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[karo-tx-linux.git] / drivers / staging / comedi / drivers / dt2801.c
1 /*
2  * comedi/drivers/dt2801.c
3  * Device Driver for DataTranslation DT2801
4  *
5  */
6 /*
7 Driver: dt2801
8 Description: Data Translation DT2801 series and DT01-EZ
9 Author: ds
10 Status: works
11 Devices: [Data Translation] DT2801 (dt2801), DT2801-A, DT2801/5716A,
12   DT2805, DT2805/5716A, DT2808, DT2818, DT2809, DT01-EZ
13
14 This driver can autoprobe the type of board.
15
16 Configuration options:
17   [0] - I/O port base address
18   [1] - unused
19   [2] - A/D reference 0=differential, 1=single-ended
20   [3] - A/D range
21           0 = [-10, 10]
22           1 = [0,10]
23   [4] - D/A 0 range
24           0 = [-10, 10]
25           1 = [-5,5]
26           2 = [-2.5,2.5]
27           3 = [0,10]
28           4 = [0,5]
29   [5] - D/A 1 range (same choices)
30 */
31
32 #include "../comedidev.h"
33 #include <linux/delay.h>
34 #include <linux/ioport.h>
35
36 #define DT2801_TIMEOUT 1000
37
38 /* Hardware Configuration */
39 /* ====================== */
40
41 #define DT2801_MAX_DMA_SIZE (64 * 1024)
42
43 /* Ports */
44 #define DT2801_IOSIZE 2
45
46 /* define's */
47 /* ====================== */
48
49 /* Commands */
50 #define DT_C_RESET       0x0
51 #define DT_C_CLEAR_ERR   0x1
52 #define DT_C_READ_ERRREG 0x2
53 #define DT_C_SET_CLOCK   0x3
54
55 #define DT_C_TEST        0xb
56 #define DT_C_STOP        0xf
57
58 #define DT_C_SET_DIGIN   0x4
59 #define DT_C_SET_DIGOUT  0x5
60 #define DT_C_READ_DIG    0x6
61 #define DT_C_WRITE_DIG   0x7
62
63 #define DT_C_WRITE_DAIM  0x8
64 #define DT_C_SET_DA      0x9
65 #define DT_C_WRITE_DA    0xa
66
67 #define DT_C_READ_ADIM   0xc
68 #define DT_C_SET_AD      0xd
69 #define DT_C_READ_AD     0xe
70
71 /* Command modifiers (only used with read/write), EXTTRIG can be
72    used with some other commands.
73 */
74 #define DT_MOD_DMA     (1<<4)
75 #define DT_MOD_CONT    (1<<5)
76 #define DT_MOD_EXTCLK  (1<<6)
77 #define DT_MOD_EXTTRIG (1<<7)
78
79 /* Bits in status register */
80 #define DT_S_DATA_OUT_READY   (1<<0)
81 #define DT_S_DATA_IN_FULL     (1<<1)
82 #define DT_S_READY            (1<<2)
83 #define DT_S_COMMAND          (1<<3)
84 #define DT_S_COMPOSITE_ERROR  (1<<7)
85
86 /* registers */
87 #define DT2801_DATA             0
88 #define DT2801_STATUS           1
89 #define DT2801_CMD              1
90
91 #if 0
92 /* ignore 'defined but not used' warning */
93 static const struct comedi_lrange range_dt2801_ai_pgh_bipolar = { 4, {
94                                                                       RANGE(-10,
95                                                                             10),
96                                                                       RANGE(-5,
97                                                                             5),
98                                                                       RANGE
99                                                                       (-2.5,
100                                                                        2.5),
101                                                                       RANGE
102                                                                       (-1.25,
103                                                                        1.25),
104                                                                       }
105 };
106 #endif
107 static const struct comedi_lrange range_dt2801_ai_pgl_bipolar = { 4, {
108                                                                       RANGE(-10,
109                                                                             10),
110                                                                       RANGE(-1,
111                                                                             1),
112                                                                       RANGE
113                                                                       (-0.1,
114                                                                        0.1),
115                                                                       RANGE
116                                                                       (-0.02,
117                                                                        0.02),
118                                                                       }
119 };
120
121 #if 0
122 /* ignore 'defined but not used' warning */
123 static const struct comedi_lrange range_dt2801_ai_pgh_unipolar = { 4, {
124                                                                        RANGE(0,
125                                                                              10),
126                                                                        RANGE(0,
127                                                                              5),
128                                                                        RANGE(0,
129                                                                              2.5),
130                                                                        RANGE(0,
131                                                                              1.25),
132                                                                        }
133 };
134 #endif
135 static const struct comedi_lrange range_dt2801_ai_pgl_unipolar = { 4, {
136                                                                        RANGE(0,
137                                                                              10),
138                                                                        RANGE(0,
139                                                                              1),
140                                                                        RANGE(0,
141                                                                              0.1),
142                                                                        RANGE(0,
143                                                                              0.02),
144                                                                        }
145 };
146
147 struct dt2801_board {
148
149         const char *name;
150         int boardcode;
151         int ad_diff;
152         int ad_chan;
153         int adbits;
154         int adrangetype;
155         int dabits;
156 };
157
158 /* Typeid's for the different boards of the DT2801-series
159    (taken from the test-software, that comes with the board)
160    */
161 static const struct dt2801_board boardtypes[] = {
162         {
163          .name = "dt2801",
164          .boardcode = 0x09,
165          .ad_diff = 2,
166          .ad_chan = 16,
167          .adbits = 12,
168          .adrangetype = 0,
169          .dabits = 12},
170         {
171          .name = "dt2801-a",
172          .boardcode = 0x52,
173          .ad_diff = 2,
174          .ad_chan = 16,
175          .adbits = 12,
176          .adrangetype = 0,
177          .dabits = 12},
178         {
179          .name = "dt2801/5716a",
180          .boardcode = 0x82,
181          .ad_diff = 1,
182          .ad_chan = 16,
183          .adbits = 16,
184          .adrangetype = 1,
185          .dabits = 12},
186         {
187          .name = "dt2805",
188          .boardcode = 0x12,
189          .ad_diff = 1,
190          .ad_chan = 16,
191          .adbits = 12,
192          .adrangetype = 0,
193          .dabits = 12},
194         {
195          .name = "dt2805/5716a",
196          .boardcode = 0x92,
197          .ad_diff = 1,
198          .ad_chan = 16,
199          .adbits = 16,
200          .adrangetype = 1,
201          .dabits = 12},
202         {
203          .name = "dt2808",
204          .boardcode = 0x20,
205          .ad_diff = 0,
206          .ad_chan = 16,
207          .adbits = 12,
208          .adrangetype = 2,
209          .dabits = 8},
210         {
211          .name = "dt2818",
212          .boardcode = 0xa2,
213          .ad_diff = 0,
214          .ad_chan = 4,
215          .adbits = 12,
216          .adrangetype = 0,
217          .dabits = 12},
218         {
219          .name = "dt2809",
220          .boardcode = 0xb0,
221          .ad_diff = 0,
222          .ad_chan = 8,
223          .adbits = 12,
224          .adrangetype = 1,
225          .dabits = 12},
226 };
227
228 #define boardtype (*(const struct dt2801_board *)dev->board_ptr)
229
230 struct dt2801_private {
231
232         const struct comedi_lrange *dac_range_types[2];
233         unsigned int ao_readback[2];
234 };
235
236 /* These are the low-level routines:
237    writecommand: write a command to the board
238    writedata: write data byte
239    readdata: read data byte
240  */
241
242 /* Only checks DataOutReady-flag, not the Ready-flag as it is done
243    in the examples of the manual. I don't see why this should be
244    necessary. */
245 static int dt2801_readdata(struct comedi_device *dev, int *data)
246 {
247         int stat = 0;
248         int timeout = DT2801_TIMEOUT;
249
250         do {
251                 stat = inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_STATUS);
252                 if (stat & (DT_S_COMPOSITE_ERROR | DT_S_READY))
253                         return stat;
254                 if (stat & DT_S_DATA_OUT_READY) {
255                         *data = inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_DATA);
256                         return 0;
257                 }
258         } while (--timeout > 0);
259
260         return -ETIME;
261 }
262
263 static int dt2801_readdata2(struct comedi_device *dev, int *data)
264 {
265         int lb, hb;
266         int ret;
267
268         ret = dt2801_readdata(dev, &lb);
269         if (ret)
270                 return ret;
271         ret = dt2801_readdata(dev, &hb);
272         if (ret)
273                 return ret;
274
275         *data = (hb << 8) + lb;
276         return 0;
277 }
278
279 static int dt2801_writedata(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int data)
280 {
281         int stat = 0;
282         int timeout = DT2801_TIMEOUT;
283
284         do {
285                 stat = inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_STATUS);
286
287                 if (stat & DT_S_COMPOSITE_ERROR)
288                         return stat;
289                 if (!(stat & DT_S_DATA_IN_FULL)) {
290                         outb_p(data & 0xff, dev->iobase + DT2801_DATA);
291                         return 0;
292                 }
293 #if 0
294                 if (stat & DT_S_READY) {
295                         printk
296                             ("dt2801: ready flag set (bad!) in dt2801_writedata()\n");
297                         return -EIO;
298                 }
299 #endif
300         } while (--timeout > 0);
301
302         return -ETIME;
303 }
304
305 static int dt2801_writedata2(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int data)
306 {
307         int ret;
308
309         ret = dt2801_writedata(dev, data & 0xff);
310         if (ret < 0)
311                 return ret;
312         ret = dt2801_writedata(dev, (data >> 8));
313         if (ret < 0)
314                 return ret;
315
316         return 0;
317 }
318
319 static int dt2801_wait_for_ready(struct comedi_device *dev)
320 {
321         int timeout = DT2801_TIMEOUT;
322         int stat;
323
324         stat = inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_STATUS);
325         if (stat & DT_S_READY)
326                 return 0;
327         do {
328                 stat = inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_STATUS);
329
330                 if (stat & DT_S_COMPOSITE_ERROR)
331                         return stat;
332                 if (stat & DT_S_READY)
333                         return 0;
334         } while (--timeout > 0);
335
336         return -ETIME;
337 }
338
339 static int dt2801_writecmd(struct comedi_device *dev, int command)
340 {
341         int stat;
342
343         dt2801_wait_for_ready(dev);
344
345         stat = inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_STATUS);
346         if (stat & DT_S_COMPOSITE_ERROR) {
347                 printk
348                     ("dt2801: composite-error in dt2801_writecmd(), ignoring\n");
349         }
350         if (!(stat & DT_S_READY))
351                 printk("dt2801: !ready in dt2801_writecmd(), ignoring\n");
352         outb_p(command, dev->iobase + DT2801_CMD);
353
354         return 0;
355 }
356
357 static int dt2801_reset(struct comedi_device *dev)
358 {
359         int board_code = 0;
360         unsigned int stat;
361         int timeout;
362
363         DPRINTK("dt2801: resetting board...\n");
364         DPRINTK("fingerprint: 0x%02x 0x%02x\n", inb_p(dev->iobase),
365                 inb_p(dev->iobase + 1));
366
367         /* pull random data from data port */
368         inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_DATA);
369         inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_DATA);
370         inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_DATA);
371         inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_DATA);
372
373         DPRINTK("dt2801: stop\n");
374         /* dt2801_writecmd(dev,DT_C_STOP); */
375         outb_p(DT_C_STOP, dev->iobase + DT2801_CMD);
376
377         /* dt2801_wait_for_ready(dev); */
378         udelay(100);
379         timeout = 10000;
380         do {
381                 stat = inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_STATUS);
382                 if (stat & DT_S_READY)
383                         break;
384         } while (timeout--);
385         if (!timeout)
386                 printk("dt2801: timeout 1 status=0x%02x\n", stat);
387
388         /* printk("dt2801: reading dummy\n"); */
389         /* dt2801_readdata(dev,&board_code); */
390
391         DPRINTK("dt2801: reset\n");
392         outb_p(DT_C_RESET, dev->iobase + DT2801_CMD);
393         /* dt2801_writecmd(dev,DT_C_RESET); */
394
395         udelay(100);
396         timeout = 10000;
397         do {
398                 stat = inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_STATUS);
399                 if (stat & DT_S_READY)
400                         break;
401         } while (timeout--);
402         if (!timeout)
403                 printk("dt2801: timeout 2 status=0x%02x\n", stat);
404
405         DPRINTK("dt2801: reading code\n");
406         dt2801_readdata(dev, &board_code);
407
408         DPRINTK("dt2801: ok.  code=0x%02x\n", board_code);
409
410         return board_code;
411 }
412
413 static int probe_number_of_ai_chans(struct comedi_device *dev)
414 {
415         int n_chans;
416         int stat;
417         int data;
418
419         for (n_chans = 0; n_chans < 16; n_chans++) {
420                 stat = dt2801_writecmd(dev, DT_C_READ_ADIM);
421                 dt2801_writedata(dev, 0);
422                 dt2801_writedata(dev, n_chans);
423                 stat = dt2801_readdata2(dev, &data);
424
425                 if (stat)
426                         break;
427         }
428
429         dt2801_reset(dev);
430         dt2801_reset(dev);
431
432         return n_chans;
433 }
434
435 static const struct comedi_lrange *dac_range_table[] = {
436         &range_bipolar10,
437         &range_bipolar5,
438         &range_bipolar2_5,
439         &range_unipolar10,
440         &range_unipolar5
441 };
442
443 static const struct comedi_lrange *dac_range_lkup(int opt)
444 {
445         if (opt < 0 || opt >= 5)
446                 return &range_unknown;
447         return dac_range_table[opt];
448 }
449
450 static const struct comedi_lrange *ai_range_lkup(int type, int opt)
451 {
452         switch (type) {
453         case 0:
454                 return (opt) ?
455                     &range_dt2801_ai_pgl_unipolar :
456                     &range_dt2801_ai_pgl_bipolar;
457         case 1:
458                 return (opt) ? &range_unipolar10 : &range_bipolar10;
459         case 2:
460                 return &range_unipolar5;
461         }
462         return &range_unknown;
463 }
464
465 static int dt2801_error(struct comedi_device *dev, int stat)
466 {
467         if (stat < 0) {
468                 if (stat == -ETIME)
469                         printk("dt2801: timeout\n");
470                 else
471                         printk("dt2801: error %d\n", stat);
472                 return stat;
473         }
474         printk("dt2801: error status 0x%02x, resetting...\n", stat);
475
476         dt2801_reset(dev);
477         dt2801_reset(dev);
478
479         return -EIO;
480 }
481
482 static int dt2801_ai_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
483                                struct comedi_subdevice *s,
484                                struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
485 {
486         int d;
487         int stat;
488         int i;
489
490         for (i = 0; i < insn->n; i++) {
491                 stat = dt2801_writecmd(dev, DT_C_READ_ADIM);
492                 dt2801_writedata(dev, CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec));
493                 dt2801_writedata(dev, CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec));
494                 stat = dt2801_readdata2(dev, &d);
495
496                 if (stat != 0)
497                         return dt2801_error(dev, stat);
498
499                 data[i] = d;
500         }
501
502         return i;
503 }
504
505 static int dt2801_ao_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
506                                struct comedi_subdevice *s,
507                                struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
508 {
509         struct dt2801_private *devpriv = dev->private;
510
511         data[0] = devpriv->ao_readback[CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec)];
512
513         return 1;
514 }
515
516 static int dt2801_ao_insn_write(struct comedi_device *dev,
517                                 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
518                                 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
519 {
520         struct dt2801_private *devpriv = dev->private;
521
522         dt2801_writecmd(dev, DT_C_WRITE_DAIM);
523         dt2801_writedata(dev, CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec));
524         dt2801_writedata2(dev, data[0]);
525
526         devpriv->ao_readback[CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec)] = data[0];
527
528         return 1;
529 }
530
531 static int dt2801_dio_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
532                                 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
533                                 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
534 {
535         int which = 0;
536
537         if (s == &dev->subdevices[3])
538                 which = 1;
539
540         if (data[0]) {
541                 s->state &= ~data[0];
542                 s->state |= (data[0] & data[1]);
543                 dt2801_writecmd(dev, DT_C_WRITE_DIG);
544                 dt2801_writedata(dev, which);
545                 dt2801_writedata(dev, s->state);
546         }
547         dt2801_writecmd(dev, DT_C_READ_DIG);
548         dt2801_writedata(dev, which);
549         dt2801_readdata(dev, data + 1);
550
551         return insn->n;
552 }
553
554 static int dt2801_dio_insn_config(struct comedi_device *dev,
555                                   struct comedi_subdevice *s,
556                                   struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
557 {
558         int which = 0;
559
560         if (s == &dev->subdevices[3])
561                 which = 1;
562
563         /* configure */
564         switch (data[0]) {
565         case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OUTPUT:
566                 s->io_bits = 0xff;
567                 dt2801_writecmd(dev, DT_C_SET_DIGOUT);
568                 break;
569         case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_INPUT:
570                 s->io_bits = 0;
571                 dt2801_writecmd(dev, DT_C_SET_DIGIN);
572                 break;
573         case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY:
574                 data[1] = s->io_bits ? COMEDI_OUTPUT : COMEDI_INPUT;
575                 return insn->n;
576         default:
577                 return -EINVAL;
578         }
579         dt2801_writedata(dev, which);
580
581         return 1;
582 }
583
584 /*
585    options:
586         [0] - i/o base
587         [1] - unused
588         [2] - a/d 0=differential, 1=single-ended
589         [3] - a/d range 0=[-10,10], 1=[0,10]
590         [4] - dac0 range 0=[-10,10], 1=[-5,5], 2=[-2.5,2.5] 3=[0,10], 4=[0,5]
591         [5] - dac1 range 0=[-10,10], 1=[-5,5], 2=[-2.5,2.5] 3=[0,10], 4=[0,5]
592 */
593 static int dt2801_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it)
594 {
595         struct dt2801_private *devpriv;
596         struct comedi_subdevice *s;
597         unsigned long iobase;
598         int board_code, type;
599         int ret = 0;
600         int n_ai_chans;
601
602         iobase = it->options[0];
603         if (!request_region(iobase, DT2801_IOSIZE, "dt2801")) {
604                 comedi_error(dev, "I/O port conflict");
605                 return -EIO;
606         }
607         dev->iobase = iobase;
608
609         /* do some checking */
610
611         board_code = dt2801_reset(dev);
612
613         /* heh.  if it didn't work, try it again. */
614         if (!board_code)
615                 board_code = dt2801_reset(dev);
616
617         for (type = 0; type < ARRAY_SIZE(boardtypes); type++) {
618                 if (boardtypes[type].boardcode == board_code)
619                         goto havetype;
620         }
621         printk("dt2801: unrecognized board code=0x%02x, contact author\n",
622                board_code);
623         type = 0;
624
625 havetype:
626         dev->board_ptr = boardtypes + type;
627         printk("dt2801: %s at port 0x%lx", boardtype.name, iobase);
628
629         n_ai_chans = probe_number_of_ai_chans(dev);
630         printk(" (ai channels = %d)\n", n_ai_chans);
631
632         ret = comedi_alloc_subdevices(dev, 4);
633         if (ret)
634                 goto out;
635
636         devpriv = kzalloc(sizeof(*devpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
637         if (!devpriv)
638                 return -ENOMEM;
639         dev->private = devpriv;
640
641         dev->board_name = boardtype.name;
642
643         s = &dev->subdevices[0];
644         /* ai subdevice */
645         s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AI;
646         s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND;
647 #if 1
648         s->n_chan = n_ai_chans;
649 #else
650         if (it->options[2])
651                 s->n_chan = boardtype.ad_chan;
652         else
653                 s->n_chan = boardtype.ad_chan / 2;
654 #endif
655         s->maxdata = (1 << boardtype.adbits) - 1;
656         s->range_table = ai_range_lkup(boardtype.adrangetype, it->options[3]);
657         s->insn_read = dt2801_ai_insn_read;
658
659         s = &dev->subdevices[1];
660         /* ao subdevice */
661         s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AO;
662         s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE;
663         s->n_chan = 2;
664         s->maxdata = (1 << boardtype.dabits) - 1;
665         s->range_table_list = devpriv->dac_range_types;
666         devpriv->dac_range_types[0] = dac_range_lkup(it->options[4]);
667         devpriv->dac_range_types[1] = dac_range_lkup(it->options[5]);
668         s->insn_read = dt2801_ao_insn_read;
669         s->insn_write = dt2801_ao_insn_write;
670
671         s = &dev->subdevices[2];
672         /* 1st digital subdevice */
673         s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DIO;
674         s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE;
675         s->n_chan = 8;
676         s->maxdata = 1;
677         s->range_table = &range_digital;
678         s->insn_bits = dt2801_dio_insn_bits;
679         s->insn_config = dt2801_dio_insn_config;
680
681         s = &dev->subdevices[3];
682         /* 2nd digital subdevice */
683         s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DIO;
684         s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE;
685         s->n_chan = 8;
686         s->maxdata = 1;
687         s->range_table = &range_digital;
688         s->insn_bits = dt2801_dio_insn_bits;
689         s->insn_config = dt2801_dio_insn_config;
690
691         ret = 0;
692 out:
693         return ret;
694 }
695
696 static void dt2801_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
697 {
698         if (dev->iobase)
699                 release_region(dev->iobase, DT2801_IOSIZE);
700 }
701
702 static struct comedi_driver dt2801_driver = {
703         .driver_name    = "dt2801",
704         .module         = THIS_MODULE,
705         .attach         = dt2801_attach,
706         .detach         = dt2801_detach,
707 };
708 module_comedi_driver(dt2801_driver);
709
710 MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi http://www.comedi.org");
711 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi low-level driver");
712 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");