2 * PCI Express Downstream Port Containment services driver
3 * Author: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corp.
7 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
8 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/pcieport_if.h>
20 struct pcie_device *dev;
21 struct work_struct work;
26 static int dpc_wait_rp_inactive(struct dpc_dev *dpc)
28 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ;
29 struct pci_dev *pdev = dpc->dev->port;
32 pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS, &status);
33 while (status & PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_BUSY &&
34 !time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
36 pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS, &status);
38 if (status & PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_BUSY) {
39 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "DPC root port still busy\n");
45 static void dpc_wait_link_inactive(struct pci_dev *pdev)
47 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ;
50 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnk_status);
51 while (lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA &&
52 !time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
54 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnk_status);
56 if (lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA)
57 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Link state not disabled for DPC event\n");
60 static void interrupt_event_handler(struct work_struct *work)
62 struct dpc_dev *dpc = container_of(work, struct dpc_dev, work);
63 struct pci_dev *dev, *temp, *pdev = dpc->dev->port;
64 struct pci_bus *parent = pdev->subordinate;
66 pci_lock_rescan_remove();
67 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dev, temp, &parent->devices,
70 pci_dev_set_disconnected(dev, NULL);
71 if (pci_has_subordinate(dev))
72 pci_walk_bus(dev->subordinate,
73 pci_dev_set_disconnected, NULL);
74 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(dev);
77 pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
79 dpc_wait_link_inactive(pdev);
80 if (dpc->rp && dpc_wait_rp_inactive(dpc))
82 pci_write_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS,
83 PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER | PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_INTERRUPT);
86 static irqreturn_t dpc_irq(int irq, void *context)
88 struct dpc_dev *dpc = (struct dpc_dev *)context;
89 struct pci_dev *pdev = dpc->dev->port;
92 pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS, &status);
93 pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_SOURCE_ID,
98 dev_info(&dpc->dev->device, "DPC containment event, status:%#06x source:%#06x\n",
101 if (status & PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER) {
102 u16 reason = (status >> 1) & 0x3;
103 u16 ext_reason = (status >> 5) & 0x3;
105 dev_warn(&dpc->dev->device, "DPC %s detected, remove downstream devices\n",
106 (reason == 0) ? "unmasked uncorrectable error" :
107 (reason == 1) ? "ERR_NONFATAL" :
108 (reason == 2) ? "ERR_FATAL" :
109 (ext_reason == 0) ? "RP PIO error" :
110 (ext_reason == 1) ? "software trigger" :
112 schedule_work(&dpc->work);
117 #define FLAG(x, y) (((x) & (y)) ? '+' : '-')
118 static int dpc_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
121 struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->port;
125 dpc = devm_kzalloc(&dev->device, sizeof(*dpc), GFP_KERNEL);
129 dpc->cap_pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DPC);
131 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, interrupt_event_handler);
132 set_service_data(dev, dpc);
134 status = devm_request_irq(&dev->device, dev->irq, dpc_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
137 dev_warn(&dev->device, "request IRQ%d failed: %d\n", dev->irq,
142 pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP, &cap);
143 pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, &ctl);
145 dpc->rp = (cap & PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_RP_EXT);
147 ctl |= PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_EN_NONFATAL | PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_INT_EN;
148 pci_write_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, ctl);
150 dev_info(&dev->device, "DPC error containment capabilities: Int Msg #%d, RPExt%c PoisonedTLP%c SwTrigger%c RP PIO Log %d, DL_ActiveErr%c\n",
151 cap & 0xf, FLAG(cap, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_RP_EXT),
152 FLAG(cap, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_POISONED_TLP),
153 FLAG(cap, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_SW_TRIGGER), (cap >> 8) & 0xf,
154 FLAG(cap, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_DL_ACTIVE));
158 static void dpc_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
160 struct dpc_dev *dpc = get_service_data(dev);
161 struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->port;
164 pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, &ctl);
165 ctl &= ~(PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_EN_NONFATAL | PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_INT_EN);
166 pci_write_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, ctl);
169 static struct pcie_port_service_driver dpcdriver = {
171 .port_type = PCIE_ANY_PORT,
172 .service = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_DPC,
174 .remove = dpc_remove,
177 static int __init dpc_service_init(void)
179 return pcie_port_service_register(&dpcdriver);
181 device_initcall(dpc_service_init);