2 * Intel Atom E6xx Watchdog driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2011 Alexander Stein
5 * <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General
9 * Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
12 * useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
13 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
14 * PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
16 * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
17 * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
18 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this
20 * distribution in the file called COPYING.
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
33 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
34 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 #define DRIVER_NAME "ie6xx_wdt"
43 #define WDT_RELOAD 0x01
47 #define WDT_PRE_SEL 0x04
48 #define WDT_RESET_SEL 0x08
49 #define WDT_RESET_EN 0x10
50 #define WDT_TOUT_EN 0x20
56 #define WDT_ENABLE 0x02
57 #define WDT_TOUT_CNF 0x03
60 #define MAX_TIME (10 * 60) /* 10 minutes */
61 #define DEFAULT_TIME 60
63 static unsigned int timeout = DEFAULT_TIME;
64 module_param(timeout, uint, 0);
65 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
66 "Default Watchdog timer setting ("
67 __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_TIME) "s)."
68 "The range is from 1 to 600");
70 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
71 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
72 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
73 "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
74 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
76 static u8 resetmode = 0x10;
77 module_param(resetmode, byte, 0);
78 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resetmode,
79 "Resetmode bits: 0x08 warm reset (cold reset otherwise), "
80 "0x10 reset enable, 0x20 disable toggle GPIO[4] (default=0x10)");
83 unsigned short sch_wdtba;
84 struct spinlock unlock_sequence;
85 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
86 struct dentry *debugfs;
91 * This is needed to write to preload and reload registers
92 * struct ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence must be used
93 * to prevent sequence interrupts
95 static void ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers(void)
97 outb(0x80, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR0);
98 outb(0x86, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR0);
101 static int ie6xx_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
103 spin_lock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
104 ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers();
105 outb(WDT_RELOAD, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR1);
106 spin_unlock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
110 static int ie6xx_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int t)
116 /* Watchdog clock is PCI Clock (33MHz) */
118 /* and the preload value is loaded into [34:15] of the down counter */
119 preload = (t * clock) >> 15;
121 * Manual states preload must be one less.
122 * Does not wrap as t is at least 1
126 spin_lock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
128 /* Set ResetMode & Enable prescaler for range 10ms to 10 min */
129 wdtcr = resetmode & 0x38;
130 outb(wdtcr, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTCR);
132 ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers();
133 outl(0, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + PV1);
135 ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers();
136 outl(preload, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + PV2);
138 ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers();
139 outb(WDT_RELOAD | WDT_TOUT, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR1);
141 spin_unlock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
147 static int ie6xx_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
149 ie6xx_wdt_set_timeout(wdd, wdd->timeout);
151 /* Enable the watchdog timer */
152 spin_lock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
153 outb(WDT_ENABLE, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR);
154 spin_unlock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
159 static int ie6xx_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
161 if (inb(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR) & WDT_LOCK)
164 /* Disable the watchdog timer */
165 spin_lock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
166 outb(0, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR);
167 spin_unlock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
172 static const struct watchdog_info ie6xx_wdt_info = {
173 .identity = "Intel Atom E6xx Watchdog",
174 .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
179 static const struct watchdog_ops ie6xx_wdt_ops = {
180 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
181 .start = ie6xx_wdt_start,
182 .stop = ie6xx_wdt_stop,
183 .ping = ie6xx_wdt_ping,
184 .set_timeout = ie6xx_wdt_set_timeout,
187 static struct watchdog_device ie6xx_wdt_dev = {
188 .info = &ie6xx_wdt_info,
189 .ops = &ie6xx_wdt_ops,
190 .min_timeout = MIN_TIME,
191 .max_timeout = MAX_TIME,
194 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
196 static int ie6xx_wdt_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
198 seq_printf(s, "PV1 = 0x%08x\n",
199 inl(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + PV1));
200 seq_printf(s, "PV2 = 0x%08x\n",
201 inl(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + PV2));
202 seq_printf(s, "RR = 0x%08x\n",
203 inw(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR0));
204 seq_printf(s, "WDTCR = 0x%08x\n",
205 inw(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTCR));
206 seq_printf(s, "DCR = 0x%08x\n",
207 inl(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + DCR));
208 seq_printf(s, "WDTLR = 0x%08x\n",
209 inw(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR));
215 static int ie6xx_wdt_dbg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
217 return single_open(file, ie6xx_wdt_dbg_show, NULL);
220 static const struct file_operations ie6xx_wdt_dbg_operations = {
221 .open = ie6xx_wdt_dbg_open,
224 .release = single_release,
227 static void ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_init(void)
229 /* /sys/kernel/debug/ie6xx_wdt */
230 ie6xx_wdt_data.debugfs = debugfs_create_file("ie6xx_wdt",
231 S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, NULL, NULL, &ie6xx_wdt_dbg_operations);
234 static void ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_exit(void)
236 debugfs_remove(ie6xx_wdt_data.debugfs);
240 static void ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_init(void)
244 static void ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_exit(void)
249 static int ie6xx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
251 struct resource *res;
255 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
259 if (!request_region(res->start, resource_size(res), pdev->name)) {
260 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Watchdog region 0x%llx already in use!\n",
265 ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba = res->start;
266 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "WDT = 0x%X\n", ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba);
268 ie6xx_wdt_dev.timeout = timeout;
269 watchdog_set_nowayout(&ie6xx_wdt_dev, nowayout);
270 ie6xx_wdt_dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
272 spin_lock_init(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
274 wdtlr = inb(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR);
275 if (wdtlr & WDT_LOCK)
277 "Watchdog Timer is Locked (Reg=0x%x)\n", wdtlr);
279 ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_init();
281 ret = watchdog_register_device(&ie6xx_wdt_dev);
284 "Watchdog timer: cannot register device (err =%d)\n",
286 goto misc_register_error;
292 ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_exit();
293 release_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
294 ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba = 0;
298 static int ie6xx_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
300 struct resource *res;
302 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
303 ie6xx_wdt_stop(NULL);
304 watchdog_unregister_device(&ie6xx_wdt_dev);
305 ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_exit();
306 release_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
307 ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba = 0;
312 static struct platform_driver ie6xx_wdt_driver = {
313 .probe = ie6xx_wdt_probe,
314 .remove = ie6xx_wdt_remove,
320 static int __init ie6xx_wdt_init(void)
322 /* Check boot parameters to verify that their initial values */
324 if ((timeout < MIN_TIME) ||
325 (timeout > MAX_TIME)) {
326 pr_err("Watchdog timer: value of timeout %d (dec) "
327 "is out of range from %d to %d (dec)\n",
328 timeout, MIN_TIME, MAX_TIME);
332 return platform_driver_register(&ie6xx_wdt_driver);
335 static void __exit ie6xx_wdt_exit(void)
337 platform_driver_unregister(&ie6xx_wdt_driver);
340 late_initcall(ie6xx_wdt_init);
341 module_exit(ie6xx_wdt_exit);
343 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>");
344 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Atom E6xx Watchdog Device Driver");
345 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
346 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);