len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) +
1358 sizeof(*na) + na_olen + dev->needed_tailroom;
1359 reply = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1363 reply->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
1365 skb_reserve(reply, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(request->dev));
1366 skb_push(reply, sizeof(struct ethhdr));
1367 skb_set_mac_header(reply, 0);
1369 ns = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(request);
1371 daddr = eth_hdr(request)->h_source;
1372 ns_olen = request->len - skb_transport_offset(request) - sizeof(*ns);
1373 for (i = 0; i < ns_olen-1; i += (ns->opt[i+1]<<3)) {
1374 if (ns->opt[i] == ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR) {
1375 daddr = ns->opt + i + sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr);
1380 /* Ethernet header */
1381 ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(reply)->h_dest, daddr);
1382 ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(reply)->h_source, n->ha);
1383 eth_hdr(reply)->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
1384 reply->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
1386 skb_pull(reply, sizeof(struct ethhdr));
1387 skb_set_network_header(reply, 0);
1388 skb_put(reply, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1392 pip6 = ipv6_hdr(reply);
1393 memset(pip6, 0, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1395 pip6->priority = ipv6_hdr(request)->priority;
1396 pip6->nexthdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
1397 pip6->hop_limit = 255;
1398 pip6->daddr = ipv6_hdr(request)->saddr;
1399 pip6->saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)n->primary_key;
1401 skb_pull(reply, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1402 skb_set_transport_header(reply, 0);
1404 na = (struct nd_msg *)skb_put(reply, sizeof(*na) + na_olen);
1406 /* Neighbor Advertisement */
1407 memset(na, 0, sizeof(*na)+na_olen);
1408 na->icmph.icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT;
1409 na->icmph.icmp6_router = isrouter;
1410 na->icmph.icmp6_override = 1;
1411 na->icmph.icmp6_solicited = 1;
1412 na->target = ns->target;
1413 ether_addr_copy(&na->opt[2], n->ha);
1414 na->opt[0] = ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR;
1415 na->opt[1] = na_olen >> 3;
1417 na->icmph.icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&pip6->saddr,
1418 &pip6->daddr, sizeof(*na)+na_olen, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
1419 csum_partial(na, sizeof(*na)+na_olen, 0));
1421 pip6->payload_len = htons(sizeof(*na)+na_olen);
1423 skb_push(reply, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1425 reply->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1430 static int neigh_reduce(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1432 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
1434 const struct ipv6hdr *iphdr;
1435 const struct in6_addr *saddr, *daddr;
1436 struct neighbour *n;
1437 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1439 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
1443 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1446 iphdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1447 saddr = &iphdr->saddr;
1448 daddr = &iphdr->daddr;
1450 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1451 if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0 ||
1452 msg->icmph.icmp6_type != NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION)
1455 if (ipv6_addr_loopback(daddr) ||
1456 ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target))
1459 n = neigh_lookup(ipv6_stub->nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
1462 struct vxlan_fdb *f;
1463 struct sk_buff *reply;
1465 if (!(n->nud_state & NUD_CONNECTED)) {
1470 f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, n->ha);
1471 if (f && vxlan_addr_any(&(first_remote_rcu(f)->remote_ip))) {
1472 /* bridge-local neighbor */
1477 reply = vxlan_na_create(skb, n,
1478 !!(f ? f->flags & NTF_ROUTER : 0));
1485 if (netif_rx_ni(reply) == NET_RX_DROP)
1486 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1488 } else if (vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L3MISS) {
1489 union vxlan_addr ipa = {
1490 .sin6.sin6_addr = msg->target,
1491 .sa.sa_family = AF_INET6,
1494 vxlan_ip_miss(dev, &ipa);
1499 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1503 static bool route_shortcircuit(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1505 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
1506 struct neighbour *n;
1508 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest))
1512 switch (ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto)) {
1517 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
1520 n = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &pip->daddr, dev);
1521 if (!n && (vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L3MISS)) {
1522 union vxlan_addr ipa = {
1523 .sin.sin_addr.s_addr = pip->daddr,
1524 .sa.sa_family = AF_INET,
1527 vxlan_ip_miss(dev, &ipa);
1533 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1536 struct ipv6hdr *pip6;
1538 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
1540 pip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1541 n = neigh_lookup(ipv6_stub->nd_tbl, &pip6->daddr, dev);
1542 if (!n && (vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L3MISS)) {
1543 union vxlan_addr ipa = {
1544 .sin6.sin6_addr = pip6->daddr,
1545 .sa.sa_family = AF_INET6,
1548 vxlan_ip_miss(dev, &ipa);
1562 diff = !ether_addr_equal(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, n->ha);
1564 memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest,
1566 memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, n->ha, dev->addr_len);
1575 static inline struct sk_buff *vxlan_handle_offloads(struct sk_buff *skb,
1578 int type = udp_csum ? SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM : SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL;
1579 return iptunnel_handle_offloads(skb, udp_csum, type);
1582 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1583 static int vxlan6_xmit_skb(struct vxlan_sock *vs,
1584 struct dst_entry *dst, struct sk_buff *skb,
1585 struct net_device *dev, struct in6_addr *saddr,
1586 struct in6_addr *daddr, __u8 prio, __u8 ttl,
1587 __be16 src_port, __be16 dst_port, __be32 vni,
1590 struct ipv6hdr *ip6h;
1591 struct vxlanhdr *vxh;
1596 skb = vxlan_handle_offloads(skb, !udp_get_no_check6_tx(vs->sock->sk));
1600 skb_scrub_packet(skb, xnet);
1602 min_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev) + dst->header_len
1603 + VXLAN_HLEN + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)
1604 + (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb) ? VLAN_HLEN : 0);
1606 /* Need space for new headers (invalidates iph ptr) */
1607 err = skb_cow_head(skb, min_headroom);
1611 if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb)) {
1612 if (WARN_ON(!__vlan_put_tag(skb,
1614 vlan_tx_tag_get(skb))))
1620 vxh = (struct vxlanhdr *) __skb_push(skb, sizeof(*vxh));
1621 vxh->vx_flags = htonl(VXLAN_FLAGS);
1624 __skb_push(skb, sizeof(*uh));
1625 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1628 uh->dest = dst_port;
1629 uh->source = src_port;
1631 uh->len = htons(skb->len);
1633 memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
1634 IPCB(skb)->flags &= ~(IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE | IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED |
1636 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
1638 udp6_set_csum(udp_get_no_check6_tx(vs->sock->sk), skb,
1639 saddr, daddr, skb->len);
1641 __skb_push(skb, sizeof(*ip6h));
1642 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1643 ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1645 ip6h->priority = prio;
1646 ip6h->flow_lbl[0] = 0;
1647 ip6h->flow_lbl[1] = 0;
1648 ip6h->flow_lbl[2] = 0;
1649 ip6h->payload_len = htons(skb->len);
1650 ip6h->nexthdr = IPPROTO_UDP;
1651 ip6h->hop_limit = ttl;
1652 ip6h->daddr = *daddr;
1653 ip6h->saddr = *saddr;
1655 ip6tunnel_xmit(skb, dev);
1660 int vxlan_xmit_skb(struct vxlan_sock *vs,
1661 struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb,
1662 __be32 src, __be32 dst, __u8 tos, __u8 ttl, __be16 df,
1663 __be16 src_port, __be16 dst_port, __be32 vni, bool xnet)
1665 struct vxlanhdr *vxh;
1670 skb = vxlan_handle_offloads(skb, !vs->sock->sk->sk_no_check_tx);
1674 min_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->dst.dev) + rt->dst.header_len
1675 + VXLAN_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr)
1676 + (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb) ? VLAN_HLEN : 0);
1678 /* Need space for new headers (invalidates iph ptr) */
1679 err = skb_cow_head(skb, min_headroom);
1683 if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb)) {
1684 if (WARN_ON(!__vlan_put_tag(skb,
1686 vlan_tx_tag_get(skb))))
1692 vxh = (struct vxlanhdr *) __skb_push(skb, sizeof(*vxh));
1693 vxh->vx_flags = htonl(VXLAN_FLAGS);
1696 __skb_push(skb, sizeof(*uh));
1697 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1700 uh->dest = dst_port;
1701 uh->source = src_port;
1703 uh->len = htons(skb->len);
1705 udp_set_csum(vs->sock->sk->sk_no_check_tx, skb,
1706 src, dst, skb->len);
1708 return iptunnel_xmit(vs->sock->sk, rt, skb, src, dst, IPPROTO_UDP,
1709 tos, ttl, df, xnet);
1711 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vxlan_xmit_skb);
1713 /* Bypass encapsulation if the destination is local */
1714 static void vxlan_encap_bypass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct vxlan_dev *src_vxlan,
1715 struct vxlan_dev *dst_vxlan)
1717 struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tx_stats, *rx_stats;
1718 union vxlan_addr loopback;
1719 union vxlan_addr *remote_ip = &dst_vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip;
1721 tx_stats = this_cpu_ptr(src_vxlan->dev->tstats);
1722 rx_stats = this_cpu_ptr(dst_vxlan->dev->tstats);
1723 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
1724 skb->encapsulation = 0;
1725 skb->dev = dst_vxlan->dev;
1726 __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
1728 if (remote_ip->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
1729 loopback.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
1730 loopback.sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
1731 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1733 loopback.sin6.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
1734 loopback.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
1738 if (dst_vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_LEARN)
1739 vxlan_snoop(skb->dev, &loopback, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source);
1741 u64_stats_update_begin(&tx_stats->syncp);
1742 tx_stats->tx_packets++;
1743 tx_stats->tx_bytes += skb->len;
1744 u64_stats_update_end(&tx_stats->syncp);
1746 if (netif_rx(skb) == NET_RX_SUCCESS) {
1747 u64_stats_update_begin(&rx_stats->syncp);
1748 rx_stats->rx_packets++;
1749 rx_stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
1750 u64_stats_update_end(&rx_stats->syncp);
1752 skb->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1756 static void vxlan_xmit_one(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1757 struct vxlan_rdst *rdst, bool did_rsc)
1759 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
1760 struct rtable *rt = NULL;
1761 const struct iphdr *old_iph;
1763 union vxlan_addr *dst;
1764 __be16 src_port = 0, dst_port;
1770 dst_port = rdst->remote_port ? rdst->remote_port : vxlan->dst_port;
1771 vni = rdst->remote_vni;
1772 dst = &rdst->remote_ip;
1774 if (vxlan_addr_any(dst)) {
1776 /* short-circuited back to local bridge */
1777 vxlan_encap_bypass(skb, vxlan, vxlan);
1783 old_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1786 if (!ttl && vxlan_addr_multicast(dst))
1791 tos = ip_tunnel_get_dsfield(old_iph, skb);
1793 src_port = udp_flow_src_port(dev_net(dev), skb, vxlan->port_min,
1794 vxlan->port_max, true);
1796 if (dst->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
1797 memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
1798 fl4.flowi4_oif = rdst->remote_ifindex;
1799 fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos);
1800 fl4.daddr = dst->sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
1801 fl4.saddr = vxlan->saddr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
1803 rt = ip_route_output_key(vxlan->net, &fl4);
1805 netdev_dbg(dev, "no route to %pI4\n",
1806 &dst->sin.sin_addr.s_addr);
1807 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1811 if (rt->dst.dev == dev) {
1812 netdev_dbg(dev, "circular route to %pI4\n",
1813 &dst->sin.sin_addr.s_addr);
1814 dev->stats.collisions++;
1818 /* Bypass encapsulation if the destination is local */
1819 if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL &&
1820 !(rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))) {
1821 struct vxlan_dev *dst_vxlan;
1824 dst_vxlan = vxlan_find_vni(vxlan->net, vni, dst_port);
1827 vxlan_encap_bypass(skb, vxlan, dst_vxlan);
1831 tos = ip_tunnel_ecn_encap(tos, old_iph, skb);
1832 ttl = ttl ? : ip4_dst_hoplimit(&rt->dst);
1834 err = vxlan_xmit_skb(vxlan->vn_sock, rt, skb,
1835 fl4.saddr, dst->sin.sin_addr.s_addr,
1836 tos, ttl, df, src_port, dst_port,
1838 !net_eq(vxlan->net, dev_net(vxlan->dev)));
1842 iptunnel_xmit_stats(err, &dev->stats, dev->tstats);
1843 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1845 struct sock *sk = vxlan->vn_sock->sock->sk;
1846 struct dst_entry *ndst;
1850 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1851 fl6.flowi6_oif = rdst->remote_ifindex;
1852 fl6.daddr = dst->sin6.sin6_addr;
1853 fl6.saddr = vxlan->saddr.sin6.sin6_addr;
1854 fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
1856 if (ipv6_stub->ipv6_dst_lookup(sk, &ndst, &fl6)) {
1857 netdev_dbg(dev, "no route to %pI6\n",
1858 &dst->sin6.sin6_addr);
1859 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1863 if (ndst->dev == dev) {
1864 netdev_dbg(dev, "circular route to %pI6\n",
1865 &dst->sin6.sin6_addr);
1867 dev->stats.collisions++;
1871 /* Bypass encapsulation if the destination is local */
1872 flags = ((struct rt6_info *)ndst)->rt6i_flags;
1873 if (flags & RTF_LOCAL &&
1874 !(flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))) {
1875 struct vxlan_dev *dst_vxlan;
1878 dst_vxlan = vxlan_find_vni(vxlan->net, vni, dst_port);
1881 vxlan_encap_bypass(skb, vxlan, dst_vxlan);
1885 ttl = ttl ? : ip6_dst_hoplimit(ndst);
1887 err = vxlan6_xmit_skb(vxlan->vn_sock, ndst, skb,
1888 dev, &fl6.saddr, &fl6.daddr, 0, ttl,
1889 src_port, dst_port, htonl(vni << 8),
1890 !net_eq(vxlan->net, dev_net(vxlan->dev)));
1897 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
1903 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1908 /* Transmit local packets over Vxlan
1910 * Outer IP header inherits ECN and DF from inner header.
1911 * Outer UDP destination is the VXLAN assigned port.
1912 * source port is based on hash of flow
1914 static netdev_tx_t vxlan_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1916 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
1918 bool did_rsc = false;
1919 struct vxlan_rdst *rdst, *fdst = NULL;
1920 struct vxlan_fdb *f;
1922 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1925 if ((vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_PROXY)) {
1926 if (ntohs(eth->h_proto) == ETH_P_ARP)
1927 return arp_reduce(dev, skb);
1928 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1929 else if (ntohs(eth->h_proto) == ETH_P_IPV6 &&
1930 skb->len >= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct nd_msg) &&
1931 ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
1934 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1935 if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code == 0 &&
1936 msg->icmph.icmp6_type == NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION)
1937 return neigh_reduce(dev, skb);
1942 f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, eth->h_dest);
1945 if (f && (f->flags & NTF_ROUTER) && (vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_RSC) &&
1946 (ntohs(eth->h_proto) == ETH_P_IP ||
1947 ntohs(eth->h_proto) == ETH_P_IPV6)) {
1948 did_rsc = route_shortcircuit(dev, skb);
1950 f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, eth->h_dest);
1954 f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, all_zeros_mac);
1956 if ((vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L2MISS) &&
1957 !is_multicast_ether_addr(eth->h_dest))
1958 vxlan_fdb_miss(vxlan, eth->h_dest);
1960 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
1962 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1966 list_for_each_entry_rcu(rdst, &f->remotes, list) {
1967 struct sk_buff *skb1;
1973 skb1 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1975 vxlan_xmit_one(skb1, dev, rdst, did_rsc);
1979 vxlan_xmit_one(skb, dev, fdst, did_rsc);
1982 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1985 /* Walk the forwarding table and purge stale entries */
1986 static void vxlan_cleanup(unsigned long arg)
1988 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = (struct vxlan_dev *) arg;
1989 unsigned long next_timer = jiffies + FDB_AGE_INTERVAL;
1992 if (!netif_running(vxlan->dev))
1995 spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
1996 for (h = 0; h < FDB_HASH_SIZE; ++h) {
1997 struct hlist_node *p, *n;
1998 hlist_for_each_safe(p, n, &vxlan->fdb_head[h]) {
2000 = container_of(p, struct vxlan_fdb, hlist);
2001 unsigned long timeout;
2003 if (f->state & NUD_PERMANENT)
2006 timeout = f->used + vxlan->age_interval * HZ;
2007 if (time_before_eq(timeout, jiffies)) {
2008 netdev_dbg(vxlan->dev,
2009 "garbage collect %pM\n",
2011 f->state = NUD_STALE;
2012 vxlan_fdb_destroy(vxlan, f);
2013 } else if (time_before(timeout, next_timer))
2014 next_timer = timeout;
2017 spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
2019 mod_timer(&vxlan->age_timer, next_timer);
2022 static void vxlan_vs_add_dev(struct vxlan_sock *vs, struct vxlan_dev *vxlan)
2024 __u32 vni = vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni;
2026 vxlan->vn_sock = vs;
2027 hlist_add_head_rcu(&vxlan->hlist, vni_head(vs, vni));
2030 /* Setup stats when device is created */
2031 static int vxlan_init(struct net_device *dev)
2033 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
2034 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(vxlan->net, vxlan_net_id);
2035 struct vxlan_sock *vs;
2037 dev->tstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
2041 spin_lock(&vn->sock_lock);
2042 vs = vxlan_find_sock(vxlan->net, vxlan->dst_port);
2044 /* If we have a socket with same port already, reuse it */
2045 atomic_inc(&vs->refcnt);
2046 vxlan_vs_add_dev(vs, vxlan);
2048 /* otherwise make new socket outside of RTNL */
2050 queue_work(vxlan_wq, &vxlan->sock_work);
2052 spin_unlock(&vn->sock_lock);
2057 static void vxlan_fdb_delete_default(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan)
2059 struct vxlan_fdb *f;
2061 spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
2062 f = __vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, all_zeros_mac);
2064 vxlan_fdb_destroy(vxlan, f);
2065 spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
2068 static void vxlan_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
2070 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
2071 struct vxlan_sock *vs = vxlan->vn_sock;
2073 vxlan_fdb_delete_default(vxlan);
2076 vxlan_sock_release(vs);
2077 free_percpu(dev->tstats);
2080 /* Start ageing timer and join group when device is brought up */
2081 static int vxlan_open(struct net_device *dev)
2083 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
2084 struct vxlan_sock *vs = vxlan->vn_sock;
2086 /* socket hasn't been created */
2090 if (vxlan_addr_multicast(&vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip)) {
2091 vxlan_sock_hold(vs);
2093 queue_work(vxlan_wq, &vxlan->igmp_join);
2096 if (vxlan->age_interval)
2097 mod_timer(&vxlan->age_timer, jiffies + FDB_AGE_INTERVAL);
2102 /* Purge the forwarding table */
2103 static void vxlan_flush(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan)
2107 spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
2108 for (h = 0; h < FDB_HASH_SIZE; ++h) {
2109 struct hlist_node *p, *n;
2110 hlist_for_each_safe(p, n, &vxlan->fdb_head[h]) {
2112 = container_of(p, struct vxlan_fdb, hlist);
2113 /* the all_zeros_mac entry is deleted at vxlan_uninit */
2114 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(f->eth_addr))
2115 vxlan_fdb_destroy(vxlan, f);
2118 spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
2121 /* Cleanup timer and forwarding table on shutdown */
2122 static int vxlan_stop(struct net_device *dev)
2124 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
2125 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(vxlan->net, vxlan_net_id);
2126 struct vxlan_sock *vs = vxlan->vn_sock;
2128 if (vs && vxlan_addr_multicast(&vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip) &&
2129 !vxlan_group_used(vn, vxlan)) {
2130 vxlan_sock_hold(vs);
2132 queue_work(vxlan_wq, &vxlan->igmp_leave);
2135 del_timer_sync(&vxlan->age_timer);
2142 /* Stub, nothing needs to be done. */
2143 static void vxlan_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
2147 static int vxlan_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
2149 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
2150 struct vxlan_rdst *dst = &vxlan->default_dst;
2151 struct net_device *lowerdev;
2154 lowerdev = __dev_get_by_index(vxlan->net, dst->remote_ifindex);
2155 if (lowerdev == NULL)
2156 return eth_change_mtu(dev, new_mtu);
2158 if (dst->remote_ip.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
2159 max_mtu = lowerdev->mtu - VXLAN6_HEADROOM;
2161 max_mtu = lowerdev->mtu - VXLAN_HEADROOM;
2163 if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > max_mtu)
2170 static const struct net_device_ops vxlan_netdev_ops = {
2171 .ndo_init = vxlan_init,
2172 .ndo_uninit = vxlan_uninit,
2173 .ndo_open = vxlan_open,
2174 .ndo_stop = vxlan_stop,
2175 .ndo_start_xmit = vxlan_xmit,
2176 .ndo_get_stats64 = ip_tunnel_get_stats64,
2177 .ndo_set_rx_mode = vxlan_set_multicast_list,
2178 .ndo_change_mtu = vxlan_change_mtu,
2179 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
2180 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
2181 .ndo_fdb_add = vxlan_fdb_add,
2182 .ndo_fdb_del = vxlan_fdb_delete,
2183 .ndo_fdb_dump = vxlan_fdb_dump,
2186 /* Info for udev, that this is a virtual tunnel endpoint */
2187 static struct device_type vxlan_type = {
2191 /* Calls the ndo_add_vxlan_port of the caller in order to
2192 * supply the listening VXLAN udp ports. Callers are expected
2193 * to implement the ndo_add_vxlan_port.
2195 void vxlan_get_rx_port(struct net_device *dev)
2197 struct vxlan_sock *vs;
2198 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2199 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id);
2200 sa_family_t sa_family;
2204 spin_lock(&vn->sock_lock);
2205 for (i = 0; i < PORT_HASH_SIZE; ++i) {
2206 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(vs, &vn->sock_list[i], hlist) {
2207 port = inet_sk(vs->sock->sk)->inet_sport;
2208 sa_family = vs->sock->sk->sk_family;
2209 dev->netdev_ops->ndo_add_vxlan_port(dev, sa_family,
2213 spin_unlock(&vn->sock_lock);
2215 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vxlan_get_rx_port);
2217 /* Initialize the device structure. */
2218 static void vxlan_setup(struct net_device *dev)
2220 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
2223 eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
2225 if (vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
2226 dev->needed_headroom = ETH_HLEN + VXLAN6_HEADROOM;
2228 dev->needed_headroom = ETH_HLEN + VXLAN_HEADROOM;
2230 dev->netdev_ops = &vxlan_netdev_ops;
2231 dev->destructor = free_netdev;
2232 SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &vxlan_type);
2234 dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
2235 dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
2236 dev->features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
2237 dev->features |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM;
2238 dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
2240 dev->vlan_features = dev->features;
2241 dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
2242 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_RXCSUM;
2243 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
2244 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
2245 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
2246 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
2248 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vxlan->next);
2249 spin_lock_init(&vxlan->hash_lock);
2250 INIT_WORK(&vxlan->igmp_join, vxlan_igmp_join);
2251 INIT_WORK(&vxlan->igmp_leave, vxlan_igmp_leave);
2252 INIT_WORK(&vxlan->sock_work, vxlan_sock_work);
2254 init_timer_deferrable(&vxlan->age_timer);
2255 vxlan->age_timer.function = vxlan_cleanup;
2256 vxlan->age_timer.data = (unsigned long) vxlan;
2258 vxlan->dst_port = htons(vxlan_port);
2262 for (h = 0; h < FDB_HASH_SIZE; ++h)
2263 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&vxlan->fdb_head[h]);
2266 static const struct nla_policy vxlan_policy[IFLA_VXLAN_MAX + 1] = {
2267 [IFLA_VXLAN_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2268 [IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP] = { .len = FIELD_SIZEOF(struct iphdr, daddr) },
2269 [IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2270 [IFLA_VXLAN_LINK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2271 [IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL] = { .len = FIELD_SIZEOF(struct iphdr, saddr) },
2272 [IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2273 [IFLA_VXLAN_TOS] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2274 [IFLA_VXLAN_TTL] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2275 [IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2276 [IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2277 [IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2278 [IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE] = { .len = sizeof(struct ifla_vxlan_port_range) },
2279 [IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2280 [IFLA_VXLAN_RSC] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2281 [IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2282 [IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2283 [IFLA_VXLAN_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
2286 static int vxlan_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
2288 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
2289 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN) {
2290 pr_debug("invalid link address (not ethernet)\n");
2294 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]))) {
2295 pr_debug("invalid all zero ethernet address\n");
2296 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
2303 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_ID]) {
2304 __u32 id = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_ID]);
2305 if (id >= VXLAN_VID_MASK)
2309 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE]) {
2310 const struct ifla_vxlan_port_range *p
2311 = nla_data(data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE]);
2313 if (ntohs(p->high) < ntohs(p->low)) {
2314 pr_debug("port range %u .. %u not valid\n",
2315 ntohs(p->low), ntohs(p->high));
2323 static void vxlan_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *netdev,
2324 struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
2326 strlcpy(drvinfo->version, VXLAN_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version));
2327 strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, "vxlan", sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
2330 static const struct ethtool_ops vxlan_ethtool_ops = {
2331 .get_drvinfo = vxlan_get_drvinfo,
2332 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
2335 static void vxlan_del_work(struct work_struct *work)
2337 struct vxlan_sock *vs = container_of(work, struct vxlan_sock, del_work);
2339 sk_release_kernel(vs->sock->sk);
2343 static struct socket *vxlan_create_sock(struct net *net, bool ipv6,
2344 __be16 port, u32 flags)
2346 struct socket *sock;
2347 struct udp_port_cfg udp_conf;
2350 memset(&udp_conf, 0, sizeof(udp_conf));
2353 udp_conf.family = AF_INET6;
2354 udp_conf.use_udp6_tx_checksums =
2355 !!(flags & VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX);
2356 udp_conf.use_udp6_rx_checksums =
2357 !!(flags & VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX);
2359 udp_conf.family = AF_INET;
2360 udp_conf.local_ip.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
2361 udp_conf.use_udp_checksums =
2362 !!(flags & VXLAN_F_UDP_CSUM);
2365 udp_conf.local_udp_port = port;
2367 /* Open UDP socket */
2368 err = udp_sock_create(net, &udp_conf, &sock);
2370 return ERR_PTR(err);
2372 /* Disable multicast loopback */
2373 inet_sk(sock->sk)->mc_loop = 0;
2378 /* Create new listen socket if needed */
2379 static struct vxlan_sock *vxlan_socket_create(struct net *net, __be16 port,
2380 vxlan_rcv_t *rcv, void *data,
2383 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id);
2384 struct vxlan_sock *vs;
2385 struct socket *sock;
2388 bool ipv6 = !!(flags & VXLAN_F_IPV6);
2390 vs = kzalloc(sizeof(*vs), GFP_KERNEL);
2392 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2394 for (h = 0; h < VNI_HASH_SIZE; ++h)
2395 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&vs->vni_list[h]);
2397 INIT_WORK(&vs->del_work, vxlan_del_work);
2399 sock = vxlan_create_sock(net, ipv6, port, flags);
2402 return ERR_CAST(sock);
2407 atomic_set(&vs->refcnt, 1);
2410 rcu_assign_sk_user_data(vs->sock->sk, vs);
2412 /* Initialize the vxlan udp offloads structure */
2413 vs->udp_offloads.port = port;
2414 vs->udp_offloads.callbacks.gro_receive = vxlan_gro_receive;
2415 vs->udp_offloads.callbacks.gro_complete = vxlan_gro_complete;
2417 spin_lock(&vn->sock_lock);
2418 hlist_add_head_rcu(&vs->hlist, vs_head(net, port));
2419 vxlan_notify_add_rx_port(vs);
2420 spin_unlock(&vn->sock_lock);
2422 /* Mark socket as an encapsulation socket. */
2423 udp_sk(sk)->encap_type = 1;
2424 udp_sk(sk)->encap_rcv = vxlan_udp_encap_recv;
2425 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
2427 ipv6_stub->udpv6_encap_enable();
2435 struct vxlan_sock *vxlan_sock_add(struct net *net, __be16 port,
2436 vxlan_rcv_t *rcv, void *data,
2437 bool no_share, u32 flags)
2439 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id);
2440 struct vxlan_sock *vs;
2442 vs = vxlan_socket_create(net, port, rcv, data, flags);
2446 if (no_share) /* Return error if sharing is not allowed. */
2449 spin_lock(&vn->sock_lock);
2450 vs = vxlan_find_sock(net, port);
2453 atomic_inc(&vs->refcnt);
2455 vs = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
2457 spin_unlock(&vn->sock_lock);
2460 vs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2464 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vxlan_sock_add);
2466 /* Scheduled at device creation to bind to a socket */
2467 static void vxlan_sock_work(struct work_struct *work)
2469 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = container_of(work, struct vxlan_dev, sock_work);
2470 struct net *net = vxlan->net;
2471 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id);
2472 __be16 port = vxlan->dst_port;
2473 struct vxlan_sock *nvs;
2475 nvs = vxlan_sock_add(net, port, vxlan_rcv, NULL, false, vxlan->flags);
2476 spin_lock(&vn->sock_lock);
2478 vxlan_vs_add_dev(nvs, vxlan);
2479 spin_unlock(&vn->sock_lock);
2481 dev_put(vxlan->dev);
2484 static int vxlan_newlink(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
2485 struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
2487 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id);
2488 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
2489 struct vxlan_rdst *dst = &vxlan->default_dst;
2492 bool use_ipv6 = false;
2494 if (!data[IFLA_VXLAN_ID])
2497 vxlan->net = dev_net(dev);
2499 vni = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_ID]);
2500 dst->remote_vni = vni;
2502 /* Unless IPv6 is explicitly requested, assume IPv4 */
2503 dst->remote_ip.sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
2504 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP]) {
2505 dst->remote_ip.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP]);
2506 } else if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6]) {
2507 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6))
2508 return -EPFNOSUPPORT;
2510 nla_memcpy(&dst->remote_ip.sin6.sin6_addr, data[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6],
2511 sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2512 dst->remote_ip.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
2516 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL]) {
2517 vxlan->saddr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL]);
2518 vxlan->saddr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
2519 } else if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6]) {
2520 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6))
2521 return -EPFNOSUPPORT;
2523 /* TODO: respect scope id */
2524 nla_memcpy(&vxlan->saddr.sin6.sin6_addr, data[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6],
2525 sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2526 vxlan->saddr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
2530 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LINK] &&
2531 (dst->remote_ifindex = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_LINK]))) {
2532 struct net_device *lowerdev
2533 = __dev_get_by_index(net, dst->remote_ifindex);
2536 pr_info("ifindex %d does not exist\n", dst->remote_ifindex);
2540 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
2542 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(lowerdev);
2543 if (idev && idev->cnf.disable_ipv6) {
2544 pr_info("IPv6 is disabled via sysctl\n");
2547 vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_IPV6;
2552 dev->mtu = lowerdev->mtu - (use_ipv6 ? VXLAN6_HEADROOM : VXLAN_HEADROOM);
2554 dev->needed_headroom = lowerdev->hard_header_len +
2555 (use_ipv6 ? VXLAN6_HEADROOM : VXLAN_HEADROOM);
2556 } else if (use_ipv6)
2557 vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_IPV6;
2559 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_TOS])
2560 vxlan->tos = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_TOS]);
2562 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_TTL])
2563 vxlan->ttl = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_TTL]);
2565 if (!data[IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING] || nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING]))
2566 vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_LEARN;
2568 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING])
2569 vxlan->age_interval = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING]);
2571 vxlan->age_interval = FDB_AGE_DEFAULT;
2573 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY] && nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY]))
2574 vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_PROXY;
2576 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_RSC] && nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_RSC]))
2577 vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_RSC;
2579 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS] && nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS]))
2580 vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_L2MISS;
2582 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS] && nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS]))
2583 vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_L3MISS;
2585 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT])
2586 vxlan->addrmax = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT]);
2588 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE]) {
2589 const struct ifla_vxlan_port_range *p
2590 = nla_data(data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE]);
2591 vxlan->port_min = ntohs(p->low);
2592 vxlan->port_max = ntohs(p->high);
2595 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT])
2596 vxlan->dst_port = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT]);
2598 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_CSUM] && nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_CSUM]))
2599 vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_UDP_CSUM;
2601 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX] &&
2602 nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX]))
2603 vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX;
2605 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX] &&
2606 nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX]))
2607 vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX;
2609 if (vxlan_find_vni(net, vni, vxlan->dst_port)) {
2610 pr_info("duplicate VNI %u\n", vni);
2614 dev->ethtool_ops = &vxlan_ethtool_ops;
2616 /* create an fdb entry for a valid default destination */
2617 if (!vxlan_addr_any(&vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip)) {
2618 err = vxlan_fdb_create(vxlan, all_zeros_mac,
2619 &vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip,
2620 NUD_REACHABLE|NUD_PERMANENT,
2621 NLM_F_EXCL|NLM_F_CREATE,
2623 vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni,
2624 vxlan->default_dst.remote_ifindex,
2630 err = register_netdevice(dev);
2632 vxlan_fdb_delete_default(vxlan);
2636 list_add(&vxlan->next, &vn->vxlan_list);
2641 static void vxlan_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
2643 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
2644 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(vxlan->net, vxlan_net_id);
2646 spin_lock(&vn->sock_lock);
2647 if (!hlist_unhashed(&vxlan->hlist))
2648 hlist_del_rcu(&vxlan->hlist);
2649 spin_unlock(&vn->sock_lock);
2651 list_del(&vxlan->next);
2652 unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
2655 static size_t vxlan_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
2658 return nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_ID */
2659 nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP{6} */
2660 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_LINK */
2661 nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL{6} */
2662 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_TTL */
2663 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_TOS */
2664 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING */
2665 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY */
2666 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_RSC */
2667 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS */
2668 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS */
2669 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING */
2670 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT */
2671 nla_total_size(sizeof(struct ifla_vxlan_port_range)) +
2672 nla_total_size(sizeof(__be16)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_PORT */
2673 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_CSUM */
2674 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX */
2675 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX */
2679 static int vxlan_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
2681 const struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
2682 const struct vxlan_rdst *dst = &vxlan->default_dst;
2683 struct ifla_vxlan_port_range ports = {
2684 .low = htons(vxlan->port_min),
2685 .high = htons(vxlan->port_max),
2688 if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_ID, dst->remote_vni))
2689 goto nla_put_failure;
2691 if (!vxlan_addr_any(&dst->remote_ip)) {
2692 if (dst->remote_ip.sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
2693 if (nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP,
2694 dst->remote_ip.sin.sin_addr.s_addr))
2695 goto nla_put_failure;
2696 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
2698 if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
2699 &dst->remote_ip.sin6.sin6_addr))
2700 goto nla_put_failure;
2705 if (dst->remote_ifindex && nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LINK, dst->remote_ifindex))
2706 goto nla_put_failure;
2708 if (!vxlan_addr_any(&vxlan->saddr)) {
2709 if (vxlan->saddr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
2710 if (nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL,
2711 vxlan->saddr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr))
2712 goto nla_put_failure;
2713 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
2715 if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
2716 &vxlan->saddr.sin6.sin6_addr))
2717 goto nla_put_failure;
2722 if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_TTL, vxlan->ttl) ||
2723 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_TOS, vxlan->tos) ||
2724 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING,
2725 !!(vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_LEARN)) ||
2726 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY,
2727 !!(vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_PROXY)) ||
2728 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_RSC, !!(vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_RSC)) ||
2729 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS,
2730 !!(vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L2MISS)) ||
2731 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS,
2732 !!(vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L3MISS)) ||
2733 nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING, vxlan->age_interval) ||
2734 nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT, vxlan->addrmax) ||
2735 nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_PORT, vxlan->dst_port) ||
2736 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_CSUM,
2737 !!(vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_UDP_CSUM)) ||
2738 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX,
2739 !!(vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX)) ||
2740 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX,
2741 !!(vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX)))
2742 goto nla_put_failure;
2744 if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE, sizeof(ports), &ports))
2745 goto nla_put_failure;
2753 static struct rtnl_link_ops vxlan_link_ops __read_mostly = {
2755 .maxtype = IFLA_VXLAN_MAX,
2756 .policy = vxlan_policy,
2757 .priv_size = sizeof(struct vxlan_dev),
2758 .setup = vxlan_setup,
2759 .validate = vxlan_validate,
2760 .newlink = vxlan_newlink,
2761 .dellink = vxlan_dellink,
2762 .get_size = vxlan_get_size,
2763 .fill_info = vxlan_fill_info,
2766 static void vxlan_handle_lowerdev_unregister(struct vxlan_net *vn,
2767 struct net_device *dev)
2769 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, *next;
2770 LIST_HEAD(list_kill);
2772 list_for_each_entry_safe(vxlan, next, &vn->vxlan_list, next) {
2773 struct vxlan_rdst *dst = &vxlan->default_dst;
2775 /* In case we created vxlan device with carrier
2776 * and we loose the carrier due to module unload
2777 * we also need to remove vxlan device. In other
2778 * cases, it's not necessary and remote_ifindex
2779 * is 0 here, so no matches.
2781 if (dst->remote_ifindex == dev->ifindex)
2782 vxlan_dellink(vxlan->dev, &list_kill);
2785 unregister_netdevice_many(&list_kill);
2788 static int vxlan_lowerdev_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
2789 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
2791 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
2792 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(dev_net(dev), vxlan_net_id);
2794 if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER)
2795 vxlan_handle_lowerdev_unregister(vn, dev);
2800 static struct notifier_block vxlan_notifier_block __read_mostly = {
2801 .notifier_call = vxlan_lowerdev_event,
2804 static __net_init int vxlan_init_net(struct net *net)
2806 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id);
2809 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vn->vxlan_list);
2810 spin_lock_init(&vn->sock_lock);
2812 for (h = 0; h < PORT_HASH_SIZE; ++h)
2813 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&vn->sock_list[h]);
2818 static void __net_exit vxlan_exit_net(struct net *net)
2820 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id);
2821 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, *next;
2822 struct net_device *dev, *aux;
2826 for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux)
2827 if (dev->rtnl_link_ops == &vxlan_link_ops)
2828 unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, &list);
2830 list_for_each_entry_safe(vxlan, next, &vn->vxlan_list, next) {
2831 /* If vxlan->dev is in the same netns, it has already been added
2832 * to the list by the previous loop.
2834 if (!net_eq(dev_net(vxlan->dev), net))
2835 unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, &list);
2838 unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
2842 static struct pernet_operations vxlan_net_ops = {
2843 .init = vxlan_init_net,
2844 .exit = vxlan_exit_net,
2845 .id = &vxlan_net_id,
2846 .size = sizeof(struct vxlan_net),
2849 static int __init vxlan_init_module(void)
2853 vxlan_wq = alloc_workqueue("vxlan", 0, 0);
2857 get_random_bytes(&vxlan_salt, sizeof(vxlan_salt));
2859 rc = register_pernet_subsys(&vxlan_net_ops);
2863 rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&vxlan_notifier_block);
2867 rc = rtnl_link_register(&vxlan_link_ops);
2873 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&vxlan_notifier_block);
2875 unregister_pernet_subsys(&vxlan_net_ops);
2877 destroy_workqueue(vxlan_wq);
2880 late_initcall(vxlan_init_module);
2882 static void __exit vxlan_cleanup_module(void)
2884 rtnl_link_unregister(&vxlan_link_ops);
2885 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&vxlan_notifier_block);
2886 destroy_workqueue(vxlan_wq);
2887 unregister_pernet_subsys(&vxlan_net_ops);
2888 /* rcu_barrier() is called by netns */
2890 module_exit(vxlan_cleanup_module);
2892 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2893 MODULE_VERSION(VXLAN_VERSION);
2894 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>");
2895 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for VXLAN encapsulated traffic");
2896 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("vxlan");