]> git.karo-electronics.de Git - karo-tx-linux.git/blob - drivers/nfc/microread/i2c.c
Merge remote-tracking branch 'ipsec-next/master'
[karo-tx-linux.git] / drivers / nfc / microread / i2c.c
1 /*
2  * HCI based Driver for Inside Secure microread NFC Chip - i2c layer
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the
17  * Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18  * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19  */
20
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/i2c.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/gpio.h>
27
28 #include <linux/nfc.h>
29 #include <net/nfc/hci.h>
30 #include <net/nfc/llc.h>
31
32 #include "microread.h"
33
34 #define MICROREAD_I2C_DRIVER_NAME "microread"
35
36 #define MICROREAD_I2C_FRAME_HEADROOM 1
37 #define MICROREAD_I2C_FRAME_TAILROOM 1
38
39 /* framing in HCI mode */
40 #define MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_LEN           1
41 #define MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_CRC           1
42 #define MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_LEN_CRC       (MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_LEN + \
43                                         MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_CRC)
44 #define MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_MIN_SIZE      (1 + MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_LEN_CRC)
45 #define MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD   29
46 #define MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE      (MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_LEN_CRC + 1 + \
47                                         MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD)
48
49 struct microread_i2c_phy {
50         struct i2c_client *i2c_dev;
51         struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev;
52
53         int irq;
54
55         int hard_fault;         /*
56                                  * < 0 if hardware error occured (e.g. i2c err)
57                                  * and prevents normal operation.
58                                  */
59 };
60
61 #define I2C_DUMP_SKB(info, skb)                                 \
62 do {                                                            \
63         pr_debug("%s:\n", info);                                \
64         print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "i2c: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, \
65                        16, 1, (skb)->data, (skb)->len, 0);      \
66 } while (0)
67
68 static void microread_i2c_add_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb)
69 {
70         int i;
71         u8 crc = 0;
72         int len;
73
74         len = skb->len;
75         *skb_push(skb, 1) = len;
76
77         for (i = 0; i < skb->len; i++)
78                 crc = crc ^ skb->data[i];
79
80         *skb_put(skb, 1) = crc;
81 }
82
83 static void microread_i2c_remove_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb)
84 {
85         skb_pull(skb, MICROREAD_I2C_FRAME_HEADROOM);
86         skb_trim(skb, MICROREAD_I2C_FRAME_TAILROOM);
87 }
88
89 static int check_crc(struct sk_buff *skb)
90 {
91         int i;
92         u8 crc = 0;
93
94         for (i = 0; i < skb->len - 1; i++)
95                 crc = crc ^ skb->data[i];
96
97         if (crc != skb->data[skb->len-1]) {
98                 pr_err(MICROREAD_I2C_DRIVER_NAME
99                        ": CRC error 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
100                        crc, skb->data[skb->len-1]);
101
102                 pr_info(DRIVER_DESC ": %s : BAD CRC\n", __func__);
103
104                 return -EPERM;
105         }
106
107         return 0;
108 }
109
110 static int microread_i2c_enable(void *phy_id)
111 {
112         return 0;
113 }
114
115 static void microread_i2c_disable(void *phy_id)
116 {
117         return;
118 }
119
120 static int microread_i2c_write(void *phy_id, struct sk_buff *skb)
121 {
122         int r;
123         struct microread_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
124         struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
125
126         if (phy->hard_fault != 0)
127                 return phy->hard_fault;
128
129         usleep_range(3000, 6000);
130
131         microread_i2c_add_len_crc(skb);
132
133         I2C_DUMP_SKB("i2c frame written", skb);
134
135         r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len);
136
137         if (r == -EREMOTEIO) {  /* Retry, chip was in standby */
138                 usleep_range(6000, 10000);
139                 r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len);
140         }
141
142         if (r >= 0) {
143                 if (r != skb->len)
144                         r = -EREMOTEIO;
145                 else
146                         r = 0;
147         }
148
149         microread_i2c_remove_len_crc(skb);
150
151         return r;
152 }
153
154
155 static int microread_i2c_read(struct microread_i2c_phy *phy,
156                               struct sk_buff **skb)
157 {
158         int r;
159         u8 len;
160         u8 tmp[MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE - 1];
161         struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
162
163         pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
164
165         r = i2c_master_recv(client, &len, 1);
166         if (r != 1) {
167                 dev_err(&client->dev, "cannot read len byte\n");
168                 return -EREMOTEIO;
169         }
170
171         if ((len < MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_MIN_SIZE) ||
172             (len > MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE)) {
173                 dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid len byte\n");
174                 pr_err("invalid len byte\n");
175                 r = -EBADMSG;
176                 goto flush;
177         }
178
179         *skb = alloc_skb(1 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
180         if (*skb == NULL) {
181                 r = -ENOMEM;
182                 goto flush;
183         }
184
185         *skb_put(*skb, 1) = len;
186
187         r = i2c_master_recv(client, skb_put(*skb, len), len);
188         if (r != len) {
189                 kfree_skb(*skb);
190                 return -EREMOTEIO;
191         }
192
193         I2C_DUMP_SKB("cc frame read", *skb);
194
195         r = check_crc(*skb);
196         if (r != 0) {
197                 kfree_skb(*skb);
198                 r = -EBADMSG;
199                 goto flush;
200         }
201
202         skb_pull(*skb, 1);
203         skb_trim(*skb, (*skb)->len - MICROREAD_I2C_FRAME_TAILROOM);
204
205         usleep_range(3000, 6000);
206
207         return 0;
208
209 flush:
210         if (i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
211                 r = -EREMOTEIO;
212
213         usleep_range(3000, 6000);
214
215         return r;
216 }
217
218 static irqreturn_t microread_i2c_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *phy_id)
219 {
220         struct microread_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
221         struct i2c_client *client;
222         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
223         int r;
224
225         if (!phy || irq != phy->i2c_dev->irq) {
226                 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
227                 return IRQ_NONE;
228         }
229
230         client = phy->i2c_dev;
231         dev_dbg(&client->dev, "IRQ\n");
232
233         if (phy->hard_fault != 0)
234                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
235
236         r = microread_i2c_read(phy, &skb);
237         if (r == -EREMOTEIO) {
238                 phy->hard_fault = r;
239
240                 nfc_hci_recv_frame(phy->hdev, NULL);
241
242                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
243         } else if ((r == -ENOMEM) || (r == -EBADMSG)) {
244                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
245         }
246
247         nfc_hci_recv_frame(phy->hdev, skb);
248
249         return IRQ_HANDLED;
250 }
251
252 static struct nfc_phy_ops i2c_phy_ops = {
253         .write = microread_i2c_write,
254         .enable = microread_i2c_enable,
255         .disable = microread_i2c_disable,
256 };
257
258 static int microread_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
259                                const struct i2c_device_id *id)
260 {
261         struct microread_i2c_phy *phy;
262         struct microread_nfc_platform_data *pdata =
263                 dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
264         int r;
265
266         dev_dbg(&client->dev, "client %p", client);
267
268         if (!pdata) {
269                 dev_err(&client->dev, "client %p: missing platform data",
270                         client);
271                 return -EINVAL;
272         }
273
274         phy = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct microread_i2c_phy),
275                            GFP_KERNEL);
276         if (!phy) {
277                 dev_err(&client->dev, "Can't allocate microread phy");
278                 return -ENOMEM;
279         }
280
281         i2c_set_clientdata(client, phy);
282         phy->i2c_dev = client;
283
284         r = request_threaded_irq(client->irq, NULL, microread_i2c_irq_thread_fn,
285                                  IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
286                                  MICROREAD_I2C_DRIVER_NAME, phy);
287         if (r) {
288                 dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to register IRQ handler");
289                 return r;
290         }
291
292         r = microread_probe(phy, &i2c_phy_ops, LLC_SHDLC_NAME,
293                             MICROREAD_I2C_FRAME_HEADROOM,
294                             MICROREAD_I2C_FRAME_TAILROOM,
295                             MICROREAD_I2C_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD, &phy->hdev);
296         if (r < 0)
297                 goto err_irq;
298
299         dev_info(&client->dev, "Probed");
300
301         return 0;
302
303 err_irq:
304         free_irq(client->irq, phy);
305
306         return r;
307 }
308
309 static int microread_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
310 {
311         struct microread_i2c_phy *phy = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
312
313         dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
314
315         microread_remove(phy->hdev);
316
317         free_irq(client->irq, phy);
318
319         return 0;
320 }
321
322 static struct i2c_device_id microread_i2c_id[] = {
323         { MICROREAD_I2C_DRIVER_NAME, 0},
324         { }
325 };
326 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, microread_i2c_id);
327
328 static struct i2c_driver microread_i2c_driver = {
329         .driver = {
330                 .name = MICROREAD_I2C_DRIVER_NAME,
331         },
332         .probe          = microread_i2c_probe,
333         .remove         = microread_i2c_remove,
334         .id_table       = microread_i2c_id,
335 };
336
337 module_i2c_driver(microread_i2c_driver);
338
339 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
340 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);