2 comedi/drivers/usbdux.c
3 Copyright (C) 2011 Bernd Porr, Bernd.Porr@f2s.com
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 Description: University of Stirling USB DAQ & INCITE Technology Limited
23 Devices: [ITL] USB-DUX (usbduxsigma.o)
24 Author: Bernd Porr <BerndPorr@f2s.com>
29 * I must give credit here to Chris Baugher who
30 * wrote the driver for AT-MIO-16d. I used some parts of this
31 * driver. I also must give credits to David Brownell
32 * who supported me with the USB development.
34 * Note: the raw data from the A/D converter is 24 bit big endian
35 * anything else is little endian to/from the dux board
39 * 0.1: initial version
40 * 0.2: all basic functions implemented, digital I/O only for one port
41 * 0.3: proper vendor ID and driver name
42 * 0.4: fixed D/A voltage range
43 * 0.5: various bug fixes, health check at startup
44 * 0.6: corrected wrong input range
47 /* generates loads of debug info */
48 /* #define NOISY_DUX_DEBUGBUG */
50 #include <linux/kernel.h>
51 #include <linux/module.h>
52 #include <linux/init.h>
53 #include <linux/slab.h>
54 #include <linux/input.h>
55 #include <linux/usb.h>
56 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
57 #include <linux/compiler.h>
58 #include <linux/firmware.h>
59 #include "comedi_fc.h"
60 #include "../comedidev.h"
62 /* timeout for the USB-transfer in ms*/
63 #define BULK_TIMEOUT 1000
65 /* constants for "firmware" upload and download */
66 #define FIRMWARE "usbduxsigma_firmware.bin"
67 #define USBDUXSUB_FIRMWARE 0xA0
68 #define VENDOR_DIR_IN 0xC0
69 #define VENDOR_DIR_OUT 0x40
71 /* internal addresses of the 8051 processor */
72 #define USBDUXSUB_CPUCS 0xE600
75 * the minor device number, major is 180 only for debugging purposes and to
76 * upload special firmware (programming the eeprom etc) which is not
77 * compatible with the comedi framwork
79 #define USBDUXSUB_MINOR 32
81 /* max lenghth of the transfer-buffer for software upload */
84 /* Input endpoint number: ISO/IRQ */
87 /* Output endpoint number: ISO/IRQ */
90 /* This EP sends DUX commands to USBDUX */
91 #define COMMAND_OUT_EP 1
93 /* This EP receives the DUX commands from USBDUX */
94 #define COMMAND_IN_EP 8
96 /* Output endpoint for PWM */
99 /* 300Hz max frequ under PWM */
100 #define MIN_PWM_PERIOD ((long)(1E9/300))
102 /* Default PWM frequency */
103 #define PWM_DEFAULT_PERIOD ((long)(1E9/100))
105 /* Number of channels (16 AD and offset)*/
106 #define NUMCHANNELS 16
108 /* Size of one A/D value */
109 #define SIZEADIN ((sizeof(int32_t)))
112 * Size of the async input-buffer IN BYTES, the DIO state is transmitted
115 #define SIZEINBUF (((NUMCHANNELS+1)*SIZEADIN))
118 #define SIZEINSNBUF 16
120 /* Number of DA channels */
121 #define NUMOUTCHANNELS 8
123 /* size of one value for the D/A converter: channel and value */
124 #define SIZEDAOUT ((sizeof(uint8_t)+sizeof(int16_t)))
127 * Size of the output-buffer in bytes
128 * Actually only the first 4 triplets are used but for the
129 * high speed mode we need to pad it to 8 (microframes).
131 #define SIZEOUTBUF ((8*SIZEDAOUT))
134 * Size of the buffer for the dux commands: just now max size is determined
135 * by the analogue out + command byte + panic bytes...
137 #define SIZEOFDUXBUFFER ((8*SIZEDAOUT+2))
139 /* Number of in-URBs which receive the data: min=2 */
140 #define NUMOFINBUFFERSFULL 5
142 /* Number of out-URBs which send the data: min=2 */
143 #define NUMOFOUTBUFFERSFULL 5
145 /* Number of in-URBs which receive the data: min=5 */
146 /* must have more buffers due to buggy USB ctr */
147 #define NUMOFINBUFFERSHIGH 10
149 /* Number of out-URBs which send the data: min=5 */
150 /* must have more buffers due to buggy USB ctr */
151 #define NUMOFOUTBUFFERSHIGH 10
153 /* Total number of usbdux devices */
156 /* Analogue in subdevice */
159 /* Analogue out subdevice */
165 /* timer aka pwm output */
168 /* number of retries to get the right dux command */
171 /**************************************************/
172 /* comedi constants */
173 static const struct comedi_lrange range_usbdux_ai_range = { 1, {
179 static const struct comedi_lrange range_usbdux_ao_range = { 1, {
186 * private structure of one subdevice
190 * This is the structure which holds all the data of
191 * this driver one sub device just now: A/D
196 /* is it associated with a subdevice? */
198 /* pointer to the usb-device */
199 struct usb_device *usbdev;
200 /* actual number of in-buffers */
202 /* actual number of out-buffers */
204 /* ISO-transfer handling: buffers */
207 /* pwm-transfer handling */
210 unsigned int pwmPeriod;
211 /* PWM internal delay for the GPIF in the FX2 */
213 /* size of the PWM buffer which holds the bit pattern */
215 /* input buffer for the ISO-transfer */
217 /* input buffer for single insn */
219 /* output buffer for single DA outputs */
221 /* interface number */
223 /* interface structure in 2.6 */
224 struct usb_interface *interface;
225 /* comedi device for the interrupt context */
226 struct comedi_device *comedidev;
227 /* is it USB_SPEED_HIGH or not? */
228 short int high_speed;
229 /* asynchronous command is running */
230 short int ai_cmd_running;
231 short int ao_cmd_running;
233 short int pwm_cmd_running;
234 /* continuous acquisition */
235 short int ai_continuous;
236 short int ao_continuous;
237 /* number of samples to acquire */
240 /* time between samples in units of the timer */
241 unsigned int ai_timer;
242 unsigned int ao_timer;
243 /* counter between acquisitions */
244 unsigned int ai_counter;
245 unsigned int ao_counter;
246 /* interval in frames/uframes */
247 unsigned int ai_interval;
249 uint8_t *dac_commands;
251 uint8_t *dux_commands;
252 struct semaphore sem;
256 * The pointer to the private usb-data of the driver is also the private data
257 * for the comedi-device. This has to be global as the usb subsystem needs
258 * global variables. The other reason is that this structure must be there
259 * _before_ any comedi command is issued. The usb subsystem must be initialised
260 * before comedi can access it.
262 static struct usbduxsub usbduxsub[NUMUSBDUX];
264 static DEFINE_SEMAPHORE(start_stop_sem);
267 * Stops the data acquision
268 * It should be safe to call this function from any context
270 static int usbduxsub_unlink_InURBs(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub_tmp)
275 if (usbduxsub_tmp && usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn) {
276 for (i = 0; i < usbduxsub_tmp->numOfInBuffers; i++) {
277 if (usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn[i]) {
278 /* We wait here until all transfers have been
280 usb_kill_urb(usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn[i]);
282 dev_dbg(&usbduxsub_tmp->interface->dev,
283 "comedi: usbdux: unlinked InURB %d, err=%d\n",
291 * This will stop a running acquisition operation
292 * Is called from within this driver from both the
293 * interrupt context and from comedi
295 static int usbdux_ai_stop(struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub, int do_unlink)
299 if (!this_usbduxsub) {
300 pr_err("comedi?: usbdux_ai_stop: this_usbduxsub=NULL!\n");
303 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi: usbdux_ai_stop\n");
307 ret = usbduxsub_unlink_InURBs(this_usbduxsub);
310 this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running = 0;
316 * This will cancel a running acquisition operation.
317 * This is called by comedi but never from inside the driver.
319 static int usbdux_ai_cancel(struct comedi_device *dev,
320 struct comedi_subdevice *s)
322 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub;
325 /* force unlink of all urbs */
326 this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
330 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi: usbdux_ai_cancel\n");
332 /* prevent other CPUs from submitting new commands just now */
333 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
334 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) {
335 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
338 /* unlink only if the urb really has been submitted */
339 res = usbdux_ai_stop(this_usbduxsub, this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running);
340 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
344 /* analogue IN - interrupt service routine */
345 static void usbduxsub_ai_IsocIrq(struct urb *urb)
348 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub;
349 struct comedi_device *this_comedidev;
350 struct comedi_subdevice *s;
352 unsigned int dio_state;
354 /* the context variable points to the comedi device */
355 this_comedidev = urb->context;
356 /* the private structure of the subdevice is struct usbduxsub */
357 this_usbduxsub = this_comedidev->private;
358 /* subdevice which is the AD converter */
359 s = this_comedidev->subdevices + SUBDEV_AD;
361 /* first we test if something unusual has just happened */
362 switch (urb->status) {
364 /* copy the result in the transfer buffer */
365 memcpy(this_usbduxsub->inBuffer,
366 urb->transfer_buffer, SIZEINBUF);
369 /* error in the ISOchronous data */
370 /* we don't copy the data into the transfer buffer */
371 /* and recycle the last data byte */
372 dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev,
373 "comedi%d: usbdux: CRC error in ISO IN stream.\n",
374 this_usbduxsub->comedidev->minor);
382 /* happens after an unlink command */
383 if (this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running) {
384 /* we are still running a command */
385 /* tell this comedi */
386 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
387 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR;
388 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s);
389 /* stop the transfer w/o unlink */
390 usbdux_ai_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0);
395 /* a real error on the bus */
396 /* pass error to comedi if we are really running a command */
397 if (this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running) {
398 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
399 "Non-zero urb status received in ai intr "
400 "context: %d\n", urb->status);
401 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
402 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR;
403 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s);
404 /* don't do an unlink here */
405 usbdux_ai_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0);
411 * at this point we are reasonably sure that nothing dodgy has happened
412 * are we running a command?
414 if (unlikely((!(this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running)))) {
416 * not running a command, do not continue execution if no
417 * asynchronous command is running in particular not resubmit
422 urb->dev = this_usbduxsub->usbdev;
424 /* resubmit the urb */
425 err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
426 if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
427 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
428 "comedi_: urb resubmit failed in int-context!"
431 if (err == -EL2NSYNC)
432 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
433 "buggy USB host controller or bug in IRQ "
435 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
436 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR;
437 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s);
438 /* don't do an unlink here */
439 usbdux_ai_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0);
443 /* get the state of the dio pins to allow external trigger */
444 dio_state = be32_to_cpu(this_usbduxsub->inBuffer[0]);
446 this_usbduxsub->ai_counter--;
447 if (likely(this_usbduxsub->ai_counter > 0))
450 /* timer zero, transfer measurements to comedi */
451 this_usbduxsub->ai_counter = this_usbduxsub->ai_timer;
453 /* test, if we transmit only a fixed number of samples */
454 if (!(this_usbduxsub->ai_continuous)) {
455 /* not continuous, fixed number of samples */
456 this_usbduxsub->ai_sample_count--;
457 /* all samples received? */
458 if (this_usbduxsub->ai_sample_count < 0) {
459 /* prevent a resubmit next time */
460 usbdux_ai_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0);
461 /* say comedi that the acquistion is over */
462 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
463 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s);
467 /* get the data from the USB bus and hand it over to comedi */
468 n = s->async->cmd.chanlist_len;
469 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
470 /* transfer data, note first byte is the DIO state */
471 v = be32_to_cpu(this_usbduxsub->inBuffer[i+1]);
472 /* strip status byte */
474 /* convert to unsigned */
476 /* write the byte to the buffer */
477 err = cfc_write_array_to_buffer(s, &v, sizeof(uint32_t));
478 if (unlikely(err == 0)) {
479 /* buffer overflow */
480 usbdux_ai_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0);
484 /* tell comedi that data is there */
485 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_BLOCK | COMEDI_CB_EOS;
486 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s);
489 static int usbduxsub_unlink_OutURBs(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub_tmp)
494 if (usbduxsub_tmp && usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut) {
495 for (i = 0; i < usbduxsub_tmp->numOfOutBuffers; i++) {
496 if (usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut[i])
497 usb_kill_urb(usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut[i]);
499 dev_dbg(&usbduxsub_tmp->interface->dev,
500 "comedi: usbdux: unlinked OutURB %d: res=%d\n",
507 /* This will cancel a running acquisition operation
510 static int usbdux_ao_stop(struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub, int do_unlink)
516 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi: usbdux_ao_cancel\n");
519 ret = usbduxsub_unlink_OutURBs(this_usbduxsub);
521 this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running = 0;
526 /* force unlink, is called by comedi */
527 static int usbdux_ao_cancel(struct comedi_device *dev,
528 struct comedi_subdevice *s)
530 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
536 /* prevent other CPUs from submitting a command just now */
537 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
538 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) {
539 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
542 /* unlink only if it is really running */
543 res = usbdux_ao_stop(this_usbduxsub, this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running);
544 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
548 static void usbduxsub_ao_IsocIrq(struct urb *urb)
552 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub;
553 struct comedi_device *this_comedidev;
554 struct comedi_subdevice *s;
556 /* the context variable points to the subdevice */
557 this_comedidev = urb->context;
558 /* the private structure of the subdevice is struct usbduxsub */
559 this_usbduxsub = this_comedidev->private;
561 s = this_comedidev->subdevices + SUBDEV_DA;
563 switch (urb->status) {
572 /* after an unlink command, unplug, ... etc */
573 /* no unlink needed here. Already shutting down. */
574 if (this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running) {
575 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
576 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s);
577 usbdux_ao_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0);
583 if (this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running) {
584 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
585 "comedi_: Non-zero urb status received in ao "
586 "intr context: %d\n", urb->status);
587 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR;
588 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
589 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s);
590 /* we do an unlink if we are in the high speed mode */
591 usbdux_ao_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0);
596 /* are we actually running? */
597 if (!(this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running))
600 /* normal operation: executing a command in this subdevice */
601 this_usbduxsub->ao_counter--;
602 if ((int)this_usbduxsub->ao_counter <= 0) {
604 this_usbduxsub->ao_counter = this_usbduxsub->ao_timer;
606 /* handle non continuous acquisition */
607 if (!(this_usbduxsub->ao_continuous)) {
608 /* fixed number of samples */
609 this_usbduxsub->ao_sample_count--;
610 if (this_usbduxsub->ao_sample_count < 0) {
611 /* all samples transmitted */
612 usbdux_ao_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0);
613 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
614 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s);
615 /* no resubmit of the urb */
619 /* transmit data to the USB bus */
620 ((uint8_t *) (urb->transfer_buffer))[0] =
621 s->async->cmd.chanlist_len;
622 for (i = 0; i < s->async->cmd.chanlist_len; i++) {
624 if (i >= NUMOUTCHANNELS)
627 /* pointer to the DA */
629 (&(((uint8_t *) urb->transfer_buffer)[i * 2 + 1]));
630 /* get the data from comedi */
631 ret = comedi_buf_get(s->async, &temp);
633 datap[1] = this_usbduxsub->dac_commands[i];
634 /* printk("data[0]=%x, data[1]=%x, data[2]=%x\n", */
635 /* datap[0],datap[1],datap[2]); */
637 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
638 "comedi: buffer underflow\n");
639 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
640 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_OVERFLOW;
642 /* transmit data to comedi */
643 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_BLOCK;
644 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s);
647 urb->transfer_buffer_length = SIZEOUTBUF;
648 urb->dev = this_usbduxsub->usbdev;
650 if (this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running) {
651 if (this_usbduxsub->high_speed) {
658 urb->number_of_packets = 1;
659 urb->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0;
660 urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length = SIZEOUTBUF;
661 urb->iso_frame_desc[0].status = 0;
662 ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
664 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
665 "comedi_: ao urb resubm failed in int-cont. "
668 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
669 "buggy USB host controller or bug in "
672 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
673 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR;
674 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s);
675 /* don't do an unlink here */
676 usbdux_ao_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0);
681 static int usbduxsub_start(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub)
684 uint8_t local_transfer_buffer[16];
687 local_transfer_buffer[0] = 0;
688 errcode = usb_control_msg(usbduxsub->usbdev,
689 /* create a pipe for a control transfer */
690 usb_sndctrlpipe(usbduxsub->usbdev, 0),
691 /* bRequest, "Firmware" */
699 /* address of the transfer buffer */
700 local_transfer_buffer,
706 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev,
707 "comedi_: control msg failed (start)\n");
713 static int usbduxsub_stop(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub)
717 uint8_t local_transfer_buffer[16];
720 local_transfer_buffer[0] = 1;
721 errcode = usb_control_msg(usbduxsub->usbdev,
722 usb_sndctrlpipe(usbduxsub->usbdev, 0),
723 /* bRequest, "Firmware" */
730 0x0000, local_transfer_buffer,
736 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev,
737 "comedi_: control msg failed (stop)\n");
743 static int usbduxsub_upload(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub,
744 uint8_t *local_transfer_buffer,
745 unsigned int startAddr, unsigned int len)
749 errcode = usb_control_msg(usbduxsub->usbdev,
750 usb_sndctrlpipe(usbduxsub->usbdev, 0),
751 /* brequest, firmware */
759 /* our local safe buffer */
760 local_transfer_buffer,
765 dev_dbg(&usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi_: result=%d\n", errcode);
767 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev,
768 "comedi_: upload failed\n");
774 /* the FX2LP has twice as much as the standard FX2 */
775 #define FIRMWARE_MAX_LEN 0x4000
777 static int firmwareUpload(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub,
778 const u8 *firmwareBinary, int sizeFirmware)
786 if (sizeFirmware > FIRMWARE_MAX_LEN) {
787 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev,
788 "usbduxsigma firmware binary it too large for FX2.\n");
792 /* we generate a local buffer for the firmware */
793 fwBuf = kmemdup(firmwareBinary, sizeFirmware, GFP_KERNEL);
795 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev,
796 "comedi_: mem alloc for firmware failed\n");
800 ret = usbduxsub_stop(usbduxsub);
802 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev,
803 "comedi_: can not stop firmware\n");
808 ret = usbduxsub_upload(usbduxsub, fwBuf, 0, sizeFirmware);
810 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev,
811 "comedi_: firmware upload failed\n");
815 ret = usbduxsub_start(usbduxsub);
817 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev,
818 "comedi_: can not start firmware\n");
826 static int usbduxsub_submit_InURBs(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub)
833 /* Submit all URBs and start the transfer on the bus */
834 for (i = 0; i < usbduxsub->numOfInBuffers; i++) {
835 /* in case of a resubmission after an unlink... */
836 usbduxsub->urbIn[i]->interval = usbduxsub->ai_interval;
837 usbduxsub->urbIn[i]->context = usbduxsub->comedidev;
838 usbduxsub->urbIn[i]->dev = usbduxsub->usbdev;
839 usbduxsub->urbIn[i]->status = 0;
840 usbduxsub->urbIn[i]->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
841 dev_dbg(&usbduxsub->interface->dev,
842 "comedi%d: submitting in-urb[%d]: %p,%p intv=%d\n",
843 usbduxsub->comedidev->minor, i,
844 (usbduxsub->urbIn[i]->context),
845 (usbduxsub->urbIn[i]->dev),
846 (usbduxsub->urbIn[i]->interval));
847 errFlag = usb_submit_urb(usbduxsub->urbIn[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
849 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev,
850 "comedi_: ai: usb_submit_urb(%d) error %d\n",
858 static int usbduxsub_submit_OutURBs(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub)
865 for (i = 0; i < usbduxsub->numOfOutBuffers; i++) {
866 dev_dbg(&usbduxsub->interface->dev,
867 "comedi_: submitting out-urb[%d]\n", i);
868 /* in case of a resubmission after an unlink... */
869 usbduxsub->urbOut[i]->context = usbduxsub->comedidev;
870 usbduxsub->urbOut[i]->dev = usbduxsub->usbdev;
871 usbduxsub->urbOut[i]->status = 0;
872 usbduxsub->urbOut[i]->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
873 errFlag = usb_submit_urb(usbduxsub->urbOut[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
875 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev,
876 "comedi_: ao: usb_submit_urb(%d) error %d\n",
884 static int chanToInterval(int nChannels)
896 static int usbdux_ai_cmdtest(struct comedi_device *dev,
897 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
898 struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
901 unsigned int tmpTimer;
902 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
904 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed))
907 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
908 "comedi%d: usbdux_ai_cmdtest\n", dev->minor);
910 /* make sure triggers are valid */
911 /* Only immediate triggers are allowed */
912 tmp = cmd->start_src;
913 cmd->start_src &= TRIG_NOW | TRIG_INT;
914 if (!cmd->start_src || tmp != cmd->start_src)
917 /* trigger should happen timed */
918 tmp = cmd->scan_begin_src;
919 /* start a new _scan_ with a timer */
920 cmd->scan_begin_src &= TRIG_TIMER;
921 if (!cmd->scan_begin_src || tmp != cmd->scan_begin_src)
924 /* scanning is continuous */
925 tmp = cmd->convert_src;
926 cmd->convert_src &= TRIG_NOW;
927 if (!cmd->convert_src || tmp != cmd->convert_src)
930 /* issue a trigger when scan is finished and start a new scan */
931 tmp = cmd->scan_end_src;
932 cmd->scan_end_src &= TRIG_COUNT;
933 if (!cmd->scan_end_src || tmp != cmd->scan_end_src)
936 /* trigger at the end of count events or not, stop condition or not */
938 cmd->stop_src &= TRIG_COUNT | TRIG_NONE;
939 if (!cmd->stop_src || tmp != cmd->stop_src)
946 * step 2: make sure trigger sources are unique and mutually compatible
947 * note that mutual compatibility is not an issue here
949 if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_FOLLOW &&
950 cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_EXT &&
951 cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER)
953 if (cmd->stop_src != TRIG_COUNT && cmd->stop_src != TRIG_NONE)
959 /* step 3: make sure arguments are trivially compatible */
960 if (cmd->start_arg != 0) {
965 if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_FOLLOW) {
966 /* internal trigger */
967 if (cmd->scan_begin_arg != 0) {
968 cmd->scan_begin_arg = 0;
973 if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
974 if (this_usbduxsub->high_speed) {
976 * In high speed mode microframes are possible.
977 * However, during one microframe we can roughly
978 * sample two channels. Thus, the more channels
979 * are in the channel list the more time we need.
981 i = chanToInterval(cmd->chanlist_len);
982 if (cmd->scan_begin_arg < (1000000 / 8 * i)) {
983 cmd->scan_begin_arg = 1000000 / 8 * i;
986 /* now calc the real sampling rate with all the
989 ((unsigned int)(cmd->scan_begin_arg / 125000)) *
991 if (cmd->scan_begin_arg != tmpTimer) {
992 cmd->scan_begin_arg = tmpTimer;
997 /* 1kHz scans every USB frame */
998 if (cmd->scan_begin_arg < 1000000) {
999 cmd->scan_begin_arg = 1000000;
1003 * calc the real sampling rate with the rounding errors
1005 tmpTimer = ((unsigned int)(cmd->scan_begin_arg /
1006 1000000)) * 1000000;
1007 if (cmd->scan_begin_arg != tmpTimer) {
1008 cmd->scan_begin_arg = tmpTimer;
1013 /* the same argument */
1014 if (cmd->scan_end_arg != cmd->chanlist_len) {
1015 cmd->scan_end_arg = cmd->chanlist_len;
1019 if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) {
1020 /* any count is allowed */
1023 if (cmd->stop_arg != 0) {
1036 * creates the ADC command for the MAX1271
1037 * range is the range value from comedi
1039 static void create_adc_command(unsigned int chan,
1044 (*muxsg0) = (*muxsg0) | (1 << chan);
1046 (*muxsg1) = (*muxsg1) | (1 << (chan-8));
1050 /* bulk transfers to usbdux */
1052 #define SENDADCOMMANDS 0
1053 #define SENDDACOMMANDS 1
1054 #define SENDDIOCONFIGCOMMAND 2
1055 #define SENDDIOBITSCOMMAND 3
1056 #define SENDSINGLEAD 4
1058 #define SENDPWMOFF 8
1060 static int send_dux_commands(struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub, int cmd_type)
1064 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[0] = cmd_type;
1065 #ifdef NOISY_DUX_DEBUGBUG
1066 printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi%d: usbdux: dux_commands: ",
1067 this_usbduxsub->comedidev->minor);
1068 for (result = 0; result < SIZEOFDUXBUFFER; result++)
1069 printk(" %02x", this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[result]);
1072 result = usb_bulk_msg(this_usbduxsub->usbdev,
1073 usb_sndbulkpipe(this_usbduxsub->usbdev,
1075 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands, SIZEOFDUXBUFFER,
1076 &nsent, BULK_TIMEOUT);
1078 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi%d: "
1079 "could not transmit dux_command to the usb-device, "
1080 "err=%d\n", this_usbduxsub->comedidev->minor, result);
1085 static int receive_dux_commands(struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub, int command)
1087 int result = (-EFAULT);
1091 for (i = 0; i < RETRIES; i++) {
1092 result = usb_bulk_msg(this_usbduxsub->usbdev,
1093 usb_rcvbulkpipe(this_usbduxsub->usbdev,
1095 this_usbduxsub->insnBuffer, SIZEINSNBUF,
1096 &nrec, BULK_TIMEOUT);
1098 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi%d: "
1099 "insn: USB error %d "
1100 "while receiving DUX command"
1101 "\n", this_usbduxsub->comedidev->minor,
1105 if (this_usbduxsub->insnBuffer[0] == command)
1108 /* this is only reached if the data has been requested a couple of
1110 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi%d: insn: "
1111 "wrong data returned from firmware: want %d, got %d.\n",
1112 this_usbduxsub->comedidev->minor, command,
1113 this_usbduxsub->insnBuffer[0]);
1117 static int usbdux_ai_inttrig(struct comedi_device *dev,
1118 struct comedi_subdevice *s, unsigned int trignum)
1121 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
1122 if (!this_usbduxsub)
1125 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1126 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) {
1127 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1130 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1131 "comedi%d: usbdux_ai_inttrig\n", dev->minor);
1134 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1135 "comedi%d: usbdux_ai_inttrig: invalid trignum\n",
1137 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1140 if (!(this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running)) {
1141 this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running = 1;
1142 ret = usbduxsub_submit_InURBs(this_usbduxsub);
1144 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1145 "comedi%d: usbdux_ai_inttrig: "
1146 "urbSubmit: err=%d\n", dev->minor, ret);
1147 this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running = 0;
1148 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1151 s->async->inttrig = NULL;
1153 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1154 "comedi%d: ai_inttrig but acqu is already running\n",
1157 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1161 static int usbdux_ai_cmd(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s)
1163 struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &s->async->cmd;
1166 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
1172 if (!this_usbduxsub)
1175 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1176 "comedi%d: usbdux_ai_cmd\n", dev->minor);
1178 /* block other CPUs from starting an ai_cmd */
1179 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1181 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) {
1182 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1185 if (this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running) {
1186 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi%d: "
1187 "ai_cmd not possible. Another ai_cmd is running.\n",
1189 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1192 /* set current channel of the running acquisition to zero */
1193 s->async->cur_chan = 0;
1195 /* first the number of channels per time step */
1196 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[1] = cmd->chanlist_len;
1199 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[2] = 0x12;
1201 /* CONFIG1: 23kHz sampling rate, delay = 0us, */
1202 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[3] = 0x03;
1204 /* CONFIG3: differential channels off */
1205 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[4] = 0x00;
1207 for (i = 0; i < cmd->chanlist_len; i++) {
1208 chan = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]);
1209 create_adc_command(chan, &muxsg0, &muxsg1);
1210 if (i >= NUMCHANNELS) {
1211 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1212 "comedi%d: channel list too long\n",
1217 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[5] = muxsg0;
1218 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[6] = muxsg1;
1219 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[7] = sysred;
1221 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1222 "comedi %d: sending commands to the usb device: size=%u\n",
1223 dev->minor, NUMCHANNELS);
1225 result = send_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, SENDADCOMMANDS);
1227 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1231 if (this_usbduxsub->high_speed) {
1233 * every 2 channels get a time window of 125us. Thus, if we
1234 * sample all 16 channels we need 1ms. If we sample only one
1235 * channel we need only 125us
1237 this_usbduxsub->ai_interval =
1238 chanToInterval(cmd->chanlist_len);
1239 this_usbduxsub->ai_timer = cmd->scan_begin_arg / (125000 *
1243 /* interval always 1ms */
1244 this_usbduxsub->ai_interval = 1;
1245 this_usbduxsub->ai_timer = cmd->scan_begin_arg / 1000000;
1247 if (this_usbduxsub->ai_timer < 1) {
1248 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi%d: ai_cmd: "
1249 "timer=%d, scan_begin_arg=%d. "
1250 "Not properly tested by cmdtest?\n", dev->minor,
1251 this_usbduxsub->ai_timer, cmd->scan_begin_arg);
1252 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1255 this_usbduxsub->ai_counter = this_usbduxsub->ai_timer;
1257 if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) {
1258 /* data arrives as one packet */
1259 this_usbduxsub->ai_sample_count = cmd->stop_arg;
1260 this_usbduxsub->ai_continuous = 0;
1262 /* continuous acquisition */
1263 this_usbduxsub->ai_continuous = 1;
1264 this_usbduxsub->ai_sample_count = 0;
1267 if (cmd->start_src == TRIG_NOW) {
1268 /* enable this acquisition operation */
1269 this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running = 1;
1270 ret = usbduxsub_submit_InURBs(this_usbduxsub);
1272 this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running = 0;
1273 /* fixme: unlink here?? */
1274 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1277 s->async->inttrig = NULL;
1280 /* don't enable the acquision operation */
1281 /* wait for an internal signal */
1282 s->async->inttrig = usbdux_ai_inttrig;
1284 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1288 /* Mode 0 is used to get a single conversion on demand */
1289 static int usbdux_ai_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
1290 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1291 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1297 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
1302 if (!this_usbduxsub)
1305 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1306 "comedi%d: ai_insn_read, insn->n=%d, insn->subdev=%d\n",
1307 dev->minor, insn->n, insn->subdev);
1309 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1310 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) {
1311 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1314 if (this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running) {
1315 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1316 "comedi%d: ai_insn_read not possible. "
1317 "Async Command is running.\n", dev->minor);
1318 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1322 /* sample one channel */
1323 /* CONFIG0: chopper on */
1324 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[1] = 0x16;
1326 /* CONFIG1: 2kHz sampling rate */
1327 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[2] = 0x80;
1329 /* CONFIG3: differential channels off */
1330 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[3] = 0x00;
1332 chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
1333 create_adc_command(chan, &muxsg0, &muxsg1);
1335 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[4] = muxsg0;
1336 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[5] = muxsg1;
1337 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[6] = sysred;
1340 err = send_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, SENDSINGLEAD);
1342 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1346 for (i = 0; i < insn->n; i++) {
1347 err = receive_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, SENDSINGLEAD);
1349 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1352 /* 32 bits big endian from the A/D converter */
1353 one = be32_to_cpu(*((int32_t *)
1354 ((this_usbduxsub->insnBuffer)+1)));
1355 /* mask out the status byte */
1356 one = one & 0x00ffffff;
1357 /* turn it into an unsigned integer */
1358 one = one ^ 0x00800000;
1361 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1368 static int usbdux_getstatusinfo(struct comedi_device *dev, int chan)
1370 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
1375 if (!this_usbduxsub)
1378 if (this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running) {
1379 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1380 "comedi%d: status read not possible. "
1381 "Async Command is running.\n", dev->minor);
1386 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[1] = 0x12;
1388 /* CONFIG1: 2kHz sampling rate */
1389 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[2] = 0x80;
1391 /* CONFIG3: differential channels off */
1392 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[3] = 0x00;
1396 sysred = sysred | 1;
1397 } else if (chan == 2) {
1399 sysred = sysred | 4;
1400 } else if (chan == 3) {
1402 sysred = sysred | 8;
1403 } else if (chan == 4) {
1405 sysred = sysred | 16;
1406 } else if (chan == 5) {
1408 sysred = sysred | 32;
1411 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[4] = 0;
1412 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[5] = 0;
1413 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[6] = sysred;
1416 err = send_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, SENDSINGLEAD);
1420 err = receive_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, SENDSINGLEAD);
1424 /* 32 bits big endian from the A/D converter */
1425 one = be32_to_cpu(*((int32_t *)((this_usbduxsub->insnBuffer)+1)));
1426 /* mask out the staus byte */
1427 one = one & 0x00ffffff;
1428 one = one ^ 0x00800000;
1438 /************************************/
1441 static int usbdux_ao_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
1442 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1443 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1446 int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
1447 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
1449 if (!this_usbduxsub)
1452 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1453 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) {
1454 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1457 for (i = 0; i < insn->n; i++)
1458 data[i] = this_usbduxsub->outBuffer[chan];
1460 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1464 static int usbdux_ao_insn_write(struct comedi_device *dev,
1465 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1466 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1469 int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
1470 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
1472 if (!this_usbduxsub)
1475 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1476 "comedi%d: ao_insn_write\n", dev->minor);
1478 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1479 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) {
1480 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1483 if (this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running) {
1484 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1485 "comedi%d: ao_insn_write: "
1486 "ERROR: asynchronous ao_cmd is running\n", dev->minor);
1487 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1491 for (i = 0; i < insn->n; i++) {
1492 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1493 "comedi%d: ao_insn_write: data[chan=%d,i=%d]=%d\n",
1494 dev->minor, chan, i, data[i]);
1496 /* number of channels: 1 */
1497 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[1] = 1;
1498 /* channel number */
1499 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[2] = data[i];
1500 this_usbduxsub->outBuffer[chan] = data[i];
1501 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[3] = chan;
1502 err = send_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, SENDDACOMMANDS);
1504 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1508 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1513 static int usbdux_ao_inttrig(struct comedi_device *dev,
1514 struct comedi_subdevice *s, unsigned int trignum)
1517 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
1519 if (!this_usbduxsub)
1522 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1524 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) {
1529 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1530 "comedi%d: usbdux_ao_inttrig: invalid trignum\n",
1535 if (!(this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running)) {
1536 this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running = 1;
1537 ret = usbduxsub_submit_OutURBs(this_usbduxsub);
1539 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1540 "comedi%d: usbdux_ao_inttrig: submitURB: "
1541 "err=%d\n", dev->minor, ret);
1542 this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running = 0;
1545 s->async->inttrig = NULL;
1547 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1548 "comedi%d: ao_inttrig but acqu is already running.\n",
1553 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1557 static int usbdux_ao_cmdtest(struct comedi_device *dev,
1558 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1559 struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
1562 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
1564 if (!this_usbduxsub)
1567 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed))
1570 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1571 "comedi%d: usbdux_ao_cmdtest\n", dev->minor);
1573 /* make sure triggers are valid */
1574 /* Only immediate triggers are allowed */
1575 tmp = cmd->start_src;
1576 cmd->start_src &= TRIG_NOW | TRIG_INT;
1577 if (!cmd->start_src || tmp != cmd->start_src)
1580 /* trigger should happen timed */
1581 tmp = cmd->scan_begin_src;
1582 /* just now we scan also in the high speed mode every frame */
1583 /* this is due to ehci driver limitations */
1584 if (0) { /* (this_usbduxsub->high_speed) */
1585 /* start immediately a new scan */
1586 /* the sampling rate is set by the coversion rate */
1587 cmd->scan_begin_src &= TRIG_FOLLOW;
1589 /* start a new scan (output at once) with a timer */
1590 cmd->scan_begin_src &= TRIG_TIMER;
1592 if (!cmd->scan_begin_src || tmp != cmd->scan_begin_src)
1595 /* scanning is continuous */
1596 tmp = cmd->convert_src;
1598 /* all conversion events happen simultaneously */
1599 cmd->convert_src &= TRIG_NOW;
1601 if (!cmd->convert_src || tmp != cmd->convert_src)
1604 /* issue a trigger when scan is finished and start a new scan */
1605 tmp = cmd->scan_end_src;
1606 cmd->scan_end_src &= TRIG_COUNT;
1607 if (!cmd->scan_end_src || tmp != cmd->scan_end_src)
1610 /* trigger at the end of count events or not, stop condition or not */
1611 tmp = cmd->stop_src;
1612 cmd->stop_src &= TRIG_COUNT | TRIG_NONE;
1613 if (!cmd->stop_src || tmp != cmd->stop_src)
1620 * step 2: make sure trigger sources
1621 * are unique and mutually compatible
1622 * note that mutual compatibility is not an issue here
1624 if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_FOLLOW &&
1625 cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_EXT &&
1626 cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER)
1628 if (cmd->stop_src != TRIG_COUNT && cmd->stop_src != TRIG_NONE)
1634 /* step 3: make sure arguments are trivially compatible */
1636 if (cmd->start_arg != 0) {
1641 if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_FOLLOW) {
1642 /* internal trigger */
1643 if (cmd->scan_begin_arg != 0) {
1644 cmd->scan_begin_arg = 0;
1649 if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
1651 if (cmd->scan_begin_arg < 1000000) {
1652 cmd->scan_begin_arg = 1000000;
1656 /* not used now, is for later use */
1657 if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
1658 if (cmd->convert_arg < 125000) {
1659 cmd->convert_arg = 125000;
1664 /* the same argument */
1665 if (cmd->scan_end_arg != cmd->chanlist_len) {
1666 cmd->scan_end_arg = cmd->chanlist_len;
1670 if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) {
1671 /* any count is allowed */
1674 if (cmd->stop_arg != 0) {
1680 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi%d: err=%d, "
1681 "scan_begin_src=%d, scan_begin_arg=%d, convert_src=%d, "
1682 "convert_arg=%d\n", dev->minor, err, cmd->scan_begin_src,
1683 cmd->scan_begin_arg, cmd->convert_src, cmd->convert_arg);
1691 static int usbdux_ao_cmd(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s)
1693 struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &s->async->cmd;
1694 unsigned int chan, gain;
1696 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
1698 if (!this_usbduxsub)
1701 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1702 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) {
1703 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1706 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1707 "comedi%d: %s\n", dev->minor, __func__);
1709 /* set current channel of the running acquisition to zero */
1710 s->async->cur_chan = 0;
1711 for (i = 0; i < cmd->chanlist_len; ++i) {
1712 chan = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]);
1713 gain = CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[i]);
1714 if (i >= NUMOUTCHANNELS) {
1715 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1716 "comedi%d: %s: channel list too long\n",
1717 dev->minor, __func__);
1720 this_usbduxsub->dac_commands[i] = chan;
1721 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1722 "comedi%d: dac command for ch %d is %x\n",
1723 dev->minor, i, this_usbduxsub->dac_commands[i]);
1726 /* we count in steps of 1ms (125us) */
1727 /* 125us mode not used yet */
1728 if (0) { /* (this_usbduxsub->high_speed) */
1730 /* timing of the conversion itself: every 125 us */
1731 this_usbduxsub->ao_timer = cmd->convert_arg / 125000;
1734 /* timing of the scan: we get all channels at once */
1735 this_usbduxsub->ao_timer = cmd->scan_begin_arg / 1000000;
1736 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1737 "comedi%d: scan_begin_src=%d, scan_begin_arg=%d, "
1738 "convert_src=%d, convert_arg=%d\n", dev->minor,
1739 cmd->scan_begin_src, cmd->scan_begin_arg,
1740 cmd->convert_src, cmd->convert_arg);
1741 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1742 "comedi%d: ao_timer=%d (ms)\n",
1743 dev->minor, this_usbduxsub->ao_timer);
1744 if (this_usbduxsub->ao_timer < 1) {
1745 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1746 "comedi%d: usbdux: ao_timer=%d, "
1747 "scan_begin_arg=%d. "
1748 "Not properly tested by cmdtest?\n",
1749 dev->minor, this_usbduxsub->ao_timer,
1750 cmd->scan_begin_arg);
1751 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1755 this_usbduxsub->ao_counter = this_usbduxsub->ao_timer;
1757 if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) {
1758 /* not continuous */
1760 /* high speed also scans everything at once */
1761 if (0) { /* (this_usbduxsub->high_speed) */
1762 this_usbduxsub->ao_sample_count =
1763 (cmd->stop_arg) * (cmd->scan_end_arg);
1765 /* there's no scan as the scan has been */
1766 /* perf inside the FX2 */
1767 /* data arrives as one packet */
1768 this_usbduxsub->ao_sample_count = cmd->stop_arg;
1770 this_usbduxsub->ao_continuous = 0;
1772 /* continuous acquisition */
1773 this_usbduxsub->ao_continuous = 1;
1774 this_usbduxsub->ao_sample_count = 0;
1777 if (cmd->start_src == TRIG_NOW) {
1778 /* enable this acquisition operation */
1779 this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running = 1;
1780 ret = usbduxsub_submit_OutURBs(this_usbduxsub);
1782 this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running = 0;
1783 /* fixme: unlink here?? */
1784 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1787 s->async->inttrig = NULL;
1790 /* submit the urbs later */
1791 /* wait for an internal signal */
1792 s->async->inttrig = usbdux_ao_inttrig;
1795 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1799 static int usbdux_dio_insn_config(struct comedi_device *dev,
1800 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1801 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1803 int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
1805 /* The input or output configuration of each digital line is
1806 * configured by a special insn_config instruction. chanspec
1807 * contains the channel to be changed, and data[0] contains the
1808 * value COMEDI_INPUT or COMEDI_OUTPUT. */
1811 case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OUTPUT:
1812 s->io_bits |= 1 << chan; /* 1 means Out */
1814 case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_INPUT:
1815 s->io_bits &= ~(1 << chan);
1817 case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY:
1819 (s->io_bits & (1 << chan)) ? COMEDI_OUTPUT : COMEDI_INPUT;
1825 /* we don't tell the firmware here as it would take 8 frames */
1826 /* to submit the information. We do it in the insn_bits. */
1830 static int usbdux_dio_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
1831 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1832 struct comedi_insn *insn,
1836 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
1839 if (!this_usbduxsub)
1842 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1844 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) {
1845 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1849 /* The insn data is a mask in data[0] and the new data
1850 * in data[1], each channel cooresponding to a bit. */
1851 s->state &= ~data[0];
1852 s->state |= data[0] & data[1];
1853 /* The commands are 8 bits wide */
1854 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[1] = (s->io_bits) & 0x000000FF;
1855 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[4] = (s->state) & 0x000000FF;
1856 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[2] = ((s->io_bits) & 0x0000FF00) >> 8;
1857 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[5] = ((s->state) & 0x0000FF00) >> 8;
1858 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[3] = ((s->io_bits) & 0x00FF0000) >> 16;
1859 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[6] = ((s->state) & 0x00FF0000) >> 16;
1861 /* This command also tells the firmware to return */
1862 /* the digital input lines */
1863 err = send_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, SENDDIOBITSCOMMAND);
1865 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1868 err = receive_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, SENDDIOBITSCOMMAND);
1870 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1874 data[1] = (((unsigned int)(this_usbduxsub->insnBuffer[1]))&0xff) |
1875 ((((unsigned int)(this_usbduxsub->insnBuffer[2]))&0xff) << 8) |
1876 ((((unsigned int)(this_usbduxsub->insnBuffer[3]))&0xff) << 16);
1880 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem);
1884 /***********************************/
1887 static int usbduxsub_unlink_PwmURBs(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub_tmp)
1891 if (usbduxsub_tmp && usbduxsub_tmp->urbPwm) {
1892 if (usbduxsub_tmp->urbPwm)
1893 usb_kill_urb(usbduxsub_tmp->urbPwm);
1894 dev_dbg(&usbduxsub_tmp->interface->dev,
1895 "comedi: unlinked PwmURB: res=%d\n", err);
1900 /* This cancels a running acquisition operation
1903 static int usbdux_pwm_stop(struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub, int do_unlink)
1907 if (!this_usbduxsub)
1910 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi: %s\n", __func__);
1912 ret = usbduxsub_unlink_PwmURBs(this_usbduxsub);
1914 this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running = 0;
1919 /* force unlink - is called by comedi */
1920 static int usbdux_pwm_cancel(struct comedi_device *dev,
1921 struct comedi_subdevice *s)
1923 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
1926 /* unlink only if it is really running */
1927 res = usbdux_pwm_stop(this_usbduxsub, this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running);
1929 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1930 "comedi %d: sending pwm off command to the usb device.\n",
1932 res = send_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, SENDPWMOFF);
1939 static void usbduxsub_pwm_irq(struct urb *urb)
1942 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub;
1943 struct comedi_device *this_comedidev;
1944 struct comedi_subdevice *s;
1946 /* printk(KERN_DEBUG "PWM: IRQ\n"); */
1948 /* the context variable points to the subdevice */
1949 this_comedidev = urb->context;
1950 /* the private structure of the subdevice is struct usbduxsub */
1951 this_usbduxsub = this_comedidev->private;
1953 s = this_comedidev->subdevices + SUBDEV_DA;
1955 switch (urb->status) {
1965 * after an unlink command, unplug, ... etc
1966 * no unlink needed here. Already shutting down.
1968 if (this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running)
1969 usbdux_pwm_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0);
1975 if (this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running) {
1976 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1977 "comedi_: Non-zero urb status received in "
1978 "pwm intr context: %d\n", urb->status);
1979 usbdux_pwm_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0);
1984 /* are we actually running? */
1985 if (!(this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running))
1988 urb->transfer_buffer_length = this_usbduxsub->sizePwmBuf;
1989 urb->dev = this_usbduxsub->usbdev;
1991 if (this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running) {
1992 ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1994 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1995 "comedi_: pwm urb resubm failed in int-cont. "
1997 if (ret == EL2NSYNC)
1998 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
1999 "buggy USB host controller or bug in "
2002 /* don't do an unlink here */
2003 usbdux_pwm_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0);
2008 static int usbduxsub_submit_PwmURBs(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub)
2015 dev_dbg(&usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi_: submitting pwm-urb\n");
2017 /* in case of a resubmission after an unlink... */
2018 usb_fill_bulk_urb(usbduxsub->urbPwm,
2020 usb_sndbulkpipe(usbduxsub->usbdev, PWM_EP),
2021 usbduxsub->urbPwm->transfer_buffer,
2022 usbduxsub->sizePwmBuf, usbduxsub_pwm_irq,
2023 usbduxsub->comedidev);
2025 errFlag = usb_submit_urb(usbduxsub->urbPwm, GFP_ATOMIC);
2027 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev,
2028 "comedi_: usbduxsigma: pwm: usb_submit_urb error %d\n",
2035 static int usbdux_pwm_period(struct comedi_device *dev,
2036 struct comedi_subdevice *s, unsigned int period)
2038 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
2041 if (period < MIN_PWM_PERIOD) {
2042 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
2043 "comedi%d: illegal period setting for pwm.\n",
2047 fx2delay = period / ((int)(6 * 512 * (1.0 / 0.033))) - 6;
2048 if (fx2delay > 255) {
2049 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
2050 "comedi%d: period %d for pwm is too low.\n",
2051 dev->minor, period);
2055 this_usbduxsub->pwmDelay = fx2delay;
2056 this_usbduxsub->pwmPeriod = period;
2057 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "%s: frequ=%d, period=%d\n",
2058 __func__, period, fx2delay);
2062 /* is called from insn so there's no need to do all the sanity checks */
2063 static int usbdux_pwm_start(struct comedi_device *dev,
2064 struct comedi_subdevice *s)
2067 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
2069 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi%d: %s\n",
2070 dev->minor, __func__);
2072 if (this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running) {
2073 /* already running */
2077 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[1] = ((uint8_t) this_usbduxsub->pwmDelay);
2078 ret = send_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, SENDPWMON);
2082 /* initialise the buffer */
2083 for (i = 0; i < this_usbduxsub->sizePwmBuf; i++)
2084 ((char *)(this_usbduxsub->urbPwm->transfer_buffer))[i] = 0;
2086 this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running = 1;
2087 ret = usbduxsub_submit_PwmURBs(this_usbduxsub);
2089 this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running = 0;
2095 /* generates the bit pattern for PWM with the optional sign bit */
2096 static int usbdux_pwm_pattern(struct comedi_device *dev,
2097 struct comedi_subdevice *s, int channel,
2098 unsigned int value, unsigned int sign)
2100 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
2107 if (!this_usbduxsub)
2110 /* this is the DIO bit which carries the PWM data */
2111 pwm_mask = (1 << channel);
2112 /* this is the DIO bit which carries the optional direction bit */
2113 sgn_mask = (16 << channel);
2114 /* this is the buffer which will be filled with the with bit */
2115 /* pattern for one period */
2116 szbuf = this_usbduxsub->sizePwmBuf;
2117 pBuf = (char *)(this_usbduxsub->urbPwm->transfer_buffer);
2118 for (i = 0; i < szbuf; i++) {
2121 c = c & (~pwm_mask);
2122 /* set the bit as long as the index is lower than the value */
2125 /* set the optional sign bit for a relay */
2127 /* positive value */
2128 c = c & (~sgn_mask);
2130 /* negative value */
2138 static int usbdux_pwm_write(struct comedi_device *dev,
2139 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
2140 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
2142 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
2144 if (!this_usbduxsub)
2147 if ((insn->n) != 1) {
2149 * doesn't make sense to have more than one value here because
2150 * it would just overwrite the PWM buffer a couple of times
2156 * the sign is set via a special INSN only, this gives us 8 bits for
2158 * relay sign 0 by default
2160 return usbdux_pwm_pattern(dev, s, CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec), data[0], 0);
2163 static int usbdux_pwm_read(struct comedi_device *x1,
2164 struct comedi_subdevice *x2, struct comedi_insn *x3,
2171 /* switches on/off PWM */
2172 static int usbdux_pwm_config(struct comedi_device *dev,
2173 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
2174 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
2176 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private;
2178 case INSN_CONFIG_ARM:
2180 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
2181 "comedi%d: %s: pwm on\n", dev->minor, __func__);
2183 * if not zero the PWM is limited to a certain time which is
2184 * not supported here
2188 return usbdux_pwm_start(dev, s);
2189 case INSN_CONFIG_DISARM:
2190 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
2191 "comedi%d: %s: pwm off\n", dev->minor, __func__);
2192 return usbdux_pwm_cancel(dev, s);
2193 case INSN_CONFIG_GET_PWM_STATUS:
2195 * to check if the USB transmission has failed or in case PWM
2196 * was limited to n cycles to check if it has terminated
2198 data[1] = this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running;
2200 case INSN_CONFIG_PWM_SET_PERIOD:
2201 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev,
2202 "comedi%d: %s: setting period\n", dev->minor,
2204 return usbdux_pwm_period(dev, s, data[1]);
2205 case INSN_CONFIG_PWM_GET_PERIOD:
2206 data[1] = this_usbduxsub->pwmPeriod;
2208 case INSN_CONFIG_PWM_SET_H_BRIDGE:
2209 /* value in the first byte and the sign in the second for a
2211 return usbdux_pwm_pattern(dev, s,
2212 /* the channel number */
2213 CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec),
2214 /* actual PWM data */
2218 case INSN_CONFIG_PWM_GET_H_BRIDGE:
2219 /* values are not kept in this driver, nothing to return */
2226 /*****************************************************************/
2228 static void tidy_up(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub_tmp)
2234 dev_dbg(&usbduxsub_tmp->interface->dev, "comedi_: tiding up\n");
2236 /* shows the usb subsystem that the driver is down */
2237 if (usbduxsub_tmp->interface)
2238 usb_set_intfdata(usbduxsub_tmp->interface, NULL);
2240 usbduxsub_tmp->probed = 0;
2242 if (usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn) {
2243 if (usbduxsub_tmp->ai_cmd_running) {
2244 usbduxsub_tmp->ai_cmd_running = 0;
2245 usbduxsub_unlink_InURBs(usbduxsub_tmp);
2247 for (i = 0; i < usbduxsub_tmp->numOfInBuffers; i++) {
2248 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn[i]->transfer_buffer);
2249 usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn[i]->transfer_buffer = NULL;
2250 usb_kill_urb(usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn[i]);
2251 usb_free_urb(usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn[i]);
2252 usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn[i] = NULL;
2254 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn);
2255 usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn = NULL;
2257 if (usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut) {
2258 if (usbduxsub_tmp->ao_cmd_running) {
2259 usbduxsub_tmp->ao_cmd_running = 0;
2260 usbduxsub_unlink_OutURBs(usbduxsub_tmp);
2262 for (i = 0; i < usbduxsub_tmp->numOfOutBuffers; i++) {
2263 if (usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut[i]->transfer_buffer) {
2264 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->
2265 urbOut[i]->transfer_buffer);
2266 usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut[i]->transfer_buffer =
2269 if (usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut[i]) {
2270 usb_kill_urb(usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut[i]);
2271 usb_free_urb(usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut[i]);
2272 usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut[i] = NULL;
2275 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut);
2276 usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut = NULL;
2278 if (usbduxsub_tmp->urbPwm) {
2279 if (usbduxsub_tmp->pwm_cmd_running) {
2280 usbduxsub_tmp->pwm_cmd_running = 0;
2281 usbduxsub_unlink_PwmURBs(usbduxsub_tmp);
2283 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->urbPwm->transfer_buffer);
2284 usbduxsub_tmp->urbPwm->transfer_buffer = NULL;
2285 usb_kill_urb(usbduxsub_tmp->urbPwm);
2286 usb_free_urb(usbduxsub_tmp->urbPwm);
2287 usbduxsub_tmp->urbPwm = NULL;
2289 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->inBuffer);
2290 usbduxsub_tmp->inBuffer = NULL;
2291 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->insnBuffer);
2292 usbduxsub_tmp->insnBuffer = NULL;
2293 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->outBuffer);
2294 usbduxsub_tmp->outBuffer = NULL;
2295 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->dac_commands);
2296 usbduxsub_tmp->dac_commands = NULL;
2297 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->dux_commands);
2298 usbduxsub_tmp->dux_commands = NULL;
2299 usbduxsub_tmp->ai_cmd_running = 0;
2300 usbduxsub_tmp->ao_cmd_running = 0;
2301 usbduxsub_tmp->pwm_cmd_running = 0;
2304 /* common part of attach and attach_usb */
2305 static int usbduxsigma_attach_common(struct comedi_device *dev,
2306 struct usbduxsub *uds,
2307 void *aux_data, int aux_len)
2310 struct comedi_subdevice *s;
2315 /* pointer back to the corresponding comedi device */
2316 uds->comedidev = dev;
2317 /* trying to upload the firmware into the FX2 */
2319 firmwareUpload(uds, aux_data, aux_len);
2320 dev->board_name = "usbduxsigma";
2321 /* set number of subdevices */
2322 if (uds->high_speed)
2323 n_subdevs = 4; /* with pwm */
2325 n_subdevs = 3; /* without pwm */
2326 ret = comedi_alloc_subdevices(dev, n_subdevs);
2331 /* private structure is also simply the usb-structure */
2333 /* the first subdevice is the A/D converter */
2334 s = dev->subdevices + SUBDEV_AD;
2335 /* the URBs get the comedi subdevice */
2336 /* which is responsible for reading */
2337 /* this is the subdevice which reads data */
2338 dev->read_subdev = s;
2339 /* the subdevice receives as private structure the */
2343 s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AI;
2344 /* readable and ref is to ground, 32 bit wide data! */
2345 s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND |
2346 SDF_CMD_READ | SDF_LSAMPL;
2347 /* 16 A/D channels */
2348 s->n_chan = NUMCHANNELS;
2349 /* length of the channellist */
2350 s->len_chanlist = NUMCHANNELS;
2351 /* callback functions */
2352 s->insn_read = usbdux_ai_insn_read;
2353 s->do_cmdtest = usbdux_ai_cmdtest;
2354 s->do_cmd = usbdux_ai_cmd;
2355 s->cancel = usbdux_ai_cancel;
2356 /* max value from the A/D converter (24bit) */
2357 s->maxdata = 0x00FFFFFF;
2358 /* range table to convert to physical units */
2359 s->range_table = (&range_usbdux_ai_range);
2360 /* analog output subdevice */
2361 s = dev->subdevices + SUBDEV_DA;
2363 s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AO;
2364 /* backward pointer */
2365 dev->write_subdev = s;
2366 /* the subdevice receives as private structure the */
2370 s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_GROUND | SDF_CMD_WRITE;
2373 /* length of the channellist */
2374 s->len_chanlist = 4;
2375 /* 8 bit resolution */
2376 s->maxdata = 0x00ff;
2377 /* unipolar range */
2378 s->range_table = (&range_usbdux_ao_range);
2380 s->do_cmdtest = usbdux_ao_cmdtest;
2381 s->do_cmd = usbdux_ao_cmd;
2382 s->cancel = usbdux_ao_cancel;
2383 s->insn_read = usbdux_ao_insn_read;
2384 s->insn_write = usbdux_ao_insn_write;
2385 /* digital I/O subdevice */
2386 s = dev->subdevices + SUBDEV_DIO;
2387 s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DIO;
2388 s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE;
2389 /* 8 external and 16 internal channels */
2392 s->range_table = (&range_digital);
2393 s->insn_bits = usbdux_dio_insn_bits;
2394 s->insn_config = usbdux_dio_insn_config;
2395 /* we don't use it */
2397 if (uds->high_speed) {
2398 /* timer / pwm subdevice */
2399 s = dev->subdevices + SUBDEV_PWM;
2400 s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_PWM;
2401 s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_PWM_HBRIDGE;
2403 /* this defines the max duty cycle resolution */
2404 s->maxdata = uds->sizePwmBuf;
2405 s->insn_write = usbdux_pwm_write;
2406 s->insn_read = usbdux_pwm_read;
2407 s->insn_config = usbdux_pwm_config;
2408 usbdux_pwm_period(dev, s, PWM_DEFAULT_PERIOD);
2410 /* finally decide that it's attached */
2413 offset = usbdux_getstatusinfo(dev, 0);
2415 dev_err(&uds->interface->dev,
2416 "Communication to USBDUXSIGMA failed! Check firmware and cabling.");
2417 dev_info(&uds->interface->dev,
2418 "comedi%d: attached, ADC_zero = %x\n", dev->minor, offset);
2422 /* is called for COMEDI_DEVCONFIG ioctl (when comedi_config is run) */
2423 static int usbduxsigma_attach(struct comedi_device *dev,
2424 struct comedi_devconfig *it)
2432 dev->private = NULL;
2434 aux_data = comedi_aux_data(it->options, 0);
2435 aux_len = it->options[COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA_LENGTH];
2436 if (aux_data == NULL)
2438 else if (aux_len == 0)
2441 down(&start_stop_sem);
2442 /* find a valid device which has been detected by the probe function of
2445 for (i = 0; i < NUMUSBDUX; i++) {
2446 if ((usbduxsub[i].probed) && (!usbduxsub[i].attached)) {
2452 dev_err(dev->class_dev,
2453 "usbduxsigma: error: attach failed, dev not connected to the usb bus.\n");
2456 ret = usbduxsigma_attach_common(dev, &usbduxsub[index],
2458 up(&start_stop_sem);
2462 /* is called from comedi_usb_auto_config() */
2463 static int usbduxsigma_attach_usb(struct comedi_device *dev,
2464 struct usb_interface *uinterf)
2467 struct usbduxsub *uds;
2469 dev->private = NULL;
2470 down(&start_stop_sem);
2471 uds = usb_get_intfdata(uinterf);
2472 if (!uds || !uds->probed) {
2473 dev_err(dev->class_dev,
2474 "usbduxsigma: error: attach_usb failed, not connected\n");
2476 } else if (uds->attached) {
2477 dev_err(dev->class_dev,
2478 "usbduxsigma: error: attach_usb failed, already attached\n");
2481 ret = usbduxsigma_attach_common(dev, uds, NULL, 0);
2482 up(&start_stop_sem);
2486 static void usbduxsigma_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
2488 struct usbduxsub *usb = dev->private;
2492 dev->private = NULL;
2494 usb->comedidev = NULL;
2499 static struct comedi_driver usbduxsigma_driver = {
2500 .driver_name = "usbduxsigma",
2501 .module = THIS_MODULE,
2502 .attach = usbduxsigma_attach,
2503 .detach = usbduxsigma_detach,
2504 .attach_usb = usbduxsigma_attach_usb,
2507 static void usbdux_firmware_request_complete_handler(const struct firmware *fw,
2510 struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub_tmp = context;
2511 struct usb_interface *uinterf = usbduxsub_tmp->interface;
2515 dev_err(&uinterf->dev,
2516 "Firmware complete handler without firmware!\n");
2521 * we need to upload the firmware here because fw will be
2522 * freed once we've left this function
2524 ret = firmwareUpload(usbduxsub_tmp, fw->data, fw->size);
2527 dev_err(&uinterf->dev,
2528 "Could not upload firmware (err=%d)\n", ret);
2531 comedi_usb_auto_config(uinterf, &usbduxsigma_driver);
2533 release_firmware(fw);
2536 static int usbduxsigma_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *uinterf,
2537 const struct usb_device_id *id)
2539 struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(uinterf);
2540 struct device *dev = &uinterf->dev;
2545 dev_dbg(dev, "comedi_: usbdux_: "
2546 "finding a free structure for the usb-device\n");
2548 down(&start_stop_sem);
2549 /* look for a free place in the usbdux array */
2551 for (i = 0; i < NUMUSBDUX; i++) {
2552 if (!(usbduxsub[i].probed)) {
2560 dev_err(dev, "Too many usbduxsigma-devices connected.\n");
2561 up(&start_stop_sem);
2564 dev_dbg(dev, "comedi_: usbdux: "
2565 "usbduxsub[%d] is ready to connect to comedi.\n", index);
2567 sema_init(&(usbduxsub[index].sem), 1);
2568 /* save a pointer to the usb device */
2569 usbduxsub[index].usbdev = udev;
2571 /* save the interface itself */
2572 usbduxsub[index].interface = uinterf;
2573 /* get the interface number from the interface */
2574 usbduxsub[index].ifnum = uinterf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
2575 /* hand the private data over to the usb subsystem */
2576 /* will be needed for disconnect */
2577 usb_set_intfdata(uinterf, &(usbduxsub[index]));
2579 dev_dbg(dev, "comedi_: usbdux: ifnum=%d\n", usbduxsub[index].ifnum);
2581 /* test if it is high speed (USB 2.0) */
2582 usbduxsub[index].high_speed =
2583 (usbduxsub[index].usbdev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH);
2585 /* create space for the commands of the DA converter */
2586 usbduxsub[index].dac_commands = kzalloc(NUMOUTCHANNELS, GFP_KERNEL);
2587 if (!usbduxsub[index].dac_commands) {
2588 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbduxsigma: "
2589 "error alloc space for dac commands\n");
2590 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index]));
2591 up(&start_stop_sem);
2594 /* create space for the commands going to the usb device */
2595 usbduxsub[index].dux_commands = kzalloc(SIZEOFDUXBUFFER, GFP_KERNEL);
2596 if (!usbduxsub[index].dux_commands) {
2597 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbduxsigma: "
2598 "error alloc space for dux commands\n");
2599 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index]));
2600 up(&start_stop_sem);
2603 /* create space for the in buffer and set it to zero */
2604 usbduxsub[index].inBuffer = kzalloc(SIZEINBUF, GFP_KERNEL);
2605 if (!(usbduxsub[index].inBuffer)) {
2606 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbduxsigma: "
2607 "could not alloc space for inBuffer\n");
2608 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index]));
2609 up(&start_stop_sem);
2612 /* create space of the instruction buffer */
2613 usbduxsub[index].insnBuffer = kzalloc(SIZEINSNBUF, GFP_KERNEL);
2614 if (!(usbduxsub[index].insnBuffer)) {
2615 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbduxsigma: "
2616 "could not alloc space for insnBuffer\n");
2617 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index]));
2618 up(&start_stop_sem);
2621 /* create space for the outbuffer */
2622 usbduxsub[index].outBuffer = kzalloc(SIZEOUTBUF, GFP_KERNEL);
2623 if (!(usbduxsub[index].outBuffer)) {
2624 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbduxsigma: "
2625 "could not alloc space for outBuffer\n");
2626 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index]));
2627 up(&start_stop_sem);
2630 /* setting to alternate setting 3: enabling iso ep and bulk ep. */
2631 i = usb_set_interface(usbduxsub[index].usbdev,
2632 usbduxsub[index].ifnum, 3);
2634 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbduxsigma%d: "
2635 "could not set alternate setting 3 in high speed.\n",
2637 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index]));
2638 up(&start_stop_sem);
2641 if (usbduxsub[index].high_speed)
2642 usbduxsub[index].numOfInBuffers = NUMOFINBUFFERSHIGH;
2644 usbduxsub[index].numOfInBuffers = NUMOFINBUFFERSFULL;
2646 usbduxsub[index].urbIn =
2647 kzalloc(sizeof(struct urb *) * usbduxsub[index].numOfInBuffers,
2649 if (!(usbduxsub[index].urbIn)) {
2650 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbduxsigma: "
2651 "Could not alloc. urbIn array\n");
2652 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index]));
2653 up(&start_stop_sem);
2656 for (i = 0; i < usbduxsub[index].numOfInBuffers; i++) {
2657 /* one frame: 1ms */
2658 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i] = usb_alloc_urb(1, GFP_KERNEL);
2659 if (usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i] == NULL) {
2660 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbduxsigma%d: "
2661 "Could not alloc. urb(%d)\n", index, i);
2662 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index]));
2663 up(&start_stop_sem);
2666 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->dev = usbduxsub[index].usbdev;
2667 /* will be filled later with a pointer to the comedi-device */
2668 /* and ONLY then the urb should be submitted */
2669 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->context = NULL;
2670 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->pipe =
2671 usb_rcvisocpipe(usbduxsub[index].usbdev, ISOINEP);
2672 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
2673 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->transfer_buffer =
2674 kzalloc(SIZEINBUF, GFP_KERNEL);
2675 if (!(usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->transfer_buffer)) {
2676 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbduxsigma%d: "
2677 "could not alloc. transb.\n", index);
2678 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index]));
2679 up(&start_stop_sem);
2682 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->complete = usbduxsub_ai_IsocIrq;
2683 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->number_of_packets = 1;
2684 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->transfer_buffer_length = SIZEINBUF;
2685 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0;
2686 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->iso_frame_desc[0].length =
2691 if (usbduxsub[index].high_speed)
2692 usbduxsub[index].numOfOutBuffers = NUMOFOUTBUFFERSHIGH;
2694 usbduxsub[index].numOfOutBuffers = NUMOFOUTBUFFERSFULL;
2696 usbduxsub[index].urbOut =
2697 kzalloc(sizeof(struct urb *) * usbduxsub[index].numOfOutBuffers,
2699 if (!(usbduxsub[index].urbOut)) {
2700 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbduxsigma: "
2701 "Could not alloc. urbOut array\n");
2702 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index]));
2703 up(&start_stop_sem);
2706 for (i = 0; i < usbduxsub[index].numOfOutBuffers; i++) {
2707 /* one frame: 1ms */
2708 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i] = usb_alloc_urb(1, GFP_KERNEL);
2709 if (usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i] == NULL) {
2710 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbduxsigma%d: "
2711 "Could not alloc. urb(%d)\n", index, i);
2712 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index]));
2713 up(&start_stop_sem);
2716 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->dev = usbduxsub[index].usbdev;
2717 /* will be filled later with a pointer to the comedi-device */
2718 /* and ONLY then the urb should be submitted */
2719 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->context = NULL;
2720 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->pipe =
2721 usb_sndisocpipe(usbduxsub[index].usbdev, ISOOUTEP);
2722 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
2723 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->transfer_buffer =
2724 kzalloc(SIZEOUTBUF, GFP_KERNEL);
2725 if (!(usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->transfer_buffer)) {
2726 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbduxsigma%d: "
2727 "could not alloc. transb.\n", index);
2728 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index]));
2729 up(&start_stop_sem);
2732 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->complete = usbduxsub_ao_IsocIrq;
2733 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->number_of_packets = 1;
2734 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->transfer_buffer_length =
2736 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0;
2737 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->iso_frame_desc[0].length =
2739 if (usbduxsub[index].high_speed) {
2741 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->interval = 8;
2744 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->interval = 1;
2749 if (usbduxsub[index].high_speed) {
2750 /* max bulk ep size in high speed */
2751 usbduxsub[index].sizePwmBuf = 512;
2752 usbduxsub[index].urbPwm = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
2753 if (usbduxsub[index].urbPwm == NULL) {
2754 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbduxsigma%d: "
2755 "Could not alloc. pwm urb\n", index);
2756 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index]));
2757 up(&start_stop_sem);
2760 usbduxsub[index].urbPwm->transfer_buffer =
2761 kzalloc(usbduxsub[index].sizePwmBuf, GFP_KERNEL);
2762 if (!(usbduxsub[index].urbPwm->transfer_buffer)) {
2763 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbduxsigma%d: "
2764 "could not alloc. transb. for pwm\n", index);
2765 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index]));
2766 up(&start_stop_sem);
2770 usbduxsub[index].urbPwm = NULL;
2771 usbduxsub[index].sizePwmBuf = 0;
2774 usbduxsub[index].ai_cmd_running = 0;
2775 usbduxsub[index].ao_cmd_running = 0;
2776 usbduxsub[index].pwm_cmd_running = 0;
2778 /* we've reached the bottom of the function */
2779 usbduxsub[index].probed = 1;
2780 up(&start_stop_sem);
2782 ret = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE,
2788 usbdux_firmware_request_complete_handler
2792 dev_err(dev, "Could not load firmware (err=%d)\n", ret);
2796 dev_info(dev, "comedi_: successfully initialised.\n");
2801 static void usbduxsigma_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
2803 struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub_tmp = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
2804 struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
2806 if (!usbduxsub_tmp) {
2808 "comedi_: disconnect called with null pointer.\n");
2811 if (usbduxsub_tmp->usbdev != udev) {
2812 dev_err(&intf->dev, "comedi_: BUG! wrong ptr!\n");
2815 if (usbduxsub_tmp->ai_cmd_running)
2816 /* we are still running a command */
2817 usbdux_ai_stop(usbduxsub_tmp, 1);
2818 if (usbduxsub_tmp->ao_cmd_running)
2819 /* we are still running a command */
2820 usbdux_ao_stop(usbduxsub_tmp, 1);
2821 comedi_usb_auto_unconfig(intf);
2822 down(&start_stop_sem);
2823 down(&usbduxsub_tmp->sem);
2824 tidy_up(usbduxsub_tmp);
2825 up(&usbduxsub_tmp->sem);
2826 up(&start_stop_sem);
2827 dev_info(&intf->dev, "comedi_: disconnected from the usb\n");
2830 static const struct usb_device_id usbduxsigma_usb_table[] = {
2831 { USB_DEVICE(0x13d8, 0x0020) },
2832 { USB_DEVICE(0x13d8, 0x0021) },
2833 { USB_DEVICE(0x13d8, 0x0022) },
2836 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usbduxsigma_usb_table);
2838 static struct usb_driver usbduxsigma_usb_driver = {
2839 .name = "usbduxsigma",
2840 .probe = usbduxsigma_usb_probe,
2841 .disconnect = usbduxsigma_usb_disconnect,
2842 .id_table = usbduxsigma_usb_table,
2844 module_comedi_usb_driver(usbduxsigma_driver, usbduxsigma_usb_driver);
2846 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bernd Porr, BerndPorr@f2s.com");
2847 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Stirling/ITL USB-DUX SIGMA -- Bernd.Porr@f2s.com");
2848 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2849 MODULE_FIRMWARE(FIRMWARE);