2 * composite.c - infrastructure for Composite USB Gadgets
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
12 /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
14 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/utsname.h>
21 #include <linux/usb/composite.h>
22 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
24 #include "u_os_desc.h"
27 * struct usb_os_string - represents OS String to be reported by a gadget
28 * @bLength: total length of the entire descritor, always 0x12
29 * @bDescriptorType: USB_DT_STRING
30 * @qwSignature: the OS String proper
31 * @bMS_VendorCode: code used by the host for subsequent requests
32 * @bPad: not used, must be zero
34 struct usb_os_string {
37 __u8 qwSignature[OS_STRING_QW_SIGN_LEN];
43 * The code in this file is utility code, used to build a gadget driver
44 * from one or more "function" drivers, one or more "configuration"
45 * objects, and a "usb_composite_driver" by gluing them together along
46 * with the relevant device-wide data.
49 static struct usb_gadget_strings **get_containers_gs(
50 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc)
52 return (struct usb_gadget_strings **)uc->stash;
56 * next_ep_desc() - advance to the next EP descriptor
57 * @t: currect pointer within descriptor array
59 * Return: next EP descriptor or NULL
61 * Iterate over @t until either EP descriptor found or
62 * NULL (that indicates end of list) encountered
64 static struct usb_descriptor_header**
65 next_ep_desc(struct usb_descriptor_header **t)
68 if ((*t)->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
75 * for_each_ep_desc()- iterate over endpoint descriptors in the
77 * @start: pointer within descriptor array.
78 * @ep_desc: endpoint descriptor to use as the loop cursor
80 #define for_each_ep_desc(start, ep_desc) \
81 for (ep_desc = next_ep_desc(start); \
82 ep_desc; ep_desc = next_ep_desc(ep_desc+1))
85 * config_ep_by_speed() - configures the given endpoint
86 * according to gadget speed.
87 * @g: pointer to the gadget
89 * @_ep: the endpoint to configure
91 * Return: error code, 0 on success
93 * This function chooses the right descriptors for a given
94 * endpoint according to gadget speed and saves it in the
95 * endpoint desc field. If the endpoint already has a descriptor
96 * assigned to it - overwrites it with currently corresponding
97 * descriptor. The endpoint maxpacket field is updated according
98 * to the chosen descriptor.
99 * Note: the supplied function should hold all the descriptors
100 * for supported speeds
102 int config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget *g,
103 struct usb_function *f,
106 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(g);
107 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *chosen_desc = NULL;
108 struct usb_descriptor_header **speed_desc = NULL;
110 struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc = NULL;
111 int want_comp_desc = 0;
113 struct usb_descriptor_header **d_spd; /* cursor for speed desc */
115 if (!g || !f || !_ep)
118 /* select desired speed */
120 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
121 if (gadget_is_superspeed(g)) {
122 speed_desc = f->ss_descriptors;
126 /* else: Fall trough */
128 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
129 speed_desc = f->hs_descriptors;
132 /* else: fall through */
134 speed_desc = f->fs_descriptors;
136 /* find descriptors */
137 for_each_ep_desc(speed_desc, d_spd) {
138 chosen_desc = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*d_spd;
139 if (chosen_desc->bEndpointAddress == _ep->address)
146 _ep->maxpacket = usb_endpoint_maxp(chosen_desc);
147 _ep->desc = chosen_desc;
148 _ep->comp_desc = NULL;
155 * Companion descriptor should follow EP descriptor
156 * USB 3.0 spec, #9.6.7
158 comp_desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *)*(++d_spd);
160 (comp_desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP))
162 _ep->comp_desc = comp_desc;
163 if (g->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
164 switch (usb_endpoint_type(_ep->desc)) {
165 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
166 /* mult: bits 1:0 of bmAttributes */
167 _ep->mult = comp_desc->bmAttributes & 0x3;
168 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
169 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
170 _ep->maxburst = comp_desc->bMaxBurst + 1;
173 if (comp_desc->bMaxBurst != 0)
174 ERROR(cdev, "ep0 bMaxBurst must be 0\n");
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(config_ep_by_speed);
184 * usb_add_function() - add a function to a configuration
185 * @config: the configuration
186 * @function: the function being added
187 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
189 * After initialization, each configuration must have one or more
190 * functions added to it. Adding a function involves calling its @bind()
191 * method to allocate resources such as interface and string identifiers
194 * This function returns the value of the function's bind(), which is
195 * zero for success else a negative errno value.
197 int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
198 struct usb_function *function)
202 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p to config '%s'/%p\n",
203 function->name, function,
204 config->label, config);
206 if (!function->set_alt || !function->disable)
209 function->config = config;
210 list_add_tail(&function->list, &config->functions);
212 /* REVISIT *require* function->bind? */
213 if (function->bind) {
214 value = function->bind(config, function);
216 list_del(&function->list);
217 function->config = NULL;
222 /* We allow configurations that don't work at both speeds.
223 * If we run into a lowspeed Linux system, treat it the same
224 * as full speed ... it's the function drivers that will need
225 * to avoid bulk and ISO transfers.
227 if (!config->fullspeed && function->fs_descriptors)
228 config->fullspeed = true;
229 if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors)
230 config->highspeed = true;
231 if (!config->superspeed && function->ss_descriptors)
232 config->superspeed = true;
236 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p --> %d\n",
237 function->name, function, value);
240 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_function);
242 void usb_remove_function(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
247 bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
252 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_remove_function);
255 * usb_function_deactivate - prevent function and gadget enumeration
256 * @function: the function that isn't yet ready to respond
258 * Blocks response of the gadget driver to host enumeration by
259 * preventing the data line pullup from being activated. This is
260 * normally called during @bind() processing to change from the
261 * initial "ready to respond" state, or when a required resource
264 * For example, drivers that serve as a passthrough to a userspace
265 * daemon can block enumeration unless that daemon (such as an OBEX,
266 * MTP, or print server) is ready to handle host requests.
268 * Not all systems support software control of their USB peripheral
271 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
273 int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *function)
275 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev;
279 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
281 if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
282 status = usb_gadget_disconnect(cdev->gadget);
284 cdev->deactivations++;
286 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
289 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_deactivate);
292 * usb_function_activate - allow function and gadget enumeration
293 * @function: function on which usb_function_activate() was called
295 * Reverses effect of usb_function_deactivate(). If no more functions
296 * are delaying their activation, the gadget driver will respond to
297 * host enumeration procedures.
299 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
301 int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *function)
303 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev;
307 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
309 if (WARN_ON(cdev->deactivations == 0))
312 cdev->deactivations--;
313 if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
314 status = usb_gadget_connect(cdev->gadget);
317 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
320 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_activate);
323 * usb_interface_id() - allocate an unused interface ID
324 * @config: configuration associated with the interface
325 * @function: function handling the interface
326 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
328 * usb_interface_id() is called from usb_function.bind() callbacks to
329 * allocate new interface IDs. The function driver will then store that
330 * ID in interface, association, CDC union, and other descriptors. It
331 * will also handle any control requests targeted at that interface,
332 * particularly changing its altsetting via set_alt(). There may
333 * also be class-specific or vendor-specific requests to handle.
335 * All interface identifier should be allocated using this routine, to
336 * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign
337 * different meanings to the same identifier. Note that since interface
338 * identifiers are configuration-specific, functions used in more than
339 * one configuration (or more than once in a given configuration) need
340 * multiple versions of the relevant descriptors.
342 * Returns the interface ID which was allocated; or -ENODEV if no
343 * more interface IDs can be allocated.
345 int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
346 struct usb_function *function)
348 unsigned id = config->next_interface_id;
350 if (id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
351 config->interface[id] = function;
352 config->next_interface_id = id + 1;
357 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_interface_id);
359 static u8 encode_bMaxPower(enum usb_device_speed speed,
360 struct usb_configuration *c)
367 val = CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
371 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
372 return DIV_ROUND_UP(val, 8);
374 return DIV_ROUND_UP(val, 2);
378 static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
379 enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type)
381 struct usb_config_descriptor *c = buf;
382 void *next = buf + USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
384 struct usb_function *f;
387 len = USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
388 /* write the config descriptor */
390 c->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
391 c->bDescriptorType = type;
392 /* wTotalLength is written later */
393 c->bNumInterfaces = config->next_interface_id;
394 c->bConfigurationValue = config->bConfigurationValue;
395 c->iConfiguration = config->iConfiguration;
396 c->bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | config->bmAttributes;
397 c->bMaxPower = encode_bMaxPower(speed, config);
399 /* There may be e.g. OTG descriptors */
400 if (config->descriptors) {
401 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
402 config->descriptors);
409 /* add each function's descriptors */
410 list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) {
411 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
414 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
415 descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
418 descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
421 descriptors = f->fs_descriptors;
426 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
427 (const struct usb_descriptor_header **) descriptors);
435 c->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
439 static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value)
441 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
442 struct usb_configuration *c;
443 struct list_head *pos;
444 u8 type = w_value >> 8;
445 enum usb_device_speed speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
447 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
448 speed = gadget->speed;
449 else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
451 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
453 if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
456 speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
460 /* This is a lookup by config *INDEX* */
463 pos = &cdev->configs;
464 c = cdev->os_desc_config;
468 while ((pos = pos->next) != &cdev->configs) {
469 c = list_entry(pos, typeof(*c), list);
471 /* skip OS Descriptors config which is handled separately */
472 if (c == cdev->os_desc_config)
476 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
478 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
492 return config_buf(c, speed, cdev->req->buf, type);
498 static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)
500 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
501 struct usb_configuration *c;
506 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
507 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
509 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
511 if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER)
514 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
515 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
532 * bos_desc() - prepares the BOS descriptor.
533 * @cdev: pointer to usb_composite device to generate the bos
536 * This function generates the BOS (Binary Device Object)
537 * descriptor and its device capabilities descriptors. The BOS
538 * descriptor should be supported by a SuperSpeed device.
540 static int bos_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
542 struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *usb_ext;
543 struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss_cap;
544 struct usb_dcd_config_params dcd_config_params;
545 struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos = cdev->req->buf;
547 bos->bLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE;
548 bos->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_BOS;
550 bos->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
551 bos->bNumDeviceCaps = 0;
554 * A SuperSpeed device shall include the USB2.0 extension descriptor
555 * and shall support LPM when operating in USB2.0 HS mode.
557 usb_ext = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
558 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
559 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE);
560 usb_ext->bLength = USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE;
561 usb_ext->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
562 usb_ext->bDevCapabilityType = USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT;
563 usb_ext->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(USB_LPM_SUPPORT | USB_BESL_SUPPORT);
566 * The Superspeed USB Capability descriptor shall be implemented by all
567 * SuperSpeed devices.
569 ss_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
570 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
571 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE);
572 ss_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE;
573 ss_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
574 ss_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SS_CAP_TYPE;
575 ss_cap->bmAttributes = 0; /* LTM is not supported yet */
576 ss_cap->wSpeedSupported = cpu_to_le16(USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION |
577 USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION |
578 USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION |
579 USB_5GBPS_OPERATION);
580 ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
582 /* Get Controller configuration */
583 if (cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params)
584 cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params(&dcd_config_params);
586 dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat = USB_DEFAULT_U1_DEV_EXIT_LAT;
587 dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat =
588 cpu_to_le16(USB_DEFAULT_U2_DEV_EXIT_LAT);
590 ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat;
591 ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat;
593 return le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
596 static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
598 struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *qual = cdev->req->buf;
600 qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual);
601 qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
602 /* POLICY: same bcdUSB and device type info at both speeds */
603 qual->bcdUSB = cdev->desc.bcdUSB;
604 qual->bDeviceClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceClass;
605 qual->bDeviceSubClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceSubClass;
606 qual->bDeviceProtocol = cdev->desc.bDeviceProtocol;
607 /* ASSUME same EP0 fifo size at both speeds */
608 qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
609 qual->bNumConfigurations = count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER);
613 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
615 static void reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
617 struct usb_function *f;
619 DBG(cdev, "reset config\n");
621 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
625 bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
628 cdev->delayed_status = 0;
631 static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
632 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number)
634 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
635 struct usb_configuration *c = NULL;
636 int result = -EINVAL;
637 unsigned power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
641 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
642 if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) {
644 * We disable the FDs of the previous
645 * configuration only if the new configuration
656 } else { /* Zero configuration value - need to reset the config */
662 INFO(cdev, "%s config #%d: %s\n",
663 usb_speed_string(gadget->speed),
664 number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured");
669 usb_gadget_set_state(gadget, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED);
672 /* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */
673 for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) {
674 struct usb_function *f = c->interface[tmp];
675 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
681 * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is used
682 * to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint to the
683 * function's setup callback instead of the current
684 * configuration's setup callback.
686 switch (gadget->speed) {
687 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
688 descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
691 descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
694 descriptors = f->fs_descriptors;
697 for (; *descriptors; ++descriptors) {
698 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
701 if ((*descriptors)->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
704 ep = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*descriptors;
705 addr = ((ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) >> 3)
706 | (ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f);
707 set_bit(addr, f->endpoints);
710 result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0);
712 DBG(cdev, "interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n",
713 tmp, f->name, f, result);
719 if (result == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
721 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
722 __func__, tmp, f->name);
723 cdev->delayed_status++;
724 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
725 cdev->delayed_status);
729 /* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */
730 power = c->MaxPower ? c->MaxPower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
732 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power);
733 if (result >= 0 && cdev->delayed_status)
734 result = USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS;
738 int usb_add_config_only(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
739 struct usb_configuration *config)
741 struct usb_configuration *c;
743 if (!config->bConfigurationValue)
746 /* Prevent duplicate configuration identifiers */
747 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
748 if (c->bConfigurationValue == config->bConfigurationValue)
753 list_add_tail(&config->list, &cdev->configs);
755 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&config->functions);
756 config->next_interface_id = 0;
757 memset(config->interface, 0, sizeof(config->interface));
761 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config_only);
764 * usb_add_config() - add a configuration to a device.
765 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
766 * @config: the configuration, with bConfigurationValue assigned
767 * @bind: the configuration's bind function
768 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
770 * One of the main tasks of a composite @bind() routine is to
771 * add each of the configurations it supports, using this routine.
773 * This function returns the value of the configuration's @bind(), which
774 * is zero for success else a negative errno value. Binding configurations
775 * assigns global resources including string IDs, and per-configuration
776 * resources such as interface IDs and endpoints.
778 int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
779 struct usb_configuration *config,
780 int (*bind)(struct usb_configuration *))
782 int status = -EINVAL;
787 DBG(cdev, "adding config #%u '%s'/%p\n",
788 config->bConfigurationValue,
789 config->label, config);
791 status = usb_add_config_only(cdev, config);
795 status = bind(config);
797 while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
798 struct usb_function *f;
800 f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
801 struct usb_function, list);
804 DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n",
806 f->unbind(config, f);
807 /* may free memory for "f" */
810 list_del(&config->list);
815 DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s%s\n",
816 config->bConfigurationValue, config,
817 config->superspeed ? " super" : "",
818 config->highspeed ? " high" : "",
820 ? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)
825 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) {
826 struct usb_function *f = config->interface[i];
830 DBG(cdev, " interface %d = %s/%p\n",
835 /* set_alt(), or next bind(), sets up
836 * ep->driver_data as needed.
838 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
842 DBG(cdev, "added config '%s'/%u --> %d\n", config->label,
843 config->bConfigurationValue, status);
846 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config);
848 static void remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
849 struct usb_configuration *config)
851 while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
852 struct usb_function *f;
854 f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
855 struct usb_function, list);
858 DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n", f->name, f);
859 f->unbind(config, f);
860 /* may free memory for "f" */
863 list_del(&config->list);
864 if (config->unbind) {
865 DBG(cdev, "unbind config '%s'/%p\n", config->label, config);
866 config->unbind(config);
867 /* may free memory for "c" */
872 * usb_remove_config() - remove a configuration from a device.
873 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
874 * @config: the configuration
876 * Drivers must call usb_gadget_disconnect before calling this function
877 * to disconnect the device from the host and make sure the host will not
878 * try to enumerate the device while we are changing the config list.
880 void usb_remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
881 struct usb_configuration *config)
885 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
887 if (cdev->config == config)
890 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
892 remove_config(cdev, config);
895 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
897 /* We support strings in multiple languages ... string descriptor zero
898 * says which languages are supported. The typical case will be that
899 * only one language (probably English) is used, with I18N handled on
903 static void collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, __le16 *buf)
905 const struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
911 language = cpu_to_le16(s->language);
912 for (tmp = buf; *tmp && tmp < &buf[126]; tmp++) {
913 if (*tmp == language)
922 static int lookup_string(
923 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp,
929 struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
934 if (s->language != language)
936 value = usb_gadget_get_string(s, id, buf);
943 static int get_string(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
944 void *buf, u16 language, int id)
946 struct usb_composite_driver *composite = cdev->driver;
947 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
948 struct usb_configuration *c;
949 struct usb_function *f;
952 /* Yes, not only is USB's I18N support probably more than most
953 * folk will ever care about ... also, it's all supported here.
954 * (Except for UTF8 support for Unicode's "Astral Planes".)
957 /* 0 == report all available language codes */
959 struct usb_string_descriptor *s = buf;
960 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
963 s->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
965 sp = composite->strings;
967 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
969 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
972 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
974 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
977 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
980 list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
981 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
983 sp = get_containers_gs(uc);
984 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
987 for (len = 0; len <= 126 && s->wData[len]; len++)
992 s->bLength = 2 * (len + 1);
996 if (cdev->use_os_string && language == 0 && id == OS_STRING_IDX) {
997 struct usb_os_string *b = buf;
998 b->bLength = sizeof(*b);
999 b->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
1001 sizeof(b->qwSignature) == sizeof(cdev->qw_sign),
1002 "qwSignature size must be equal to qw_sign");
1003 memcpy(&b->qwSignature, cdev->qw_sign, sizeof(b->qwSignature));
1004 b->bMS_VendorCode = cdev->b_vendor_code;
1009 list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
1010 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1012 sp = get_containers_gs(uc);
1013 len = lookup_string(sp, buf, language, id);
1018 /* String IDs are device-scoped, so we look up each string
1019 * table we're told about. These lookups are infrequent;
1020 * simpler-is-better here.
1022 if (composite->strings) {
1023 len = lookup_string(composite->strings, buf, language, id);
1027 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
1029 len = lookup_string(c->strings, buf, language, id);
1033 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
1036 len = lookup_string(f->strings, buf, language, id);
1045 * usb_string_id() - allocate an unused string ID
1046 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1047 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1049 * @usb_string_id() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1050 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1051 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1053 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1054 * @usb_string_ids_tab() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure
1055 * that for example different functions don't wrongly assign different
1056 * meanings to the same identifier.
1058 int usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
1060 if (cdev->next_string_id < 254) {
1061 /* string id 0 is reserved by USB spec for list of
1062 * supported languages */
1063 /* 255 reserved as well? -- mina86 */
1064 cdev->next_string_id++;
1065 return cdev->next_string_id;
1069 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_id);
1072 * usb_string_ids() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1073 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1074 * @str: an array of usb_string objects to assign numbers to
1075 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1077 * @usb_string_ids() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1078 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1079 * then copy IDs from the string table to the appropriate descriptors
1080 * and string table for other languages.
1082 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1083 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1084 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1085 * to the same identifier.
1087 int usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, struct usb_string *str)
1089 int next = cdev->next_string_id;
1091 for (; str->s; ++str) {
1092 if (unlikely(next >= 254))
1097 cdev->next_string_id = next;
1101 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_tab);
1103 static struct usb_gadget_string_container *copy_gadget_strings(
1104 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_gstrings,
1107 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1108 struct usb_gadget_strings **gs_array;
1109 struct usb_gadget_strings *gs;
1110 struct usb_string *s;
1117 mem += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1);
1118 mem += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings) * n_gstrings;
1119 mem += sizeof(struct usb_string) * (n_strings + 1) * (n_gstrings);
1120 uc = kmalloc(mem, GFP_KERNEL);
1122 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1123 gs_array = get_containers_gs(uc);
1125 stash += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1);
1126 for (n_gs = 0; n_gs < n_gstrings; n_gs++) {
1127 struct usb_string *org_s;
1129 gs_array[n_gs] = stash;
1130 gs = gs_array[n_gs];
1131 stash += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings);
1132 gs->language = sp[n_gs]->language;
1133 gs->strings = stash;
1134 org_s = sp[n_gs]->strings;
1136 for (n_s = 0; n_s < n_strings; n_s++) {
1138 stash += sizeof(struct usb_string);
1147 stash += sizeof(struct usb_string);
1150 gs_array[n_gs] = NULL;
1155 * usb_gstrings_attach() - attach gadget strings to a cdev and assign ids
1156 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1158 * @sp: an array of usb_gadget_strings to attach.
1159 * @n_strings: number of entries in each usb_strings array (sp[]->strings)
1161 * This function will create a deep copy of usb_gadget_strings and usb_string
1162 * and attach it to the cdev. The actual string (usb_string.s) will not be
1163 * copied but only a referenced will be made. The struct usb_gadget_strings
1164 * array may contain multiple languages and should be NULL terminated.
1165 * The ->language pointer of each struct usb_gadget_strings has to contain the
1166 * same amount of entries.
1167 * For instance: sp[0] is en-US, sp[1] is es-ES. It is expected that the first
1168 * usb_string entry of es-ES contains the translation of the first usb_string
1169 * entry of en-US. Therefore both entries become the same id assign.
1171 struct usb_string *usb_gstrings_attach(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1172 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_strings)
1174 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1175 struct usb_gadget_strings **n_gs;
1176 unsigned n_gstrings = 0;
1180 for (i = 0; sp[i]; i++)
1184 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1186 uc = copy_gadget_strings(sp, n_gstrings, n_strings);
1188 return ERR_CAST(uc);
1190 n_gs = get_containers_gs(uc);
1191 ret = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, n_gs[0]->strings);
1195 for (i = 1; i < n_gstrings; i++) {
1196 struct usb_string *m_s;
1197 struct usb_string *s;
1200 m_s = n_gs[0]->strings;
1201 s = n_gs[i]->strings;
1202 for (n = 0; n < n_strings; n++) {
1208 list_add_tail(&uc->list, &cdev->gstrings);
1209 return n_gs[0]->strings;
1212 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1214 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gstrings_attach);
1217 * usb_string_ids_n() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1218 * @c: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1219 * @n: number of string IDs to allocate
1220 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1222 * Returns the first requested ID. This ID and next @n-1 IDs are now
1223 * valid IDs. At least provided that @n is non-zero because if it
1224 * is, returns last requested ID which is now very useful information.
1226 * @usb_string_ids_n() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1227 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1228 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1230 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1231 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1232 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1233 * to the same identifier.
1235 int usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev *c, unsigned n)
1237 unsigned next = c->next_string_id;
1238 if (unlikely(n > 254 || (unsigned)next + n > 254))
1240 c->next_string_id += n;
1243 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_n);
1245 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1247 static void composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1249 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
1251 if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1252 DBG((struct usb_composite_dev *) ep->driver_data,
1253 "setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1254 req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1257 * REVIST The same ep0 requests are shared with function drivers
1258 * so they don't have to maintain the same ->complete() stubs.
1260 * Because of that, we need to check for the validity of ->context
1261 * here, even though we know we've set it to something useful.
1266 cdev = req->context;
1268 if (cdev->req == req)
1269 cdev->setup_pending = false;
1270 else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req)
1271 cdev->os_desc_pending = false;
1273 WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req);
1276 static int composite_ep0_queue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1277 struct usb_request *req, gfp_t gfp_flags)
1281 ret = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, gfp_flags);
1283 if (cdev->req == req)
1284 cdev->setup_pending = true;
1285 else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req)
1286 cdev->os_desc_pending = true;
1288 WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req);
1294 static int count_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c)
1299 for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) {
1300 struct usb_function *f;
1303 f = c->interface[i];
1304 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1305 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1307 if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1309 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1310 if (d && d->ext_compat_id)
1318 static void fill_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 *buf)
1323 for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) {
1324 struct usb_function *f;
1327 f = c->interface[i];
1328 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1329 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1331 if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1333 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1334 if (d && d->ext_compat_id) {
1337 memcpy(buf, d->ext_compat_id, 16);
1351 static int count_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface)
1353 struct usb_function *f;
1356 f = c->interface[interface];
1357 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1358 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1360 if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1362 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1363 if (d && d->ext_compat_id)
1364 return d->ext_prop_count;
1369 static int len_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface)
1371 struct usb_function *f;
1372 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1375 res = 10; /* header length */
1376 f = c->interface[interface];
1377 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1378 if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1380 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1382 return min(res + d->ext_prop_len, 4096);
1387 static int fill_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface, u8 *buf)
1389 struct usb_function *f;
1390 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1391 struct usb_os_desc_ext_prop *ext_prop;
1392 int j, count, n, ret;
1395 f = c->interface[interface];
1396 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1397 if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1399 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1401 list_for_each_entry(ext_prop, &d->ext_prop, entry) {
1402 /* 4kB minus header length */
1407 count = ext_prop->data_len +
1408 ext_prop->name_len + 14;
1409 if (count > 4086 - n)
1411 usb_ext_prop_put_size(buf, count);
1412 usb_ext_prop_put_type(buf, ext_prop->type);
1413 ret = usb_ext_prop_put_name(buf, ext_prop->name,
1414 ext_prop->name_len);
1417 switch (ext_prop->type) {
1418 case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE:
1419 case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_ENV:
1420 case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_LINK:
1421 usb_ext_prop_put_unicode(buf, ret,
1423 ext_prop->data_len);
1425 case USB_EXT_PROP_BINARY:
1426 usb_ext_prop_put_binary(buf, ret,
1428 ext_prop->data_len);
1430 case USB_EXT_PROP_LE32:
1431 /* not implemented */
1432 case USB_EXT_PROP_BE32:
1433 /* not implemented */
1445 * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's
1446 * not handled lower down, in hardware or the hardware driver(like
1447 * device and endpoint feature flags, and their status). It's all
1448 * housekeeping for the gadget function we're implementing. Most of
1449 * the work is in config and function specific setup.
1452 composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
1454 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1455 struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
1456 int value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1458 u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
1459 u8 intf = w_index & 0xFF;
1460 u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
1461 u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
1462 struct usb_function *f = NULL;
1465 /* partial re-init of the response message; the function or the
1466 * gadget might need to intercept e.g. a control-OUT completion
1467 * when we delegate to it.
1470 req->context = cdev;
1471 req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1473 gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
1476 * Don't let non-standard requests match any of the cases below
1479 if ((ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) != USB_TYPE_STANDARD)
1482 switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
1484 /* we handle all standard USB descriptors */
1485 case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
1486 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1488 switch (w_value >> 8) {
1491 cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations =
1492 count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE);
1493 cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 =
1494 cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
1495 if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1496 if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
1497 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0300);
1498 cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = 9;
1500 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0210);
1504 value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc);
1505 memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value);
1507 case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
1508 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1509 gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1512 value = min_t(int, w_length,
1513 sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
1515 case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
1516 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1517 gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1521 value = config_desc(cdev, w_value);
1523 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1526 value = get_string(cdev, req->buf,
1527 w_index, w_value & 0xff);
1529 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1532 if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1533 value = bos_desc(cdev);
1534 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1540 /* any number of configs can work */
1541 case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
1542 if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0)
1544 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1545 if (gadget->a_hnp_support)
1546 DBG(cdev, "HNP available\n");
1547 else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support)
1548 DBG(cdev, "HNP on another port\n");
1550 VDBG(cdev, "HNP inactive\n");
1552 spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
1553 value = set_config(cdev, ctrl, w_value);
1554 spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
1556 case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
1557 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1560 *(u8 *)req->buf = cdev->config->bConfigurationValue;
1562 *(u8 *)req->buf = 0;
1563 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1566 /* function drivers must handle get/set altsetting; if there's
1567 * no get() method, we know only altsetting zero works.
1569 case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
1570 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1572 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1574 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1577 if (w_value && !f->set_alt)
1579 value = f->set_alt(f, w_index, w_value);
1580 if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1582 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
1583 __func__, intf, f->name);
1584 cdev->delayed_status++;
1585 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
1586 cdev->delayed_status);
1589 case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
1590 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1592 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1594 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1597 /* lots of interfaces only need altsetting zero... */
1598 value = f->get_alt ? f->get_alt(f, w_index) : 0;
1601 *((u8 *)req->buf) = value;
1602 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1606 * USB 3.0 additions:
1607 * Function driver should handle get_status request. If such cb
1608 * wasn't supplied we respond with default value = 0
1609 * Note: function driver should supply such cb only for the first
1610 * interface of the function
1612 case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
1613 if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1615 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1617 value = 2; /* This is the length of the get_status reply */
1618 put_unaligned_le16(0, req->buf);
1619 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1621 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1624 status = f->get_status ? f->get_status(f) : 0;
1627 put_unaligned_le16(status & 0x0000ffff, req->buf);
1630 * Function drivers should handle SetFeature/ClearFeature
1631 * (FUNCTION_SUSPEND) request. function_suspend cb should be supplied
1632 * only for the first interface of the function
1634 case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
1635 case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
1636 if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1638 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1641 case USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND:
1642 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1644 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1648 if (f->func_suspend)
1649 value = f->func_suspend(f, w_index >> 8);
1652 "func_suspend() returned error %d\n",
1662 * OS descriptors handling
1664 if (cdev->use_os_string && cdev->os_desc_config &&
1665 (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_VENDOR) &&
1666 ctrl->bRequest == cdev->b_vendor_code) {
1667 struct usb_request *req;
1668 struct usb_configuration *os_desc_cfg;
1673 req = cdev->os_desc_req;
1674 req->context = cdev;
1675 req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1677 os_desc_cfg = cdev->os_desc_config;
1678 memset(buf, 0, w_length);
1680 switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1681 case USB_RECIP_DEVICE:
1682 if (w_index != 0x4 || (w_value >> 8))
1685 if (w_length == 0x10) {
1686 /* Number of ext compat interfaces */
1687 count = count_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg);
1689 count *= 24; /* 24 B/ext compat desc */
1690 count += 16; /* header */
1691 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1694 /* "extended compatibility ID"s */
1695 count = count_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg);
1697 count *= 24; /* 24 B/ext compat desc */
1698 count += 16; /* header */
1699 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1701 fill_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg, buf);
1705 case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1706 if (w_index != 0x5 || (w_value >> 8))
1708 interface = w_value & 0xFF;
1710 if (w_length == 0x0A) {
1711 count = count_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1713 put_unaligned_le16(count, buf + 8);
1714 count = len_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1716 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1720 count = count_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1722 put_unaligned_le16(count, buf + 8);
1723 count = len_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1725 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1727 value = fill_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1736 req->length = value;
1737 req->context = cdev;
1738 req->zero = value < w_length;
1739 value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1741 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1743 composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
1749 "non-core control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
1750 ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
1751 w_value, w_index, w_length);
1753 /* functions always handle their interfaces and endpoints...
1754 * punt other recipients (other, WUSB, ...) to the current
1755 * configuration code.
1757 * REVISIT it could make sense to let the composite device
1758 * take such requests too, if that's ever needed: to work
1762 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list)
1763 if (f->req_match && f->req_match(f, ctrl))
1768 switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1769 case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1770 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1772 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1775 case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
1776 endp = ((w_index & 0x80) >> 3) | (w_index & 0x0f);
1777 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1778 if (test_bit(endp, f->endpoints))
1781 if (&f->list == &cdev->config->functions)
1787 value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1789 struct usb_configuration *c;
1795 /* try current config's setup */
1797 value = c->setup(c, ctrl);
1801 /* try the only function in the current config */
1802 if (!list_is_singular(&c->functions))
1804 f = list_first_entry(&c->functions, struct usb_function,
1807 value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1813 /* respond with data transfer before status phase? */
1814 if (value >= 0 && value != USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1815 req->length = value;
1816 req->context = cdev;
1817 req->zero = value < w_length;
1818 value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1820 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1822 composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
1824 } else if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS && w_length != 0) {
1826 "%s: Delayed status not supported for w_length != 0",
1831 /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
1835 void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1837 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1838 unsigned long flags;
1840 /* REVISIT: should we have config and device level
1841 * disconnect callbacks?
1843 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1846 if (cdev->driver->disconnect)
1847 cdev->driver->disconnect(cdev);
1848 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
1851 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1853 static ssize_t suspended_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1856 struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev_to_usb_gadget(dev);
1857 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1859 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cdev->suspended);
1861 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(suspended);
1863 static void __composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget, bool unbind_driver)
1865 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1867 /* composite_disconnect() must already have been called
1868 * by the underlying peripheral controller driver!
1869 * so there's no i/o concurrency that could affect the
1870 * state protected by cdev->lock.
1872 WARN_ON(cdev->config);
1874 while (!list_empty(&cdev->configs)) {
1875 struct usb_configuration *c;
1876 c = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs,
1877 struct usb_configuration, list);
1878 remove_config(cdev, c);
1880 if (cdev->driver->unbind && unbind_driver)
1881 cdev->driver->unbind(cdev);
1883 composite_dev_cleanup(cdev);
1885 kfree(cdev->def_manufacturer);
1887 set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
1890 static void composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1892 __composite_unbind(gadget, true);
1895 static void update_unchanged_dev_desc(struct usb_device_descriptor *new,
1896 const struct usb_device_descriptor *old)
1906 * these variables may have been set in
1907 * usb_composite_overwrite_options()
1909 idVendor = new->idVendor;
1910 idProduct = new->idProduct;
1911 bcdDevice = new->bcdDevice;
1912 iSerialNumber = new->iSerialNumber;
1913 iManufacturer = new->iManufacturer;
1914 iProduct = new->iProduct;
1918 new->idVendor = idVendor;
1920 new->idProduct = idProduct;
1922 new->bcdDevice = bcdDevice;
1924 new->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(get_default_bcdDevice());
1926 new->iSerialNumber = iSerialNumber;
1928 new->iManufacturer = iManufacturer;
1930 new->iProduct = iProduct;
1933 int composite_dev_prepare(struct usb_composite_driver *composite,
1934 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
1936 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
1939 /* preallocate control response and buffer */
1940 cdev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
1944 cdev->req->buf = kmalloc(USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
1945 if (!cdev->req->buf)
1948 ret = device_create_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
1952 cdev->req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1953 cdev->req->context = cdev;
1954 gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
1956 cdev->driver = composite;
1959 * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
1960 * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
1961 * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
1963 if (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW)
1964 usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
1966 /* interface and string IDs start at zero via kzalloc.
1967 * we force endpoints to start unassigned; few controller
1968 * drivers will zero ep->driver_data.
1970 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(gadget);
1973 kfree(cdev->req->buf);
1975 usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
1980 int composite_os_desc_req_prepare(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1985 cdev->os_desc_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
1986 if (!cdev->os_desc_req) {
1987 ret = PTR_ERR(cdev->os_desc_req);
1991 /* OS feature descriptor length <= 4kB */
1992 cdev->os_desc_req->buf = kmalloc(4096, GFP_KERNEL);
1993 if (!cdev->os_desc_req->buf) {
1994 ret = PTR_ERR(cdev->os_desc_req->buf);
1995 kfree(cdev->os_desc_req);
1998 cdev->os_desc_req->context = cdev;
1999 cdev->os_desc_req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
2004 void composite_dev_cleanup(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2006 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc, *tmp;
2008 list_for_each_entry_safe(uc, tmp, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
2009 list_del(&uc->list);
2012 if (cdev->os_desc_req) {
2013 if (cdev->os_desc_pending)
2014 usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2016 kfree(cdev->os_desc_req->buf);
2017 usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2020 if (cdev->setup_pending)
2021 usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2023 kfree(cdev->req->buf);
2024 usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2026 cdev->next_string_id = 0;
2027 device_remove_file(&cdev->gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
2030 static int composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
2031 struct usb_gadget_driver *gdriver)
2033 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
2034 struct usb_composite_driver *composite = to_cdriver(gdriver);
2035 int status = -ENOMEM;
2037 cdev = kzalloc(sizeof *cdev, GFP_KERNEL);
2041 spin_lock_init(&cdev->lock);
2042 cdev->gadget = gadget;
2043 set_gadget_data(gadget, cdev);
2044 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->configs);
2045 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->gstrings);
2047 status = composite_dev_prepare(composite, cdev);
2051 /* composite gadget needs to assign strings for whole device (like
2052 * serial number), register function drivers, potentially update
2053 * power state and consumption, etc
2055 status = composite->bind(cdev);
2059 if (cdev->use_os_string) {
2060 status = composite_os_desc_req_prepare(cdev, gadget->ep0);
2065 update_unchanged_dev_desc(&cdev->desc, composite->dev);
2067 /* has userspace failed to provide a serial number? */
2068 if (composite->needs_serial && !cdev->desc.iSerialNumber)
2069 WARNING(cdev, "userspace failed to provide iSerialNumber\n");
2071 INFO(cdev, "%s ready\n", composite->name);
2075 __composite_unbind(gadget, false);
2079 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2081 void composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2083 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2084 struct usb_function *f;
2086 /* REVISIT: should we have config level
2087 * suspend/resume callbacks?
2089 DBG(cdev, "suspend\n");
2091 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
2096 if (cdev->driver->suspend)
2097 cdev->driver->suspend(cdev);
2099 cdev->suspended = 1;
2101 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 2);
2104 void composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2106 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2107 struct usb_function *f;
2110 /* REVISIT: should we have config level
2111 * suspend/resume callbacks?
2113 DBG(cdev, "resume\n");
2114 if (cdev->driver->resume)
2115 cdev->driver->resume(cdev);
2117 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
2122 maxpower = cdev->config->MaxPower;
2124 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, maxpower ?
2125 maxpower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW);
2128 cdev->suspended = 0;
2131 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2133 static const struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver_template = {
2134 .bind = composite_bind,
2135 .unbind = composite_unbind,
2137 .setup = composite_setup,
2138 .reset = composite_disconnect,
2139 .disconnect = composite_disconnect,
2141 .suspend = composite_suspend,
2142 .resume = composite_resume,
2145 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2150 * usb_composite_probe() - register a composite driver
2151 * @driver: the driver to register
2153 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
2155 * This function is used to register drivers using the composite driver
2156 * framework. The return value is zero, or a negative errno value.
2157 * Those values normally come from the driver's @bind method, which does
2158 * all the work of setting up the driver to match the hardware.
2160 * On successful return, the gadget is ready to respond to requests from
2161 * the host, unless one of its components invokes usb_gadget_disconnect()
2162 * while it was binding. That would usually be done in order to wait for
2163 * some userspace participation.
2165 int usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
2167 struct usb_gadget_driver *gadget_driver;
2169 if (!driver || !driver->dev || !driver->bind)
2173 driver->name = "composite";
2175 driver->gadget_driver = composite_driver_template;
2176 gadget_driver = &driver->gadget_driver;
2178 gadget_driver->function = (char *) driver->name;
2179 gadget_driver->driver.name = driver->name;
2180 gadget_driver->max_speed = driver->max_speed;
2182 return usb_gadget_probe_driver(gadget_driver);
2184 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_probe);
2187 * usb_composite_unregister() - unregister a composite driver
2188 * @driver: the driver to unregister
2190 * This function is used to unregister drivers using the composite
2193 void usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
2195 usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&driver->gadget_driver);
2197 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_unregister);
2200 * usb_composite_setup_continue() - Continue with the control transfer
2201 * @cdev: the composite device who's control transfer was kept waiting
2203 * This function must be called by the USB function driver to continue
2204 * with the control transfer's data/status stage in case it had requested to
2205 * delay the data/status stages. A USB function's setup handler (e.g. set_alt())
2206 * can request the composite framework to delay the setup request's data/status
2207 * stages by returning USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS.
2209 void usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2212 struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
2213 unsigned long flags;
2215 DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
2216 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
2218 if (cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
2219 WARN(cdev, "%s: Unexpected call\n", __func__);
2221 } else if (--cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
2222 DBG(cdev, "%s: Completing delayed status\n", __func__);
2224 req->context = cdev;
2225 value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
2227 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
2229 composite_setup_complete(cdev->gadget->ep0, req);
2233 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
2235 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_setup_continue);
2237 static char *composite_default_mfr(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2242 len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%s %s with %s", init_utsname()->sysname,
2243 init_utsname()->release, gadget->name);
2245 mfr = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
2248 snprintf(mfr, len, "%s %s with %s", init_utsname()->sysname,
2249 init_utsname()->release, gadget->name);
2253 void usb_composite_overwrite_options(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
2254 struct usb_composite_overwrite *covr)
2256 struct usb_device_descriptor *desc = &cdev->desc;
2257 struct usb_gadget_strings *gstr = cdev->driver->strings[0];
2258 struct usb_string *dev_str = gstr->strings;
2261 desc->idVendor = cpu_to_le16(covr->idVendor);
2263 if (covr->idProduct)
2264 desc->idProduct = cpu_to_le16(covr->idProduct);
2266 if (covr->bcdDevice)
2267 desc->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(covr->bcdDevice);
2269 if (covr->serial_number) {
2270 desc->iSerialNumber = dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].id;
2271 dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = covr->serial_number;
2273 if (covr->manufacturer) {
2274 desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
2275 dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = covr->manufacturer;
2277 } else if (!strlen(dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s)) {
2278 desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
2279 cdev->def_manufacturer = composite_default_mfr(cdev->gadget);
2280 dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = cdev->def_manufacturer;
2283 if (covr->product) {
2284 desc->iProduct = dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id;
2285 dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = covr->product;
2288 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_overwrite_options);
2290 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2291 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");