2 * xHCI host controller driver PCI Bus Glue.
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
7 * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
20 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/acpi.h>
29 #include "xhci-trace.h"
31 #define SSIC_PORT_NUM 2
32 #define SSIC_PORT_CFG2 0x880c
33 #define SSIC_PORT_CFG2_OFFSET 0x30
34 #define PROG_DONE (1 << 30)
35 #define SSIC_PORT_UNUSED (1 << 31)
37 /* Device for a quirk */
38 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC 0x1b73
39 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK 0x1000
40 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_FL1400 0x1400
42 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON 0x1b6f
43 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EJ168 0x7023
45 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNXPOINT_XHCI 0x8c31
46 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNXPOINT_LP_XHCI 0x9c31
47 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CHERRYVIEW_XHCI 0x22b5
48 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SUNRISEPOINT_H_XHCI 0xa12f
49 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SUNRISEPOINT_LP_XHCI 0x9d2f
50 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BROXTON_M_XHCI 0x0aa8
52 static const char hcd_name[] = "xhci_hcd";
54 static struct hc_driver __read_mostly xhci_pci_hc_driver;
56 static int xhci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
58 static const struct xhci_driver_overrides xhci_pci_overrides __initconst = {
59 .reset = xhci_pci_setup,
62 /* called after powerup, by probe or system-pm "wakeup" */
63 static int xhci_pci_reinit(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct pci_dev *pdev)
66 * TODO: Implement finding debug ports later.
67 * TODO: see if there are any quirks that need to be added to handle
68 * new extended capabilities.
71 /* PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate cycle support is optional (uncommon) */
72 if (!pci_set_mwi(pdev))
73 xhci_dbg(xhci, "MWI active\n");
75 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finished xhci_pci_reinit\n");
79 static void xhci_pci_quirks(struct device *dev, struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
81 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
83 /* Look for vendor-specific quirks */
84 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC &&
85 (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK ||
86 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_FL1400)) {
87 if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK &&
88 pdev->revision == 0x0) {
89 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK;
90 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
91 "QUIRK: Fresco Logic xHC needs configure"
92 " endpoint cmd after reset endpoint");
94 if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK &&
95 pdev->revision == 0x4) {
96 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SLOW_SUSPEND;
97 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
98 "QUIRK: Fresco Logic xHC revision %u"
99 "must be suspended extra slowly",
102 if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK)
103 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS;
104 /* Fresco Logic confirms: all revisions of this chip do not
105 * support MSI, even though some of them claim to in their PCI
108 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_MSI;
109 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
110 "QUIRK: Fresco Logic revision %u "
111 "has broken MSI implementation",
113 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
116 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC)
117 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_NEC_HOST;
119 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && xhci->hci_version == 0x96)
120 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST;
123 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && usb_amd_find_chipset_info())
124 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX;
126 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD)
127 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
129 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
130 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT;
131 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_INTEL_HOST;
132 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AVOID_BEI;
134 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
135 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_XHCI) {
136 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK;
137 xhci->limit_active_eps = 64;
138 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SW_BW_CHECKING;
140 * PPT desktop boards DH77EB and DH77DF will power back on after
141 * a few seconds of being shutdown. The fix for this is to
142 * switch the ports from xHCI to EHCI on shutdown. We can't use
143 * DMI information to find those particular boards (since each
144 * vendor will change the board name), so we have to key off all
147 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_REBOOT;
149 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
150 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNXPOINT_LP_XHCI) {
151 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_REBOOT;
152 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP;
154 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
155 (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SUNRISEPOINT_LP_XHCI ||
156 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SUNRISEPOINT_H_XHCI ||
157 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CHERRYVIEW_XHCI ||
158 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BROXTON_M_XHCI)) {
159 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK;
161 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
162 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CHERRYVIEW_XHCI) {
163 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SSIC_PORT_UNUSED;
165 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON &&
166 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_EJ168) {
167 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
168 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
169 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS;
171 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_RENESAS &&
172 pdev->device == 0x0015)
173 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
174 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA)
175 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
177 /* See https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=79511 */
178 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA &&
179 pdev->device == 0x3432)
180 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS;
182 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ASMEDIA &&
183 pdev->device == 0x1042)
184 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS;
186 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME)
187 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
188 "QUIRK: Resetting on resume");
192 static void xhci_pme_acpi_rtd3_enable(struct pci_dev *dev)
194 static const u8 intel_dsm_uuid[] = {
195 0xb7, 0x0c, 0x34, 0xac, 0x01, 0xe9, 0xbf, 0x45,
196 0xb7, 0xe6, 0x2b, 0x34, 0xec, 0x93, 0x1e, 0x23,
198 union acpi_object *obj;
200 obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm(ACPI_HANDLE(&dev->dev), intel_dsm_uuid, 3, 1,
205 static void xhci_pme_acpi_rtd3_enable(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
206 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
208 /* called during probe() after chip reset completes */
209 static int xhci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
211 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
212 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
215 xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
217 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, XHCI_SBRN_OFFSET, &xhci->sbrn);
219 retval = xhci_gen_setup(hcd, xhci_pci_quirks);
223 if (!usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
226 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Got SBRN %u\n", (unsigned int) xhci->sbrn);
228 /* Find any debug ports */
229 retval = xhci_pci_reinit(xhci, pdev);
237 * We need to register our own PCI probe function (instead of the USB core's
238 * function) in order to create a second roothub under xHCI.
240 static int xhci_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
243 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
244 struct hc_driver *driver;
247 driver = (struct hc_driver *)id->driver_data;
249 /* Prevent runtime suspending between USB-2 and USB-3 initialization */
250 pm_runtime_get_noresume(&dev->dev);
252 /* Register the USB 2.0 roothub.
253 * FIXME: USB core must know to register the USB 2.0 roothub first.
254 * This is sort of silly, because we could just set the HCD driver flags
255 * to say USB 2.0, but I'm not sure what the implications would be in
256 * the other parts of the HCD code.
258 retval = usb_hcd_pci_probe(dev, id);
263 /* USB 2.0 roothub is stored in the PCI device now. */
264 hcd = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
265 xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
266 xhci->shared_hcd = usb_create_shared_hcd(driver, &dev->dev,
268 if (!xhci->shared_hcd) {
270 goto dealloc_usb2_hcd;
273 retval = usb_add_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd, dev->irq,
277 /* Roothub already marked as USB 3.0 speed */
279 if (!(xhci->quirks & XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS) &&
280 HCC_MAX_PSA(xhci->hcc_params) >= 4)
281 xhci->shared_hcd->can_do_streams = 1;
283 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK)
284 xhci_pme_acpi_rtd3_enable(dev);
286 /* USB-2 and USB-3 roothubs initialized, allow runtime pm suspend */
287 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&dev->dev);
292 usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
294 usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
296 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&dev->dev);
300 static void xhci_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
302 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
304 xhci = hcd_to_xhci(pci_get_drvdata(dev));
305 if (xhci->shared_hcd) {
306 usb_remove_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
307 usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
309 usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
311 /* Workaround for spurious wakeups at shutdown with HSW */
312 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP)
313 pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D3hot);
318 * In some Intel xHCI controllers, in order to get D3 working,
319 * through a vendor specific SSIC CONFIG register at offset 0x883c,
320 * SSIC PORT need to be marked as "unused" before putting xHCI
321 * into D3. After D3 exit, the SSIC port need to be marked as "used".
322 * Without this change, xHCI might not enter D3 state.
324 static void xhci_ssic_port_unused_quirk(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool suspend)
326 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
331 for (i = 0; i < SSIC_PORT_NUM; i++) {
332 reg = (void __iomem *) xhci->cap_regs +
334 i * SSIC_PORT_CFG2_OFFSET;
336 /* Notify SSIC that SSIC profile programming is not done. */
337 val = readl(reg) & ~PROG_DONE;
340 /* Mark SSIC port as unused(suspend) or used(resume) */
343 val |= SSIC_PORT_UNUSED;
345 val &= ~SSIC_PORT_UNUSED;
348 /* Notify SSIC that SSIC profile programming is done */
349 val = readl(reg) | PROG_DONE;
356 * Make sure PME works on some Intel xHCI controllers by writing 1 to clear
357 * the Internal PME flag bit in vendor specific PMCTRL register at offset 0x80a4
359 static void xhci_pme_quirk(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
361 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
365 reg = (void __iomem *) xhci->cap_regs + 0x80a4;
367 writel(val | BIT(28), reg);
371 static int xhci_pci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool do_wakeup)
373 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
374 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
378 * Systems with the TI redriver that loses port status change events
379 * need to have the registers polled during D3, so avoid D3cold.
381 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK)
382 pdev->no_d3cold = true;
384 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK)
387 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_SSIC_PORT_UNUSED)
388 xhci_ssic_port_unused_quirk(hcd, true);
390 ret = xhci_suspend(xhci, do_wakeup);
391 if (ret && (xhci->quirks & XHCI_SSIC_PORT_UNUSED))
392 xhci_ssic_port_unused_quirk(hcd, false);
397 static int xhci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated)
399 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
400 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
403 /* The BIOS on systems with the Intel Panther Point chipset may or may
404 * not support xHCI natively. That means that during system resume, it
405 * may switch the ports back to EHCI so that users can use their
406 * keyboard to select a kernel from GRUB after resume from hibernate.
408 * The BIOS is supposed to remember whether the OS had xHCI ports
409 * enabled before resume, and switch the ports back to xHCI when the
410 * BIOS/OS semaphore is written, but we all know we can't trust BIOS
413 * Unconditionally switch the ports back to xHCI after a system resume.
414 * It should not matter whether the EHCI or xHCI controller is
415 * resumed first. It's enough to do the switchover in xHCI because
416 * USB core won't notice anything as the hub driver doesn't start
417 * running again until after all the devices (including both EHCI and
418 * xHCI host controllers) have been resumed.
421 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL)
422 usb_enable_intel_xhci_ports(pdev);
424 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_SSIC_PORT_UNUSED)
425 xhci_ssic_port_unused_quirk(hcd, false);
427 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK)
430 retval = xhci_resume(xhci, hibernated);
433 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
435 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
437 /* PCI driver selection metadata; PCI hotplugging uses this */
438 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] = { {
439 /* handle any USB 3.0 xHCI controller */
440 PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI, ~0),
441 .driver_data = (unsigned long) &xhci_pci_hc_driver,
443 { /* end: all zeroes */ }
445 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids);
447 /* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */
448 static struct pci_driver xhci_pci_driver = {
449 .name = (char *) hcd_name,
452 .probe = xhci_pci_probe,
453 .remove = xhci_pci_remove,
454 /* suspend and resume implemented later */
456 .shutdown = usb_hcd_pci_shutdown,
459 .pm = &usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops
464 static int __init xhci_pci_init(void)
466 xhci_init_driver(&xhci_pci_hc_driver, &xhci_pci_overrides);
468 xhci_pci_hc_driver.pci_suspend = xhci_pci_suspend;
469 xhci_pci_hc_driver.pci_resume = xhci_pci_resume;
471 return pci_register_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);
473 module_init(xhci_pci_init);
475 static void __exit xhci_pci_exit(void)
477 pci_unregister_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);
479 module_exit(xhci_pci_exit);
481 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("xHCI PCI Host Controller Driver");
482 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");