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serial: use tty_port pointers in the core code
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1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/char/core.c
3  *
4  *  Driver core for serial ports
5  *
6  *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
7  *
8  *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
9  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  * (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
24  */
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/tty.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
33 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
34 #include <linux/device.h>
35 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/mutex.h>
38
39 #include <asm/irq.h>
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
41
42 /*
43  * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
44  */
45 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
46
47 /*
48  * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
49  *          want only one lock-class:
50  */
51 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
52
53 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET        ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
54
55 #define uart_users(state)       ((state)->count + (state)->port.blocked_open)
56
57 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
58 #define uart_console(port)      ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
59 #else
60 #define uart_console(port)      (0)
61 #endif
62
63 static void uart_change_speed(struct uart_state *state,
64                                         struct ktermios *old_termios);
65 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
66 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state);
67
68 /*
69  * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
70  * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
71  */
72 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
73 {
74         struct uart_state *state = port->state;
75         /*
76          * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
77          * closed.  No cookie for you.
78          */
79         BUG_ON(!state);
80         tasklet_schedule(&state->tlet);
81 }
82
83 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
84 {
85         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
86         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
87         unsigned long flags;
88
89         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
90         port->ops->stop_tx(port);
91         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
92 }
93
94 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
95 {
96         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
97         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
98
99         if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf &&
100             !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)
101                 port->ops->start_tx(port);
102 }
103
104 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
105 {
106         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
107         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
108         unsigned long flags;
109
110         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
111         __uart_start(tty);
112         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
113 }
114
115 static void uart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data)
116 {
117         struct uart_state *state = (struct uart_state *)data;
118         tty_wakeup(state->port.tty);
119 }
120
121 static inline void
122 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
123 {
124         unsigned long flags;
125         unsigned int old;
126
127         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
128         old = port->mctrl;
129         port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
130         if (old != port->mctrl)
131                 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
132         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
133 }
134
135 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)       uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
136 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)   uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
137
138 /*
139  * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
140  * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
141  */
142 static int uart_startup(struct uart_state *state, int init_hw)
143 {
144         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
145         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
146         unsigned long page;
147         int retval = 0;
148
149         if (state->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED)
150                 return 0;
151
152         /*
153          * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
154          * once we have successfully opened the port.  Also set
155          * up the tty->alt_speed kludge
156          */
157         set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &port->tty->flags);
158
159         if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
160                 return 0;
161
162         /*
163          * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
164          * buffer.
165          */
166         if (!state->xmit.buf) {
167                 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */
168                 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
169                 if (!page)
170                         return -ENOMEM;
171
172                 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
173                 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
174         }
175
176         retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
177         if (retval == 0) {
178                 if (init_hw) {
179                         /*
180                          * Initialise the hardware port settings.
181                          */
182                         uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
183
184                         /*
185                          * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
186                          * port is open and ready to respond.
187                          */
188                         if (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
189                                 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
190                 }
191
192                 if (state->flags & UIF_CTS_FLOW) {
193                         spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
194                         if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS))
195                                 port->tty->hw_stopped = 1;
196                         spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
197                 }
198
199                 state->flags |= UIF_INITIALIZED;
200
201                 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &port->tty->flags);
202         }
203
204         if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
205                 retval = 0;
206
207         return retval;
208 }
209
210 /*
211  * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
212  * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
213  * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
214  */
215 static void uart_shutdown(struct uart_state *state)
216 {
217         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
218         struct tty_struct *tty = state->port.tty;
219
220         /*
221          * Set the TTY IO error marker
222          */
223         if (tty)
224                 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
225
226         if (state->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
227                 state->flags &= ~UIF_INITIALIZED;
228
229                 /*
230                  * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
231                  */
232                 if (!tty || (tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL))
233                         uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
234
235                 /*
236                  * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
237                  * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
238                  * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
239                  * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
240                  * hung_up_tty_fops now.
241                  */
242                 wake_up_interruptible(&state->delta_msr_wait);
243
244                 /*
245                  * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
246                  */
247                 port->ops->shutdown(port);
248
249                 /*
250                  * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
251                  */
252                 synchronize_irq(port->irq);
253         }
254
255         /*
256          * kill off our tasklet
257          */
258         tasklet_kill(&state->tlet);
259
260         /*
261          * Free the transmit buffer page.
262          */
263         if (state->xmit.buf) {
264                 free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf);
265                 state->xmit.buf = NULL;
266         }
267 }
268
269 /**
270  *      uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
271  *      @port:  uart_port structure describing the port
272  *      @cflag: termios cflag value
273  *      @baud:  speed of the port
274  *
275  *      Set the port FIFO timeout value.  The @cflag value should
276  *      reflect the actual hardware settings.
277  */
278 void
279 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
280                     unsigned int baud)
281 {
282         unsigned int bits;
283
284         /* byte size and parity */
285         switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
286         case CS5:
287                 bits = 7;
288                 break;
289         case CS6:
290                 bits = 8;
291                 break;
292         case CS7:
293                 bits = 9;
294                 break;
295         default:
296                 bits = 10;
297                 break; /* CS8 */
298         }
299
300         if (cflag & CSTOPB)
301                 bits++;
302         if (cflag & PARENB)
303                 bits++;
304
305         /*
306          * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
307          */
308         bits = bits * port->fifosize;
309
310         /*
311          * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
312          * Add .02 seconds of slop
313          */
314         port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
315 }
316
317 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
318
319 /**
320  *      uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
321  *      @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
322  *      @termios: desired termios settings.
323  *      @old: old termios (or NULL)
324  *      @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
325  *      @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
326  *
327  *      Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
328  *      taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
329  *      flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
330  *
331  *      If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
332  *      If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
333  *
334  *      Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
335  *      we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
336  *      where B0 is requested ("hang up").
337  */
338 unsigned int
339 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
340                    struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
341 {
342         unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400;
343         int hung_up = 0;
344         upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
345
346         if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI)
347                 altbaud = 57600;
348         if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI)
349                 altbaud = 115200;
350         if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI)
351                 altbaud = 230400;
352         if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP)
353                 altbaud = 460800;
354
355         for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
356                 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
357
358                 /*
359                  * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
360                  * Die! Die! Die!
361                  */
362                 if (baud == 38400)
363                         baud = altbaud;
364
365                 /*
366                  * Special case: B0 rate.
367                  */
368                 if (baud == 0) {
369                         hung_up = 1;
370                         baud = 9600;
371                 }
372
373                 if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
374                         return baud;
375
376                 /*
377                  * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
378                  * the old baud rate if possible.
379                  */
380                 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
381                 if (old) {
382                         baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
383                         if (!hung_up)
384                                 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
385                                                                 baud, baud);
386                         old = NULL;
387                         continue;
388                 }
389
390                 /*
391                  * As a last resort, if the quotient is zero,
392                  * default to 9600 bps
393                  */
394                 if (!hung_up)
395                         tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 9600, 9600);
396         }
397
398         return 0;
399 }
400
401 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
402
403 /**
404  *      uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
405  *      @port: uart_port structure describing the port.
406  *      @baud: desired baud rate
407  *
408  *      Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
409  */
410 unsigned int
411 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
412 {
413         unsigned int quot;
414
415         /*
416          * Old custom speed handling.
417          */
418         if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
419                 quot = port->custom_divisor;
420         else
421                 quot = (port->uartclk + (8 * baud)) / (16 * baud);
422
423         return quot;
424 }
425
426 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
427
428 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */
429 static void
430 uart_change_speed(struct uart_state *state, struct ktermios *old_termios)
431 {
432         struct tty_struct *tty = state->port.tty;
433         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
434         struct ktermios *termios;
435
436         /*
437          * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
438          * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
439          */
440         if (!tty || !tty->termios || port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
441                 return;
442
443         termios = tty->termios;
444
445         /*
446          * Set flags based on termios cflag
447          */
448         if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
449                 state->flags |= UIF_CTS_FLOW;
450         else
451                 state->flags &= ~UIF_CTS_FLOW;
452
453         if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
454                 state->flags &= ~UIF_CHECK_CD;
455         else
456                 state->flags |= UIF_CHECK_CD;
457
458         port->ops->set_termios(port, termios, old_termios);
459 }
460
461 static inline int
462 __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
463 {
464         unsigned long flags;
465         int ret = 0;
466
467         if (!circ->buf)
468                 return 0;
469
470         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
471         if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
472                 circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
473                 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
474                 ret = 1;
475         }
476         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
477         return ret;
478 }
479
480 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
481 {
482         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
483
484         return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch);
485 }
486
487 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
488 {
489         uart_start(tty);
490 }
491
492 static int
493 uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
494 {
495         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
496         struct uart_port *port;
497         struct circ_buf *circ;
498         unsigned long flags;
499         int c, ret = 0;
500
501         /*
502          * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
503          * closed.  No cookie for you.
504          */
505         if (!state) {
506                 WARN_ON(1);
507                 return -EL3HLT;
508         }
509
510         port = state->uart_port;
511         circ = &state->xmit;
512
513         if (!circ->buf)
514                 return 0;
515
516         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
517         while (1) {
518                 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
519                 if (count < c)
520                         c = count;
521                 if (c <= 0)
522                         break;
523                 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
524                 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
525                 buf += c;
526                 count -= c;
527                 ret += c;
528         }
529         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
530
531         uart_start(tty);
532         return ret;
533 }
534
535 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
536 {
537         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
538         unsigned long flags;
539         int ret;
540
541         spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
542         ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
543         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
544         return ret;
545 }
546
547 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
548 {
549         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
550         unsigned long flags;
551         int ret;
552
553         spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
554         ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
555         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
556         return ret;
557 }
558
559 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
560 {
561         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
562         struct uart_port *port;
563         unsigned long flags;
564
565         /*
566          * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
567          * closed.  No cookie for you.
568          */
569         if (!state) {
570                 WARN_ON(1);
571                 return;
572         }
573
574         port = state->uart_port;
575         pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
576
577         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
578         uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
579         if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
580                 port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
581         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
582         tty_wakeup(tty);
583 }
584
585 /*
586  * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
587  * the device
588  */
589 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
590 {
591         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
592         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
593         unsigned long flags;
594
595         if (port->ops->send_xchar)
596                 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
597         else {
598                 port->x_char = ch;
599                 if (ch) {
600                         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
601                         port->ops->start_tx(port);
602                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
603                 }
604         }
605 }
606
607 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
608 {
609         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
610
611         if (I_IXOFF(tty))
612                 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
613
614         if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
615                 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS);
616 }
617
618 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
619 {
620         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
621         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
622
623         if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
624                 if (port->x_char)
625                         port->x_char = 0;
626                 else
627                         uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
628         }
629
630         if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
631                 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
632 }
633
634 static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state *state,
635                          struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
636 {
637         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
638         struct serial_struct tmp;
639
640         memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
641
642         /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
643            occur as we go */
644         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
645
646         tmp.type            = port->type;
647         tmp.line            = port->line;
648         tmp.port            = port->iobase;
649         if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
650                 tmp.port_high = (long) port->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
651         tmp.irq             = port->irq;
652         tmp.flags           = port->flags;
653         tmp.xmit_fifo_size  = port->fifosize;
654         tmp.baud_base       = port->uartclk / 16;
655         tmp.close_delay     = state->port.close_delay / 10;
656         tmp.closing_wait    = state->port.closing_wait == USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
657                                 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
658                                 state->port.closing_wait / 10;
659         tmp.custom_divisor  = port->custom_divisor;
660         tmp.hub6            = port->hub6;
661         tmp.io_type         = port->iotype;
662         tmp.iomem_reg_shift = port->regshift;
663         tmp.iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)port->mapbase;
664
665         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
666
667         if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
668                 return -EFAULT;
669         return 0;
670 }
671
672 static int uart_set_info(struct uart_state *state,
673                          struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
674 {
675         struct serial_struct new_serial;
676         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
677         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
678         unsigned long new_port;
679         unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
680         unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
681         upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
682         int retval = 0;
683
684         if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
685                 return -EFAULT;
686
687         new_port = new_serial.port;
688         if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
689                 new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
690
691         new_serial.irq = irq_canonicalize(new_serial.irq);
692         close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * 10;
693         closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
694                         USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : new_serial.closing_wait * 10;
695
696         /*
697          * This semaphore protects state->count.  It is also
698          * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
699          * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
700          * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
701          * under us.
702          */
703         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
704
705         change_irq  = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
706                 && new_serial.irq != uport->irq;
707
708         /*
709          * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
710          * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
711          * IO port changes.
712          */
713         change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
714                 && (new_port != uport->iobase ||
715                     (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
716                     new_serial.hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
717                     new_serial.io_type != uport->iotype ||
718                     new_serial.iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
719                     new_serial.type != uport->type);
720
721         old_flags = uport->flags;
722         new_flags = new_serial.flags;
723         old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
724
725         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
726                 retval = -EPERM;
727                 if (change_irq || change_port ||
728                     (new_serial.baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
729                     (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
730                     (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
731                     (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size &&
732                      new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
733                     (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
734                         goto exit;
735                 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
736                                (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
737                 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
738                 goto check_and_exit;
739         }
740
741         /*
742          * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
743          */
744         if (uport->ops->verify_port)
745                 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, &new_serial);
746
747         if ((new_serial.irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_serial.irq < 0) ||
748             (new_serial.baud_base < 9600))
749                 retval = -EINVAL;
750
751         if (retval)
752                 goto exit;
753
754         if (change_port || change_irq) {
755                 retval = -EBUSY;
756
757                 /*
758                  * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
759                  */
760                 if (uart_users(state) > 1)
761                         goto exit;
762
763                 /*
764                  * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
765                  * port/type/irq combination.
766                  */
767                 uart_shutdown(state);
768         }
769
770         if (change_port) {
771                 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
772                 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
773
774                 old_iobase = uport->iobase;
775                 old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
776                 old_type = uport->type;
777                 old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
778                 old_iotype = uport->iotype;
779                 old_shift = uport->regshift;
780
781                 /*
782                  * Free and release old regions
783                  */
784                 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
785                         uport->ops->release_port(uport);
786
787                 uport->iobase = new_port;
788                 uport->type = new_serial.type;
789                 uport->hub6 = new_serial.hub6;
790                 uport->iotype = new_serial.io_type;
791                 uport->regshift = new_serial.iomem_reg_shift;
792                 uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base;
793
794                 /*
795                  * Claim and map the new regions
796                  */
797                 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
798                         retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
799                 } else {
800                         /* Always success - Jean II */
801                         retval = 0;
802                 }
803
804                 /*
805                  * If we fail to request resources for the
806                  * new port, try to restore the old settings.
807                  */
808                 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
809                         uport->iobase = old_iobase;
810                         uport->type = old_type;
811                         uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
812                         uport->iotype = old_iotype;
813                         uport->regshift = old_shift;
814                         uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
815                         retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
816                         /*
817                          * If we failed to restore the old settings,
818                          * we fail like this.
819                          */
820                         if (retval)
821                                 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
822
823                         /*
824                          * We failed anyway.
825                          */
826                         retval = -EBUSY;
827                         /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
828                         goto exit;
829                 }
830         }
831
832         if (change_irq)
833                 uport->irq      = new_serial.irq;
834         if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
835                 uport->uartclk  = new_serial.baud_base * 16;
836         uport->flags            = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
837                                  (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
838         uport->custom_divisor   = new_serial.custom_divisor;
839         port->close_delay     = close_delay;
840         port->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
841         if (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size)
842                 uport->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size;
843         if (port->tty)
844                 port->tty->low_latency =
845                         (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
846
847  check_and_exit:
848         retval = 0;
849         if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
850                 goto exit;
851         if (state->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
852                 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
853                     old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
854                         /*
855                          * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
856                          * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
857                          * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
858                          */
859                         if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
860                                 char buf[64];
861                                 printk(KERN_NOTICE
862                                        "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
863                                        "is deprecated.\n", current->comm,
864                                        tty_name(port->tty, buf));
865                         }
866                         uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
867                 }
868         } else
869                 retval = uart_startup(state, 1);
870  exit:
871         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
872         return retval;
873 }
874
875
876 /*
877  * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info.
878  * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
879  */
880 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct uart_state *state,
881                              unsigned int __user *value)
882 {
883         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
884         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
885         unsigned int result;
886
887         result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
888
889         /*
890          * If we're about to load something into the transmit
891          * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
892          * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
893          * interrupt happens).
894          */
895         if (uport->x_char ||
896             ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
897              !port->tty->stopped && !port->tty->hw_stopped))
898                 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
899
900         return put_user(result, value);
901 }
902
903 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
904 {
905         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
906         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
907         int result = -EIO;
908
909         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
910         if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
911             !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
912                 result = uport->mctrl;
913
914                 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
915                 result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
916                 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
917         }
918         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
919
920         return result;
921 }
922
923 static int
924 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
925               unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
926 {
927         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
928         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
929         int ret = -EIO;
930
931         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
932         if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
933             !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
934                 uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
935                 ret = 0;
936         }
937         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
938         return ret;
939 }
940
941 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
942 {
943         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
944         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
945
946         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
947
948         if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
949                 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
950
951         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
952         return 0;
953 }
954
955 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct uart_state *state)
956 {
957         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
958         int flags, ret;
959
960         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
961                 return -EPERM;
962
963         /*
964          * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
965          * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
966          * we're auto-configuring.
967          */
968         if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&state->mutex))
969                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
970
971         ret = -EBUSY;
972         if (uart_users(state) == 1) {
973                 uart_shutdown(state);
974
975                 /*
976                  * If we already have a port type configured,
977                  * we must release its resources.
978                  */
979                 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
980                         uport->ops->release_port(uport);
981
982                 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
983                 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
984                         flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
985
986                 /*
987                  * This will claim the ports resources if
988                  * a port is found.
989                  */
990                 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
991
992                 ret = uart_startup(state, 1);
993         }
994         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
995         return ret;
996 }
997
998 /*
999  * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1000  * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1001  *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1002  * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1003  */
1004 static int
1005 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1006 {
1007         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1008         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1009         struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1010         int ret;
1011
1012         /*
1013          * note the counters on entry
1014          */
1015         spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1016         memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1017
1018         /*
1019          * Force modem status interrupts on
1020          */
1021         uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1022         spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1023
1024         add_wait_queue(&state->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1025         for (;;) {
1026                 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1027                 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1028                 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1029
1030                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1031
1032                 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1033                     ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1034                     ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1035                     ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1036                         ret = 0;
1037                         break;
1038                 }
1039
1040                 schedule();
1041
1042                 /* see if a signal did it */
1043                 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1044                         ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1045                         break;
1046                 }
1047
1048                 cprev = cnow;
1049         }
1050
1051         current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1052         remove_wait_queue(&state->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1053
1054         return ret;
1055 }
1056
1057 /*
1058  * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1059  * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1060  * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1061  *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1062  */
1063 static int uart_get_count(struct uart_state *state,
1064                           struct serial_icounter_struct __user *icnt)
1065 {
1066         struct serial_icounter_struct icount;
1067         struct uart_icount cnow;
1068         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1069
1070         spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1071         memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1072         spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1073
1074         icount.cts         = cnow.cts;
1075         icount.dsr         = cnow.dsr;
1076         icount.rng         = cnow.rng;
1077         icount.dcd         = cnow.dcd;
1078         icount.rx          = cnow.rx;
1079         icount.tx          = cnow.tx;
1080         icount.frame       = cnow.frame;
1081         icount.overrun     = cnow.overrun;
1082         icount.parity      = cnow.parity;
1083         icount.brk         = cnow.brk;
1084         icount.buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1085
1086         return copy_to_user(icnt, &icount, sizeof(icount)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1087 }
1088
1089 /*
1090  * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1091  */
1092 static int
1093 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1094            unsigned long arg)
1095 {
1096         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1097         void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1098         int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1099
1100
1101         /*
1102          * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1103          */
1104         switch (cmd) {
1105         case TIOCGSERIAL:
1106                 ret = uart_get_info(state, uarg);
1107                 break;
1108
1109         case TIOCSSERIAL:
1110                 ret = uart_set_info(state, uarg);
1111                 break;
1112
1113         case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1114                 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(state);
1115                 break;
1116
1117         case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1118         case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1119                 ret = 0;
1120                 break;
1121         }
1122
1123         if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1124                 goto out;
1125
1126         if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1127                 ret = -EIO;
1128                 goto out;
1129         }
1130
1131         /*
1132          * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1133          */
1134         switch (cmd) {
1135         case TIOCMIWAIT:
1136                 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1137                 break;
1138
1139         case TIOCGICOUNT:
1140                 ret = uart_get_count(state, uarg);
1141                 break;
1142         }
1143
1144         if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1145                 goto out;
1146
1147         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1148
1149         if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1150                 ret = -EIO;
1151                 goto out_up;
1152         }
1153
1154         /*
1155          * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1156          * protected against the tty being hung up.
1157          */
1158         switch (cmd) {
1159         case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1160                 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(state, uarg);
1161                 break;
1162
1163         default: {
1164                 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1165                 if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1166                         ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1167                 break;
1168         }
1169         }
1170 out_up:
1171         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1172 out:
1173         return ret;
1174 }
1175
1176 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1177 {
1178         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1179         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1180
1181         if (uport->ops->set_ldisc)
1182                 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport);
1183 }
1184
1185 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1186                                                 struct ktermios *old_termios)
1187 {
1188         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1189         unsigned long flags;
1190         unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
1191
1192
1193         /*
1194          * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1195          * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1196          * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1197          * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1198          */
1199 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag)   ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
1200         if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1201             tty->termios->c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1202             tty->termios->c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1203             RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) {
1204                 return;
1205         }
1206
1207         uart_change_speed(state, old_termios);
1208
1209         /* Handle transition to B0 status */
1210         if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1211                 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1212
1213         /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1214         if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1215                 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1216                 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) ||
1217                     !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
1218                         mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1219                 uart_set_mctrl(state->uart_port, mask);
1220         }
1221
1222         /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
1223         if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1224                 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1225                 tty->hw_stopped = 0;
1226                 __uart_start(tty);
1227                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1228         }
1229
1230         /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
1231         if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1232                 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1233                 if (!(state->uart_port->ops->get_mctrl(state->uart_port) & TIOCM_CTS)) {
1234                         tty->hw_stopped = 1;
1235                         state->uart_port->ops->stop_tx(state->uart_port);
1236                 }
1237                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1238         }
1239 #if 0
1240         /*
1241          * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they
1242          * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it.
1243          * XXX  It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct
1244          * or not.  Hence, this may change.....
1245          */
1246         if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) &&
1247             (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL))
1248                 wake_up_interruptible(&state->uart_port.open_wait);
1249 #endif
1250 }
1251
1252 /*
1253  * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in
1254  *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1255  *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup()
1256  */
1257 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1258 {
1259         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1260         struct tty_port *port;
1261         struct uart_port *uport;
1262
1263         BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1264
1265         uport = state->uart_port;
1266         port = &state->port;
1267
1268         pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line);
1269
1270         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1271
1272         if (tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1273                 goto done;
1274
1275         if ((tty->count == 1) && (state->count != 1)) {
1276                 /*
1277                  * Uh, oh.  tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
1278                  * structure will be freed.  state->count should always
1279                  * be one in these conditions.  If it's greater than
1280                  * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
1281                  * serial port won't be shutdown.
1282                  */
1283                 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, "
1284                        "state->count is %d\n", state->count);
1285                 state->count = 1;
1286         }
1287         if (--state->count < 0) {
1288                 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count for %s: %d\n",
1289                        tty->name, state->count);
1290                 state->count = 0;
1291         }
1292         if (state->count)
1293                 goto done;
1294
1295         /*
1296          * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify
1297          * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters by
1298          * setting tty->closing.
1299          */
1300         tty->closing = 1;
1301
1302         if (port->closing_wait != USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE)
1303                 tty_wait_until_sent(tty, msecs_to_jiffies(port->closing_wait));
1304
1305         /*
1306          * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
1307          * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1308          */
1309         if (state->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
1310                 unsigned long flags;
1311                 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1312                 uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1313                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1314                 /*
1315                  * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1316                  * has completely drained; this is especially
1317                  * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1318                  */
1319                 uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout);
1320         }
1321
1322         uart_shutdown(state);
1323         uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1324
1325         tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
1326
1327         tty->closing = 0;
1328         port->tty = NULL;
1329
1330         if (port->blocked_open) {
1331                 if (port->close_delay)
1332                         msleep_interruptible(port->close_delay);
1333         } else if (!uart_console(uport)) {
1334                 uart_change_pm(state, 3);
1335         }
1336
1337         /*
1338          * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1339          */
1340         state->flags &= ~UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
1341         wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1342
1343 done:
1344         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1345 }
1346
1347 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1348 {
1349         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1350         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1351         unsigned long char_time, expire;
1352
1353         if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
1354                 return;
1355
1356         lock_kernel();
1357
1358         /*
1359          * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1360          * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
1361          * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1362          *
1363          * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1364          * the NIST-PCTS.
1365          */
1366         char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1367         char_time = char_time / 5;
1368         if (char_time == 0)
1369                 char_time = 1;
1370         if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1371                 char_time = timeout;
1372
1373         /*
1374          * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1375          * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1376          * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1377          * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
1378          * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1379          * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1380          * 2*port->timeout.
1381          */
1382         if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1383                 timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1384
1385         expire = jiffies + timeout;
1386
1387         pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1388                 port->line, jiffies, expire);
1389
1390         /*
1391          * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1392          * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1393          * we wait.
1394          */
1395         while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1396                 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1397                 if (signal_pending(current))
1398                         break;
1399                 if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1400                         break;
1401         }
1402         set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* might not be needed */
1403         unlock_kernel();
1404 }
1405
1406 /*
1407  * This is called with the BKL held in
1408  *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1409  * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for
1410  * a _short_ time only.
1411  */
1412 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1413 {
1414         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1415         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1416
1417         BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1418         pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line);
1419
1420         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1421         if (state->flags & UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
1422                 uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1423                 uart_shutdown(state);
1424                 state->count = 0;
1425                 state->flags &= ~UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
1426                 port->tty = NULL;
1427                 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1428                 wake_up_interruptible(&state->delta_msr_wait);
1429         }
1430         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1431 }
1432
1433 /*
1434  * Copy across the serial console cflag setting into the termios settings
1435  * for the initial open of the port.  This allows continuity between the
1436  * kernel settings, and the settings init adopts when it opens the port
1437  * for the first time.
1438  */
1439 static void uart_update_termios(struct uart_state *state)
1440 {
1441         struct tty_struct *tty = state->port.tty;
1442         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1443
1444         if (uart_console(port) && port->cons->cflag) {
1445                 tty->termios->c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
1446                 port->cons->cflag = 0;
1447         }
1448
1449         /*
1450          * If the device failed to grab its irq resources,
1451          * or some other error occurred, don't try to talk
1452          * to the port hardware.
1453          */
1454         if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
1455                 /*
1456                  * Make termios settings take effect.
1457                  */
1458                 uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
1459
1460                 /*
1461                  * And finally enable the RTS and DTR signals.
1462                  */
1463                 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1464                         uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1465         }
1466 }
1467
1468 /*
1469  * Block the open until the port is ready.  We must be called with
1470  * the per-port semaphore held.
1471  */
1472 static int
1473 uart_block_til_ready(struct file *filp, struct uart_state *state)
1474 {
1475         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1476         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1477         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1478         unsigned int mctrl;
1479
1480         port->blocked_open++;
1481         state->count--;
1482
1483         add_wait_queue(&port->open_wait, &wait);
1484         while (1) {
1485                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1486
1487                 /*
1488                  * If we have been hung up, tell userspace/restart open.
1489                  */
1490                 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || port->tty == NULL)
1491                         break;
1492
1493                 /*
1494                  * If the port has been closed, tell userspace/restart open.
1495                  */
1496                 if (!(state->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED))
1497                         break;
1498
1499                 /*
1500                  * If non-blocking mode is set, or CLOCAL mode is set,
1501                  * we don't want to wait for the modem status lines to
1502                  * indicate that the port is ready.
1503                  *
1504                  * Also, if the port is not enabled/configured, we want
1505                  * to allow the open to succeed here.  Note that we will
1506                  * have set TTY_IO_ERROR for a non-existant port.
1507                  */
1508                 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
1509                     (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) ||
1510                     (port->tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)))
1511                         break;
1512
1513                 /*
1514                  * Set DTR to allow modem to know we're waiting.  Do
1515                  * not set RTS here - we want to make sure we catch
1516                  * the data from the modem.
1517                  */
1518                 if (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1519                         uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR);
1520
1521                 /*
1522                  * and wait for the carrier to indicate that the
1523                  * modem is ready for us.
1524                  */
1525                 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1526                 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1527                 mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1528                 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1529                 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1530                         break;
1531
1532                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1533                 schedule();
1534                 mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1535
1536                 if (signal_pending(current))
1537                         break;
1538         }
1539         set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1540         remove_wait_queue(&port->open_wait, &wait);
1541
1542         state->count++;
1543         port->blocked_open--;
1544
1545         if (signal_pending(current))
1546                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1547
1548         if (!port->tty || tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1549                 return -EAGAIN;
1550
1551         return 0;
1552 }
1553
1554 static struct uart_state *uart_get(struct uart_driver *drv, int line)
1555 {
1556         struct uart_state *state;
1557         int ret = 0;
1558
1559         state = drv->state + line;
1560         if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&state->mutex)) {
1561                 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1562                 goto err;
1563         }
1564
1565         state->count++;
1566         if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
1567                 ret = -ENXIO;
1568                 goto err_unlock;
1569         }
1570         return state;
1571
1572  err_unlock:
1573         state->count--;
1574         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1575  err:
1576         return ERR_PTR(ret);
1577 }
1578
1579 /*
1580  * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in
1581  *   fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open()
1582  * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1583  *
1584  * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1585  * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1586  * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
1587  * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1588  */
1589 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1590 {
1591         struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
1592         struct uart_state *state;
1593         int retval, line = tty->index;
1594
1595         BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1596         pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
1597
1598         /*
1599          * tty->driver->num won't change, so we won't fail here with
1600          * tty->driver_data set to something non-NULL (and therefore
1601          * we won't get caught by uart_close()).
1602          */
1603         retval = -ENODEV;
1604         if (line >= tty->driver->num)
1605                 goto fail;
1606
1607         /*
1608          * We take the semaphore inside uart_get to guarantee that we won't
1609          * be re-entered while allocating the state structure, or while we
1610          * request any IRQs that the driver may need.  This also has the nice
1611          * side-effect that it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can
1612          * guarantee that state->port.tty will always contain something
1613          * reasonable.
1614          */
1615         state = uart_get(drv, line);
1616         if (IS_ERR(state)) {
1617                 retval = PTR_ERR(state);
1618                 goto fail;
1619         }
1620
1621         /*
1622          * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
1623          * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
1624          * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
1625          */
1626         tty->driver_data = state;
1627         state->uart_port->state = state;
1628         tty->low_latency = (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1629         tty->alt_speed = 0;
1630         state->port.tty = tty;
1631
1632         /*
1633          * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
1634          */
1635         if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1636                 retval = -EAGAIN;
1637                 state->count--;
1638                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1639                 goto fail;
1640         }
1641
1642         /*
1643          * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
1644          */
1645         if (state->count == 1)
1646                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1647
1648         /*
1649          * Start up the serial port.
1650          */
1651         retval = uart_startup(state, 0);
1652
1653         /*
1654          * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1655          */
1656         if (retval == 0)
1657                 retval = uart_block_til_ready(filp, state);
1658         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1659
1660         /*
1661          * If this is the first open to succeed, adjust things to suit.
1662          */
1663         if (retval == 0 && !(state->flags & UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE)) {
1664                 state->flags |= UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
1665
1666                 uart_update_termios(state);
1667         }
1668
1669  fail:
1670         return retval;
1671 }
1672
1673 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1674 {
1675         const char *str = NULL;
1676
1677         if (port->ops->type)
1678                 str = port->ops->type(port);
1679
1680         if (!str)
1681                 str = "unknown";
1682
1683         return str;
1684 }
1685
1686 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1687
1688 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1689 {
1690         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1691         int pm_state;
1692         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1693         char stat_buf[32];
1694         unsigned int status;
1695         int mmio;
1696
1697         if (!port)
1698                 return;
1699
1700         mmio = port->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1701         seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1702                         port->line, uart_type(port),
1703                         mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1704                         mmio ? (unsigned long long)port->mapbase
1705                              : (unsigned long long) port->iobase,
1706                         port->irq);
1707
1708         if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1709                 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1710                 return;
1711         }
1712
1713         if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1714                 mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1715                 pm_state = state->pm_state;
1716                 if (pm_state)
1717                         uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1718                 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1719                 status = port->ops->get_mctrl(port);
1720                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1721                 if (pm_state)
1722                         uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1723                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1724
1725                 seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1726                                 port->icount.tx, port->icount.rx);
1727                 if (port->icount.frame)
1728                         seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",
1729                                 port->icount.frame);
1730                 if (port->icount.parity)
1731                         seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",
1732                                 port->icount.parity);
1733                 if (port->icount.brk)
1734                         seq_printf(m, " brk:%d",
1735                                 port->icount.brk);
1736                 if (port->icount.overrun)
1737                         seq_printf(m, " oe:%d",
1738                                 port->icount.overrun);
1739
1740 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1741         if (port->mctrl & (bit)) \
1742                 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1743                         strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1744 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1745         if (status & (bit)) \
1746                 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1747                        strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1748
1749                 stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1750                 stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1751                 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1752                 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1753                 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1754                 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1755                 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1756                 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1757                 if (stat_buf[0])
1758                         stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1759
1760                 seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1761         }
1762         seq_putc(m, '\n');
1763 #undef STATBIT
1764 #undef INFOBIT
1765 }
1766
1767 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1768 {
1769         struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1770         struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1771         int i;
1772
1773         seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1774                         "", "", "");
1775         for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1776                 uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1777         return 0;
1778 }
1779
1780 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1781 {
1782         return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data);
1783 }
1784
1785 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1786         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1787         .open           = uart_proc_open,
1788         .read           = seq_read,
1789         .llseek         = seq_lseek,
1790         .release        = single_release,
1791 };
1792 #endif
1793
1794 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1795 /*
1796  *      uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1797  *      @port: the port to write the message
1798  *      @s: array of characters
1799  *      @count: number of characters in string to write
1800  *      @write: function to write character to port
1801  */
1802 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1803                         unsigned int count,
1804                         void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1805 {
1806         unsigned int i;
1807
1808         for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1809                 if (*s == '\n')
1810                         putchar(port, '\r');
1811                 putchar(port, *s);
1812         }
1813 }
1814 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1815
1816 /*
1817  *      Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1818  *      if so, search for the first available port that does have
1819  *      console support.
1820  */
1821 struct uart_port * __init
1822 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1823 {
1824         int idx = co->index;
1825
1826         if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1827                                      ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1828                 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1829                         if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1830                             ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1831                                 break;
1832
1833         co->index = idx;
1834
1835         return ports + idx;
1836 }
1837
1838 /**
1839  *      uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro.
1840  *      @options: pointer to option string
1841  *      @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1842  *      @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1843  *      @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1844  *      @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1845  *
1846  *      uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1847  *      options.  The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1848  *      eg: 115200n8r
1849  */
1850 void
1851 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
1852 {
1853         char *s = options;
1854
1855         *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1856         while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1857                 s++;
1858         if (*s)
1859                 *parity = *s++;
1860         if (*s)
1861                 *bits = *s++ - '0';
1862         if (*s)
1863                 *flow = *s;
1864 }
1865 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1866
1867 struct baud_rates {
1868         unsigned int rate;
1869         unsigned int cflag;
1870 };
1871
1872 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
1873         { 921600, B921600 },
1874         { 460800, B460800 },
1875         { 230400, B230400 },
1876         { 115200, B115200 },
1877         {  57600, B57600  },
1878         {  38400, B38400  },
1879         {  19200, B19200  },
1880         {   9600, B9600   },
1881         {   4800, B4800   },
1882         {   2400, B2400   },
1883         {   1200, B1200   },
1884         {      0, B38400  }
1885 };
1886
1887 /**
1888  *      uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1889  *      @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1890  *      @co: console pointer
1891  *      @baud: baud rate
1892  *      @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1893  *      @bits: number of data bits
1894  *      @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1895  */
1896 int
1897 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1898                  int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1899 {
1900         struct ktermios termios;
1901         static struct ktermios dummy;
1902         int i;
1903
1904         /*
1905          * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1906          * early.
1907          */
1908         spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1909         lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1910
1911         memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1912
1913         termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1914
1915         /*
1916          * Construct a cflag setting.
1917          */
1918         for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
1919                 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
1920                         break;
1921
1922         termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;
1923
1924         if (bits == 7)
1925                 termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
1926         else
1927                 termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1928
1929         switch (parity) {
1930         case 'o': case 'O':
1931                 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
1932                 /*fall through*/
1933         case 'e': case 'E':
1934                 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1935                 break;
1936         }
1937
1938         if (flow == 'r')
1939                 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
1940
1941         /*
1942          * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1943          * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1944          */
1945         port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
1946
1947         port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
1948         /*
1949          * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
1950          * too:
1951          */
1952         if (co)
1953                 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
1954
1955         return 0;
1956 }
1957 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
1958 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1959
1960 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state)
1961 {
1962         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1963
1964         if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
1965                 if (port->ops->pm)
1966                         port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
1967                 state->pm_state = pm_state;
1968         }
1969 }
1970
1971 struct uart_match {
1972         struct uart_port *port;
1973         struct uart_driver *driver;
1974 };
1975
1976 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
1977 {
1978         struct uart_match *match = data;
1979         struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
1980         dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
1981                 match->port->line;
1982
1983         return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
1984 }
1985
1986 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
1987 {
1988         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + port->line;
1989         struct device *tty_dev;
1990         struct uart_match match = {port, drv};
1991
1992         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1993
1994         if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(port)) {
1995                 /* we're going to avoid suspending serial console */
1996                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1997                 return 0;
1998         }
1999
2000         tty_dev = device_find_child(port->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2001         if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2002                 enable_irq_wake(port->irq);
2003                 put_device(tty_dev);
2004                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2005                 return 0;
2006         }
2007         port->suspended = 1;
2008
2009         if (state->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
2010                 const struct uart_ops *ops = port->ops;
2011                 int tries;
2012
2013                 state->flags = (state->flags & ~UIF_INITIALIZED)
2014                                      | UIF_SUSPENDED;
2015
2016                 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2017                 ops->stop_tx(port);
2018                 ops->set_mctrl(port, 0);
2019                 ops->stop_rx(port);
2020                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2021
2022                 /*
2023                  * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2024                  */
2025                 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(port) && tries; tries--)
2026                         msleep(10);
2027                 if (!tries)
2028                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain "
2029                                         "transmitter\n",
2030                                port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2031                                port->dev ? ": " : "",
2032                                drv->dev_name,
2033                                drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line);
2034
2035                 ops->shutdown(port);
2036         }
2037
2038         /*
2039          * Disable the console device before suspending.
2040          */
2041         if (uart_console(port))
2042                 console_stop(port->cons);
2043
2044         uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2045
2046         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2047
2048         return 0;
2049 }
2050
2051 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2052 {
2053         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + port->line;
2054         struct device *tty_dev;
2055         struct uart_match match = {port, drv};
2056
2057         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
2058
2059         if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(port)) {
2060                 /* no need to resume serial console, it wasn't suspended */
2061                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2062                 return 0;
2063         }
2064
2065         tty_dev = device_find_child(port->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2066         if (!port->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2067                 disable_irq_wake(port->irq);
2068                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2069                 return 0;
2070         }
2071         port->suspended = 0;
2072
2073         /*
2074          * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2075          */
2076         if (uart_console(port)) {
2077                 struct ktermios termios;
2078
2079                 /*
2080                  * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2081                  */
2082                 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2083                 termios.c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
2084
2085                 /*
2086                  * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2087                  */
2088                 if (state->port.tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
2089                         termios = *state->port.tty->termios;
2090
2091                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2092                 port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, NULL);
2093                 console_start(port->cons);
2094         }
2095
2096         if (state->flags & UIF_SUSPENDED) {
2097                 const struct uart_ops *ops = port->ops;
2098                 int ret;
2099
2100                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2101                 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2102                 ops->set_mctrl(port, 0);
2103                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2104                 ret = ops->startup(port);
2105                 if (ret == 0) {
2106                         uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
2107                         spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2108                         ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
2109                         ops->start_tx(port);
2110                         spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2111                         state->flags |= UIF_INITIALIZED;
2112                 } else {
2113                         /*
2114                          * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2115                          * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2116                          * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2117                          */
2118                         uart_shutdown(state);
2119                 }
2120
2121                 state->flags &= ~UIF_SUSPENDED;
2122         }
2123
2124         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2125
2126         return 0;
2127 }
2128
2129 static inline void
2130 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2131 {
2132         char address[64];
2133
2134         switch (port->iotype) {
2135         case UPIO_PORT:
2136                 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2137                 break;
2138         case UPIO_HUB6:
2139                 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2140                          "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2141                 break;
2142         case UPIO_MEM:
2143         case UPIO_MEM32:
2144         case UPIO_AU:
2145         case UPIO_TSI:
2146         case UPIO_DWAPB:
2147                 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2148                          "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2149                 break;
2150         default:
2151                 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2152                 break;
2153         }
2154
2155         printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n",
2156                port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2157                port->dev ? ": " : "",
2158                drv->dev_name,
2159                drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line,
2160                address, port->irq, uart_type(port));
2161 }
2162
2163 static void
2164 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2165                     struct uart_port *port)
2166 {
2167         unsigned int flags;
2168
2169         /*
2170          * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2171          */
2172         if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2173                 return;
2174
2175         /*
2176          * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
2177          * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2178          */
2179         flags = 0;
2180         if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2181                 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2182         if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2183                 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2184                         port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2185                         flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2186                 }
2187                 port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2188         }
2189
2190         if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2191                 unsigned long flags;
2192
2193                 uart_report_port(drv, port);
2194
2195                 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2196                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2197
2198                 /*
2199                  * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2200                  * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2201                  * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2202                  */
2203                 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2204                 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2205                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2206
2207                 /*
2208                  * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2209                  * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2210                  * It may be that the port was not available.
2211                  */
2212                 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2213                         register_console(port->cons);
2214
2215                 /*
2216                  * Power down all ports by default, except the
2217                  * console if we have one.
2218                  */
2219                 if (!uart_console(port))
2220                         uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2221         }
2222 }
2223
2224 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2225
2226 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2227 {
2228         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2229         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2230         struct uart_port *port;
2231         int baud = 9600;
2232         int bits = 8;
2233         int parity = 'n';
2234         int flow = 'n';
2235
2236         if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2237                 return -1;
2238
2239         port = state->uart_port;
2240         if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
2241                 return -1;
2242
2243         if (options) {
2244                 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2245                 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2246         }
2247
2248         return 0;
2249 }
2250
2251 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2252 {
2253         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2254         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2255         struct uart_port *port;
2256
2257         if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2258                 return -1;
2259
2260         port = state->uart_port;
2261         return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2262 }
2263
2264 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2265 {
2266         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2267         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2268         struct uart_port *port;
2269
2270         if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2271                 return;
2272
2273         port = state->uart_port;
2274         port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2275 }
2276 #endif
2277
2278 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2279         .open           = uart_open,
2280         .close          = uart_close,
2281         .write          = uart_write,
2282         .put_char       = uart_put_char,
2283         .flush_chars    = uart_flush_chars,
2284         .write_room     = uart_write_room,
2285         .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2286         .flush_buffer   = uart_flush_buffer,
2287         .ioctl          = uart_ioctl,
2288         .throttle       = uart_throttle,
2289         .unthrottle     = uart_unthrottle,
2290         .send_xchar     = uart_send_xchar,
2291         .set_termios    = uart_set_termios,
2292         .set_ldisc      = uart_set_ldisc,
2293         .stop           = uart_stop,
2294         .start          = uart_start,
2295         .hangup         = uart_hangup,
2296         .break_ctl      = uart_break_ctl,
2297         .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2298 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2299         .proc_fops      = &uart_proc_fops,
2300 #endif
2301         .tiocmget       = uart_tiocmget,
2302         .tiocmset       = uart_tiocmset,
2303 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2304         .poll_init      = uart_poll_init,
2305         .poll_get_char  = uart_poll_get_char,
2306         .poll_put_char  = uart_poll_put_char,
2307 #endif
2308 };
2309
2310 /**
2311  *      uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2312  *      @drv: low level driver structure
2313  *
2314  *      Register a uart driver with the core driver.  We in turn register
2315  *      with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2316  *
2317  *      We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2318  *      normal driver.
2319  *
2320  *      drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2321  *      registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2322  */
2323 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2324 {
2325         struct tty_driver *normal = NULL;
2326         int i, retval;
2327
2328         BUG_ON(drv->state);
2329
2330         /*
2331          * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2332          * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2333          */
2334         drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2335         retval = -ENOMEM;
2336         if (!drv->state)
2337                 goto out;
2338
2339         normal  = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2340         if (!normal)
2341                 goto out;
2342
2343         drv->tty_driver = normal;
2344
2345         normal->owner           = drv->owner;
2346         normal->driver_name     = drv->driver_name;
2347         normal->name            = drv->dev_name;
2348         normal->major           = drv->major;
2349         normal->minor_start     = drv->minor;
2350         normal->type            = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2351         normal->subtype         = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2352         normal->init_termios    = tty_std_termios;
2353         normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2354         normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2355         normal->flags           = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2356         normal->driver_state    = drv;
2357         tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2358
2359         /*
2360          * Initialise the UART state(s).
2361          */
2362         for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2363                 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2364
2365                 mutex_init(&state->mutex);
2366
2367                 tty_port_init(&state->port);
2368                 state->port.close_delay     = 500;      /* .5 seconds */
2369                 state->port.closing_wait    = 30000;    /* 30 seconds */
2370                 init_waitqueue_head(&state->delta_msr_wait);
2371                 tasklet_init(&state->tlet, uart_tasklet_action,
2372                              (unsigned long)state);
2373         }
2374
2375         retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2376  out:
2377         if (retval < 0) {
2378                 put_tty_driver(normal);
2379                 kfree(drv->state);
2380         }
2381         return retval;
2382 }
2383
2384 /**
2385  *      uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2386  *      @drv: low level driver structure
2387  *
2388  *      Remove all references to a driver from the core driver.  The low
2389  *      level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2390  *      uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2391  *      (ie, drv->port == NULL)
2392  */
2393 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2394 {
2395         struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2396         tty_unregister_driver(p);
2397         put_tty_driver(p);
2398         kfree(drv->state);
2399         drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2400 }
2401
2402 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2403 {
2404         struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2405         *index = co->index;
2406         return p->tty_driver;
2407 }
2408
2409 /**
2410  *      uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2411  *      @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2412  *      @port: uart port structure to use for this port.
2413  *
2414  *      This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2415  *      with the core driver.  The main purpose is to allow the low
2416  *      level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2417  *      more levels of structures.
2418  */
2419 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2420 {
2421         struct uart_state *state;
2422         int ret = 0;
2423         struct device *tty_dev;
2424
2425         BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2426
2427         if (port->line >= drv->nr)
2428                 return -EINVAL;
2429
2430         state = drv->state + port->line;
2431
2432         mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2433         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
2434         if (state->uart_port) {
2435                 ret = -EINVAL;
2436                 goto out;
2437         }
2438
2439         state->uart_port = port;
2440         state->pm_state = -1;
2441
2442         port->cons = drv->cons;
2443         port->state = state;
2444
2445         /*
2446          * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2447          * initialised.
2448          */
2449         if (!(uart_console(port) && (port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2450                 spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
2451                 lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
2452         }
2453
2454         uart_configure_port(drv, state, port);
2455
2456         /*
2457          * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
2458          * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters.
2459          */
2460         tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty_driver, port->line, port->dev);
2461         if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2462                 device_init_wakeup(tty_dev, 1);
2463                 device_set_wakeup_enable(tty_dev, 0);
2464         } else
2465                 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2466                        port->line);
2467
2468         /*
2469          * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2470          */
2471         port->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2472
2473  out:
2474         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2475         mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2476
2477         return ret;
2478 }
2479
2480 /**
2481  *      uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2482  *      @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2483  *      @port: uart port structure for this port
2484  *
2485  *      This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2486  *      core driver.  No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2487  *      for this port.
2488  */
2489 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2490 {
2491         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + port->line;
2492
2493         BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2494
2495         if (state->uart_port != port)
2496                 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2497                         state->uart_port, port);
2498
2499         mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2500
2501         /*
2502          * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2503          * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2504          */
2505         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
2506         port->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2507         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2508
2509         /*
2510          * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2511          */
2512         tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, port->line);
2513
2514         if (state->port.tty)
2515                 tty_vhangup(state->port.tty);
2516
2517         /*
2518          * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2519          */
2520         if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
2521                 port->ops->release_port(port);
2522
2523         /*
2524          * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2525          */
2526         port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2527
2528         /*
2529          * Kill the tasklet, and free resources.
2530          */
2531         tasklet_kill(&state->tlet);
2532
2533         state->uart_port = NULL;
2534         mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2535
2536         return 0;
2537 }
2538
2539 /*
2540  *      Are the two ports equivalent?
2541  */
2542 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
2543 {
2544         if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2545                 return 0;
2546
2547         switch (port1->iotype) {
2548         case UPIO_PORT:
2549                 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2550         case UPIO_HUB6:
2551                 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2552                        (port1->hub6   == port2->hub6);
2553         case UPIO_MEM:
2554         case UPIO_MEM32:
2555         case UPIO_AU:
2556         case UPIO_TSI:
2557         case UPIO_DWAPB:
2558                 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2559         }
2560         return 0;
2561 }
2562 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2563
2564 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
2565 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2566 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2567 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2568 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2569 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
2570 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
2571
2572 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2573 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");