2 * Generic Generic NCR5380 driver
4 * Copyright 1993, Drew Eckhardt
6 * (Unix and Linux consulting and custom programming)
10 * NCR53C400 extensions (c) 1994,1995,1996, Kevin Lentin
11 * K.Lentin@cs.monash.edu.au
13 * NCR53C400A extensions (c) 1996, Ingmar Baumgart
14 * ingmar@gonzo.schwaben.de
16 * DTC3181E extensions (c) 1997, Ronald van Cuijlenborg
17 * ronald.van.cuijlenborg@tip.nl or nutty@dds.nl
19 * Added ISAPNP support for DTC436 adapters,
20 * Thomas Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch
24 * TODO : flesh out DMA support, find some one actually using this (I have
25 * a memory mapped Trantor board that works fine)
29 * The card is detected and initialized in one of several ways :
30 * 1. With command line overrides - NCR5380=port,irq may be
31 * used on the LILO command line to override the defaults.
33 * 2. With the GENERIC_NCR5380_OVERRIDE compile time define. This is
34 * specified as an array of address, irq, dma, board tuples. Ie, for
35 * one board at 0x350, IRQ5, no dma, I could say
36 * -DGENERIC_NCR5380_OVERRIDE={{0xcc000, 5, DMA_NONE, BOARD_NCR5380}}
38 * -1 should be specified for no or DMA interrupt, -2 to autoprobe for an
39 * IRQ line if overridden on the command line.
41 * 3. When included as a module, with arguments passed on the command line:
42 * ncr_irq=xx the interrupt
43 * ncr_addr=xx the port or base address (for port or memory
46 * ncr_5380=1 to set up for a NCR5380 board
47 * ncr_53c400=1 to set up for a NCR53C400 board
49 * modprobe g_NCR5380 ncr_irq=5 ncr_addr=0x350 ncr_5380=1
50 * for a port mapped NCR5380 board or
51 * modprobe g_NCR5380 ncr_irq=255 ncr_addr=0xc8000 ncr_53c400=1
52 * for a memory mapped NCR53C400 board with interrupts disabled.
54 * 255 should be specified for no or DMA interrupt, 254 to autoprobe for an
55 * IRQ line if overridden on the command line.
61 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_GENERIC_NCR53C400
66 #include <linux/signal.h>
67 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
68 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
69 #include "g_NCR5380.h"
71 #include <linux/stat.h>
72 #include <linux/init.h>
73 #include <linux/ioport.h>
74 #include <linux/isapnp.h>
75 #include <linux/delay.h>
76 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
82 static int ncr_53c400;
83 static int ncr_53c400a;
86 static struct override {
87 NCR5380_map_type NCR5380_map_name;
90 int board; /* Use NCR53c400, Ricoh, etc. extensions ? */
92 #ifdef GENERIC_NCR5380_OVERRIDE
93 [] __initdata = GENERIC_NCR5380_OVERRIDE;
95 [1] __initdata = { { 0,},};
98 #define NO_OVERRIDES ARRAY_SIZE(overrides)
103 * internal_setup - handle lilo command string override
104 * @board: BOARD_* identifier for the board
106 * @ints: numeric parameters
108 * Do LILO command line initialization of the overrides array. Display
114 static void __init internal_setup(int board, char *str, int *ints)
116 static int commandline_current;
119 if (ints[0] != 2 && ints[0] != 3) {
120 printk(KERN_ERR "generic_NCR5380_setup : usage ncr5380=" STRVAL(NCR5380_map_name) ",irq,dma\n");
124 case BOARD_NCR53C400:
126 printk(KERN_ERR "generic_NCR53C400_setup : usage ncr53c400=" STRVAL(NCR5380_map_name) ",irq\n");
130 case BOARD_NCR53C400A:
132 printk(KERN_ERR "generic_NCR53C400A_setup : usage ncr53c400a=" STRVAL(NCR5380_map_name) ",irq\n");
138 printk("generic_DTC3181E_setup : usage dtc3181e=" STRVAL(NCR5380_map_name) ",irq\n");
144 if (commandline_current < NO_OVERRIDES) {
145 overrides[commandline_current].NCR5380_map_name = (NCR5380_map_type) ints[1];
146 overrides[commandline_current].irq = ints[2];
148 overrides[commandline_current].dma = ints[3];
150 overrides[commandline_current].dma = DMA_NONE;
151 overrides[commandline_current].board = board;
152 ++commandline_current;
158 * do_NCR53C80_setup - set up entry point
161 * Setup function invoked at boot to parse the ncr5380= command
165 static int __init do_NCR5380_setup(char *str)
169 get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
170 internal_setup(BOARD_NCR5380, str, ints);
175 * do_NCR53C400_setup - set up entry point
177 * @ints: integer parameters from kernel setup code
179 * Setup function invoked at boot to parse the ncr53c400= command
183 static int __init do_NCR53C400_setup(char *str)
187 get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
188 internal_setup(BOARD_NCR53C400, str, ints);
193 * do_NCR53C400A_setup - set up entry point
195 * @ints: integer parameters from kernel setup code
197 * Setup function invoked at boot to parse the ncr53c400a= command
201 static int __init do_NCR53C400A_setup(char *str)
205 get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
206 internal_setup(BOARD_NCR53C400A, str, ints);
211 * do_DTC3181E_setup - set up entry point
213 * @ints: integer parameters from kernel setup code
215 * Setup function invoked at boot to parse the dtc3181e= command
219 static int __init do_DTC3181E_setup(char *str)
223 get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
224 internal_setup(BOARD_DTC3181E, str, ints);
231 * generic_NCR5380_detect - look for NCR5380 controllers
232 * @tpnt: the scsi template
234 * Scan for the present of NCR5380, NCR53C400, NCR53C400A, DTC3181E
235 * and DTC436(ISAPnP) controllers. If overrides have been set we use
241 static int __init generic_NCR5380_detect(struct scsi_host_template *tpnt)
243 static int current_override;
246 #ifndef SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM
248 unsigned long region_size = 16;
250 static unsigned int __initdata ncr_53c400a_ports[] = {
251 0x280, 0x290, 0x300, 0x310, 0x330, 0x340, 0x348, 0x350, 0
253 static unsigned int __initdata dtc_3181e_ports[] = {
254 0x220, 0x240, 0x280, 0x2a0, 0x2c0, 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0
257 struct Scsi_Host *instance;
258 #ifdef SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM
264 overrides[0].irq = ncr_irq;
266 overrides[0].dma = ncr_dma;
268 overrides[0].NCR5380_map_name = (NCR5380_map_type) ncr_addr;
270 overrides[0].board = BOARD_NCR5380;
272 overrides[0].board = BOARD_NCR53C400;
273 else if (ncr_53c400a)
274 overrides[0].board = BOARD_NCR53C400A;
276 overrides[0].board = BOARD_DTC3181E;
277 #ifndef SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM
278 if (!current_override && isapnp_present()) {
279 struct pnp_dev *dev = NULL;
281 while ((dev = pnp_find_dev(NULL, ISAPNP_VENDOR('D', 'T', 'C'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x436e), dev))) {
282 if (count >= NO_OVERRIDES)
284 if (pnp_device_attach(dev) < 0)
286 if (pnp_activate_dev(dev) < 0) {
287 printk(KERN_ERR "dtc436e probe: activate failed\n");
288 pnp_device_detach(dev);
291 if (!pnp_port_valid(dev, 0)) {
292 printk(KERN_ERR "dtc436e probe: no valid port\n");
293 pnp_device_detach(dev);
296 if (pnp_irq_valid(dev, 0))
297 overrides[count].irq = pnp_irq(dev, 0);
299 overrides[count].irq = NO_IRQ;
300 if (pnp_dma_valid(dev, 0))
301 overrides[count].dma = pnp_dma(dev, 0);
303 overrides[count].dma = DMA_NONE;
304 overrides[count].NCR5380_map_name = (NCR5380_map_type) pnp_port_start(dev, 0);
305 overrides[count].board = BOARD_DTC3181E;
310 tpnt->proc_name = "g_NCR5380";
312 for (count = 0; current_override < NO_OVERRIDES; ++current_override) {
313 if (!(overrides[current_override].NCR5380_map_name))
318 switch (overrides[current_override].board) {
320 flags = FLAG_NO_PSEUDO_DMA;
322 case BOARD_NCR53C400:
324 flags = FLAG_NCR53C400;
327 case BOARD_NCR53C400A:
328 flags = FLAG_NO_PSEUDO_DMA;
329 ports = ncr_53c400a_ports;
332 flags = FLAG_NO_PSEUDO_DMA | FLAG_DTC3181E;
333 ports = dtc_3181e_ports;
337 #ifndef SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM
339 /* wakeup sequence for the NCR53C400A and DTC3181E */
341 /* Disable the adapter and look for a free io port */
349 if (overrides[current_override].NCR5380_map_name != PORT_AUTO)
350 for (i = 0; ports[i]; i++) {
351 if (!request_region(ports[i], 16, "ncr53c80"))
353 if (overrides[current_override].NCR5380_map_name == ports[i])
355 release_region(ports[i], 16);
357 for (i = 0; ports[i]; i++) {
358 if (!request_region(ports[i], 16, "ncr53c80"))
360 if (inb(ports[i]) == 0xff)
362 release_region(ports[i], 16);
365 /* At this point we have our region reserved */
371 outb(0x80 | i, 0x379); /* set io port to be used */
372 outb(0xc0, ports[i] + 9);
373 if (inb(ports[i] + 9) != 0x80)
376 overrides[current_override].NCR5380_map_name = ports[i];
382 /* Not a 53C400A style setup - just grab */
383 if(!(request_region(overrides[current_override].NCR5380_map_name, NCR5380_region_size, "ncr5380")))
385 region_size = NCR5380_region_size;
388 base = overrides[current_override].NCR5380_map_name;
389 if (!request_mem_region(base, NCR5380_region_size, "ncr5380"))
391 iomem = ioremap(base, NCR5380_region_size);
393 release_mem_region(base, NCR5380_region_size);
397 instance = scsi_register(tpnt, sizeof(struct NCR5380_hostdata));
398 if (instance == NULL)
401 #ifndef SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM
402 instance->io_port = overrides[current_override].NCR5380_map_name;
403 instance->n_io_port = region_size;
406 * On NCR53C400 boards, NCR5380 registers are mapped 8 past
409 if (overrides[current_override].board == BOARD_NCR53C400)
410 instance->io_port += 8;
412 instance->base = overrides[current_override].NCR5380_map_name;
413 ((struct NCR5380_hostdata *)instance->hostdata)->iomem = iomem;
416 if (NCR5380_init(instance, flags))
419 if (overrides[current_override].board == BOARD_NCR53C400)
420 NCR5380_write(C400_CONTROL_STATUS_REG, CSR_BASE);
422 NCR5380_maybe_reset_bus(instance);
424 if (overrides[current_override].irq != IRQ_AUTO)
425 instance->irq = overrides[current_override].irq;
427 instance->irq = NCR5380_probe_irq(instance, 0xffff);
429 /* Compatibility with documented NCR5380 kernel parameters */
430 if (instance->irq == 255)
431 instance->irq = NO_IRQ;
433 if (instance->irq != NO_IRQ)
434 if (request_irq(instance->irq, generic_NCR5380_intr,
435 0, "NCR5380", instance)) {
436 printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi%d : IRQ%d not free, interrupts disabled\n", instance->host_no, instance->irq);
437 instance->irq = NO_IRQ;
440 if (instance->irq == NO_IRQ) {
441 printk(KERN_INFO "scsi%d : interrupts not enabled. for better interactive performance,\n", instance->host_no);
442 printk(KERN_INFO "scsi%d : please jumper the board for a free IRQ.\n", instance->host_no);
451 scsi_unregister(instance);
453 #ifndef SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM
454 release_region(overrides[current_override].NCR5380_map_name, region_size);
457 release_mem_region(base, NCR5380_region_size);
463 * generic_NCR5380_release_resources - free resources
464 * @instance: host adapter to clean up
466 * Free the generic interface resources from this adapter.
471 static int generic_NCR5380_release_resources(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
473 if (instance->irq != NO_IRQ)
474 free_irq(instance->irq, instance);
475 NCR5380_exit(instance);
476 #ifndef SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM
477 release_region(instance->io_port, instance->n_io_port);
479 iounmap(((struct NCR5380_hostdata *)instance->hostdata)->iomem);
480 release_mem_region(instance->base, NCR5380_region_size);
487 * generic_NCR5380_biosparam
488 * @disk: disk to compute geometry for
489 * @dev: device identifier for this disk
490 * @ip: sizes to fill in
492 * Generates a BIOS / DOS compatible H-C-S mapping for the specified
495 * XXX Most SCSI boards use this mapping, I could be incorrect. Someone
496 * using hard disks on a trantor should verify that this mapping
497 * corresponds to that used by the BIOS / ASPI driver by running the linux
498 * fdisk program and matching the H_C_S coordinates to what DOS uses.
504 generic_NCR5380_biosparam(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
505 sector_t capacity, int *ip)
509 ip[2] = capacity >> 11;
517 * NCR5380_pread - pseudo DMA read
518 * @instance: adapter to read from
519 * @dst: buffer to read into
520 * @len: buffer length
522 * Perform a pseudo DMA mode read from an NCR53C400 or equivalent
526 static inline int NCR5380_pread(struct Scsi_Host *instance, unsigned char *dst, int len)
528 #ifdef SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM
529 struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata = shost_priv(instance);
531 int blocks = len / 128;
535 NCR5380_write(C400_CONTROL_STATUS_REG, CSR_BASE | CSR_TRANS_DIR);
536 NCR5380_write(C400_BLOCK_COUNTER_REG, blocks);
538 if ((bl = NCR5380_read(C400_BLOCK_COUNTER_REG)) == 0) {
541 if (NCR5380_read(C400_CONTROL_STATUS_REG) & CSR_GATED_53C80_IRQ) {
542 printk(KERN_ERR "53C400r: Got 53C80_IRQ start=%d, blocks=%d\n", start, blocks);
545 while (NCR5380_read(C400_CONTROL_STATUS_REG) & CSR_HOST_BUF_NOT_RDY);
547 #ifndef SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM
550 for (i = 0; i < 128; i++)
551 dst[start + i] = NCR5380_read(C400_HOST_BUFFER);
554 /* implies SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM */
555 memcpy_fromio(dst + start,
556 hostdata->iomem + NCR53C400_host_buffer, 128);
563 while (NCR5380_read(C400_CONTROL_STATUS_REG) & CSR_HOST_BUF_NOT_RDY)
565 // FIXME - no timeout
568 #ifndef SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM
571 for (i = 0; i < 128; i++)
572 dst[start + i] = NCR5380_read(C400_HOST_BUFFER);
575 /* implies SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM */
576 memcpy_fromio(dst + start,
577 hostdata->iomem + NCR53C400_host_buffer, 128);
583 if (!(NCR5380_read(C400_CONTROL_STATUS_REG) & CSR_GATED_53C80_IRQ))
584 printk("53C400r: no 53C80 gated irq after transfer");
588 * DON'T DO THIS - THEY NEVER ARRIVE!
590 printk("53C400r: Waiting for 53C80 registers\n");
591 while (NCR5380_read(C400_CONTROL_STATUS_REG) & CSR_53C80_REG)
594 if (!(NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG) & BASR_END_DMA_TRANSFER))
595 printk(KERN_ERR "53C400r: no end dma signal\n");
597 NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
598 NCR5380_read(RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG);
603 * NCR5380_write - pseudo DMA write
604 * @instance: adapter to read from
605 * @dst: buffer to read into
606 * @len: buffer length
608 * Perform a pseudo DMA mode read from an NCR53C400 or equivalent
612 static inline int NCR5380_pwrite(struct Scsi_Host *instance, unsigned char *src, int len)
614 #ifdef SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM
615 struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata = shost_priv(instance);
617 int blocks = len / 128;
622 NCR5380_write(C400_CONTROL_STATUS_REG, CSR_BASE);
623 NCR5380_write(C400_BLOCK_COUNTER_REG, blocks);
625 if (NCR5380_read(C400_CONTROL_STATUS_REG) & CSR_GATED_53C80_IRQ) {
626 printk(KERN_ERR "53C400w: Got 53C80_IRQ start=%d, blocks=%d\n", start, blocks);
630 if ((bl = NCR5380_read(C400_BLOCK_COUNTER_REG)) == 0) {
633 while (NCR5380_read(C400_CONTROL_STATUS_REG) & CSR_HOST_BUF_NOT_RDY)
635 #ifndef SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM
637 for (i = 0; i < 128; i++)
638 NCR5380_write(C400_HOST_BUFFER, src[start + i]);
641 /* implies SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM */
642 memcpy_toio(hostdata->iomem + NCR53C400_host_buffer,
649 while (NCR5380_read(C400_CONTROL_STATUS_REG) & CSR_HOST_BUF_NOT_RDY)
650 ; // FIXME - no timeout
652 #ifndef SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM
654 for (i = 0; i < 128; i++)
655 NCR5380_write(C400_HOST_BUFFER, src[start + i]);
658 /* implies SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM */
659 memcpy_toio(hostdata->iomem + NCR53C400_host_buffer,
667 printk("53C400w: waiting for registers to be available\n");
668 THEY NEVER DO ! while (NCR5380_read(C400_CONTROL_STATUS_REG) & CSR_53C80_REG);
669 printk("53C400w: Got em\n");
672 /* Let's wait for this instead - could be ugly */
673 /* All documentation says to check for this. Maybe my hardware is too
674 * fast. Waiting for it seems to work fine! KLL
676 while (!(i = NCR5380_read(C400_CONTROL_STATUS_REG) & CSR_GATED_53C80_IRQ))
677 ; // FIXME - no timeout
680 * I know. i is certainly != 0 here but the loop is new. See previous
684 if (!((i = NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG)) & BASR_END_DMA_TRANSFER))
685 printk(KERN_ERR "53C400w: No END OF DMA bit - WHOOPS! BASR=%0x\n", i);
687 printk(KERN_ERR "53C400w: no 53C80 gated irq after transfer (last block)\n");
690 if (!(NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG) & BASR_END_DMA_TRANSFER)) {
691 printk(KERN_ERR "53C400w: no end dma signal\n");
694 while (!(NCR5380_read(TARGET_COMMAND_REG) & TCR_LAST_BYTE_SENT))
699 static int generic_NCR5380_dma_xfer_len(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
701 int transfersize = cmd->transfersize;
703 /* Limit transfers to 32K, for xx400 & xx406
704 * pseudoDMA that transfers in 128 bytes blocks.
706 if (transfersize > 32 * 1024 && cmd->SCp.this_residual &&
707 !(cmd->SCp.this_residual % transfersize))
708 transfersize = 32 * 1024;
713 #endif /* PSEUDO_DMA */
716 * Include the NCR5380 core code that we build our driver around
721 static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
722 .show_info = generic_NCR5380_show_info,
723 .name = "Generic NCR5380/NCR53C400 SCSI",
724 .detect = generic_NCR5380_detect,
725 .release = generic_NCR5380_release_resources,
726 .info = generic_NCR5380_info,
727 .queuecommand = generic_NCR5380_queue_command,
728 .eh_abort_handler = generic_NCR5380_abort,
729 .eh_bus_reset_handler = generic_NCR5380_bus_reset,
730 .bios_param = NCR5380_BIOSPARAM,
731 .can_queue = CAN_QUEUE,
733 .sg_tablesize = SG_ALL,
734 .cmd_per_lun = CMD_PER_LUN,
735 .use_clustering = DISABLE_CLUSTERING,
737 #include <linux/module.h>
738 #include "scsi_module.c"
740 module_param(ncr_irq, int, 0);
741 module_param(ncr_dma, int, 0);
742 module_param(ncr_addr, int, 0);
743 module_param(ncr_5380, int, 0);
744 module_param(ncr_53c400, int, 0);
745 module_param(ncr_53c400a, int, 0);
746 module_param(dtc_3181e, int, 0);
747 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
749 #if !defined(SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM) && defined(MODULE)
750 static struct isapnp_device_id id_table[] = {
752 ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
753 ISAPNP_VENDOR('D', 'T', 'C'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x436e),
758 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(isapnp, id_table);
761 __setup("ncr5380=", do_NCR5380_setup);
762 __setup("ncr53c400=", do_NCR53C400_setup);
763 __setup("ncr53c400a=", do_NCR53C400A_setup);
764 __setup("dtc3181e=", do_DTC3181E_setup);