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1 /*
2  * NVMe admin command implementation.
3  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HGST, a Western Digital Company.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  */
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
17 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
18 #include "nvmet.h"
19
20 u32 nvmet_get_log_page_len(struct nvme_command *cmd)
21 {
22         u32 len = le16_to_cpu(cmd->get_log_page.numdu);
23
24         len <<= 16;
25         len += le16_to_cpu(cmd->get_log_page.numdl);
26         /* NUMD is a 0's based value */
27         len += 1;
28         len *= sizeof(u32);
29
30         return len;
31 }
32
33 static u16 nvmet_get_smart_log_nsid(struct nvmet_req *req,
34                 struct nvme_smart_log *slog)
35 {
36         u16 status;
37         struct nvmet_ns *ns;
38         u64 host_reads, host_writes, data_units_read, data_units_written;
39
40         status = NVME_SC_SUCCESS;
41         ns = nvmet_find_namespace(req->sq->ctrl, req->cmd->get_log_page.nsid);
42         if (!ns) {
43                 status = NVME_SC_INVALID_NS;
44                 pr_err("nvmet : Counld not find namespace id : %d\n",
45                                 le32_to_cpu(req->cmd->get_log_page.nsid));
46                 goto out;
47         }
48
49         host_reads = part_stat_read(ns->bdev->bd_part, ios[READ]);
50         data_units_read = part_stat_read(ns->bdev->bd_part, sectors[READ]);
51         host_writes = part_stat_read(ns->bdev->bd_part, ios[WRITE]);
52         data_units_written = part_stat_read(ns->bdev->bd_part, sectors[WRITE]);
53
54         put_unaligned_le64(host_reads, &slog->host_reads[0]);
55         put_unaligned_le64(data_units_read, &slog->data_units_read[0]);
56         put_unaligned_le64(host_writes, &slog->host_writes[0]);
57         put_unaligned_le64(data_units_written, &slog->data_units_written[0]);
58         nvmet_put_namespace(ns);
59 out:
60         return status;
61 }
62
63 static u16 nvmet_get_smart_log_all(struct nvmet_req *req,
64                 struct nvme_smart_log *slog)
65 {
66         u16 status;
67         u64 host_reads = 0, host_writes = 0;
68         u64 data_units_read = 0, data_units_written = 0;
69         struct nvmet_ns *ns;
70         struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl;
71
72         status = NVME_SC_SUCCESS;
73         ctrl = req->sq->ctrl;
74
75         rcu_read_lock();
76         list_for_each_entry_rcu(ns, &ctrl->subsys->namespaces, dev_link) {
77                 host_reads += part_stat_read(ns->bdev->bd_part, ios[READ]);
78                 data_units_read +=
79                         part_stat_read(ns->bdev->bd_part, sectors[READ]);
80                 host_writes += part_stat_read(ns->bdev->bd_part, ios[WRITE]);
81                 data_units_written +=
82                         part_stat_read(ns->bdev->bd_part, sectors[WRITE]);
83
84         }
85         rcu_read_unlock();
86
87         put_unaligned_le64(host_reads, &slog->host_reads[0]);
88         put_unaligned_le64(data_units_read, &slog->data_units_read[0]);
89         put_unaligned_le64(host_writes, &slog->host_writes[0]);
90         put_unaligned_le64(data_units_written, &slog->data_units_written[0]);
91
92         return status;
93 }
94
95 static u16 nvmet_get_smart_log(struct nvmet_req *req,
96                 struct nvme_smart_log *slog)
97 {
98         u16 status;
99
100         WARN_ON(req == NULL || slog == NULL);
101         if (req->cmd->get_log_page.nsid == 0xFFFFFFFF)
102                 status = nvmet_get_smart_log_all(req, slog);
103         else
104                 status = nvmet_get_smart_log_nsid(req, slog);
105         return status;
106 }
107
108 static void nvmet_execute_get_log_page(struct nvmet_req *req)
109 {
110         struct nvme_smart_log *smart_log;
111         size_t data_len = nvmet_get_log_page_len(req->cmd);
112         void *buf;
113         u16 status = 0;
114
115         buf = kzalloc(data_len, GFP_KERNEL);
116         if (!buf) {
117                 status = NVME_SC_INTERNAL;
118                 goto out;
119         }
120
121         switch (req->cmd->get_log_page.lid) {
122         case 0x01:
123                 /*
124                  * We currently never set the More bit in the status field,
125                  * so all error log entries are invalid and can be zeroed out.
126                  * This is called a minum viable implementation (TM) of this
127                  * mandatory log page.
128                  */
129                 break;
130         case 0x02:
131                 /*
132                  * XXX: fill out actual smart log
133                  *
134                  * We might have a hard time coming up with useful values for
135                  * many of the fields, and even when we have useful data
136                  * available (e.g. units or commands read/written) those aren't
137                  * persistent over power loss.
138                  */
139                 if (data_len != sizeof(*smart_log)) {
140                         status = NVME_SC_INTERNAL;
141                         goto err;
142                 }
143                 smart_log = buf;
144                 status = nvmet_get_smart_log(req, smart_log);
145                 if (status) {
146                         memset(buf, '\0', data_len);
147                         goto err;
148                 }
149                 break;
150         case 0x03:
151                 /*
152                  * We only support a single firmware slot which always is
153                  * active, so we can zero out the whole firmware slot log and
154                  * still claim to fully implement this mandatory log page.
155                  */
156                 break;
157         default:
158                 BUG();
159         }
160
161         status = nvmet_copy_to_sgl(req, 0, buf, data_len);
162
163 err:
164         kfree(buf);
165 out:
166         nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
167 }
168
169 static void nvmet_execute_identify_ctrl(struct nvmet_req *req)
170 {
171         struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl = req->sq->ctrl;
172         struct nvme_id_ctrl *id;
173         u16 status = 0;
174
175         id = kzalloc(sizeof(*id), GFP_KERNEL);
176         if (!id) {
177                 status = NVME_SC_INTERNAL;
178                 goto out;
179         }
180
181         /* XXX: figure out how to assign real vendors IDs. */
182         id->vid = 0;
183         id->ssvid = 0;
184
185         memset(id->sn, ' ', sizeof(id->sn));
186         snprintf(id->sn, sizeof(id->sn), "%llx", ctrl->serial);
187
188         memset(id->mn, ' ', sizeof(id->mn));
189         strncpy((char *)id->mn, "Linux", sizeof(id->mn));
190
191         memset(id->fr, ' ', sizeof(id->fr));
192         strncpy((char *)id->fr, UTS_RELEASE, sizeof(id->fr));
193
194         id->rab = 6;
195
196         /*
197          * XXX: figure out how we can assign a IEEE OUI, but until then
198          * the safest is to leave it as zeroes.
199          */
200
201         /* we support multiple ports and multiples hosts: */
202         id->cmic = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1);
203
204         /* no limit on data transfer sizes for now */
205         id->mdts = 0;
206         id->cntlid = cpu_to_le16(ctrl->cntlid);
207         id->ver = cpu_to_le32(ctrl->subsys->ver);
208
209         /* XXX: figure out what to do about RTD3R/RTD3 */
210         id->oaes = cpu_to_le32(1 << 8);
211         id->ctratt = cpu_to_le32(1 << 0);
212
213         id->oacs = 0;
214
215         /*
216          * We don't really have a practical limit on the number of abort
217          * comands.  But we don't do anything useful for abort either, so
218          * no point in allowing more abort commands than the spec requires.
219          */
220         id->acl = 3;
221
222         id->aerl = NVMET_ASYNC_EVENTS - 1;
223
224         /* first slot is read-only, only one slot supported */
225         id->frmw = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1);
226         id->lpa = (1 << 0) | (1 << 2);
227         id->elpe = NVMET_ERROR_LOG_SLOTS - 1;
228         id->npss = 0;
229
230         /* We support keep-alive timeout in granularity of seconds */
231         id->kas = cpu_to_le16(NVMET_KAS);
232
233         id->sqes = (0x6 << 4) | 0x6;
234         id->cqes = (0x4 << 4) | 0x4;
235
236         /* no enforcement soft-limit for maxcmd - pick arbitrary high value */
237         id->maxcmd = cpu_to_le16(NVMET_MAX_CMD);
238
239         id->nn = cpu_to_le32(ctrl->subsys->max_nsid);
240         id->oncs = cpu_to_le16(NVME_CTRL_ONCS_DSM |
241                         NVME_CTRL_ONCS_WRITE_ZEROES);
242
243         /* XXX: don't report vwc if the underlying device is write through */
244         id->vwc = NVME_CTRL_VWC_PRESENT;
245
246         /*
247          * We can't support atomic writes bigger than a LBA without support
248          * from the backend device.
249          */
250         id->awun = 0;
251         id->awupf = 0;
252
253         id->sgls = cpu_to_le32(1 << 0); /* we always support SGLs */
254         if (ctrl->ops->has_keyed_sgls)
255                 id->sgls |= cpu_to_le32(1 << 2);
256         if (ctrl->ops->sqe_inline_size)
257                 id->sgls |= cpu_to_le32(1 << 20);
258
259         strcpy(id->subnqn, ctrl->subsys->subsysnqn);
260
261         /* Max command capsule size is sqe + single page of in-capsule data */
262         id->ioccsz = cpu_to_le32((sizeof(struct nvme_command) +
263                                   ctrl->ops->sqe_inline_size) / 16);
264         /* Max response capsule size is cqe */
265         id->iorcsz = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct nvme_completion) / 16);
266
267         id->msdbd = ctrl->ops->msdbd;
268
269         /*
270          * Meh, we don't really support any power state.  Fake up the same
271          * values that qemu does.
272          */
273         id->psd[0].max_power = cpu_to_le16(0x9c4);
274         id->psd[0].entry_lat = cpu_to_le32(0x10);
275         id->psd[0].exit_lat = cpu_to_le32(0x4);
276
277         status = nvmet_copy_to_sgl(req, 0, id, sizeof(*id));
278
279         kfree(id);
280 out:
281         nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
282 }
283
284 static void nvmet_execute_identify_ns(struct nvmet_req *req)
285 {
286         struct nvmet_ns *ns;
287         struct nvme_id_ns *id;
288         u16 status = 0;
289
290         ns = nvmet_find_namespace(req->sq->ctrl, req->cmd->identify.nsid);
291         if (!ns) {
292                 status = NVME_SC_INVALID_NS | NVME_SC_DNR;
293                 goto out;
294         }
295
296         id = kzalloc(sizeof(*id), GFP_KERNEL);
297         if (!id) {
298                 status = NVME_SC_INTERNAL;
299                 goto out_put_ns;
300         }
301
302         /*
303          * nuse = ncap = nsze isn't aways true, but we have no way to find
304          * that out from the underlying device.
305          */
306         id->ncap = id->nuse = id->nsze =
307                 cpu_to_le64(ns->size >> ns->blksize_shift);
308
309         /*
310          * We just provide a single LBA format that matches what the
311          * underlying device reports.
312          */
313         id->nlbaf = 0;
314         id->flbas = 0;
315
316         /*
317          * Our namespace might always be shared.  Not just with other
318          * controllers, but also with any other user of the block device.
319          */
320         id->nmic = (1 << 0);
321
322         memcpy(&id->nguid, &ns->nguid, sizeof(uuid_le));
323
324         id->lbaf[0].ds = ns->blksize_shift;
325
326         status = nvmet_copy_to_sgl(req, 0, id, sizeof(*id));
327
328         kfree(id);
329 out_put_ns:
330         nvmet_put_namespace(ns);
331 out:
332         nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
333 }
334
335 static void nvmet_execute_identify_nslist(struct nvmet_req *req)
336 {
337         static const int buf_size = 4096;
338         struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl = req->sq->ctrl;
339         struct nvmet_ns *ns;
340         u32 min_nsid = le32_to_cpu(req->cmd->identify.nsid);
341         __le32 *list;
342         u16 status = 0;
343         int i = 0;
344
345         list = kzalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
346         if (!list) {
347                 status = NVME_SC_INTERNAL;
348                 goto out;
349         }
350
351         rcu_read_lock();
352         list_for_each_entry_rcu(ns, &ctrl->subsys->namespaces, dev_link) {
353                 if (ns->nsid <= min_nsid)
354                         continue;
355                 list[i++] = cpu_to_le32(ns->nsid);
356                 if (i == buf_size / sizeof(__le32))
357                         break;
358         }
359         rcu_read_unlock();
360
361         status = nvmet_copy_to_sgl(req, 0, list, buf_size);
362
363         kfree(list);
364 out:
365         nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
366 }
367
368 /*
369  * A "mimimum viable" abort implementation: the command is mandatory in the
370  * spec, but we are not required to do any useful work.  We couldn't really
371  * do a useful abort, so don't bother even with waiting for the command
372  * to be exectuted and return immediately telling the command to abort
373  * wasn't found.
374  */
375 static void nvmet_execute_abort(struct nvmet_req *req)
376 {
377         nvmet_set_result(req, 1);
378         nvmet_req_complete(req, 0);
379 }
380
381 static void nvmet_execute_set_features(struct nvmet_req *req)
382 {
383         struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = req->sq->ctrl->subsys;
384         u32 cdw10 = le32_to_cpu(req->cmd->common.cdw10[0]);
385         u64 val;
386         u32 val32;
387         u16 status = 0;
388
389         switch (cdw10 & 0xf) {
390         case NVME_FEAT_NUM_QUEUES:
391                 nvmet_set_result(req,
392                         (subsys->max_qid - 1) | ((subsys->max_qid - 1) << 16));
393                 break;
394         case NVME_FEAT_KATO:
395                 val = le64_to_cpu(req->cmd->prop_set.value);
396                 val32 = val & 0xffff;
397                 req->sq->ctrl->kato = DIV_ROUND_UP(val32, 1000);
398                 nvmet_set_result(req, req->sq->ctrl->kato);
399                 break;
400         default:
401                 status = NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_SC_DNR;
402                 break;
403         }
404
405         nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
406 }
407
408 static void nvmet_execute_get_features(struct nvmet_req *req)
409 {
410         struct nvmet_subsys *subsys = req->sq->ctrl->subsys;
411         u32 cdw10 = le32_to_cpu(req->cmd->common.cdw10[0]);
412         u16 status = 0;
413
414         switch (cdw10 & 0xf) {
415         /*
416          * These features are mandatory in the spec, but we don't
417          * have a useful way to implement them.  We'll eventually
418          * need to come up with some fake values for these.
419          */
420 #if 0
421         case NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION:
422                 break;
423         case NVME_FEAT_POWER_MGMT:
424                 break;
425         case NVME_FEAT_TEMP_THRESH:
426                 break;
427         case NVME_FEAT_ERR_RECOVERY:
428                 break;
429         case NVME_FEAT_IRQ_COALESCE:
430                 break;
431         case NVME_FEAT_IRQ_CONFIG:
432                 break;
433         case NVME_FEAT_WRITE_ATOMIC:
434                 break;
435         case NVME_FEAT_ASYNC_EVENT:
436                 break;
437 #endif
438         case NVME_FEAT_VOLATILE_WC:
439                 nvmet_set_result(req, 1);
440                 break;
441         case NVME_FEAT_NUM_QUEUES:
442                 nvmet_set_result(req,
443                         (subsys->max_qid-1) | ((subsys->max_qid-1) << 16));
444                 break;
445         case NVME_FEAT_KATO:
446                 nvmet_set_result(req, req->sq->ctrl->kato * 1000);
447                 break;
448         default:
449                 status = NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_SC_DNR;
450                 break;
451         }
452
453         nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
454 }
455
456 static void nvmet_execute_async_event(struct nvmet_req *req)
457 {
458         struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl = req->sq->ctrl;
459
460         mutex_lock(&ctrl->lock);
461         if (ctrl->nr_async_event_cmds >= NVMET_ASYNC_EVENTS) {
462                 mutex_unlock(&ctrl->lock);
463                 nvmet_req_complete(req, NVME_SC_ASYNC_LIMIT | NVME_SC_DNR);
464                 return;
465         }
466         ctrl->async_event_cmds[ctrl->nr_async_event_cmds++] = req;
467         mutex_unlock(&ctrl->lock);
468
469         schedule_work(&ctrl->async_event_work);
470 }
471
472 static void nvmet_execute_keep_alive(struct nvmet_req *req)
473 {
474         struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl = req->sq->ctrl;
475
476         pr_debug("ctrl %d update keep-alive timer for %d secs\n",
477                 ctrl->cntlid, ctrl->kato);
478
479         mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &ctrl->ka_work, ctrl->kato * HZ);
480         nvmet_req_complete(req, 0);
481 }
482
483 int nvmet_parse_admin_cmd(struct nvmet_req *req)
484 {
485         struct nvme_command *cmd = req->cmd;
486
487         req->ns = NULL;
488
489         if (unlikely(!(req->sq->ctrl->cc & NVME_CC_ENABLE))) {
490                 pr_err("nvmet: got admin cmd %d while CC.EN == 0\n",
491                                 cmd->common.opcode);
492                 return NVME_SC_CMD_SEQ_ERROR | NVME_SC_DNR;
493         }
494         if (unlikely(!(req->sq->ctrl->csts & NVME_CSTS_RDY))) {
495                 pr_err("nvmet: got admin cmd %d while CSTS.RDY == 0\n",
496                                 cmd->common.opcode);
497                 return NVME_SC_CMD_SEQ_ERROR | NVME_SC_DNR;
498         }
499
500         switch (cmd->common.opcode) {
501         case nvme_admin_get_log_page:
502                 req->data_len = nvmet_get_log_page_len(cmd);
503
504                 switch (cmd->get_log_page.lid) {
505                 case 0x01:
506                 case 0x02:
507                 case 0x03:
508                         req->execute = nvmet_execute_get_log_page;
509                         return 0;
510                 }
511                 break;
512         case nvme_admin_identify:
513                 req->data_len = 4096;
514                 switch (le32_to_cpu(cmd->identify.cns)) {
515                 case NVME_ID_CNS_NS:
516                         req->execute = nvmet_execute_identify_ns;
517                         return 0;
518                 case NVME_ID_CNS_CTRL:
519                         req->execute = nvmet_execute_identify_ctrl;
520                         return 0;
521                 case NVME_ID_CNS_NS_ACTIVE_LIST:
522                         req->execute = nvmet_execute_identify_nslist;
523                         return 0;
524                 }
525                 break;
526         case nvme_admin_abort_cmd:
527                 req->execute = nvmet_execute_abort;
528                 req->data_len = 0;
529                 return 0;
530         case nvme_admin_set_features:
531                 req->execute = nvmet_execute_set_features;
532                 req->data_len = 0;
533                 return 0;
534         case nvme_admin_get_features:
535                 req->execute = nvmet_execute_get_features;
536                 req->data_len = 0;
537                 return 0;
538         case nvme_admin_async_event:
539                 req->execute = nvmet_execute_async_event;
540                 req->data_len = 0;
541                 return 0;
542         case nvme_admin_keep_alive:
543                 req->execute = nvmet_execute_keep_alive;
544                 req->data_len = 0;
545                 return 0;
546         }
547
548         pr_err("nvmet: unhandled cmd %d\n", cmd->common.opcode);
549         return NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE | NVME_SC_DNR;
550 }