2 * rtc-ds1307.c - RTC driver for some mostly-compatible I2C chips.
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 James Chapman (ds1337 core)
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell
6 * Copyright (C) 2009 Matthias Fuchs (rx8025 support)
7 * Copyright (C) 2012 Bertrand Achard (nvram access fixes)
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 #include <linux/bcd.h>
15 #include <linux/i2c.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/rtc/ds1307.h>
19 #include <linux/rtc.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
24 * We can't determine type by probing, but if we expect pre-Linux code
25 * to have set the chip up as a clock (turning on the oscillator and
26 * setting the date and time), Linux can ignore the non-clock features.
27 * That's a natural job for a factory or repair bench.
40 last_ds_type /* always last */
41 /* rs5c372 too? different address... */
45 /* RTC registers don't differ much, except for the century flag */
46 #define DS1307_REG_SECS 0x00 /* 00-59 */
47 # define DS1307_BIT_CH 0x80
48 # define DS1340_BIT_nEOSC 0x80
49 # define MCP794XX_BIT_ST 0x80
50 #define DS1307_REG_MIN 0x01 /* 00-59 */
51 #define DS1307_REG_HOUR 0x02 /* 00-23, or 1-12{am,pm} */
52 # define DS1307_BIT_12HR 0x40 /* in REG_HOUR */
53 # define DS1307_BIT_PM 0x20 /* in REG_HOUR */
54 # define DS1340_BIT_CENTURY_EN 0x80 /* in REG_HOUR */
55 # define DS1340_BIT_CENTURY 0x40 /* in REG_HOUR */
56 #define DS1307_REG_WDAY 0x03 /* 01-07 */
57 # define MCP794XX_BIT_VBATEN 0x08
58 #define DS1307_REG_MDAY 0x04 /* 01-31 */
59 #define DS1307_REG_MONTH 0x05 /* 01-12 */
60 # define DS1337_BIT_CENTURY 0x80 /* in REG_MONTH */
61 #define DS1307_REG_YEAR 0x06 /* 00-99 */
64 * Other registers (control, status, alarms, trickle charge, NVRAM, etc)
65 * start at 7, and they differ a LOT. Only control and status matter for
66 * basic RTC date and time functionality; be careful using them.
68 #define DS1307_REG_CONTROL 0x07 /* or ds1338 */
69 # define DS1307_BIT_OUT 0x80
70 # define DS1338_BIT_OSF 0x20
71 # define DS1307_BIT_SQWE 0x10
72 # define DS1307_BIT_RS1 0x02
73 # define DS1307_BIT_RS0 0x01
74 #define DS1337_REG_CONTROL 0x0e
75 # define DS1337_BIT_nEOSC 0x80
76 # define DS1339_BIT_BBSQI 0x20
77 # define DS3231_BIT_BBSQW 0x40 /* same as BBSQI */
78 # define DS1337_BIT_RS2 0x10
79 # define DS1337_BIT_RS1 0x08
80 # define DS1337_BIT_INTCN 0x04
81 # define DS1337_BIT_A2IE 0x02
82 # define DS1337_BIT_A1IE 0x01
83 #define DS1340_REG_CONTROL 0x07
84 # define DS1340_BIT_OUT 0x80
85 # define DS1340_BIT_FT 0x40
86 # define DS1340_BIT_CALIB_SIGN 0x20
87 # define DS1340_M_CALIBRATION 0x1f
88 #define DS1340_REG_FLAG 0x09
89 # define DS1340_BIT_OSF 0x80
90 #define DS1337_REG_STATUS 0x0f
91 # define DS1337_BIT_OSF 0x80
92 # define DS1337_BIT_A2I 0x02
93 # define DS1337_BIT_A1I 0x01
94 #define DS1339_REG_ALARM1_SECS 0x07
96 #define DS13XX_TRICKLE_CHARGER_MAGIC 0xa0
98 #define RX8025_REG_CTRL1 0x0e
99 # define RX8025_BIT_2412 0x20
100 #define RX8025_REG_CTRL2 0x0f
101 # define RX8025_BIT_PON 0x10
102 # define RX8025_BIT_VDET 0x40
103 # define RX8025_BIT_XST 0x20
107 u8 offset; /* register's offset */
110 struct bin_attribute *nvram;
113 #define HAS_NVRAM 0 /* bit 0 == sysfs file active */
114 #define HAS_ALARM 1 /* bit 1 == irq claimed */
115 struct i2c_client *client;
116 struct rtc_device *rtc;
117 s32 (*read_block_data)(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
118 u8 length, u8 *values);
119 s32 (*write_block_data)(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
120 u8 length, const u8 *values);
127 u16 trickle_charger_reg;
128 u8 trickle_charger_setup;
129 u8 (*do_trickle_setup)(struct i2c_client *, uint32_t, bool);
132 static u8 do_trickle_setup_ds1339(struct i2c_client *,
133 uint32_t ohms, bool diode);
135 static struct chip_desc chips[last_ds_type] = {
149 .trickle_charger_reg = 0x10,
150 .do_trickle_setup = &do_trickle_setup_ds1339,
153 .trickle_charger_reg = 0x08,
156 .trickle_charger_reg = 0x0a,
163 /* this is battery backed SRAM */
164 .nvram_offset = 0x20,
169 static const struct i2c_device_id ds1307_id[] = {
170 { "ds1307", ds_1307 },
171 { "ds1337", ds_1337 },
172 { "ds1338", ds_1338 },
173 { "ds1339", ds_1339 },
174 { "ds1388", ds_1388 },
175 { "ds1340", ds_1340 },
176 { "ds3231", ds_3231 },
177 { "m41t00", m41t00 },
178 { "mcp7940x", mcp794xx },
179 { "mcp7941x", mcp794xx },
180 { "pt7c4338", ds_1307 },
181 { "rx8025", rx_8025 },
184 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ds1307_id);
186 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
188 #define BLOCK_DATA_MAX_TRIES 10
190 static s32 ds1307_read_block_data_once(const struct i2c_client *client,
191 u8 command, u8 length, u8 *values)
195 for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
196 data = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, command + i);
204 static s32 ds1307_read_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
205 u8 length, u8 *values)
211 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "ds1307_read_block_data (length=%d)\n", length);
212 ret = ds1307_read_block_data_once(client, command, length, values);
216 if (++tries > BLOCK_DATA_MAX_TRIES) {
217 dev_err(&client->dev,
218 "ds1307_read_block_data failed\n");
221 memcpy(oldvalues, values, length);
222 ret = ds1307_read_block_data_once(client, command, length,
226 } while (memcmp(oldvalues, values, length));
230 static s32 ds1307_write_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
231 u8 length, const u8 *values)
236 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "ds1307_write_block_data (length=%d)\n", length);
240 if (++tries > BLOCK_DATA_MAX_TRIES) {
241 dev_err(&client->dev,
242 "ds1307_write_block_data failed\n");
245 for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
246 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, command + i,
251 ret = ds1307_read_block_data_once(client, command, length,
255 } while (memcmp(currvalues, values, length));
259 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
261 /* These RTC devices are not designed to be connected to a SMbus adapter.
262 SMbus limits block operations length to 32 bytes, whereas it's not
263 limited on I2C buses. As a result, accesses may exceed 32 bytes;
264 in that case, split them into smaller blocks */
266 static s32 ds1307_native_smbus_write_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
267 u8 command, u8 length, const u8 *values)
271 if (length <= I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
272 return i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client,
273 command, length, values);
275 while (suboffset < length) {
276 s32 retval = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client,
278 min(I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX, length - suboffset),
283 suboffset += I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
288 static s32 ds1307_native_smbus_read_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
289 u8 command, u8 length, u8 *values)
293 if (length <= I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
294 return i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client,
295 command, length, values);
297 while (suboffset < length) {
298 s32 retval = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client,
300 min(I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX, length - suboffset),
305 suboffset += I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
310 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
313 * The ds1337 and ds1339 both have two alarms, but we only use the first
314 * one (with a "seconds" field). For ds1337 we expect nINTA is our alarm
315 * signal; ds1339 chips have only one alarm signal.
317 static irqreturn_t ds1307_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
319 struct i2c_client *client = dev_id;
320 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
321 struct mutex *lock = &ds1307->rtc->ops_lock;
325 stat = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_STATUS);
329 if (stat & DS1337_BIT_A1I) {
330 stat &= ~DS1337_BIT_A1I;
331 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_STATUS, stat);
333 control = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_CONTROL);
337 control &= ~DS1337_BIT_A1IE;
338 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_CONTROL, control);
340 rtc_update_irq(ds1307->rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
349 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
351 static int ds1307_get_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *t)
353 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
356 /* read the RTC date and time registers all at once */
357 tmp = ds1307->read_block_data(ds1307->client,
358 ds1307->offset, 7, ds1307->regs);
360 dev_err(dev, "%s error %d\n", "read", tmp);
364 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %7ph\n", "read", ds1307->regs);
366 t->tm_sec = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_SECS] & 0x7f);
367 t->tm_min = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_MIN] & 0x7f);
368 tmp = ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR] & 0x3f;
369 t->tm_hour = bcd2bin(tmp);
370 t->tm_wday = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_WDAY] & 0x07) - 1;
371 t->tm_mday = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_MDAY] & 0x3f);
372 tmp = ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_MONTH] & 0x1f;
373 t->tm_mon = bcd2bin(tmp) - 1;
375 /* assume 20YY not 19YY, and ignore DS1337_BIT_CENTURY */
376 t->tm_year = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_YEAR]) + 100;
378 dev_dbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, "
379 "hours=%d, mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
380 "read", t->tm_sec, t->tm_min,
381 t->tm_hour, t->tm_mday,
382 t->tm_mon, t->tm_year, t->tm_wday);
384 /* initial clock setting can be undefined */
385 return rtc_valid_tm(t);
388 static int ds1307_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *t)
390 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
393 u8 *buf = ds1307->regs;
395 dev_dbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, "
396 "hours=%d, mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
397 "write", t->tm_sec, t->tm_min,
398 t->tm_hour, t->tm_mday,
399 t->tm_mon, t->tm_year, t->tm_wday);
401 buf[DS1307_REG_SECS] = bin2bcd(t->tm_sec);
402 buf[DS1307_REG_MIN] = bin2bcd(t->tm_min);
403 buf[DS1307_REG_HOUR] = bin2bcd(t->tm_hour);
404 buf[DS1307_REG_WDAY] = bin2bcd(t->tm_wday + 1);
405 buf[DS1307_REG_MDAY] = bin2bcd(t->tm_mday);
406 buf[DS1307_REG_MONTH] = bin2bcd(t->tm_mon + 1);
408 /* assume 20YY not 19YY */
409 tmp = t->tm_year - 100;
410 buf[DS1307_REG_YEAR] = bin2bcd(tmp);
412 switch (ds1307->type) {
416 buf[DS1307_REG_MONTH] |= DS1337_BIT_CENTURY;
419 buf[DS1307_REG_HOUR] |= DS1340_BIT_CENTURY_EN
420 | DS1340_BIT_CENTURY;
424 * these bits were cleared when preparing the date/time
425 * values and need to be set again before writing the
426 * buffer out to the device.
428 buf[DS1307_REG_SECS] |= MCP794XX_BIT_ST;
429 buf[DS1307_REG_WDAY] |= MCP794XX_BIT_VBATEN;
435 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %7ph\n", "write", buf);
437 result = ds1307->write_block_data(ds1307->client,
438 ds1307->offset, 7, buf);
440 dev_err(dev, "%s error %d\n", "write", result);
446 static int ds1337_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
448 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
449 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
452 if (!test_bit(HAS_ALARM, &ds1307->flags))
455 /* read all ALARM1, ALARM2, and status registers at once */
456 ret = ds1307->read_block_data(client,
457 DS1339_REG_ALARM1_SECS, 9, ds1307->regs);
459 dev_err(dev, "%s error %d\n", "alarm read", ret);
463 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %02x %02x %02x %02x, %02x %02x %02x, %02x %02x\n",
465 ds1307->regs[0], ds1307->regs[1],
466 ds1307->regs[2], ds1307->regs[3],
467 ds1307->regs[4], ds1307->regs[5],
468 ds1307->regs[6], ds1307->regs[7],
472 * report alarm time (ALARM1); assume 24 hour and day-of-month modes,
473 * and that all four fields are checked matches
475 t->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[0] & 0x7f);
476 t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[1] & 0x7f);
477 t->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[2] & 0x3f);
478 t->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[3] & 0x3f);
480 t->time.tm_year = -1;
481 t->time.tm_wday = -1;
482 t->time.tm_yday = -1;
483 t->time.tm_isdst = -1;
486 t->enabled = !!(ds1307->regs[7] & DS1337_BIT_A1IE);
487 t->pending = !!(ds1307->regs[8] & DS1337_BIT_A1I);
489 dev_dbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, "
490 "hours=%d, mday=%d, enabled=%d, pending=%d\n",
491 "alarm read", t->time.tm_sec, t->time.tm_min,
492 t->time.tm_hour, t->time.tm_mday,
493 t->enabled, t->pending);
498 static int ds1337_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
500 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
501 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
502 unsigned char *buf = ds1307->regs;
506 if (!test_bit(HAS_ALARM, &ds1307->flags))
509 dev_dbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, "
510 "hours=%d, mday=%d, enabled=%d, pending=%d\n",
511 "alarm set", t->time.tm_sec, t->time.tm_min,
512 t->time.tm_hour, t->time.tm_mday,
513 t->enabled, t->pending);
515 /* read current status of both alarms and the chip */
516 ret = ds1307->read_block_data(client,
517 DS1339_REG_ALARM1_SECS, 9, buf);
519 dev_err(dev, "%s error %d\n", "alarm write", ret);
522 control = ds1307->regs[7];
523 status = ds1307->regs[8];
525 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %02x %02x %02x %02x, %02x %02x %02x, %02x %02x\n",
526 "alarm set (old status)",
527 ds1307->regs[0], ds1307->regs[1],
528 ds1307->regs[2], ds1307->regs[3],
529 ds1307->regs[4], ds1307->regs[5],
530 ds1307->regs[6], control, status);
532 /* set ALARM1, using 24 hour and day-of-month modes */
533 buf[0] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_sec);
534 buf[1] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_min);
535 buf[2] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_hour);
536 buf[3] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_mday);
538 /* set ALARM2 to non-garbage */
543 /* optionally enable ALARM1 */
544 buf[7] = control & ~(DS1337_BIT_A1IE | DS1337_BIT_A2IE);
546 dev_dbg(dev, "alarm IRQ armed\n");
547 buf[7] |= DS1337_BIT_A1IE; /* only ALARM1 is used */
549 buf[8] = status & ~(DS1337_BIT_A1I | DS1337_BIT_A2I);
551 ret = ds1307->write_block_data(client,
552 DS1339_REG_ALARM1_SECS, 9, buf);
554 dev_err(dev, "can't set alarm time\n");
561 static int ds1307_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
563 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
564 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
567 if (!test_bit(HAS_ALARM, &ds1307->flags))
570 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_CONTROL);
575 ret |= DS1337_BIT_A1IE;
577 ret &= ~DS1337_BIT_A1IE;
579 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_CONTROL, ret);
586 static const struct rtc_class_ops ds13xx_rtc_ops = {
587 .read_time = ds1307_get_time,
588 .set_time = ds1307_set_time,
589 .read_alarm = ds1337_read_alarm,
590 .set_alarm = ds1337_set_alarm,
591 .alarm_irq_enable = ds1307_alarm_irq_enable,
594 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
597 * Alarm support for mcp794xx devices.
600 #define MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL 0x07
601 # define MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN 0x10
602 # define MCP794XX_BIT_ALM1_EN 0x20
603 #define MCP794XX_REG_ALARM0_BASE 0x0a
604 #define MCP794XX_REG_ALARM0_CTRL 0x0d
605 #define MCP794XX_REG_ALARM1_BASE 0x11
606 #define MCP794XX_REG_ALARM1_CTRL 0x14
607 # define MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_IF (1 << 3)
608 # define MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_C0 (1 << 4)
609 # define MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_C1 (1 << 5)
610 # define MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_C2 (1 << 6)
611 # define MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_POL (1 << 7)
612 # define MCP794XX_MSK_ALMX_MATCH (MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_C0 | \
613 MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_C1 | \
614 MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_C2)
616 static irqreturn_t mcp794xx_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
618 struct i2c_client *client = dev_id;
619 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
620 struct mutex *lock = &ds1307->rtc->ops_lock;
625 /* Check and clear alarm 0 interrupt flag. */
626 reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_ALARM0_CTRL);
629 if (!(reg & MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_IF))
631 reg &= ~MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_IF;
632 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_ALARM0_CTRL, reg);
636 /* Disable alarm 0. */
637 reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL);
640 reg &= ~MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN;
641 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL, reg);
645 rtc_update_irq(ds1307->rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
653 static int mcp794xx_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
655 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
656 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
657 u8 *regs = ds1307->regs;
660 if (!test_bit(HAS_ALARM, &ds1307->flags))
663 /* Read control and alarm 0 registers. */
664 ret = ds1307->read_block_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL, 10, regs);
668 t->enabled = !!(regs[0] & MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN);
670 /* Report alarm 0 time assuming 24-hour and day-of-month modes. */
671 t->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[3] & 0x7f);
672 t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[4] & 0x7f);
673 t->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[5] & 0x3f);
674 t->time.tm_wday = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[6] & 0x7) - 1;
675 t->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[7] & 0x3f);
676 t->time.tm_mon = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[8] & 0x1f) - 1;
677 t->time.tm_year = -1;
678 t->time.tm_yday = -1;
679 t->time.tm_isdst = -1;
681 dev_dbg(dev, "%s, sec=%d min=%d hour=%d wday=%d mday=%d mon=%d "
682 "enabled=%d polarity=%d irq=%d match=%d\n", __func__,
683 t->time.tm_sec, t->time.tm_min, t->time.tm_hour,
684 t->time.tm_wday, t->time.tm_mday, t->time.tm_mon, t->enabled,
685 !!(ds1307->regs[6] & MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_POL),
686 !!(ds1307->regs[6] & MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_IF),
687 (ds1307->regs[6] & MCP794XX_MSK_ALMX_MATCH) >> 4);
692 static int mcp794xx_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
694 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
695 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
696 unsigned char *regs = ds1307->regs;
699 if (!test_bit(HAS_ALARM, &ds1307->flags))
702 dev_dbg(dev, "%s, sec=%d min=%d hour=%d wday=%d mday=%d mon=%d "
703 "enabled=%d pending=%d\n", __func__,
704 t->time.tm_sec, t->time.tm_min, t->time.tm_hour,
705 t->time.tm_wday, t->time.tm_mday, t->time.tm_mon,
706 t->enabled, t->pending);
708 /* Read control and alarm 0 registers. */
709 ret = ds1307->read_block_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL, 10, regs);
713 /* Set alarm 0, using 24-hour and day-of-month modes. */
714 regs[3] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_sec);
715 regs[4] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_min);
716 regs[5] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_hour);
717 regs[6] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_wday) + 1;
718 regs[7] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_mday);
719 regs[8] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_mon) + 1;
721 /* Clear the alarm 0 interrupt flag. */
722 regs[6] &= ~MCP794XX_BIT_ALMX_IF;
723 /* Set alarm match: second, minute, hour, day, date, month. */
724 regs[6] |= MCP794XX_MSK_ALMX_MATCH;
725 /* Disable interrupt. We will not enable until completely programmed */
726 regs[0] &= ~MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN;
728 ret = ds1307->write_block_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL, 10, regs);
734 regs[0] |= MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN;
735 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL, regs[0]);
738 static int mcp794xx_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
740 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
741 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
744 if (!test_bit(HAS_ALARM, &ds1307->flags))
747 reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL);
752 reg |= MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN;
754 reg &= ~MCP794XX_BIT_ALM0_EN;
756 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MCP794XX_REG_CONTROL, reg);
759 static const struct rtc_class_ops mcp794xx_rtc_ops = {
760 .read_time = ds1307_get_time,
761 .set_time = ds1307_set_time,
762 .read_alarm = mcp794xx_read_alarm,
763 .set_alarm = mcp794xx_set_alarm,
764 .alarm_irq_enable = mcp794xx_alarm_irq_enable,
767 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
770 ds1307_nvram_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
771 struct bin_attribute *attr,
772 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
774 struct i2c_client *client;
775 struct ds1307 *ds1307;
778 client = kobj_to_i2c_client(kobj);
779 ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
781 if (unlikely(off >= ds1307->nvram->size))
783 if ((off + count) > ds1307->nvram->size)
784 count = ds1307->nvram->size - off;
785 if (unlikely(!count))
788 result = ds1307->read_block_data(client, ds1307->nvram_offset + off,
791 dev_err(&client->dev, "%s error %d\n", "nvram read", result);
796 ds1307_nvram_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
797 struct bin_attribute *attr,
798 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
800 struct i2c_client *client;
801 struct ds1307 *ds1307;
804 client = kobj_to_i2c_client(kobj);
805 ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
807 if (unlikely(off >= ds1307->nvram->size))
809 if ((off + count) > ds1307->nvram->size)
810 count = ds1307->nvram->size - off;
811 if (unlikely(!count))
814 result = ds1307->write_block_data(client, ds1307->nvram_offset + off,
817 dev_err(&client->dev, "%s error %d\n", "nvram write", result);
824 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
826 static u8 do_trickle_setup_ds1339(struct i2c_client *client,
827 uint32_t ohms, bool diode)
829 u8 setup = (diode) ? DS1307_TRICKLE_CHARGER_DIODE :
830 DS1307_TRICKLE_CHARGER_NO_DIODE;
834 setup |= DS1307_TRICKLE_CHARGER_250_OHM;
837 setup |= DS1307_TRICKLE_CHARGER_2K_OHM;
840 setup |= DS1307_TRICKLE_CHARGER_4K_OHM;
843 dev_warn(&client->dev,
844 "Unsupported ohm value %u in dt\n", ohms);
850 static void ds1307_trickle_of_init(struct i2c_client *client,
851 struct chip_desc *chip)
856 if (!chip->do_trickle_setup)
858 if (of_property_read_u32(client->dev.of_node, "trickle-resistor-ohms" , &ohms))
860 if (of_property_read_bool(client->dev.of_node, "trickle-diode-disable"))
862 chip->trickle_charger_setup = chip->do_trickle_setup(client,
868 static int ds1307_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
869 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
871 struct ds1307 *ds1307;
874 struct chip_desc *chip = &chips[id->driver_data];
875 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
876 bool want_irq = false;
878 struct ds1307_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
879 irq_handler_t irq_handler = ds1307_irq;
881 static const int bbsqi_bitpos[] = {
883 [ds_1339] = DS1339_BIT_BBSQI,
884 [ds_3231] = DS3231_BIT_BBSQW,
886 const struct rtc_class_ops *rtc_ops = &ds13xx_rtc_ops;
888 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)
889 && !i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK))
892 ds1307 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct ds1307), GFP_KERNEL);
896 i2c_set_clientdata(client, ds1307);
898 ds1307->client = client;
899 ds1307->type = id->driver_data;
901 if (!pdata && client->dev.of_node)
902 ds1307_trickle_of_init(client, chip);
903 else if (pdata && pdata->trickle_charger_setup)
904 chip->trickle_charger_setup = pdata->trickle_charger_setup;
906 if (chip->trickle_charger_setup && chip->trickle_charger_reg) {
907 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "writing trickle charger info 0x%x to 0x%x\n",
908 DS13XX_TRICKLE_CHARGER_MAGIC | chip->trickle_charger_setup,
909 chip->trickle_charger_reg);
910 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, chip->trickle_charger_reg,
911 DS13XX_TRICKLE_CHARGER_MAGIC |
912 chip->trickle_charger_setup);
916 if (i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK)) {
917 ds1307->read_block_data = ds1307_native_smbus_read_block_data;
918 ds1307->write_block_data = ds1307_native_smbus_write_block_data;
920 ds1307->read_block_data = ds1307_read_block_data;
921 ds1307->write_block_data = ds1307_write_block_data;
924 switch (ds1307->type) {
928 /* get registers that the "rtc" read below won't read... */
929 tmp = ds1307->read_block_data(ds1307->client,
930 DS1337_REG_CONTROL, 2, buf);
932 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "read error %d\n", tmp);
937 /* oscillator off? turn it on, so clock can tick. */
938 if (ds1307->regs[0] & DS1337_BIT_nEOSC)
939 ds1307->regs[0] &= ~DS1337_BIT_nEOSC;
942 * Using IRQ? Disable the square wave and both alarms.
943 * For some variants, be sure alarms can trigger when we're
944 * running on Vbackup (BBSQI/BBSQW)
946 if (ds1307->client->irq > 0 && chip->alarm) {
947 ds1307->regs[0] |= DS1337_BIT_INTCN
948 | bbsqi_bitpos[ds1307->type];
949 ds1307->regs[0] &= ~(DS1337_BIT_A2IE | DS1337_BIT_A1IE);
954 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_CONTROL,
957 /* oscillator fault? clear flag, and warn */
958 if (ds1307->regs[1] & DS1337_BIT_OSF) {
959 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1337_REG_STATUS,
960 ds1307->regs[1] & ~DS1337_BIT_OSF);
961 dev_warn(&client->dev, "SET TIME!\n");
966 tmp = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(ds1307->client,
967 RX8025_REG_CTRL1 << 4 | 0x08, 2, buf);
969 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "read error %d\n", tmp);
974 /* oscillator off? turn it on, so clock can tick. */
975 if (!(ds1307->regs[1] & RX8025_BIT_XST)) {
976 ds1307->regs[1] |= RX8025_BIT_XST;
977 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
978 RX8025_REG_CTRL2 << 4 | 0x08,
980 dev_warn(&client->dev,
981 "oscillator stop detected - SET TIME!\n");
984 if (ds1307->regs[1] & RX8025_BIT_PON) {
985 ds1307->regs[1] &= ~RX8025_BIT_PON;
986 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
987 RX8025_REG_CTRL2 << 4 | 0x08,
989 dev_warn(&client->dev, "power-on detected\n");
992 if (ds1307->regs[1] & RX8025_BIT_VDET) {
993 ds1307->regs[1] &= ~RX8025_BIT_VDET;
994 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
995 RX8025_REG_CTRL2 << 4 | 0x08,
997 dev_warn(&client->dev, "voltage drop detected\n");
1000 /* make sure we are running in 24hour mode */
1001 if (!(ds1307->regs[0] & RX8025_BIT_2412)) {
1004 /* switch to 24 hour mode */
1005 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
1006 RX8025_REG_CTRL1 << 4 | 0x08,
1010 tmp = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(ds1307->client,
1011 RX8025_REG_CTRL1 << 4 | 0x08, 2, buf);
1013 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "read error %d\n", tmp);
1019 hour = bcd2bin(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR]);
1022 if (ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR] & DS1307_BIT_PM)
1025 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
1026 DS1307_REG_HOUR << 4 | 0x08,
1031 ds1307->offset = 1; /* Seconds starts at 1 */
1034 rtc_ops = &mcp794xx_rtc_ops;
1035 if (ds1307->client->irq > 0 && chip->alarm) {
1036 irq_handler = mcp794xx_irq;
1045 /* read RTC registers */
1046 tmp = ds1307->read_block_data(ds1307->client, ds1307->offset, 8, buf);
1048 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "read error %d\n", tmp);
1054 * minimal sanity checking; some chips (like DS1340) don't
1055 * specify the extra bits as must-be-zero, but there are
1056 * still a few values that are clearly out-of-range.
1058 tmp = ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_SECS];
1059 switch (ds1307->type) {
1062 /* clock halted? turn it on, so clock can tick. */
1063 if (tmp & DS1307_BIT_CH) {
1064 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1307_REG_SECS, 0);
1065 dev_warn(&client->dev, "SET TIME!\n");
1070 /* clock halted? turn it on, so clock can tick. */
1071 if (tmp & DS1307_BIT_CH)
1072 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1307_REG_SECS, 0);
1074 /* oscillator fault? clear flag, and warn */
1075 if (ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_CONTROL] & DS1338_BIT_OSF) {
1076 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1307_REG_CONTROL,
1077 ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_CONTROL]
1079 dev_warn(&client->dev, "SET TIME!\n");
1084 /* clock halted? turn it on, so clock can tick. */
1085 if (tmp & DS1340_BIT_nEOSC)
1086 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1307_REG_SECS, 0);
1088 tmp = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1340_REG_FLAG);
1090 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "read error %d\n", tmp);
1095 /* oscillator fault? clear flag, and warn */
1096 if (tmp & DS1340_BIT_OSF) {
1097 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1340_REG_FLAG, 0);
1098 dev_warn(&client->dev, "SET TIME!\n");
1102 /* make sure that the backup battery is enabled */
1103 if (!(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_WDAY] & MCP794XX_BIT_VBATEN)) {
1104 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1307_REG_WDAY,
1105 ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_WDAY]
1106 | MCP794XX_BIT_VBATEN);
1109 /* clock halted? turn it on, so clock can tick. */
1110 if (!(tmp & MCP794XX_BIT_ST)) {
1111 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1307_REG_SECS,
1113 dev_warn(&client->dev, "SET TIME!\n");
1122 tmp = ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR];
1123 switch (ds1307->type) {
1127 * NOTE: ignores century bits; fix before deploying
1128 * systems that will run through year 2100.
1134 if (!(tmp & DS1307_BIT_12HR))
1138 * Be sure we're in 24 hour mode. Multi-master systems
1141 tmp = bcd2bin(tmp & 0x1f);
1144 if (ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR] & DS1307_BIT_PM)
1146 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
1147 ds1307->offset + DS1307_REG_HOUR,
1151 device_set_wakeup_capable(&client->dev, want_irq);
1152 ds1307->rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&client->dev, client->name,
1153 rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
1154 if (IS_ERR(ds1307->rtc)) {
1155 return PTR_ERR(ds1307->rtc);
1159 err = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev,
1160 client->irq, NULL, irq_handler,
1161 IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_ONESHOT,
1162 ds1307->rtc->name, client);
1165 dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to request IRQ!\n");
1168 set_bit(HAS_ALARM, &ds1307->flags);
1169 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "got IRQ %d\n", client->irq);
1173 if (chip->nvram_size) {
1175 ds1307->nvram = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev,
1176 sizeof(struct bin_attribute),
1178 if (!ds1307->nvram) {
1179 dev_err(&client->dev, "cannot allocate memory for nvram sysfs\n");
1182 ds1307->nvram->attr.name = "nvram";
1183 ds1307->nvram->attr.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
1185 sysfs_bin_attr_init(ds1307->nvram);
1187 ds1307->nvram->read = ds1307_nvram_read;
1188 ds1307->nvram->write = ds1307_nvram_write;
1189 ds1307->nvram->size = chip->nvram_size;
1190 ds1307->nvram_offset = chip->nvram_offset;
1192 err = sysfs_create_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj,
1195 dev_err(&client->dev,
1196 "unable to create sysfs file: %s\n",
1197 ds1307->nvram->attr.name);
1199 set_bit(HAS_NVRAM, &ds1307->flags);
1200 dev_info(&client->dev, "%zu bytes nvram\n",
1201 ds1307->nvram->size);
1212 static int ds1307_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1214 struct ds1307 *ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1216 if (test_and_clear_bit(HAS_NVRAM, &ds1307->flags))
1217 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, ds1307->nvram);
1222 static struct i2c_driver ds1307_driver = {
1224 .name = "rtc-ds1307",
1225 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1227 .probe = ds1307_probe,
1228 .remove = ds1307_remove,
1229 .id_table = ds1307_id,
1232 module_i2c_driver(ds1307_driver);
1234 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RTC driver for DS1307 and similar chips");
1235 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");