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1 /*
2   comedi/drivers/ni_tiocmd.c
3   Command support for NI general purpose counters
4
5   Copyright (C) 2006 Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
6
7   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10   (at your option) any later version.
11
12   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15   GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20 */
21
22 /*
23 Driver: ni_tiocmd
24 Description: National Instruments general purpose counters command support
25 Devices:
26 Author: J.P. Mellor <jpmellor@rose-hulman.edu>,
27         Herman.Bruyninckx@mech.kuleuven.ac.be,
28         Wim.Meeussen@mech.kuleuven.ac.be,
29         Klaas.Gadeyne@mech.kuleuven.ac.be,
30         Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
31 Updated: Fri, 11 Apr 2008 12:32:35 +0100
32 Status: works
33
34 This module is not used directly by end-users.  Rather, it
35 is used by other drivers (for example ni_660x and ni_pcimio)
36 to provide command support for NI's general purpose counters.
37 It was originally split out of ni_tio.c to stop the 'ni_tio'
38 module depending on the 'mite' module.
39
40 References:
41 DAQ 660x Register-Level Programmer Manual  (NI 370505A-01)
42 DAQ 6601/6602 User Manual (NI 322137B-01)
43 340934b.pdf  DAQ-STC reference manual
44
45 */
46 /*
47 TODO:
48         Support use of both banks X and Y
49 */
50
51 #include "comedi_fc.h"
52 #include "ni_tio_internal.h"
53 #include "mite.h"
54
55 MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi <comedi@comedi.org>");
56 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi command support for NI general-purpose counters");
57 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
58
59 static void ni_tio_configure_dma(struct ni_gpct *counter, short enable,
60                                  short read_not_write)
61 {
62         struct ni_gpct_device *counter_dev = counter->counter_dev;
63         unsigned input_select_bits = 0;
64
65         if (enable) {
66                 if (read_not_write)
67                         input_select_bits |= Gi_Read_Acknowledges_Irq;
68                 else
69                         input_select_bits |= Gi_Write_Acknowledges_Irq;
70         }
71         ni_tio_set_bits(counter,
72                         NITIO_Gi_Input_Select_Reg(counter->counter_index),
73                         Gi_Read_Acknowledges_Irq | Gi_Write_Acknowledges_Irq,
74                         input_select_bits);
75         switch (counter_dev->variant) {
76         case ni_gpct_variant_e_series:
77                 break;
78         case ni_gpct_variant_m_series:
79         case ni_gpct_variant_660x:
80                 {
81                         unsigned gi_dma_config_bits = 0;
82
83                         if (enable) {
84                                 gi_dma_config_bits |= Gi_DMA_Enable_Bit;
85                                 gi_dma_config_bits |= Gi_DMA_Int_Bit;
86                         }
87                         if (read_not_write == 0)
88                                 gi_dma_config_bits |= Gi_DMA_Write_Bit;
89                         ni_tio_set_bits(counter,
90                                         NITIO_Gi_DMA_Config_Reg(counter->
91                                                                 counter_index),
92                                         Gi_DMA_Enable_Bit | Gi_DMA_Int_Bit |
93                                         Gi_DMA_Write_Bit, gi_dma_config_bits);
94                 }
95                 break;
96         }
97 }
98
99 static int ni_tio_input_inttrig(struct comedi_device *dev,
100                                 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
101                                 unsigned int trignum)
102 {
103         unsigned long flags;
104         int retval = 0;
105         struct ni_gpct *counter = s->private;
106
107         BUG_ON(counter == NULL);
108         if (trignum != 0)
109                 return -EINVAL;
110
111         spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->lock, flags);
112         if (counter->mite_chan)
113                 mite_dma_arm(counter->mite_chan);
114         else
115                 retval = -EIO;
116         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
117         if (retval < 0)
118                 return retval;
119         retval = ni_tio_arm(counter, 1, NI_GPCT_ARM_IMMEDIATE);
120         s->async->inttrig = NULL;
121
122         return retval;
123 }
124
125 static int ni_tio_input_cmd(struct ni_gpct *counter, struct comedi_async *async)
126 {
127         struct ni_gpct_device *counter_dev = counter->counter_dev;
128         struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &async->cmd;
129         int retval = 0;
130
131         /* write alloc the entire buffer */
132         comedi_buf_write_alloc(async, async->prealloc_bufsz);
133         counter->mite_chan->dir = COMEDI_INPUT;
134         switch (counter_dev->variant) {
135         case ni_gpct_variant_m_series:
136         case ni_gpct_variant_660x:
137                 mite_prep_dma(counter->mite_chan, 32, 32);
138                 break;
139         case ni_gpct_variant_e_series:
140                 mite_prep_dma(counter->mite_chan, 16, 32);
141                 break;
142         default:
143                 BUG();
144                 break;
145         }
146         ni_tio_set_bits(counter, NITIO_Gi_Command_Reg(counter->counter_index),
147                         Gi_Save_Trace_Bit, 0);
148         ni_tio_configure_dma(counter, 1, 1);
149         switch (cmd->start_src) {
150         case TRIG_NOW:
151                 async->inttrig = NULL;
152                 mite_dma_arm(counter->mite_chan);
153                 retval = ni_tio_arm(counter, 1, NI_GPCT_ARM_IMMEDIATE);
154                 break;
155         case TRIG_INT:
156                 async->inttrig = &ni_tio_input_inttrig;
157                 break;
158         case TRIG_EXT:
159                 async->inttrig = NULL;
160                 mite_dma_arm(counter->mite_chan);
161                 retval = ni_tio_arm(counter, 1, cmd->start_arg);
162         case TRIG_OTHER:
163                 async->inttrig = NULL;
164                 mite_dma_arm(counter->mite_chan);
165                 break;
166         default:
167                 BUG();
168                 break;
169         }
170         return retval;
171 }
172
173 static int ni_tio_output_cmd(struct ni_gpct *counter,
174                              struct comedi_async *async)
175 {
176         printk(KERN_ERR "ni_tio: output commands not yet implemented.\n");
177         return -ENOTSUPP;
178
179         counter->mite_chan->dir = COMEDI_OUTPUT;
180         mite_prep_dma(counter->mite_chan, 32, 32);
181         ni_tio_configure_dma(counter, 1, 0);
182         mite_dma_arm(counter->mite_chan);
183         return ni_tio_arm(counter, 1, NI_GPCT_ARM_IMMEDIATE);
184 }
185
186 static int ni_tio_cmd_setup(struct ni_gpct *counter, struct comedi_async *async)
187 {
188         struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &async->cmd;
189         int set_gate_source = 0;
190         unsigned gate_source;
191         int retval = 0;
192
193         if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_EXT) {
194                 set_gate_source = 1;
195                 gate_source = cmd->scan_begin_arg;
196         } else if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_EXT) {
197                 set_gate_source = 1;
198                 gate_source = cmd->convert_arg;
199         }
200         if (set_gate_source)
201                 retval = ni_tio_set_gate_src(counter, 0, gate_source);
202         if (cmd->flags & TRIG_WAKE_EOS) {
203                 ni_tio_set_bits(counter,
204                                 NITIO_Gi_Interrupt_Enable_Reg(counter->
205                                                               counter_index),
206                                 Gi_Gate_Interrupt_Enable_Bit(counter->
207                                                              counter_index),
208                                 Gi_Gate_Interrupt_Enable_Bit(counter->
209                                                              counter_index));
210         }
211         return retval;
212 }
213
214 int ni_tio_cmd(struct ni_gpct *counter, struct comedi_async *async)
215 {
216         struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &async->cmd;
217         int retval = 0;
218         unsigned long flags;
219
220         spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->lock, flags);
221         if (counter->mite_chan == NULL) {
222                 printk(KERN_ERR "ni_tio: commands only supported with DMA.  Interrupt-driven commands not yet implemented.\n");
223                 retval = -EIO;
224         } else {
225                 retval = ni_tio_cmd_setup(counter, async);
226                 if (retval == 0) {
227                         if (cmd->flags & CMDF_WRITE)
228                                 retval = ni_tio_output_cmd(counter, async);
229                         else
230                                 retval = ni_tio_input_cmd(counter, async);
231                 }
232         }
233         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
234         return retval;
235 }
236 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_cmd);
237
238 int ni_tio_cmdtest(struct ni_gpct *counter, struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
239 {
240         int err = 0;
241         unsigned int sources;
242
243         /* Step 1 : check if triggers are trivially valid */
244
245         sources = TRIG_NOW | TRIG_INT | TRIG_OTHER;
246         if (ni_tio_counting_mode_registers_present(counter->counter_dev))
247                 sources |= TRIG_EXT;
248         err |= cfc_check_trigger_src(&cmd->start_src, sources);
249
250         err |= cfc_check_trigger_src(&cmd->scan_begin_src,
251                                         TRIG_FOLLOW | TRIG_EXT | TRIG_OTHER);
252         err |= cfc_check_trigger_src(&cmd->convert_src,
253                                         TRIG_NOW | TRIG_EXT | TRIG_OTHER);
254         err |= cfc_check_trigger_src(&cmd->scan_end_src, TRIG_COUNT);
255         err |= cfc_check_trigger_src(&cmd->stop_src, TRIG_NONE);
256
257         if (err)
258                 return 1;
259
260         /* Step 2a : make sure trigger sources are unique */
261
262         err |= cfc_check_trigger_is_unique(cmd->start_src);
263         err |= cfc_check_trigger_is_unique(cmd->scan_begin_src);
264         err |= cfc_check_trigger_is_unique(cmd->convert_src);
265
266         /* Step 2b : and mutually compatible */
267
268         if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_NOW && cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_FOLLOW)
269                 err |= -EINVAL;
270
271         if (err)
272                 return 2;
273
274         /* step 3: make sure arguments are trivially compatible */
275         if (cmd->start_src != TRIG_EXT) {
276                 if (cmd->start_arg != 0) {
277                         cmd->start_arg = 0;
278                         err++;
279                 }
280         }
281         if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_EXT) {
282                 if (cmd->scan_begin_arg) {
283                         cmd->scan_begin_arg = 0;
284                         err++;
285                 }
286         }
287         if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_EXT) {
288                 if (cmd->convert_arg) {
289                         cmd->convert_arg = 0;
290                         err++;
291                 }
292         }
293
294         if (cmd->scan_end_arg != cmd->chanlist_len) {
295                 cmd->scan_end_arg = cmd->chanlist_len;
296                 err++;
297         }
298
299         if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_NONE) {
300                 if (cmd->stop_arg != 0) {
301                         cmd->stop_arg = 0;
302                         err++;
303                 }
304         }
305
306         if (err)
307                 return 3;
308
309         /* step 4: fix up any arguments */
310
311         if (err)
312                 return 4;
313
314         return 0;
315 }
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_cmdtest);
317
318 int ni_tio_cancel(struct ni_gpct *counter)
319 {
320         unsigned long flags;
321
322         ni_tio_arm(counter, 0, 0);
323         spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->lock, flags);
324         if (counter->mite_chan)
325                 mite_dma_disarm(counter->mite_chan);
326         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
327         ni_tio_configure_dma(counter, 0, 0);
328
329         ni_tio_set_bits(counter,
330                         NITIO_Gi_Interrupt_Enable_Reg(counter->counter_index),
331                         Gi_Gate_Interrupt_Enable_Bit(counter->counter_index),
332                         0x0);
333         return 0;
334 }
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_cancel);
336
337         /* During buffered input counter operation for e-series, the gate
338            interrupt is acked automatically by the dma controller, due to the
339            Gi_Read/Write_Acknowledges_IRQ bits in the input select register.  */
340 static int should_ack_gate(struct ni_gpct *counter)
341 {
342         unsigned long flags;
343         int retval = 0;
344
345         switch (counter->counter_dev->variant) {
346         case ni_gpct_variant_m_series:
347         /*  not sure if 660x really supports gate
348             interrupts (the bits are not listed
349             in register-level manual) */
350         case ni_gpct_variant_660x:
351                 return 1;
352                 break;
353         case ni_gpct_variant_e_series:
354                 spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->lock, flags);
355                 {
356                         if (counter->mite_chan == NULL ||
357                             counter->mite_chan->dir != COMEDI_INPUT ||
358                             (mite_done(counter->mite_chan))) {
359                                 retval = 1;
360                         }
361                 }
362                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
363                 break;
364         }
365         return retval;
366 }
367
368 void ni_tio_acknowledge_and_confirm(struct ni_gpct *counter, int *gate_error,
369                                     int *tc_error, int *perm_stale_data,
370                                     int *stale_data)
371 {
372         const unsigned short gxx_status = read_register(counter,
373                                                         NITIO_Gxx_Status_Reg
374                                                         (counter->
375                                                          counter_index));
376         const unsigned short gi_status = read_register(counter,
377                                                        NITIO_Gi_Status_Reg
378                                                        (counter->
379                                                         counter_index));
380         unsigned ack = 0;
381
382         if (gate_error)
383                 *gate_error = 0;
384         if (tc_error)
385                 *tc_error = 0;
386         if (perm_stale_data)
387                 *perm_stale_data = 0;
388         if (stale_data)
389                 *stale_data = 0;
390
391         if (gxx_status & Gi_Gate_Error_Bit(counter->counter_index)) {
392                 ack |= Gi_Gate_Error_Confirm_Bit(counter->counter_index);
393                 if (gate_error) {
394                         /*660x don't support automatic acknowledgement
395                           of gate interrupt via dma read/write
396                            and report bogus gate errors */
397                         if (counter->counter_dev->variant !=
398                             ni_gpct_variant_660x) {
399                                 *gate_error = 1;
400                         }
401                 }
402         }
403         if (gxx_status & Gi_TC_Error_Bit(counter->counter_index)) {
404                 ack |= Gi_TC_Error_Confirm_Bit(counter->counter_index);
405                 if (tc_error)
406                         *tc_error = 1;
407         }
408         if (gi_status & Gi_TC_Bit)
409                 ack |= Gi_TC_Interrupt_Ack_Bit;
410         if (gi_status & Gi_Gate_Interrupt_Bit) {
411                 if (should_ack_gate(counter))
412                         ack |= Gi_Gate_Interrupt_Ack_Bit;
413         }
414         if (ack)
415                 write_register(counter, ack,
416                                NITIO_Gi_Interrupt_Acknowledge_Reg
417                                (counter->counter_index));
418         if (ni_tio_get_soft_copy
419             (counter,
420              NITIO_Gi_Mode_Reg(counter->counter_index)) &
421             Gi_Loading_On_Gate_Bit) {
422                 if (gxx_status & Gi_Stale_Data_Bit(counter->counter_index)) {
423                         if (stale_data)
424                                 *stale_data = 1;
425                 }
426                 if (read_register(counter,
427                                   NITIO_Gxx_Joint_Status2_Reg
428                                   (counter->counter_index)) &
429                     Gi_Permanent_Stale_Bit(counter->counter_index)) {
430                         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Gi_Permanent_Stale_Data detected.\n",
431                                __func__);
432                         if (perm_stale_data)
433                                 *perm_stale_data = 1;
434                 }
435         }
436 }
437 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_acknowledge_and_confirm);
438
439 void ni_tio_handle_interrupt(struct ni_gpct *counter,
440                              struct comedi_subdevice *s)
441 {
442         unsigned gpct_mite_status;
443         unsigned long flags;
444         int gate_error;
445         int tc_error;
446         int perm_stale_data;
447
448         ni_tio_acknowledge_and_confirm(counter, &gate_error, &tc_error,
449                                        &perm_stale_data, NULL);
450         if (gate_error) {
451                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Gi_Gate_Error detected.\n", __func__);
452                 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_OVERFLOW;
453         }
454         if (perm_stale_data)
455                 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR;
456         switch (counter->counter_dev->variant) {
457         case ni_gpct_variant_m_series:
458         case ni_gpct_variant_660x:
459                 if (read_register(counter,
460                                 NITIO_Gi_DMA_Status_Reg
461                                 (counter->counter_index)) & Gi_DRQ_Error_Bit) {
462                         printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Gi_DRQ_Error detected.\n",
463                                                         __func__);
464                         s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_OVERFLOW;
465                 }
466                 break;
467         case ni_gpct_variant_e_series:
468                 break;
469         }
470         spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->lock, flags);
471         if (counter->mite_chan == NULL) {
472                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
473                 return;
474         }
475         gpct_mite_status = mite_get_status(counter->mite_chan);
476         if (gpct_mite_status & CHSR_LINKC) {
477                 writel(CHOR_CLRLC,
478                        counter->mite_chan->mite->mite_io_addr +
479                        MITE_CHOR(counter->mite_chan->channel));
480         }
481         mite_sync_input_dma(counter->mite_chan, s->async);
482         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
483 }
484 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_handle_interrupt);
485
486 void ni_tio_set_mite_channel(struct ni_gpct *counter,
487                              struct mite_channel *mite_chan)
488 {
489         unsigned long flags;
490
491         spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->lock, flags);
492         counter->mite_chan = mite_chan;
493         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
494 }
495 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_set_mite_channel);
496
497 static int __init ni_tiocmd_init_module(void)
498 {
499         return 0;
500 }
501
502 module_init(ni_tiocmd_init_module);
503
504 static void __exit ni_tiocmd_cleanup_module(void)
505 {
506 }
507
508 module_exit(ni_tiocmd_cleanup_module);