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serial: add port helpers
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1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/char/core.c
3  *
4  *  Driver core for serial ports
5  *
6  *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
7  *
8  *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
9  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  * (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
24  */
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/tty.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
33 #include <linux/device.h>
34 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
35 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/mutex.h>
38
39 #include <asm/irq.h>
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
41
42 /*
43  * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
44  */
45 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
46
47 /*
48  * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
49  *          want only one lock-class:
50  */
51 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
52
53 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET        ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
54
55 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
56 #define uart_console(port)      ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
57 #else
58 #define uart_console(port)      (0)
59 #endif
60
61 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
62                                         struct ktermios *old_termios);
63 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
64 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state);
65
66 /*
67  * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
68  * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
69  */
70 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
71 {
72         struct uart_state *state = port->state;
73         /*
74          * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
75          * closed.  No cookie for you.
76          */
77         BUG_ON(!state);
78         tasklet_schedule(&state->tlet);
79 }
80
81 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
82 {
83         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
84         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
85         unsigned long flags;
86
87         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
88         port->ops->stop_tx(port);
89         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
90 }
91
92 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
93 {
94         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
95         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
96
97         if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf &&
98             !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)
99                 port->ops->start_tx(port);
100 }
101
102 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
103 {
104         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
105         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
106         unsigned long flags;
107
108         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
109         __uart_start(tty);
110         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
111 }
112
113 static void uart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data)
114 {
115         struct uart_state *state = (struct uart_state *)data;
116         tty_wakeup(state->port.tty);
117 }
118
119 static inline void
120 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
121 {
122         unsigned long flags;
123         unsigned int old;
124
125         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
126         old = port->mctrl;
127         port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
128         if (old != port->mctrl)
129                 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
130         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
131 }
132
133 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)       uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
134 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)   uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
135
136 /*
137  * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
138  * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
139  */
140 static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, int init_hw)
141 {
142         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
143         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
144         unsigned long page;
145         int retval = 0;
146
147         if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
148                 return 0;
149
150         /*
151          * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
152          * once we have successfully opened the port.  Also set
153          * up the tty->alt_speed kludge
154          */
155         set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
156
157         if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
158                 return 0;
159
160         /*
161          * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
162          * buffer.
163          */
164         if (!state->xmit.buf) {
165                 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */
166                 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
167                 if (!page)
168                         return -ENOMEM;
169
170                 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
171                 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
172         }
173
174         retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
175         if (retval == 0) {
176                 if (init_hw) {
177                         /*
178                          * Initialise the hardware port settings.
179                          */
180                         uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
181
182                         /*
183                          * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
184                          * port is open and ready to respond.
185                          */
186                         if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
187                                 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
188                 }
189
190                 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) {
191                         spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
192                         if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS))
193                                 tty->hw_stopped = 1;
194                         spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
195                 }
196
197                 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
198
199                 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
200         }
201
202         if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
203                 retval = 0;
204
205         return retval;
206 }
207
208 /*
209  * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
210  * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
211  * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
212  */
213 static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
214 {
215         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
216         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
217
218         /*
219          * Set the TTY IO error marker
220          */
221         if (tty)
222                 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
223
224         if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
225                 /*
226                  * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
227                  */
228                 if (!tty || (tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL))
229                         uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
230
231                 /*
232                  * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
233                  * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
234                  * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
235                  * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
236                  * hung_up_tty_fops now.
237                  */
238                 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
239
240                 /*
241                  * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
242                  */
243                 uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
244
245                 /*
246                  * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
247                  */
248                 synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
249         }
250
251         /*
252          * kill off our tasklet
253          */
254         tasklet_kill(&state->tlet);
255
256         /*
257          * Free the transmit buffer page.
258          */
259         if (state->xmit.buf) {
260                 free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf);
261                 state->xmit.buf = NULL;
262         }
263 }
264
265 /**
266  *      uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
267  *      @port:  uart_port structure describing the port
268  *      @cflag: termios cflag value
269  *      @baud:  speed of the port
270  *
271  *      Set the port FIFO timeout value.  The @cflag value should
272  *      reflect the actual hardware settings.
273  */
274 void
275 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
276                     unsigned int baud)
277 {
278         unsigned int bits;
279
280         /* byte size and parity */
281         switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
282         case CS5:
283                 bits = 7;
284                 break;
285         case CS6:
286                 bits = 8;
287                 break;
288         case CS7:
289                 bits = 9;
290                 break;
291         default:
292                 bits = 10;
293                 break; /* CS8 */
294         }
295
296         if (cflag & CSTOPB)
297                 bits++;
298         if (cflag & PARENB)
299                 bits++;
300
301         /*
302          * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
303          */
304         bits = bits * port->fifosize;
305
306         /*
307          * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
308          * Add .02 seconds of slop
309          */
310         port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
311 }
312
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
314
315 /**
316  *      uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
317  *      @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
318  *      @termios: desired termios settings.
319  *      @old: old termios (or NULL)
320  *      @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
321  *      @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
322  *
323  *      Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
324  *      taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
325  *      flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
326  *
327  *      If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
328  *      If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
329  *
330  *      Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
331  *      we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
332  *      where B0 is requested ("hang up").
333  */
334 unsigned int
335 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
336                    struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
337 {
338         unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400;
339         int hung_up = 0;
340         upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
341
342         if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI)
343                 altbaud = 57600;
344         else if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI)
345                 altbaud = 115200;
346         else if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI)
347                 altbaud = 230400;
348         else if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP)
349                 altbaud = 460800;
350
351         for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
352                 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
353
354                 /*
355                  * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
356                  * Die! Die! Die!
357                  */
358                 if (baud == 38400)
359                         baud = altbaud;
360
361                 /*
362                  * Special case: B0 rate.
363                  */
364                 if (baud == 0) {
365                         hung_up = 1;
366                         baud = 9600;
367                 }
368
369                 if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
370                         return baud;
371
372                 /*
373                  * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
374                  * the old baud rate if possible.
375                  */
376                 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
377                 if (old) {
378                         baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
379                         if (!hung_up)
380                                 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
381                                                                 baud, baud);
382                         old = NULL;
383                         continue;
384                 }
385
386                 /*
387                  * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to
388                  * the nearest chip supported rate.
389                  */
390                 if (!hung_up) {
391                         if (baud <= min)
392                                 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
393                                                         min + 1, min + 1);
394                         else
395                                 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
396                                                         max - 1, max - 1);
397                 }
398         }
399         /* Should never happen */
400         WARN_ON(1);
401         return 0;
402 }
403
404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
405
406 /**
407  *      uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
408  *      @port: uart_port structure describing the port.
409  *      @baud: desired baud rate
410  *
411  *      Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
412  */
413 unsigned int
414 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
415 {
416         unsigned int quot;
417
418         /*
419          * Old custom speed handling.
420          */
421         if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
422                 quot = port->custom_divisor;
423         else
424                 quot = (port->uartclk + (8 * baud)) / (16 * baud);
425
426         return quot;
427 }
428
429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
430
431 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */
432 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
433                                         struct ktermios *old_termios)
434 {
435         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
436         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
437         struct ktermios *termios;
438
439         /*
440          * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
441          * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
442          */
443         if (!tty || !tty->termios || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
444                 return;
445
446         termios = tty->termios;
447
448         /*
449          * Set flags based on termios cflag
450          */
451         if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
452                 set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
453         else
454                 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
455
456         if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
457                 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
458         else
459                 set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
460
461         uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
462 }
463
464 static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port,
465                                 struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
466 {
467         unsigned long flags;
468         int ret = 0;
469
470         if (!circ->buf)
471                 return 0;
472
473         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
474         if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
475                 circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
476                 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
477                 ret = 1;
478         }
479         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
480         return ret;
481 }
482
483 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
484 {
485         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
486
487         return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch);
488 }
489
490 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
491 {
492         uart_start(tty);
493 }
494
495 static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
496                                         const unsigned char *buf, int count)
497 {
498         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
499         struct uart_port *port;
500         struct circ_buf *circ;
501         unsigned long flags;
502         int c, ret = 0;
503
504         /*
505          * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
506          * closed.  No cookie for you.
507          */
508         if (!state) {
509                 WARN_ON(1);
510                 return -EL3HLT;
511         }
512
513         port = state->uart_port;
514         circ = &state->xmit;
515
516         if (!circ->buf)
517                 return 0;
518
519         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
520         while (1) {
521                 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
522                 if (count < c)
523                         c = count;
524                 if (c <= 0)
525                         break;
526                 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
527                 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
528                 buf += c;
529                 count -= c;
530                 ret += c;
531         }
532         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
533
534         uart_start(tty);
535         return ret;
536 }
537
538 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
539 {
540         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
541         unsigned long flags;
542         int ret;
543
544         spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
545         ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
546         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
547         return ret;
548 }
549
550 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
551 {
552         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
553         unsigned long flags;
554         int ret;
555
556         spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
557         ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
558         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
559         return ret;
560 }
561
562 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
563 {
564         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
565         struct uart_port *port;
566         unsigned long flags;
567
568         /*
569          * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
570          * closed.  No cookie for you.
571          */
572         if (!state) {
573                 WARN_ON(1);
574                 return;
575         }
576
577         port = state->uart_port;
578         pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
579
580         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
581         uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
582         if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
583                 port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
584         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
585         tty_wakeup(tty);
586 }
587
588 /*
589  * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
590  * the device
591  */
592 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
593 {
594         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
595         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
596         unsigned long flags;
597
598         if (port->ops->send_xchar)
599                 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
600         else {
601                 port->x_char = ch;
602                 if (ch) {
603                         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
604                         port->ops->start_tx(port);
605                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
606                 }
607         }
608 }
609
610 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
611 {
612         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
613
614         if (I_IXOFF(tty))
615                 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
616
617         if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
618                 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS);
619 }
620
621 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
622 {
623         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
624         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
625
626         if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
627                 if (port->x_char)
628                         port->x_char = 0;
629                 else
630                         uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
631         }
632
633         if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
634                 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
635 }
636
637 static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state *state,
638                          struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
639 {
640         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
641         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
642         struct serial_struct tmp;
643
644         memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
645
646         /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
647            occur as we go */
648         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
649
650         tmp.type            = uport->type;
651         tmp.line            = uport->line;
652         tmp.port            = uport->iobase;
653         if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
654                 tmp.port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
655         tmp.irq             = uport->irq;
656         tmp.flags           = uport->flags;
657         tmp.xmit_fifo_size  = uport->fifosize;
658         tmp.baud_base       = uport->uartclk / 16;
659         tmp.close_delay     = port->close_delay / 10;
660         tmp.closing_wait    = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
661                                 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
662                                 port->closing_wait / 10;
663         tmp.custom_divisor  = uport->custom_divisor;
664         tmp.hub6            = uport->hub6;
665         tmp.io_type         = uport->iotype;
666         tmp.iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
667         tmp.iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
668
669         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
670
671         if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
672                 return -EFAULT;
673         return 0;
674 }
675
676 static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
677                          struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
678 {
679         struct serial_struct new_serial;
680         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
681         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
682         unsigned long new_port;
683         unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
684         unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
685         upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
686         int retval = 0;
687
688         if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
689                 return -EFAULT;
690
691         new_port = new_serial.port;
692         if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
693                 new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
694
695         new_serial.irq = irq_canonicalize(new_serial.irq);
696         close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * 10;
697         closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
698                         ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : new_serial.closing_wait * 10;
699
700         /*
701          * This semaphore protects port->count.  It is also
702          * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
703          * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
704          * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
705          * under us.
706          */
707         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
708
709         change_irq  = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
710                 && new_serial.irq != uport->irq;
711
712         /*
713          * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
714          * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
715          * IO port changes.
716          */
717         change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
718                 && (new_port != uport->iobase ||
719                     (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
720                     new_serial.hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
721                     new_serial.io_type != uport->iotype ||
722                     new_serial.iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
723                     new_serial.type != uport->type);
724
725         old_flags = uport->flags;
726         new_flags = new_serial.flags;
727         old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
728
729         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
730                 retval = -EPERM;
731                 if (change_irq || change_port ||
732                     (new_serial.baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
733                     (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
734                     (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
735                     (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size &&
736                      new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
737                     (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
738                         goto exit;
739                 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
740                                (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
741                 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
742                 goto check_and_exit;
743         }
744
745         /*
746          * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
747          */
748         if (uport->ops->verify_port)
749                 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, &new_serial);
750
751         if ((new_serial.irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_serial.irq < 0) ||
752             (new_serial.baud_base < 9600))
753                 retval = -EINVAL;
754
755         if (retval)
756                 goto exit;
757
758         if (change_port || change_irq) {
759                 retval = -EBUSY;
760
761                 /*
762                  * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
763                  */
764                 if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
765                         goto exit;
766
767                 /*
768                  * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
769                  * port/type/irq combination.
770                  */
771                 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
772         }
773
774         if (change_port) {
775                 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
776                 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
777
778                 old_iobase = uport->iobase;
779                 old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
780                 old_type = uport->type;
781                 old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
782                 old_iotype = uport->iotype;
783                 old_shift = uport->regshift;
784
785                 /*
786                  * Free and release old regions
787                  */
788                 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
789                         uport->ops->release_port(uport);
790
791                 uport->iobase = new_port;
792                 uport->type = new_serial.type;
793                 uport->hub6 = new_serial.hub6;
794                 uport->iotype = new_serial.io_type;
795                 uport->regshift = new_serial.iomem_reg_shift;
796                 uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base;
797
798                 /*
799                  * Claim and map the new regions
800                  */
801                 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
802                         retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
803                 } else {
804                         /* Always success - Jean II */
805                         retval = 0;
806                 }
807
808                 /*
809                  * If we fail to request resources for the
810                  * new port, try to restore the old settings.
811                  */
812                 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
813                         uport->iobase = old_iobase;
814                         uport->type = old_type;
815                         uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
816                         uport->iotype = old_iotype;
817                         uport->regshift = old_shift;
818                         uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
819                         retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
820                         /*
821                          * If we failed to restore the old settings,
822                          * we fail like this.
823                          */
824                         if (retval)
825                                 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
826
827                         /*
828                          * We failed anyway.
829                          */
830                         retval = -EBUSY;
831                         /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
832                         goto exit;
833                 }
834         }
835
836         if (change_irq)
837                 uport->irq      = new_serial.irq;
838         if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
839                 uport->uartclk  = new_serial.baud_base * 16;
840         uport->flags            = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
841                                  (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
842         uport->custom_divisor   = new_serial.custom_divisor;
843         port->close_delay     = close_delay;
844         port->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
845         if (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size)
846                 uport->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size;
847         if (port->tty)
848                 port->tty->low_latency =
849                         (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
850
851  check_and_exit:
852         retval = 0;
853         if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
854                 goto exit;
855         if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
856                 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
857                     old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
858                         /*
859                          * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
860                          * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
861                          * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
862                          */
863                         if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
864                                 char buf[64];
865                                 printk(KERN_NOTICE
866                                        "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
867                                        "is deprecated.\n", current->comm,
868                                        tty_name(port->tty, buf));
869                         }
870                         uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
871                 }
872         } else
873                 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
874  exit:
875         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
876         return retval;
877 }
878
879 /**
880  *      uart_get_lsr_info       -       get line status register info
881  *      @tty: tty associated with the UART
882  *      @state: UART being queried
883  *      @value: returned modem value
884  *
885  *      Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
886  */
887 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
888                         struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
889 {
890         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
891         unsigned int result;
892
893         result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
894
895         /*
896          * If we're about to load something into the transmit
897          * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
898          * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
899          * interrupt happens).
900          */
901         if (uport->x_char ||
902             ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
903              !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped))
904                 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
905
906         return put_user(result, value);
907 }
908
909 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
910 {
911         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
912         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
913         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
914         int result = -EIO;
915
916         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
917         if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
918             !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
919                 result = uport->mctrl;
920
921                 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
922                 result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
923                 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
924         }
925         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
926
927         return result;
928 }
929
930 static int
931 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
932               unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
933 {
934         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
935         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
936         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
937         int ret = -EIO;
938
939         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
940         if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
941             !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
942                 uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
943                 ret = 0;
944         }
945         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
946         return ret;
947 }
948
949 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
950 {
951         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
952         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
953         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
954
955         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
956
957         if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
958                 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
959
960         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
961         return 0;
962 }
963
964 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state)
965 {
966         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
967         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
968         int flags, ret;
969
970         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
971                 return -EPERM;
972
973         /*
974          * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
975          * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
976          * we're auto-configuring.
977          */
978         if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
979                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
980
981         ret = -EBUSY;
982         if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
983                 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
984
985                 /*
986                  * If we already have a port type configured,
987                  * we must release its resources.
988                  */
989                 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
990                         uport->ops->release_port(uport);
991
992                 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
993                 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
994                         flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
995
996                 /*
997                  * This will claim the ports resources if
998                  * a port is found.
999                  */
1000                 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
1001
1002                 ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
1003         }
1004         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1005         return ret;
1006 }
1007
1008 /*
1009  * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1010  * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1011  *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1012  * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1013  *
1014  * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1015  * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1016  */
1017 static int
1018 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1019 {
1020         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1021         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1022         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1023         struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1024         int ret;
1025
1026         /*
1027          * note the counters on entry
1028          */
1029         spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1030         memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1031
1032         /*
1033          * Force modem status interrupts on
1034          */
1035         uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1036         spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1037
1038         add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1039         for (;;) {
1040                 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1041                 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1042                 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1043
1044                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1045
1046                 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1047                     ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1048                     ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1049                     ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1050                         ret = 0;
1051                         break;
1052                 }
1053
1054                 schedule();
1055
1056                 /* see if a signal did it */
1057                 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1058                         ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1059                         break;
1060                 }
1061
1062                 cprev = cnow;
1063         }
1064
1065         current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1066         remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1067
1068         return ret;
1069 }
1070
1071 /*
1072  * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1073  * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1074  * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1075  *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1076  */
1077 static int uart_get_count(struct uart_state *state,
1078                           struct serial_icounter_struct __user *icnt)
1079 {
1080         struct serial_icounter_struct icount;
1081         struct uart_icount cnow;
1082         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1083
1084         spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1085         memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1086         spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1087
1088         icount.cts         = cnow.cts;
1089         icount.dsr         = cnow.dsr;
1090         icount.rng         = cnow.rng;
1091         icount.dcd         = cnow.dcd;
1092         icount.rx          = cnow.rx;
1093         icount.tx          = cnow.tx;
1094         icount.frame       = cnow.frame;
1095         icount.overrun     = cnow.overrun;
1096         icount.parity      = cnow.parity;
1097         icount.brk         = cnow.brk;
1098         icount.buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1099
1100         return copy_to_user(icnt, &icount, sizeof(icount)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1101 }
1102
1103 /*
1104  * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1105  */
1106 static int
1107 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1108            unsigned long arg)
1109 {
1110         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1111         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1112         void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1113         int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1114
1115
1116         /*
1117          * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1118          */
1119         switch (cmd) {
1120         case TIOCGSERIAL:
1121                 ret = uart_get_info(state, uarg);
1122                 break;
1123
1124         case TIOCSSERIAL:
1125                 ret = uart_set_info(tty, state, uarg);
1126                 break;
1127
1128         case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1129                 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state);
1130                 break;
1131
1132         case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1133         case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1134                 ret = 0;
1135                 break;
1136         }
1137
1138         if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1139                 goto out;
1140
1141         if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1142                 ret = -EIO;
1143                 goto out;
1144         }
1145
1146         /*
1147          * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1148          */
1149         switch (cmd) {
1150         case TIOCMIWAIT:
1151                 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1152                 break;
1153
1154         case TIOCGICOUNT:
1155                 ret = uart_get_count(state, uarg);
1156                 break;
1157         }
1158
1159         if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1160                 goto out;
1161
1162         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1163
1164         if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1165                 ret = -EIO;
1166                 goto out_up;
1167         }
1168
1169         /*
1170          * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1171          * protected against the tty being hung up.
1172          */
1173         switch (cmd) {
1174         case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1175                 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg);
1176                 break;
1177
1178         default: {
1179                 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1180                 if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1181                         ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1182                 break;
1183         }
1184         }
1185 out_up:
1186         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1187 out:
1188         return ret;
1189 }
1190
1191 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1192 {
1193         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1194         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1195
1196         if (uport->ops->set_ldisc)
1197                 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, tty->termios->c_line);
1198 }
1199
1200 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1201                                                 struct ktermios *old_termios)
1202 {
1203         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1204         unsigned long flags;
1205         unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
1206
1207
1208         /*
1209          * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1210          * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1211          * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1212          * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1213          */
1214 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag)   ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
1215         if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1216             tty->termios->c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1217             tty->termios->c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1218             RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) {
1219                 return;
1220         }
1221
1222         uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios);
1223
1224         /* Handle transition to B0 status */
1225         if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1226                 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1227         /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1228         else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1229                 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1230                 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) ||
1231                     !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
1232                         mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1233                 uart_set_mctrl(state->uart_port, mask);
1234         }
1235
1236         /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
1237         if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1238                 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1239                 tty->hw_stopped = 0;
1240                 __uart_start(tty);
1241                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1242         }
1243         /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
1244         else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1245                 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1246                 if (!(state->uart_port->ops->get_mctrl(state->uart_port) & TIOCM_CTS)) {
1247                         tty->hw_stopped = 1;
1248                         state->uart_port->ops->stop_tx(state->uart_port);
1249                 }
1250                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1251         }
1252 #if 0
1253         /*
1254          * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they
1255          * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it.
1256          * XXX  It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct
1257          * or not.  Hence, this may change.....
1258          */
1259         if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) &&
1260             (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL))
1261                 wake_up_interruptible(&state->uart_port.open_wait);
1262 #endif
1263 }
1264
1265 /*
1266  * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in
1267  *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1268  *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup()
1269  */
1270 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1271 {
1272         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1273         struct tty_port *port;
1274         struct uart_port *uport;
1275         unsigned long flags;
1276
1277         BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1278
1279         if (!state)
1280                 return;
1281
1282         uport = state->uart_port;
1283         port = &state->port;
1284
1285         pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line);
1286
1287         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1288         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1289
1290         if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1291                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1292                 goto done;
1293         }
1294
1295         if ((tty->count == 1) && (port->count != 1)) {
1296                 /*
1297                  * Uh, oh.  tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
1298                  * structure will be freed.  port->count should always
1299                  * be one in these conditions.  If it's greater than
1300                  * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
1301                  * serial port won't be shutdown.
1302                  */
1303                 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, "
1304                        "port->count is %d\n", port->count);
1305                 port->count = 1;
1306         }
1307         if (--port->count < 0) {
1308                 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count for %s: %d\n",
1309                        tty->name, port->count);
1310                 port->count = 0;
1311         }
1312         if (port->count) {
1313                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1314                 goto done;
1315         }
1316
1317         /*
1318          * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify
1319          * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters by
1320          * setting tty->closing.
1321          */
1322         tty->closing = 1;
1323         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1324
1325         if (port->closing_wait != ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE)
1326                 tty_wait_until_sent(tty, msecs_to_jiffies(port->closing_wait));
1327
1328         /*
1329          * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
1330          * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1331          */
1332         if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1333                 unsigned long flags;
1334                 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags);
1335                 uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1336                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags);
1337                 /*
1338                  * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1339                  * has completely drained; this is especially
1340                  * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1341                  */
1342                 uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout);
1343         }
1344
1345         uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1346         uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1347
1348         tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
1349
1350         tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1351         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1352         tty->closing = 0;
1353
1354         if (port->blocked_open) {
1355                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1356                 if (port->close_delay)
1357                         msleep_interruptible(port->close_delay);
1358                 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1359         } else if (!uart_console(uport)) {
1360                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1361                 uart_change_pm(state, 3);
1362                 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1363         }
1364
1365         /*
1366          * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1367          */
1368         clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1369         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1370         wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1371
1372 done:
1373         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1374 }
1375
1376 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1377 {
1378         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1379         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1380         unsigned long char_time, expire;
1381
1382         if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
1383                 return;
1384
1385         lock_kernel();
1386
1387         /*
1388          * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1389          * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
1390          * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1391          *
1392          * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1393          * the NIST-PCTS.
1394          */
1395         char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1396         char_time = char_time / 5;
1397         if (char_time == 0)
1398                 char_time = 1;
1399         if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1400                 char_time = timeout;
1401
1402         /*
1403          * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1404          * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1405          * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1406          * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
1407          * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1408          * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1409          * 2*port->timeout.
1410          */
1411         if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1412                 timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1413
1414         expire = jiffies + timeout;
1415
1416         pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1417                 port->line, jiffies, expire);
1418
1419         /*
1420          * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1421          * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1422          * we wait.
1423          */
1424         while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1425                 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1426                 if (signal_pending(current))
1427                         break;
1428                 if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1429                         break;
1430         }
1431         set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* might not be needed */
1432         unlock_kernel();
1433 }
1434
1435 /*
1436  * This is called with the BKL held in
1437  *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1438  * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for
1439  * a _short_ time only.
1440  */
1441 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1442 {
1443         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1444         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1445         unsigned long flags;
1446
1447         BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1448         pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line);
1449
1450         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1451         if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
1452                 uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1453                 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1454                 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1455                 port->count = 0;
1456                 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1457                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1458                 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1459                 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1460                 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1461         }
1462         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1463 }
1464
1465 /**
1466  *      uart_update_termios     -       update the terminal hw settings
1467  *      @tty: tty associated with UART
1468  *      @state: UART to update
1469  *
1470  *      Copy across the serial console cflag setting into the termios settings
1471  *      for the initial open of the port.  This allows continuity between the
1472  *      kernel settings, and the settings init adopts when it opens the port
1473  *      for the first time.
1474  */
1475 static void uart_update_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1476                                                 struct uart_state *state)
1477 {
1478         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1479
1480         if (uart_console(port) && port->cons->cflag) {
1481                 tty->termios->c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
1482                 port->cons->cflag = 0;
1483         }
1484
1485         /*
1486          * If the device failed to grab its irq resources,
1487          * or some other error occurred, don't try to talk
1488          * to the port hardware.
1489          */
1490         if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
1491                 /*
1492                  * Make termios settings take effect.
1493                  */
1494                 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
1495
1496                 /*
1497                  * And finally enable the RTS and DTR signals.
1498                  */
1499                 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1500                         uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1501         }
1502 }
1503
1504 static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port)
1505 {
1506         struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1507         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1508         int mctrl;
1509         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1510         spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1511         uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1512         mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1513         spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1514         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1515         if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1516                 return 1;
1517         return 0;
1518 }
1519
1520 static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int onoff)
1521 {
1522         struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1523         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1524         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1525         if (onoff)
1526                 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1527         else
1528                 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1529         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1530 }
1531
1532 /*
1533  * Block the open until the port is ready.  We must be called with
1534  * the per-port semaphore held.
1535  */
1536 static int
1537 uart_block_til_ready(struct file *filp, struct uart_state *state)
1538 {
1539         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1540         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1541         unsigned long flags;
1542
1543         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1544         if (!tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1545                 port->count--;
1546         port->blocked_open++;
1547         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1548
1549         add_wait_queue(&port->open_wait, &wait);
1550         while (1) {
1551                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1552
1553                 /*
1554                  * If we have been hung up, tell userspace/restart open.
1555                  */
1556                 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || port->tty == NULL)
1557                         break;
1558
1559                 /*
1560                  * If the port has been closed, tell userspace/restart open.
1561                  */
1562                 if (!(port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
1563                         break;
1564
1565                 /*
1566                  * If non-blocking mode is set, or CLOCAL mode is set,
1567                  * we don't want to wait for the modem status lines to
1568                  * indicate that the port is ready.
1569                  *
1570                  * Also, if the port is not enabled/configured, we want
1571                  * to allow the open to succeed here.  Note that we will
1572                  * have set TTY_IO_ERROR for a non-existant port.
1573                  */
1574                 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
1575                     (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) ||
1576                     (port->tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)))
1577                         break;
1578
1579                 /*
1580                  * Set DTR to allow modem to know we're waiting.  Do
1581                  * not set RTS here - we want to make sure we catch
1582                  * the data from the modem.
1583                  */
1584                 if (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1585                         tty_port_raise_dtr_rts(port);
1586
1587                 /*
1588                  * and wait for the carrier to indicate that the
1589                  * modem is ready for us.
1590                  */
1591                 if (tty_port_carrier_raised(port))
1592                         break;
1593
1594                 schedule();
1595
1596                 if (signal_pending(current))
1597                         break;
1598         }
1599         set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1600         remove_wait_queue(&port->open_wait, &wait);
1601
1602         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1603         if (!tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1604                 port->count++;
1605         port->blocked_open--;
1606         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1607
1608         if (signal_pending(current))
1609                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1610
1611         if (!port->tty || tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1612                 return -EAGAIN;
1613
1614         return 0;
1615 }
1616
1617 static struct uart_state *uart_get(struct uart_driver *drv, int line)
1618 {
1619         struct uart_state *state;
1620         struct tty_port *port;
1621         int ret = 0;
1622
1623         state = drv->state + line;
1624         port = &state->port;
1625         if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) {
1626                 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1627                 goto err;
1628         }
1629
1630         port->count++;
1631         if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
1632                 ret = -ENXIO;
1633                 goto err_unlock;
1634         }
1635         return state;
1636
1637  err_unlock:
1638         port->count--;
1639         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1640  err:
1641         return ERR_PTR(ret);
1642 }
1643
1644 /*
1645  * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in
1646  *   fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open()
1647  * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1648  *
1649  * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1650  * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1651  * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
1652  * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1653  */
1654 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1655 {
1656         struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
1657         struct uart_state *state;
1658         struct tty_port *port;
1659         int retval, line = tty->index;
1660
1661         BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1662         pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
1663
1664         /*
1665          * tty->driver->num won't change, so we won't fail here with
1666          * tty->driver_data set to something non-NULL (and therefore
1667          * we won't get caught by uart_close()).
1668          */
1669         retval = -ENODEV;
1670         if (line >= tty->driver->num)
1671                 goto fail;
1672
1673         /*
1674          * We take the semaphore inside uart_get to guarantee that we won't
1675          * be re-entered while allocating the state structure, or while we
1676          * request any IRQs that the driver may need.  This also has the nice
1677          * side-effect that it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can
1678          * guarantee that state->port.tty will always contain something
1679          * reasonable.
1680          */
1681         state = uart_get(drv, line);
1682         if (IS_ERR(state)) {
1683                 retval = PTR_ERR(state);
1684                 goto fail;
1685         }
1686         port = &state->port;
1687
1688         /*
1689          * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
1690          * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
1691          * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
1692          */
1693         tty->driver_data = state;
1694         state->uart_port->state = state;
1695         tty->low_latency = (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1696         tty->alt_speed = 0;
1697         tty_port_tty_set(port, tty);
1698
1699         /*
1700          * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
1701          */
1702         if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1703                 retval = -EAGAIN;
1704                 port->count--;
1705                 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1706                 goto fail;
1707         }
1708
1709         /*
1710          * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
1711          */
1712         if (port->count == 1)
1713                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1714
1715         /*
1716          * Start up the serial port.
1717          */
1718         retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0);
1719
1720         /*
1721          * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1722          */
1723         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1724         if (retval == 0)
1725                 retval = uart_block_til_ready(filp, state);
1726
1727         /*
1728          * If this is the first open to succeed, adjust things to suit.
1729          */
1730         if (retval == 0 && !(port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE)) {
1731                 set_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1732
1733                 uart_update_termios(tty, state);
1734         }
1735
1736 fail:
1737         return retval;
1738 }
1739
1740 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1741 {
1742         const char *str = NULL;
1743
1744         if (port->ops->type)
1745                 str = port->ops->type(port);
1746
1747         if (!str)
1748                 str = "unknown";
1749
1750         return str;
1751 }
1752
1753 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1754
1755 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1756 {
1757         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1758         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1759         int pm_state;
1760         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1761         char stat_buf[32];
1762         unsigned int status;
1763         int mmio;
1764
1765         if (!uport)
1766                 return;
1767
1768         mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1769         seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1770                         uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1771                         mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1772                         mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1773                              : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1774                         uport->irq);
1775
1776         if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1777                 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1778                 return;
1779         }
1780
1781         if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1782                 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1783                 pm_state = state->pm_state;
1784                 if (pm_state)
1785                         uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1786                 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1787                 status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1788                 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1789                 if (pm_state)
1790                         uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1791                 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1792
1793                 seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1794                                 uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
1795                 if (uport->icount.frame)
1796                         seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",
1797                                 uport->icount.frame);
1798                 if (uport->icount.parity)
1799                         seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",
1800                                 uport->icount.parity);
1801                 if (uport->icount.brk)
1802                         seq_printf(m, " brk:%d",
1803                                 uport->icount.brk);
1804                 if (uport->icount.overrun)
1805                         seq_printf(m, " oe:%d",
1806                                 uport->icount.overrun);
1807
1808 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1809         if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
1810                 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1811                         strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1812 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1813         if (status & (bit)) \
1814                 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1815                        strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1816
1817                 stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1818                 stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1819                 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1820                 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1821                 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1822                 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1823                 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1824                 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1825                 if (stat_buf[0])
1826                         stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1827
1828                 seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1829         }
1830         seq_putc(m, '\n');
1831 #undef STATBIT
1832 #undef INFOBIT
1833 }
1834
1835 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1836 {
1837         struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1838         struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1839         int i;
1840
1841         seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1842                         "", "", "");
1843         for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1844                 uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1845         return 0;
1846 }
1847
1848 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1849 {
1850         return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data);
1851 }
1852
1853 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1854         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1855         .open           = uart_proc_open,
1856         .read           = seq_read,
1857         .llseek         = seq_lseek,
1858         .release        = single_release,
1859 };
1860 #endif
1861
1862 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1863 /*
1864  *      uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1865  *      @port: the port to write the message
1866  *      @s: array of characters
1867  *      @count: number of characters in string to write
1868  *      @write: function to write character to port
1869  */
1870 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1871                         unsigned int count,
1872                         void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1873 {
1874         unsigned int i;
1875
1876         for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1877                 if (*s == '\n')
1878                         putchar(port, '\r');
1879                 putchar(port, *s);
1880         }
1881 }
1882 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1883
1884 /*
1885  *      Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1886  *      if so, search for the first available port that does have
1887  *      console support.
1888  */
1889 struct uart_port * __init
1890 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1891 {
1892         int idx = co->index;
1893
1894         if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1895                                      ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1896                 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1897                         if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1898                             ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1899                                 break;
1900
1901         co->index = idx;
1902
1903         return ports + idx;
1904 }
1905
1906 /**
1907  *      uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro.
1908  *      @options: pointer to option string
1909  *      @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1910  *      @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1911  *      @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1912  *      @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1913  *
1914  *      uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1915  *      options.  The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1916  *      eg: 115200n8r
1917  */
1918 void
1919 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
1920 {
1921         char *s = options;
1922
1923         *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1924         while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1925                 s++;
1926         if (*s)
1927                 *parity = *s++;
1928         if (*s)
1929                 *bits = *s++ - '0';
1930         if (*s)
1931                 *flow = *s;
1932 }
1933 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1934
1935 struct baud_rates {
1936         unsigned int rate;
1937         unsigned int cflag;
1938 };
1939
1940 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
1941         { 921600, B921600 },
1942         { 460800, B460800 },
1943         { 230400, B230400 },
1944         { 115200, B115200 },
1945         {  57600, B57600  },
1946         {  38400, B38400  },
1947         {  19200, B19200  },
1948         {   9600, B9600   },
1949         {   4800, B4800   },
1950         {   2400, B2400   },
1951         {   1200, B1200   },
1952         {      0, B38400  }
1953 };
1954
1955 /**
1956  *      uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1957  *      @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1958  *      @co: console pointer
1959  *      @baud: baud rate
1960  *      @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1961  *      @bits: number of data bits
1962  *      @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1963  */
1964 int
1965 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1966                  int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1967 {
1968         struct ktermios termios;
1969         static struct ktermios dummy;
1970         int i;
1971
1972         /*
1973          * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1974          * early.
1975          */
1976         spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1977         lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1978
1979         memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1980
1981         termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1982
1983         /*
1984          * Construct a cflag setting.
1985          */
1986         for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
1987                 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
1988                         break;
1989
1990         termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;
1991
1992         if (bits == 7)
1993                 termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
1994         else
1995                 termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1996
1997         switch (parity) {
1998         case 'o': case 'O':
1999                 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
2000                 /*fall through*/
2001         case 'e': case 'E':
2002                 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
2003                 break;
2004         }
2005
2006         if (flow == 'r')
2007                 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
2008
2009         /*
2010          * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
2011          * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
2012          */
2013         port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
2014
2015         port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
2016         /*
2017          * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
2018          * too:
2019          */
2020         if (co)
2021                 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
2022
2023         return 0;
2024 }
2025 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
2026 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
2027
2028 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state)
2029 {
2030         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
2031
2032         if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
2033                 if (port->ops->pm)
2034                         port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
2035                 state->pm_state = pm_state;
2036         }
2037 }
2038
2039 struct uart_match {
2040         struct uart_port *port;
2041         struct uart_driver *driver;
2042 };
2043
2044 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
2045 {
2046         struct uart_match *match = data;
2047         struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
2048         dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
2049                 match->port->line;
2050
2051         return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
2052 }
2053
2054 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2055 {
2056         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2057         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2058         struct device *tty_dev;
2059         struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2060         struct tty_struct *tty;
2061
2062         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2063
2064         /* Must be inside the mutex lock until we convert to tty_port */
2065         tty = port->tty;
2066
2067         tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2068         if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2069                 enable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2070                 put_device(tty_dev);
2071                 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2072                 return 0;
2073         }
2074         if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
2075                 uport->suspended = 1;
2076
2077         if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
2078                 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2079                 int tries;
2080
2081                 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
2082                         set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2083                         clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2084
2085                         spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2086                         ops->stop_tx(uport);
2087                         ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2088                         ops->stop_rx(uport);
2089                         spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2090                 }
2091
2092                 /*
2093                  * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2094                  */
2095                 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
2096                         msleep(10);
2097                 if (!tries)
2098                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain "
2099                                         "transmitter\n",
2100                                uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "",
2101                                uport->dev ? ": " : "",
2102                                drv->dev_name,
2103                                drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
2104
2105                 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
2106                         ops->shutdown(uport);
2107         }
2108
2109         /*
2110          * Disable the console device before suspending.
2111          */
2112         if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport))
2113                 console_stop(uport->cons);
2114
2115         if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
2116                 uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2117
2118         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2119
2120         return 0;
2121 }
2122
2123 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2124 {
2125         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2126         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2127         struct device *tty_dev;
2128         struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2129         struct ktermios termios;
2130
2131         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2132
2133         tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2134         if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2135                 disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2136                 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2137                 return 0;
2138         }
2139         uport->suspended = 0;
2140
2141         /*
2142          * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2143          */
2144         if (uart_console(uport)) {
2145                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2146                 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2147                 console_start(uport->cons);
2148         }
2149
2150         if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) {
2151                 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2152                 int ret;
2153
2154                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2155                 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2156                 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2157                 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2158                 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
2159                         /* Protected by port mutex for now */
2160                         struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2161                         ret = ops->startup(uport);
2162                         if (ret == 0) {
2163                                 if (tty)
2164                                         uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
2165                                 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2166                                 ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
2167                                 ops->start_tx(uport);
2168                                 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2169                                 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2170                         } else {
2171                                 /*
2172                                  * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2173                                  * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2174                                  * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2175                                  */
2176                                 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
2177                         }
2178                 }
2179
2180                 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2181         }
2182
2183         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2184
2185         return 0;
2186 }
2187
2188 static inline void
2189 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2190 {
2191         char address[64];
2192
2193         switch (port->iotype) {
2194         case UPIO_PORT:
2195                 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2196                 break;
2197         case UPIO_HUB6:
2198                 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2199                          "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2200                 break;
2201         case UPIO_MEM:
2202         case UPIO_MEM32:
2203         case UPIO_AU:
2204         case UPIO_TSI:
2205         case UPIO_DWAPB:
2206                 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2207                          "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2208                 break;
2209         default:
2210                 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2211                 break;
2212         }
2213
2214         printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n",
2215                port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2216                port->dev ? ": " : "",
2217                drv->dev_name,
2218                drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line,
2219                address, port->irq, uart_type(port));
2220 }
2221
2222 static void
2223 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2224                     struct uart_port *port)
2225 {
2226         unsigned int flags;
2227
2228         /*
2229          * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2230          */
2231         if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2232                 return;
2233
2234         /*
2235          * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
2236          * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2237          */
2238         flags = 0;
2239         if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2240                 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2241         if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2242                 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2243                         port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2244                         flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2245                 }
2246                 port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2247         }
2248
2249         if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2250                 unsigned long flags;
2251
2252                 uart_report_port(drv, port);
2253
2254                 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2255                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2256
2257                 /*
2258                  * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2259                  * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2260                  * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2261                  */
2262                 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2263                 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2264                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2265
2266                 /*
2267                  * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2268                  * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2269                  * It may be that the port was not available.
2270                  */
2271                 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2272                         register_console(port->cons);
2273
2274                 /*
2275                  * Power down all ports by default, except the
2276                  * console if we have one.
2277                  */
2278                 if (!uart_console(port))
2279                         uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2280         }
2281 }
2282
2283 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2284
2285 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2286 {
2287         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2288         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2289         struct uart_port *port;
2290         int baud = 9600;
2291         int bits = 8;
2292         int parity = 'n';
2293         int flow = 'n';
2294
2295         if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2296                 return -1;
2297
2298         port = state->uart_port;
2299         if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
2300                 return -1;
2301
2302         if (options) {
2303                 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2304                 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2305         }
2306
2307         return 0;
2308 }
2309
2310 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2311 {
2312         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2313         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2314         struct uart_port *port;
2315
2316         if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2317                 return -1;
2318
2319         port = state->uart_port;
2320         return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2321 }
2322
2323 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2324 {
2325         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2326         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2327         struct uart_port *port;
2328
2329         if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2330                 return;
2331
2332         port = state->uart_port;
2333         port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2334 }
2335 #endif
2336
2337 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2338         .open           = uart_open,
2339         .close          = uart_close,
2340         .write          = uart_write,
2341         .put_char       = uart_put_char,
2342         .flush_chars    = uart_flush_chars,
2343         .write_room     = uart_write_room,
2344         .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2345         .flush_buffer   = uart_flush_buffer,
2346         .ioctl          = uart_ioctl,
2347         .throttle       = uart_throttle,
2348         .unthrottle     = uart_unthrottle,
2349         .send_xchar     = uart_send_xchar,
2350         .set_termios    = uart_set_termios,
2351         .set_ldisc      = uart_set_ldisc,
2352         .stop           = uart_stop,
2353         .start          = uart_start,
2354         .hangup         = uart_hangup,
2355         .break_ctl      = uart_break_ctl,
2356         .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2357 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2358         .proc_fops      = &uart_proc_fops,
2359 #endif
2360         .tiocmget       = uart_tiocmget,
2361         .tiocmset       = uart_tiocmset,
2362 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2363         .poll_init      = uart_poll_init,
2364         .poll_get_char  = uart_poll_get_char,
2365         .poll_put_char  = uart_poll_put_char,
2366 #endif
2367 };
2368
2369 static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = {
2370         .carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised,
2371         .dtr_rts        = uart_dtr_rts,
2372 };
2373
2374 /**
2375  *      uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2376  *      @drv: low level driver structure
2377  *
2378  *      Register a uart driver with the core driver.  We in turn register
2379  *      with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2380  *
2381  *      We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2382  *      normal driver.
2383  *
2384  *      drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2385  *      registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2386  */
2387 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2388 {
2389         struct tty_driver *normal;
2390         int i, retval;
2391
2392         BUG_ON(drv->state);
2393
2394         /*
2395          * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2396          * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2397          */
2398         drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2399         if (!drv->state)
2400                 goto out;
2401
2402         normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2403         if (!normal)
2404                 goto out_kfree;
2405
2406         drv->tty_driver = normal;
2407
2408         normal->owner           = drv->owner;
2409         normal->driver_name     = drv->driver_name;
2410         normal->name            = drv->dev_name;
2411         normal->major           = drv->major;
2412         normal->minor_start     = drv->minor;
2413         normal->type            = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2414         normal->subtype         = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2415         normal->init_termios    = tty_std_termios;
2416         normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2417         normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2418         normal->flags           = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2419         normal->driver_state    = drv;
2420         tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2421
2422         /*
2423          * Initialise the UART state(s).
2424          */
2425         for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2426                 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2427                 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2428
2429                 tty_port_init(port);
2430                 port->ops = &uart_port_ops;
2431                 port->close_delay     = 500;    /* .5 seconds */
2432                 port->closing_wait    = 30000;  /* 30 seconds */
2433                 tasklet_init(&state->tlet, uart_tasklet_action,
2434                              (unsigned long)state);
2435         }
2436
2437         retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2438         if (retval >= 0)
2439                 return retval;
2440
2441         put_tty_driver(normal);
2442 out_kfree:
2443         kfree(drv->state);
2444 out:
2445         return -ENOMEM;
2446 }
2447
2448 /**
2449  *      uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2450  *      @drv: low level driver structure
2451  *
2452  *      Remove all references to a driver from the core driver.  The low
2453  *      level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2454  *      uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2455  *      (ie, drv->port == NULL)
2456  */
2457 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2458 {
2459         struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2460         tty_unregister_driver(p);
2461         put_tty_driver(p);
2462         kfree(drv->state);
2463         drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2464 }
2465
2466 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2467 {
2468         struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2469         *index = co->index;
2470         return p->tty_driver;
2471 }
2472
2473 /**
2474  *      uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2475  *      @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2476  *      @uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
2477  *
2478  *      This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2479  *      with the core driver.  The main purpose is to allow the low
2480  *      level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2481  *      more levels of structures.
2482  */
2483 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2484 {
2485         struct uart_state *state;
2486         struct tty_port *port;
2487         int ret = 0;
2488         struct device *tty_dev;
2489
2490         BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2491
2492         if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
2493                 return -EINVAL;
2494
2495         state = drv->state + uport->line;
2496         port = &state->port;
2497
2498         mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2499         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2500         if (state->uart_port) {
2501                 ret = -EINVAL;
2502                 goto out;
2503         }
2504
2505         state->uart_port = uport;
2506         state->pm_state = -1;
2507
2508         uport->cons = drv->cons;
2509         uport->state = state;
2510
2511         /*
2512          * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2513          * initialised.
2514          */
2515         if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2516                 spin_lock_init(&uport->lock);
2517                 lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key);
2518         }
2519
2520         uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
2521
2522         /*
2523          * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
2524          * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters.
2525          */
2526         tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line, uport->dev);
2527         if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2528                 device_init_wakeup(tty_dev, 1);
2529                 device_set_wakeup_enable(tty_dev, 0);
2530         } else
2531                 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2532                        uport->line);
2533
2534         /*
2535          * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2536          */
2537         uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2538
2539  out:
2540         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2541         mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2542
2543         return ret;
2544 }
2545
2546 /**
2547  *      uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2548  *      @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2549  *      @uport: uart port structure for this port
2550  *
2551  *      This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2552  *      core driver.  No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2553  *      for this port.
2554  */
2555 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2556 {
2557         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2558         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2559
2560         BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2561
2562         if (state->uart_port != uport)
2563                 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2564                         state->uart_port, uport);
2565
2566         mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2567
2568         /*
2569          * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2570          * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2571          */
2572         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2573         uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2574         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2575
2576         /*
2577          * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2578          */
2579         tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2580
2581         if (port->tty)
2582                 tty_vhangup(port->tty);
2583
2584         /*
2585          * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2586          */
2587         if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
2588                 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
2589
2590         /*
2591          * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2592          */
2593         uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2594
2595         /*
2596          * Kill the tasklet, and free resources.
2597          */
2598         tasklet_kill(&state->tlet);
2599
2600         state->uart_port = NULL;
2601         mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2602
2603         return 0;
2604 }
2605
2606 /*
2607  *      Are the two ports equivalent?
2608  */
2609 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
2610 {
2611         if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2612                 return 0;
2613
2614         switch (port1->iotype) {
2615         case UPIO_PORT:
2616                 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2617         case UPIO_HUB6:
2618                 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2619                        (port1->hub6   == port2->hub6);
2620         case UPIO_MEM:
2621         case UPIO_MEM32:
2622         case UPIO_AU:
2623         case UPIO_TSI:
2624         case UPIO_DWAPB:
2625                 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2626         }
2627         return 0;
2628 }
2629 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2630
2631 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
2632 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2633 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2634 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2635 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2636 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
2637 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
2638
2639 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2640 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");